CN200990403Y - A secondary lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery pile - Google Patents

A secondary lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200990403Y
CN200990403Y CNU2006201187035U CN200620118703U CN200990403Y CN 200990403 Y CN200990403 Y CN 200990403Y CN U2006201187035 U CNU2006201187035 U CN U2006201187035U CN 200620118703 U CN200620118703 U CN 200620118703U CN 200990403 Y CN200990403 Y CN 200990403Y
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
plate
secondary lithium
elastomeric material
lithium battery
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006201187035U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董家琼
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GPL Battery Hi-tech (ShenZhen) Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2006201187035U priority Critical patent/CN200990403Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a secondary lithium ion battery and a secondary lithium ion battery set. The utility model comprises a positive plate, a negative plate, a septum, electrolysis liquid and an airproof shell. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model consists of a safety set and the safety set is a springy plate installed between the inner wall of a battery shell and the positive pole piece set and the negative pole piece set; or the springy plate is installed between the battery set and the inner wall of the battery set shell. Therefore, the battery pole pieces are always suffering the spring effect during the charging process or the discharging process o keep the positive and the negative pole pieces and the septum cling firmly when moving and ensure the moving steady of the essential resistance of the battery and the directional moving of the lithium ion. The shell is assembled with an air exhaust valve which can exhaust the air in the battery or battery set and keeps off the outer air to ensure the safety of the battery or battery set when the inner pressure is too high.

Description

A kind of secondary lithium battery and secondary lithium battery group
Technical field
The utility model relates to decompression, the release mechanism in a kind of lithium ion battery, particularly relates to a kind of secondary lithium battery and secondary lithium battery group that has installation component.
Background technology
At present big capacity secondary lithium ion cell just has/and negative plate, barrier film, electrolyte and can, safety valve form, positive plate is by positive electrode active materials: LiMn2O4, LiFePO4 etc. forms, negative plate is by negative active core-shell material: graphite, MCMB etc. is formed, by the electrochemical properties of active material just determining/negative active core-shell material charge/discharge the time can swollen rising/shrink, so the thickness of pole piece charge/discharge the time change.
Because its square big capacity secondary lithium ion cell of structures shape is in the process of charge/discharge, swollen the rising of pole piece meeting/shrink, the shell of requirement battery also has elasticity and changes at thickness direction thereupon, so that keep between battery pole piece and barrier film being close to, effective orientation of guaranteeing lithium ion moves, but present battery case can't be realized this function.On the other hand, when battery generation internal short-circuit/when overcharging, inside battery air pressure can raise, if can not in time discharge gas, temperature also can rise, and then can burn security incidents such as blast if meet oxygen.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing secondary lithium battery exists: thus provide a kind of at battery case and just/elastic plate is installed between the negative plate group, with the secondary lithium battery that relief valve is installed on housing, or elastic plate is being installed between secondary lithium battery group and the battery-pack exterior casing and the secondary lithium battery and the secondary lithium battery group of relief valve are being installed on the battery-pack exterior casing of sealing.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of secondary lithium battery that the utility model provides comprises positive plate, negative plate, barrier film, electrolyte and can; It is characterized in that: also comprise a security component, this security component is an elastic plate, and this elastic plate is installed between the pole piece group that battery case inwall and positive plate, barrier film, negative plate be superimposed as.
A kind of secondary lithium battery group that the utility model provides, comprise battery pack and can that the single battery structure be made up of positive plate, barrier film, negative plate and electrolyte is superimposed as: it is characterized in that: also comprise a security component, this security component is an elastic plate, described elastic plate is installed between the battery pack and shell that single battery is superimposed as, and perhaps described elastic plate is installed between the batteries in battery set.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, described elastic plate is the plate that an elastomeric material is made, and its surface has the plate of ridge design, perhaps is one to have the plate of curved surface; Perhaps for tabular elastomer or be one the band spring pressing plate; Stainless steel for example.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, also comprise a security component, described security component is that a sealing is installed in the unidirectional gas bleeder valve on the battery container, this unidirectional gas bleeder valve is a side cylinder with holes, be with the sleeve pipe (as the valve of bicycle) of elastomeric material on its cylinder, when air pressure inside became too big, battery/battery pack internal gas was released, and extraneous gas can't enter in the battery case or the shell of battery pack in.
The elastomeric material of the sleeve pipe of described relief valve (as the valve inside of bicycle) is selected from: fluorubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene diene copolymer elastomeric material.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. because in the shell of battery or the horizontal frontal plane of the maximum in the shell of battery pack, assemble the pressing plate of a figuratum elastic plate/tabular elastomer/band spring etc., make battery pole piece in the charge/discharge process, be subjected to the elastic force effect all the time, just guaranteed/keep stable dynamically being close between negative plate and barrier film, guaranteed that the internal resistance dynamic stability of battery and the orientation of lithium ion move.
2. when assembling, the liquid lithium ionic cell group also adopts elastic plate or elastomeric material, be installed between maximum horizontal frontal plane of battery pack and the outer casing inner wall, adopt elastic plate constantly each battery in the battery pack to be applied the elastic force effect, therefore can do liquid lithium ionic cell with flexible package, this structure can guarantee to be close between battery pole piece and the barrier film, all use high-intensity shell without each battery, greatly reduce manufacturing cost.
3. the utility model is taked gas bleeder valve of assembling on the shell of battery/battery pack, has only the side with holes on the cylinder of this gas bleeder valve, therefore can only unidirectionally lose heart; Put the sleeve pipe that an elastomeric material is made again outside circle, when air pressure inside became too big, battery/battery pack internal gas was released but extraneous gas can't enter in the shell, has guaranteed the fail safe of battery/battery pack.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a gas bleeder valve structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is a kind of elastic plate structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is an another kind of elastic plate example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is the battery structure fragmentary cross-sectional view that security component is installed of the present utility model
The drawing explanation
1-battery case 2-positive plate 3-negative plate
4-barrier film 5-cylinder 6-sleeve pipe
7-hole 8-elastic plate
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 2, make an elastic plate 8, it is the corrosion resistant plate of 1mm that this elastic plate 8 adopts a thickness, makes undulatory elastic plate 8, its crest height 5mm, two corrugation pitches are from 10mm.
With reference to figure 3, making one has the secondary lithium battery of installation component.The battery of present embodiment has positive plate 2, negative plate 3, barrier film 4, electrolyte and can 1, and it is identical with conventional secondary lithium battery structure.With the undulatory elastic plate 8 that present embodiment is made, be installed between battery case 1 inwall and the positive plate 3, constitute the secondary lithium battery that has installation component of the present utility model.
Embodiment 2
With reference to figure 1, present embodiment is made a gas bleeder valve, and this gas bleeder valve adopts the cylinder 5 of a steel, and cylinder 5 internal diameters of its steel are 3mm, and external diameter is 4mm; Having the aperture on its sidewall is the hole 7 of 2mm; And the sleeve pipe 6 of cover one fluorubber material is formed (as the valve inside of bicycle) on cylinder 5; The internal diameter of its middle sleeve is 2mm, and external diameter is 5mm.
With reference to figure 4, adopt common secondary lithium battery shell 1, its structure is identical with common secondary lithium battery structure, battery size: 110 * 70 * 20mm, pole piece packet size: 80 * 66 * 16mm.The gas bleeder valve that present embodiment is made is installed on this battery case 1, and this gas bleeder valve sealing is installed in the top of secondary lithium battery shell 1.With the undulatory stainless steel elastic plate 8 that embodiment 1 makes, be installed between battery case 1 inwall and the positive plate 3, constitute the secondary lithium battery that has installation component of present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
Its structure is identical with the common secondary lithium battery structure with pole piece group, used elastic plate 8 is the plate that the rubber-like metal material of long 60 * wide by a 50 * thick 8mm is made, irregular decorative pattern on the two sides of its metallic plate, this elastic plate 8 be installed in the inwall of battery case 1 and pole piece group (comprise multi-disc just/combination that negative plate and barrier film stack, for example 18) between, as shown in Figure 4.Battery size: 110 * 70 * 20mm wherein; Pole piece packet size: 80 * 66 * 16mm.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment is the structure of a plurality of battery pack, the size of its battery case 1: 150mm * 120mm * 80mm; Elastic plate 8 as shown in Figure 3.This elastic plate 8 is the jagged plate of a stainless steel material, its elastic plate 8 sizes: 60 * 50 * 15mm.Elastic plate 8 be installed in the inwall of battery case 1 and pole piece group (comprise multi-disc just/combination that negative plate and barrier film stack, for example 36) between, as shown in Figure 4.And the top of sealing one gas bleeder valve (making as Fig. 1) at battery case 1 is being installed.

Claims (8)

1. a secondary lithium battery comprises positive plate, negative plate, barrier film, electrolyte and can; It is characterized in that: also comprise a security component, this security component is an elastic plate, and this elastic plate is installed between the pole piece group that battery case inwall and positive plate, barrier film, negative plate be superimposed as.
2. by the described secondary lithium battery of claim 1; It is characterized in that: described elastic plate is the plate that an elastomeric material is made, and its surface has the plate of ridge design, perhaps is one to have the plate of curved surface; Perhaps for tabular elastomer or be one the band spring pressing plate.
3 by the described secondary lithium battery of claim 1; It is characterized in that: comprise that also one is installed in the unidirectional gas bleeder valve on the battery container, this gas bleeder valve is a side cylinder with holes, is with the sleeve pipe of elastomeric material on its cylinder.
4. by the described secondary lithium battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the elastomeric material of the sleeve pipe of described unidirectional relief valve is selected from fluorubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene diene copolymer elastomeric material.
5. secondary lithium battery group comprises battery pack and can that the single battery structure be made up of positive plate, barrier film, negative plate and electrolyte is superimposed as; It is characterized in that: also comprise a security component, this security component is an elastic plate, and described elastic plate is installed between the battery pack and shell that single battery is superimposed as, and perhaps described elastic plate is installed between the batteries in battery set.
6. by the described secondary lithium battery group of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described elastic plate is the plate that an elastomeric material is made, and its surface has the plate of ridge design, perhaps is one to have the plate of curved surface.
7. by the described secondary lithium battery group of claim 5, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one is installed in the unidirectional gas bleeder valve on the battery housing, this gas bleeder valve is a side cylinder with holes, is with the sleeve pipe of elastomeric material on its circle.
8. by the described secondary lithium battery group of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the elastomeric material of the sleeve pipe of described unidirectional relief valve is selected from fluorubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene diene copolymer elastomeric material.
CNU2006201187035U 2005-06-28 2006-06-13 A secondary lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery pile Expired - Fee Related CN200990403Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201187035U CN200990403Y (en) 2005-06-28 2006-06-13 A secondary lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery pile

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200520110799.6 2005-06-28
CN200520110799 2005-06-28
CNU2006201187035U CN200990403Y (en) 2005-06-28 2006-06-13 A secondary lithium ion battery and secondary lithium ion battery pile

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CN200990403Y true CN200990403Y (en) 2007-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103597631A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-02-19 株式会社奥普特尼克斯精密 Safety valve and electrochemical element
CN106410101A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-15 株式会社Lg化学 Battery module, battery pack comprising the battery module and vehicle comprising the battery pack

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103597631A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-02-19 株式会社奥普特尼克斯精密 Safety valve and electrochemical element
CN103597631B (en) * 2012-03-28 2016-02-03 株式会社奥普特尼克斯精密 Safety valve and electrochemical element
CN106410101A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-15 株式会社Lg化学 Battery module, battery pack comprising the battery module and vehicle comprising the battery pack

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHENZHEN YU CHENG XIN POWER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DONG JIAQIONG

Effective date: 20090911

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20090911

Address after: Shenzhen City, Futian District Tairan nine road Haisong building B, floor 2 20229, zip code: 518108

Patentee after: GPL Battery Hi-tech (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

Address before: Chongqing City, Kaixian Donghua town four village 17 groups of villagers, zip code: 405427

Patentee before: Dong Jiaqiong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071212

Termination date: 20140613

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model