CN201001074Y - Alternator for vehicle - Google Patents

Alternator for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201001074Y
CN201001074Y CNU2006201083394U CN200620108339U CN201001074Y CN 201001074 Y CN201001074 Y CN 201001074Y CN U2006201083394 U CNU2006201083394 U CN U2006201083394U CN 200620108339 U CN200620108339 U CN 200620108339U CN 201001074 Y CN201001074 Y CN 201001074Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator
electric generator
rotor
pulley
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2006201083394U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Hongde Automobile Electronic & Electrical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2006201083394U priority Critical patent/CN201001074Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201001074Y publication Critical patent/CN201001074Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle fitting, in particular to a vehicle-use electric generator. The vehicle-use electric generator comprises a ring header with small diameter, a fan arranged inside, and eight antipode structure rotors; a stator producing alternating voltage under the induction of a rotating magnetic field is a 48 slots structure stator; the alternating voltage is rectified into an avalanche diode adopted by a diode in the rectification bridge of the direct voltage; a multi-purpose regulator with a plurality of pin-outs is respectively connected with the ground of the electric generator, the rotor of the electric generator, the management system of the motor, one phase rotor of the electric generator, the other phase of the electric generator, B+ of the electric generator, an indicating lamp; a belt pulley wheel transmission device. The utility model resolves the problems of excessive glide, belt shaking, big movement range of a tensioner and very high belt tension level, etc. existing in the belt pulley wheel transmission device of the prior electric generator.

Description

A kind of alternator for vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auto parts machinery, especially a kind of alternator for vehicle.
Background technology
Collector ring diameter on the existing generator amature is big, and the carbon brush wearing and tearing that contact with collector ring are very fast; Brush and collector ring contact site unprotect easily make dust and metal fragment enter, and make the loose contact at this position, phenomenons such as short circuit stuck and that produce owing to metal fragment.
Existing generator commutation bridge very easily is subjected to Temperature Influence, in hot environment, work, this partly thermal losses will greatly rise and rectifier bridge in life-span of rectifier diode also will shorten greatly.
What existing generator adopted is the mixed type adjuster, and its voltage withstand class of most module (as centrally controrlled locking system, advanced audio etc.) will be far below the mixed type adjuster on the car, so just cause when throw load takes place, adjuster can be escaped by luck, but those equipment more expensive than generator will damage on the contrary.
Existing dynamo belt wheel drive unit exists: excessive slip, belt rock, very big stretcher range of movement, very high problems such as belt tension force level.
Summary of the invention
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, this specification provides a kind of alternator for vehicle improvement project that belt rocks problem that solves.
This alternator for vehicle comprises the rotor of dress, 8 pairs of electrode structures in the minor diameter collector ring, fan; The stator that produces alternating voltage under the rotating magnetic field induction of rotor is 48 groove structure stators; It with ac voltage rectifier the avalanche diode in the rectifier bridge of direct voltage; Multifunction regulator with a plurality of leading foots connects ground, the rotor of generator, the management system of engine, a phase rotor of generator, another phase rotor of generator, the B+ of generator, the indicator light of generator respectively; Pulley gear.
Pulley gear comprises the main pulley of generator input power, the driving wheel that drives whole pulley gear and some auxiliary driven pulleys, idle pulley, automatic tensioner; Main pulley comprises the axle sleeve that is keyed on the axle, the belt pulley that drives belt, protection end cap, and drawn cup and the punching press inner ring of carrying clutch unit secretly are housed between belt pulley and the axle sleeve; Heavy duty double containment fore bearing; Two resin circle bearings.
This alternator for vehicle adopts the path collector ring to can greatly improve the life-span of brush, reduces the maintenance of generator.The collector ring outside diameter is more much smaller than the true footpath of traditional collector ring of generator, rotates a week equally, and the distance that brush is contacted with collector ring will reduce greatly, thereby has reduced the carbon brush wearing and tearing on the brush holder largely.Owing to adopt path collector ring structure, make rear bearing reduce greatly simultaneously in the heavy burden of in rotor high-speed rotates, being born.Cover with sealing shroud at brush and collector ring contact site, make dust and metal fragment be difficult for entering, thereby avoided the loose contact at this position, phenomenons such as short circuit stuck and that produce owing to metal fragment.
Adopt the rectifier bridge external structure then can alleviate problem, main heating position is a stator in the generator, stator and rectifier bridge separate with bonnet in this structure, make a large amount of heat that distributes of stator can not be transmitted to rectifier bridge, guaranteed that rectifier bridge is not subjected to the influence of high temperature, in addition, external to make the operational environment of rectifier bridge no longer be a hermetically-sealed construction that is placed in the bonnet to rectifier bridge.The mobile of air is greatly improved, thus can be instant take away the rectifier bridge heat in when work itself, help the state and the life-time dilatation of rectifier bridge work.
Reduced the load of ball bearing on the motor, reduced the load on the support, have only unidirectional reverse acceleration, when replacing standard rigidity belt pulley, do not need generator is changed, adopts modular system, shorten sample delivery phase and part familyization.
Its belt pulley drive system do not have relevant slip, do not have that belt rocks, very little stretcher range of movement, very low belt tension force level, can satisfy the unbalance requirement of maximum permission.Weakened belt vibration, reduced belt tension, prolonged belt life, reduced stretcher tensile force and displacement, prolonged tensioner life, reduced generator, compared more economical, no natural frequency, prolonged lifetime of system, improved the NVH performance than removing the crank connection to the influence of belt drives, the generator that use has bigger inertia torque, the unidirectional releasing connection mechanism that adopts standard.
Multifunction regulator uses with avalanche diode, the electric equipment on the protection car.Multifunction regulator has soft value-added tax function, when load changes, reduces the velocity variations of engine.When key switch was got to the position of ON, duty ratio of adjuster generation was 17% pre-excitation state.Under this state, generator does not generate electricity or seldom, it is to start easily for engine.
This motor changes the structure of conventional collector ring in the bearing inboard, adopt the stator and rotor new construction, stator adopts 48 grooves, 8 pairs of electrode structures of rotor, large tracts of land heating panel rectifier bridge structure and major diameter, heavily loaded double containment fore bearing, improve the low speed charging performance and the low cruise performance of motor, prolonged the life-span of bearing and motor greatly.
On V348 generator project, adopt complete machine CAE finite element analysis, belt pulley to adopt one-way clutch structure belt wheel, rectifier bridge to adopt avalanche diode, adjuster to adopt multifunction regulator, minor diameter collector ring structure, the fan interior structure of band DFM function.
The purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage will be in conjunction with the embodiments, are further described with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
More than among each figure: the outer back-up ring of 1 expression; 2 expression inner shield rings; 3 expression dust-proof cushions; 5 expression belt pulleys; 6 expression protective covers; 7 expression bearing covers; 8 expression rectifier bridges; 9 expression bonnets; 10 expression stators; 11 expression rotors; 12 expression protecgulums; 13 expression brush holders; 15,16 expression bearings.
Embodiment
With reference to last figure, provide following embodiment.To help to understand the utility model by embodiment, but not limit content of the present utility model.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model all should be thought protection range of the present utility model.
This all alternator for vehicle, the rotor of dress, 8 pairs of electrode structures in employing minor diameter collector ring, the fan, rotor is the rotating magnetic field that the field winding magnetic potential produces; Adopt the stator of 48 groove structures, be used under the rotating magnetic field induction of rotor, producing alternating voltage; Rectifier bridge, being used for ac voltage rectifier is direct voltage, diode adopts avalanche diode; Multifunction regulator has a plurality of leading foots: the ground, the rotor of generator, the management system of engine, a phase rotor of generator, another phase rotor of generator, the B+ of generator, the indicator light that connect generator respectively; Pulley gear.
Pulley gear comprises the main pulley of generator input power, the driving wheel that drives whole pulley gear and some auxiliary driven pulleys, idle pulley, automatic tensioner; Described main pulley comprises the axle sleeve that is keyed on the axle, the belt pulley that drives belt, protection end cap, and drawn cup and the punching press inner ring of carrying clutch unit secretly are housed between belt pulley and the axle sleeve; Heavy duty double containment fore bearing; Two resin circle bearings.
This motor rectifier bridge avalanche diode and multifunction regulator are used, electric equipment on the protection car.This motor changes the structure of conventional collector ring in the bearing inboard and adopts the stator and rotor new construction, stator adopts 48 grooves, 8 pairs of electrode structures of rotor, large tracts of land heating panel rectifier bridge structure and major diameter, heavily loaded double containment fore bearing, improve the low speed charging performance and the low cruise performance of motor, prolonged the life-span of bearing and motor greatly.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of alternator for vehicle is characterized in that: the rotor that comprises dress, 8 pairs of electrode structures in minor diameter collector ring, the fan; The stator that produces alternating voltage under the rotating magnetic field induction of rotor is 48 groove structure stators; It with ac voltage rectifier the avalanche diode in the rectifier bridge of direct voltage; Multifunction regulator with a plurality of leading foots connects ground, the rotor of generator, the management system of engine, a phase rotor of generator, another phase rotor of generator, the B+ of generator, the indicator light of generator respectively; Pulley gear.
2. generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pulley gear comprises the main pulley of generator input power, the driving wheel that drives whole pulley gear and some auxiliary driven pulleys, idle pulley, automatic tensioner; Described main pulley comprises the axle sleeve that is keyed on the axle, the belt pulley that drives belt, protection end cap, and drawn cup and the punching press inner ring of carrying clutch unit secretly are housed between belt pulley and the axle sleeve; Heavy duty double containment fore bearing; Two resin circle bearings.
CNU2006201083394U 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Alternator for vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN201001074Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201083394U CN201001074Y (en) 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Alternator for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201083394U CN201001074Y (en) 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Alternator for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201001074Y true CN201001074Y (en) 2008-01-02

Family

ID=39015476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006201083394U Expired - Lifetime CN201001074Y (en) 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Alternator for vehicle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201001074Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103872837A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 田振荣 High-efficiency automobile alternator
CN105281483A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-27 北京佩特来电器有限公司 Multi-motor gear train system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103872837A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 田振荣 High-efficiency automobile alternator
CN103872837B (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-06-22 田振荣 A kind of high efficiency automobile current generator
CN105281483A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-27 北京佩特来电器有限公司 Multi-motor gear train system
CN105281483B (en) * 2014-07-11 2018-03-23 北京佩特来电器有限公司 A kind of multiple motor wheel system system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DEHONG AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC SYSTEM CO., LTD., HUZH

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG BIN

Effective date: 20080509

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080509

Address after: No. 313000, circuit 77, Huzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, China

Patentee after: Huzhou Dehong Automotive Electrical System Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 123, Renmin Road, Huzhou, Zhejiang Province: 322100

Patentee before: Zhang Bin

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: ZHEJIANG DEHONG AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CO.,

Free format text: FORMER NAME: DEHONG AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC SYSTEM CO., LTD., HUZHOU

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 313000 No. 1888 South Taihu Avenue, Zhejiang, Huzhou

Patentee after: Zhejiang Hongde Automobile Electronic & Electrical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 machine circuit No. 77, Huzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, China

Patentee before: Huzhou Dehong Automotive Electrical System Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080102

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model