CN201004835Y

CN201004835Y - Flos magnolia picking machine

Info

Publication number: CN201004835Y
Application number: CNU2006201350291U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕德满; 吕翯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-12-06
Filing date: 2006-12-06
Publication date: 2008-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2016-12-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnolia liliflora picking machine comprising a frame, a small motor, a centrifugal clutch, a belt wheel, a flexible shaft, a collapsible hand-held rod, a cutter frame, a support of the cutter frame and a cutting blade. The small motor is fixed on the frame as power and drives a main-shaft belt wheel fixed on the other end of the frame. The centrifugal clutch is equipped between the belt wheel and the motor. One end-face of a main shaft is fixed to the flexible shaft which is connected with a rotary shaft of the cutter frame at the top end of the hand-held rod through the inner diameter of the hand-held rod. The cutting blade is equipped on the cutter frame, the shaft of the cutter frame is fixed on the support of the cutter frame, and the support frame is welded at the top end of the hand-held rod. Compared to the conventional technology, owing to adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of safe and reliable picking, high efficiency, low labor intensity and good picking quality.

Description

Hot sprout picking machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of hot sprout picking machine.

Background technology

Hot sprout is the very high trees of a kind of economic worth, and its growth is vigorous, the bar height, and hat is big, and branch is thick, full of leaves; Hot sprout is used its bud, plucks the bud on branch top after winter, leaf fell light, and bud shape such as writing brush point or sub warhead are worn fine hair; Be manually to climb the tree to pinch with one one one one in hand at present, what tree strain shape was big blocks one with the rope bundle always, and the people fastens waist with rope in the tree, pinches hot sprout with hand, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and dangerous big, accidentally can fall tree, causes the injures and deaths incident.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is that design a kind ofly need not be climbed the tree, do not plucked by hand, and the people stands in and use mechanical way, hand-held barre to stretch to use in the tree suffering that the hot sprout of rotating blade can the be cut picking machine of clearing the fields of weeds on the ground, use this mechanical picking safe and reliable, the efficient height, labour intensity is low, plucks the quality height.

The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is this facility organic frame, puffer, centrifugal clutch, belt pulley, flexible axle, scalable holding rod, knife rest, knife rest support and blade, puffer is fixed on the frame as power, and the fixing spindle pulley of the drive frame other end, one centrifugal clutch is installed between belt pulley and engine, main shaft one end face is flexible axle fixedly, between the inside of the outside of flexible axle and holding rod, be provided with the flexible axle sheath, flexible axle links to each other with the swivelling tool-holder axle at the masthead end by the holding rod internal diameter, on the flexible axle between belt pulley and the holding rod, be provided with overcoat, blade is installed on the knife rest, tool axis is fixed on the knife rest support, be provided with the starting-up oil door control lever on frame, support is welded on the hand lever top.

Because the utility model has been taked technique scheme, with gasoline engine as power, drive the flexible axle transferring power and pluck on the blade, make the blade rotation, downcut hot sprout: after the gasoline starting in the holding rod top, slow-speed of revolution main shaft does not change, the rotating speed back main axis rotation that raises drives flexible axle and rotates, and flexible axle drives the knife rest rotation, when at this moment being fixed on blade on the knife rest near hot sprout, can be cut rapidly, reach the purpose of harvesting; Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: originally the people of Cai Zhaiing must climb up a tree, and existing need not climbing the tree can realize plucking under tree; Originally, can pluck several pieces simultaneously with blade now with harvesting of hand; Originally a people can pluck 5-10Kg every day, per hour can pluck 10-15Kg now; Originally artificial the harvesting with rope bundlees treetop frangibility branch then, causes the tree infringement underproduction, and mechanical picking can be avoided this phenomenon now; The originally artificial work efficiency of plucking is low, and is long with the time, generally plucks 2 wheat harvesting periods, and the suffering sprout quality that causes last harvesting to get off reduces, now can be one month earlier; Originally manually climbing the tree to pluck the incident of hurting sb.'s feelings often occurs, and has avoided this phenomenon now.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, structure of the present utility model is described further

Fig. 1 is a general assembly structural representation of the present utility model

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, the utlity model has frame 1, puffer 2, centrifugal clutch, belt pulley, flexible axle 11, scalable holding rod 12, knife rest 10, knife rest support 8 and blade 9, puffer 2 is fixed on the frame 1 as power, and the fixing spindle pulley 4 of the drive frame other end, one centrifugal clutch is installed between belt pulley 4 and engine 2, main shaft one end face is flexible axle 11 fixedly, between the inside of the outside of flexible axle 11 and holding rod 12, be provided with flexible axle sheath 7, flexible axle 11 links to each other with the swivelling tool-holder axle at the masthead end by the holding rod internal diameter, on the flexible axle 11 between belt pulley 4 and the holding rod 12, be provided with overcoat 5, blade is installed on the knife rest, tool axis is fixed on the knife rest support, be provided with starting-up oil door control lever 3 on frame 1, support is welded on the hand lever top; Puffer in the utility model can adopt small gasoline engine, be connected transferring power with flexible axle between gasoline engine and the holding rod, gasoline engine is fixed on the frame (complete machine can be carried on the back, can carry), holding rod is scalable, detachable, pluck knife rest and also can lay down from the hand lever top, the knife rest support can unload from holding rod; Two rectangle knife sections and a ledger-plate are arranged on support, two knife sections are fixed on the blade support, blade support is to form with four T steel plates and a tool axis, vertically part is corresponding in twos in the middle of four T steel plates becomes 90 ° of welderings dead with tool axis, two knife sections are fixed on the knife rest with dormant bolt, two blade peace backs are parallel with power frame axle, the tool axis two ends with little bearing fixing on the knife rest support, ledger-plate is fixed on knife rest support bottom, cutting blade becomes 90 ° with the ledger-plate cutting blade during knife section rotation, can adjust before and after the ledger-plate with knife section and form cutting gap; During work, starting up gasoline engine, because the effect main shaft of clutch does not change, flexible axle can not change yet, and starting back operating personnel pick up holding rod and handle the hand throttle 6 that is fixed on the hand lever, rotating speed promptly raises, at this moment clutch is automatically in conjunction with transferring power, and main shaft rotates, and drives flexible axle 11 and rotates, flexible axle drives the tool axis rotation, at this moment is fixed on the also and then rotation of two knife sections on the knife rest; When the suffering sprout on operating personnel's handheld bar sensing tree, before the blade that is rotating was depressed the suffering sprout on the tree or bent to ledger-plate, the suffering sprout that equals to set was fed into edge of a knife the inside, because the shearing force that forms between knife section and the ledger-plate, the suffering sprout is scaled off, reach the purpose of harvesting; As run into the extended hand lever of high trunk top, still not enoughly can connect extension bar in addition; Connect behind the extension bar because weight increases available weighing lever, the operation hand lever is placed on to prop up on the weighing lever plucks; Handle the hand throttle 6 on the hand lever during shutdown, rotating speed descended, treat the knife rest stall after, the throttle of turning off on the gasoline engine is shut down.

Picker of the present utility model can change a little, can pluck other fruits.

Claims

1. hot sprout picking machine, it is characterized in that having frame, puffer, centrifugal clutch, belt pulley, flexible axle, scalable holding rod, knife rest, knife rest support and blade, puffer is fixed on the frame as power, and the fixing spindle pulley of the drive frame other end, one centrifugal clutch is installed between belt pulley and engine, main shaft one end face is flexible axle fixedly, between the inside of the outside of flexible axle and holding rod, be provided with the flexible axle sheath, flexible axle links to each other with the swivelling tool-holder axle at the masthead end by the holding rod internal diameter, on the flexible axle between belt pulley and the holding rod, be provided with overcoat, blade is installed on the knife rest, tool axis is fixed on the knife rest support, be provided with the starting-up oil door control lever on frame, support is welded on the hand lever top.

2. hot sprout picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on described support, having two rectangle knife sections and a ledger-plate, two knife sections are fixed on the blade support, blade support is to form with four T steel plates and a tool axis, vertically part is corresponding in twos in the middle of four T steel plates becomes 90 ° of welderings dead with tool axis, two knife sections are fixed on the knife rest with dormant bolt, two blade peace backs are parallel with power frame axle, the tool axis two ends with little bearing fixing on the knife rest support, ledger-plate is fixed on knife rest support bottom, cutting blade becomes 90 ° with the ledger-plate cutting blade during knife section rotation, can adjust before and after the ledger-plate with knife section and form cutting gap.