CN201010877Y

CN201010877Y - High-efficiency energy-saving snow removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN201010877Y
Application number: CNU2007200113749U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘佩服
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-03-29
Filing date: 2007-03-29
Publication date: 2008-01-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient and energy-saving snow plough of mechanical device for cleaning the snow at the pavements, which is an improvement to the original loading machine, in other wards, the improved shovel is provided with a delivery device of snow. The external side of an end plate of the shovel(1) is fixed with a transmission box(2) and a hydraulic motor(3); a rotating shaft of the transmission box(2) is connected with a towveyor(5), and the end part of the towveyor(5) is provided with a promotion and extrusion mechanism which is connected with a delivery pipe(6). The utility model can finish such continuous work as snow shovel, delivery, and shipping at one time, and has a rapid speed of snow removal with short time, simplifies the operating procedure, reduces the consumption of fuel energy, and improves snow removal efficiency and effect, thus being an ideal snow removal machine. The utility model can be used extensively for the rapid snow removal of city pavements, highway pavements and airport sites.

Description

Energy-efficient snow removing machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical device of removing accumulated snow on the pavement of road, is specially a kind of energy-efficient snow removing machine.

Background technology

After snowing winter, for the safety trip that guarantees pedestrian on the urban road and the safety traffic of vehicle, and the normal use on speedway and aircraft airport, all will be as early as possible with the accumulated snow Ex-all.At present, snow removal with machine is to use snow shoveling machine that the accumulated snow on the road surface is shoveled the roadside, or uses the scraper bowl of loader that the accumulated snow on the road surface is shoveled to the roadside, and the scraper bowl with loader scoops up accumulated snow again, transports on the transport vehicle of packing into.The snow removing of using this class snow removing machinery is earlier the accumulated snow shovel on road surface to be piled up to the roadside, scraper bowl with loader gets up to install to snow cave shovel on the transport vehicle again, fall scraper bowl then, a pipeful of the scooping up of snow unloaded, so circulate and be interrupted discontinuous operation, so operating procedure is many, snow removing speed is slow, time is long, and mechanical utilization rate is low, and the efficient and the effect of snow removing are undesirable.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy-efficient snow removing machine, during the accumulated snow of this snow removing machine on removing pavement of road, can finish shovel snow once, carry, load and transport continual working continuously, accelerated the speed of snow removing, shortened the snow removing time, improve the utilization rate of snow removing machinery, saved the energy, improved the efficient and the effect of snow removing.

To achieve these goals, the utility model is a kind of improvement to existing loader, promptly improved scraper bowl is provided with the conveying device of snow, this device is the outside at an end end plate of scraper bowl bucket case, be fixed with transmission case, be equipped with on the transmission case with its power transmission shaft and be connected, and the hydraulic motor that is connected by the reversal valve on the hydraulic oil pump in petroleum pipeline and the hydraulic system, power transmission shaft in the transmission case is connected with the conveyer of being made up of rotating shaft and helical blade that places scraper bowl bucket case again, the bearing that the bearing support that the both ends of its rotating shaft place scraper bowl bucket case both ends to be had is built-in with, in the end of conveyer row is set and advances pressing mechanism, on the propelling pressing mechanism, be connected with carrier pipe.

The utility model is because of installing snowy conveying device on the scraper bowl after improving in the process of loader, can disposablely finish shovel snow, carry, load and transport continual working continuously, be that snow removing machine is when snow removing, scraper bowl is put down, when snow removing machine advances, accumulated snow is when entering scraper bowl, open the hydraulic oil pump in the hydraulic system, and open reversal valve on the hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic oil with pressure enters hydraulic motor by petroleum pipeline, drives the hydraulic motor running, drives conveyer and rotates, thereby the accumulated snow that will enter in the scraper bowl is delivered in the propelling pressing mechanism uninterruptedly, is pushed into to push to be delivered on the transport vehicle again and transports; Or with the accumulated snow on the road surface earlier with snow shoveling machine with the side of snow cave shovel to road, snow drift is long-pending together, again the snow cave shovel of piling up is gone in the scraper bowl of snow removing machine, the conveying device that re-uses snow is delivered to snow on the transport vehicle.When this has just overcome use snow shoveling machine and loader and has carried out snow removing, want earlier snow cave shovel to the roadside, again with scraper bowl a pipeful of snow is installed to the discontinuous operation of interruption on the transport vehicle, and the snow removing progress that causes is slow, the time is long, snow removing efficient and the not satisfactory problem of effect, thereby disposable finish shovel snow, conveying, continual the working continuously of shipment have been realized, snow removing speed is fast, time is short, simplified operating procedure, saved the consumption of the fuel oil energy, having improved the efficient and the effect of snow removing, is comparatively desirable snow removing machinery.It can be widely used in the quick snow removing on urban road surfaces, express highway pavement and aircraft airport.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: schematic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 2: the conveying device front view of snow

Fig. 3: the conveying device left view of snow

Fig. 4: the conveying device right view of snow

Fig. 5: the conveying device vertical view of snow

Fig. 6: A-A is to amplification view among Fig. 2

Fig. 7: B-B is to amplification view among Fig. 5

Fig. 8: C-C is to amplification view among Fig. 6

Fig. 9: carrier pipe is the conveying device front view of the snow of second kind of form

Among the figure: 1, scraper bowl; 2, transmission case; 3, hydraulic motor; 4, petroleum pipeline; 5, conveyer; 501, rotating shaft; 502, helical blade; 6, carrier pipe; 7, advance pressing mechanism; 701, propeller; 702, bend pipe; 703, Taper Pipe; 8, supporter; 9, connect floor; 10, bearing support; 11, bearing.

The specific embodiment

The utility model is the drive system that is equipped with by on vehicle body with driver's cabin and the vehicle body, transmission system, brakes, hydraulic system, steering and the anterior scraper bowl that is equipped with are formed, its scraper bowl is that a bucket case is a prismatoid, its under casing front edge of board has the bucket casing that shovel board constitutes, the junction of its under casing plate and rearing-box plate is circular-arc, its scraper bowl 1 is provided with the conveying device of snow, this device is the outside at an end end plate of scraper bowl 1 bucket case, be fixed with transmission case 2, be equipped with its power transmission shaft on the transmission case 2 and be connected, and the hydraulic motor 3 that is connected by the reversal valve on the hydraulic oil pump in petroleum pipeline 4 and the hydraulic system, power transmission shaft in the transmission case 2 is connected with the rear end, bottom that places scraper bowl 1 bucket case again, the conveyer of forming by rotating shaft 501 and helical blade 502 5, the bearing 11 that the bearing support 10 that the both ends of its rotating shaft 501 place scraper bowl 1 bucket case both ends to be had is built-in with, be equipped with propelling pressing mechanism 7 in the end of conveyer 5, on propelling pressing mechanism 7, be connected with tube connector 6.

Said propelling pressing mechanism 7, be in the rotating shaft 501 of conveyer, to be connected with the propeller of forming by rotating shaft and helical blade 701, the end plate outside at scraper bowl 1 bucket case, be equipped with the bend pipe 702 that helical blade on the fixed charge method end plate, its caliber and propeller 701 is complementary, the upper end of bend pipe 702 is connected with the Taper Pipe 703 of the effect with extruding snow.

Said carrier pipe 6 is bend pipes that its diameter is a bit larger tham Taper Pipe 703 upper end port diameter.

This snow removing machine is owing to be provided with the propelling pressing mechanism, be more suitable in stop snow after soon, accumulated snow on the pavement of road still is the snow removing under the more open situation, more open snow is in being transported to the bend pipe that advances extrusion mechanism, because the Taper Pipe caliber diminishes, snow is extruded in pipe, and the volume of snow becomes dwindling of multiple, can reduce the number of times that transports to of transport vehicle, improve conevying efficiency and save the fuel oil energy.It is applicable to the snow removing on urban road and airport.

The carrier pipe and the Taper Pipe of propelling pressing mechanism shown in Figure 9 are bend pipe and the straight tube identical with bottom bend pipe diameter respectively.It more is applicable to the snow removing of express highway pavement, and snow removing machine can directly be delivered to the accumulated snow on the express highway pavement outside of expressway safety shroud.

Claims

1. energy-efficient snow removing machine, it is the drive system that is equipped with by on vehicle body with driver's cabin and the vehicle body, transmission system, brakes, hydraulic system, steering and the anterior scraper bowl that is equipped with are formed, it is characterized in that: its scraper bowl (1) is that a bucket case is a prismatoid, its under casing front edge of board has the bucket casing that shovel board constitutes, the junction of its under casing plate and rearing-box plate is circular-arc, scraper bowl (1) is provided with the conveying device of snow, this device is the outside at an end end plate of scraper bowl (1) bucket case, be fixed with transmission case (2), be equipped with its power transmission shaft on the transmission case (2) and be connected, and the hydraulic motor (3) that is connected by the reversal valve on the hydraulic oil pump in petroleum pipeline (4) and the hydraulic system, power transmission shaft in the transmission case (2) is connected with the conveyer (5) that the rear end, bottom that places scraper bowl (1) bucket case is made up of rotating shaft (501) and helical blade (502) again, the bearing (11) that the bearing support (10) that the both ends of its rotating shaft (501) place scraper bowl (1) bucket case both ends to be had is built-in with, be provided with propelling pressing mechanism (7) in the end of conveyer (5), on propelling pressing mechanism (7), be connected with carrier pipe (6).

2. energy-efficient snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said propelling pressing mechanism (7), be to be connected with the propeller of forming by rotating shaft and helical blade (701) in the rotating shaft (501) at conveyer, the end plate outside at scraper bowl (1) bucket case, be equipped with the bend pipe (702) that the helical blade of its caliber that is fixed on the end plate and propeller (701) is complementary, the upper end of bend pipe (702) is connected with the Taper Pipe (703) of the effect with extruding snow.

3. energy-efficient snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said carrier pipe (6) is the bend pipe that its diameter is a bit larger tham Taper Pipe (703) upper end port diameter.