CN200984352Y - Gas deodorizing device - Google Patents
Gas deodorizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200984352Y CN200984352Y CN 200620144677 CN200620144677U CN200984352Y CN 200984352 Y CN200984352 Y CN 200984352Y CN 200620144677 CN200620144677 CN 200620144677 CN 200620144677 U CN200620144677 U CN 200620144677U CN 200984352 Y CN200984352 Y CN 200984352Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- active carbon
- carbon fiber
- filter screen
- shell body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydroxyl radical free radical Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
A gas deodorizing device. The utility model relates to a photocatalysis deodorization purifier. It includes shell body, air inlet and outlet at two ends of shell body and air channel in the shell body, in the air channel interior a filter screen is set, behind the filter screen in the air channel an active carbon fibre photocatalyst layer is set, and one side of said layer is equipped with an ultraviolet light source. The utility model has the characteristics of purification efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, energy utilization is high, equipment is compact, purify thoroughly and economic nature is good etc, be suitable for large-traffic, low concentration waste gas or foul gas to purify.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the purifier of a kind of low-concentration organic exhaust gas or foul smell, relates in particular to photocatalysis deodorization purifier.
Background technology
Along with the expansion of worker, Agricultural Development and urban population, the pollution problem of foul gas is outstanding day by day, caused to people's quality of life to have a strong impact on, and the health of the direct harmful to human of meeting.Aspect foul smell source, city, the collection of municipal wastewater and processing procedure are to cause the main cause of foul smell discharging, and wherein the foul smell emission behaviour of sewage pumping station and sewage treatment plant is the most serious.In addition, also can discharge a large amount of foul gass in places such as the collection of domestic waste, feces, transhipments, to around environmental quality do great damage, also affect the image of modern metropolitan cities simultaneously.Along with the raising of the public, in rapid increase, become and one of environmental issue to be solved at the incident of the complaint of malodorous pollution problem and complaint to living environment quality consciousness.
Conventional foul gas improvement technology mainly contains absorption method, absorption process and biological decomposition method etc.But because the particularity of municipal wastewater foul smell that system discharges, said method is difficult to it is carried out economy, effectively handles, and is badly in need of exploiting economy and effectively administers new technique.
In recent years, be that the photocatalysis oxidation technique of catalyst receives publicity in the waste gas purification Application for Field with the metal oxide semiconductor.This technology is directly utilized ultraviolet light activated catalyst at normal temperatures, makes its surface generate free electron (e) and hole (H
+) right, the luminous energy that absorbs is changed into chemical energy, promptly have photocatalysis.When being free G﹠W steam to exist, free electron on the catalyst surface or hole are decomposed and can be produced the hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) of strong oxidizing property, oxygen (O), ozone (O3) and the hydrogen peroxide (H of atomic state with adsorbed water or steam effect
2O
2) etc., these materials have very strong Oxidation, thereby with the smell substance in the waste gas (as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia etc.) oxidation Decomposition, reach deodorizing effect.
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is the photocatalyst that using value is arranged most at present, and existing application in the waste gas purification field.Yet, simple can only utilize the ultraviolet light of wavelength during as photocatalyst less than 387.5nm with titanium dioxide, the light bigger for wavelength can't utilize.Because the natural light medium wavelength is less than the light proportion very little (<4%) of 387.5nm, therefore general photocatalyst can't effectively utilize natural light.And because light wavelength that most ultraviolet source produces also distributes in certain limit, its medium wavelength also can't be utilized effectively greater than the light of 387.5nm, causes energy dissipation to a great extent.In these cases,, make photocatalyst can utilize the light source of wavelength broad, the utilization ratio of all luminous energy is increased, even can directly utilize natural light if can adopt suitable processing method.
In addition, because pumping plant or other industrial waste gas gas flow are generally higher, in the time of staying that light catalytic purifying is indoor very limited (how below 5 seconds), and the speed of light-catalyzed reaction is relatively slow, and some pollutant also has little time to react with active particle.Therefore, need take suitable method, optionally increase the time of staying of contaminant molecule in photocatalytic region.Simultaneously in the photocatalyst district, also can produce small amount of ozone, how fully ozone and to reduce its loss also be one of key issue of photocatalysis waste gas purification technology.
The utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of photocatalysis technology that utilizes, with the eliminating malodours from gases device of the smell substance oxidation Decomposition in the waste gas.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise housing, the air inlet/outlet at housing two ends, the intravital gas passage of shell, be provided with filter screen in gas passage, be provided with the active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer behind the filter screen in air flue, be provided with ultraviolet source in the side of this layer.
Described active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer is made of frame, support bar and the NACF that is located at wherein.
Described active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer is 3~11 layers, and interlayer is established ultraviolet source.
Described air flue two ends are respectively equipped with gas guide board.
This utility model is based on photocatalysis technology principle and absorption-kinetics theory, and being provided with in air flue with the activated carbon fiber is the Filtration Adsorption layer of carrier of photocatalyst.Because activated carbon fiber has characteristics such as porous is good, specific surface area is big, can make catalyst even, stable be dispersed in its surface.To be loaded with the NACF of modified light catalyst, insert in the photocatalysis chamber, under the irradiation of common uv lamp, get final product work with certain form.In addition, activated carbon fiber material is except that being used as catalyst carrier, also have the good adsorption effect concurrently, can in time be played " temporarily " adsorption with failing in the waste gas by the material of catalytic decomposition, thereby optionally prolonged the time of staying of contaminant molecule, helped the abundant removal of pollutant in photocatalytic region.
The utlity model has the purification efficiency height, energy consumption is low, capacity usage ratio is high, facility compact, purification thoroughly reach characteristics such as good economy performance, be suitable for big flow, low concentration gas or foul gas and purify.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
1 is gas outlet among the figure, the 2nd, and ultraviolet lamp tube, the 3rd, lamp bracket, the 4th, active carbon fiber photocatalyst frame, the 5th, coarse strainer, the 6th, gas feed, the 7th, odor removal shell, the 8th, gas guide board;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to view
9 is frames among the figure, the 10th, and support bar, the 11st, NACF layer.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, establish gas feed 6 and gas outlet 1 respectively at the two ends of box-shaped odor removal shell 7, establish gas guide board 8 respectively in the inside at odor removal shell 7 two ends; In the case of gas feed 6 one sides, be horizontally set with a coarse strainer 5, active carbon fiber photocatalyst frame 4 and lamp bracket 3 are set then one by one; The some ultraviolet lamp tubes 2 of installing in the lamp bracket 3.As Fig. 2, active carbon fiber photocatalyst frame 4 is made of frame 9, support bar 10 and the NACF layer 11 that is laid in wherein.
After waste gas enters gas feed 6, by gas guide board 8 effects, form uniform air flow on the cross section in case, behind coarse strainer 5, impurity such as particulate matter in the waste gas and droplet are adsorbed; Gas after the coarse filtration enters and when flowing through photocatalytic region, pollutant are wherein directly decomposed under light-catalysed effect or absorption is earlier decomposed again, also can kill antibacterial in the waste gas, virus etc. simultaneously effectively.Gas after being cleaned is discharged from exporting 1.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of eliminating malodours from gases device, comprise housing, the air inlet/outlet at housing two ends, the intravital gas passage of shell, in gas passage, be provided with filter screen, it is characterized in that, be provided with the active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer behind the filter screen in air flue, be provided with ultraviolet source in the side of this layer.
2, eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer is made of frame, support bar and the NACF that is located at wherein.
3, eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described active carbon fiber photocatalyst layer is 3~11 layers, and interlayer is established ultraviolet source.
4, eliminating malodours from gases device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described air flue two ends are respectively equipped with gas guide board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620144677 CN200984352Y (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Gas deodorizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620144677 CN200984352Y (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Gas deodorizing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN200984352Y true CN200984352Y (en) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=38913814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620144677 Expired - Fee Related CN200984352Y (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Gas deodorizing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN200984352Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101496995B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2011-03-02 | 武汉科技大学 | Malodorous gas processing system and processing method thereof |
CN105169941A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 天津工业大学 | Indoor light cracking adsorbing gas purification device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 CN CN 200620144677 patent/CN200984352Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101496995B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2011-03-02 | 武汉科技大学 | Malodorous gas processing system and processing method thereof |
CN105169941A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-23 | 天津工业大学 | Indoor light cracking adsorbing gas purification device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Jiangsu Runtian Water Supply Industry Equipment Co., Ltd. Assignor: Tian Hongbin Contract record no.: 2010320000131 Denomination of utility model: Low-temperature plasma gas deodorization device Granted publication date: 20071205 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100225 |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071205 Termination date: 20121229 |