CN200981277Y - Osier peeling machine - Google Patents

Osier peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200981277Y
CN200981277Y CN 200620135020 CN200620135020U CN200981277Y CN 200981277 Y CN200981277 Y CN 200981277Y CN 200620135020 CN200620135020 CN 200620135020 CN 200620135020 U CN200620135020 U CN 200620135020U CN 200981277 Y CN200981277 Y CN 200981277Y
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China
Prior art keywords
wicker
shaft
frame
skinning machine
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620135020
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱子明
钱腾
钱飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620135020 priority Critical patent/CN200981277Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an osier twig dehuller which comprises a machine bracket, a hull-loosing device equipped on one end of the machine bracket, a hull-removing device and a gearing device on the other end thereof, a power device equipped on the lower side of the machine bracket, a cavetto body and a cylindrical tooth rolling body of the hull-loosing device are engaged and equipped inside the machine bracket, the back side of the cavetto body opposite to the arc surface is provided with a manual spring positioning device, the hull-removing device comprises an automatic lifting device and a clamping hull-removing device whose spiral boosting shaft is horizontally equipped at the two ends on the middle portion of the machine bracket, a shifting wheel is disposed on the upper side of the spiral boosting shaft, the shifting wheel shaft is disposed horizontally and vertical to the boosting shaft, the spiral shifting wheel teeth intersect with the boosting shaft, the automatic lifting device is provided at least a movable rotating rod which is approximately parallel to the spiral boosting shaft and disposed between the spiral boosting shaft and the shifting wheel rotating shaft. The osier twig dehuller has no restriction to the length of the osier twig and is applicable for the osier twig with any length, is capable of automatic regulation to adapt to the osier twig with uneven thickness, improve the osier twig hull-removing ratio with simple structure, low producing cost and convenience for application and popularization.

Description

The wicker skinning machine
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of skinning machine, particularly relates to a kind of wicker skinning machine.
Two, background technology:
Since ancient times, wicker brings great convenience for people's life, and people never are interrupted the use of wicker, and for example with peeling wicker establishment utensil, ornament etc., it is the also recyclable paper-making industry that is used in of environmental protection not only; Along with wicker uses style more and more, a kind of new industry---the wicker plaiting article industry begins to enter society, and the indispensable role that deducing.Nowadays, the wicker plaiting article industry is driving the flourish of plant husbandry and weaving industry, and when bringing the tremendous economic wealth, wicker peeling problem is still a great problem of this industry development of puzzlement.Traditional artificial wicker peeling is to soak certain hour in the blue or green wicker entry, with instrument and hand skin to be peelled off, and this method efficient is extremely low, and labour intensity is big, the damage finger.Thing followed wicker skinning machine occurs successively, existing wicker peeling has two kinds, be respectively a folder mouthful wicker skinning machine, folder mouthful and roll combines or blunt roll structure wicker skinning machine, for example the patent No. be 94215758.3 by frame, Jia Kou, Jia Kou domain, break-in speed changer and feed the wicker skinning machine that parts such as mouthpart constitute, speed changer control Jia Kou makes back and forth movement in the domain, complex structure is controlled loaded down with trivial details; This wicker skinning machine adopts and removes the peel mode continuously from the straight taper of root simultaneously, and frame length must be very much inconvenience greater than wicker length.Utility model patent CN00240073.3 discloses Parker for willow twing, is to be made of three glue rods and two metal clamping bars, and this Parker for willow twing had certain progress than former product, but its wicker skin walnut hulling rate and wicker damage ratio are still unsatisfactory.
Three, utility model content:
The utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and designs and produce a kind of wicker skinning machine.
Technical scheme:
A kind of wicker skinning machine, contain organic frame [4], be installed in the Song Pi mechanism of frame [4] one ends, the peeling mechanism and the connecting gear of the other end, be installed in the actuating unit of frame [4] downside, the cancave cambered surface body [102] of Song Pi mechanism and cylindricality band tooth roll body [101] coupling and are installed in the frame [4], and the dorsal part relative with cancave cambered surface body [102] concave surface is provided with the hand adjustment spring-positioning device; Apparatus for automatically lifting and chucking peeling device are contained in peeling mechanism, and spiral promoting shaft [206] level of chucking peeling device is installed in two ends, frame [4] middle part; One turning wheel [201] is positioned at spiral promoting shaft [206] upside, turning wheel rotating shaft [202] level install and with cardan shaft [206] near normal, the staggered installation of described turning wheel [201] gear teeth and spiral promoting shaft [206]; Apparatus for automatically lifting has at least a movable bull stick [209] and spiral promoting shaft [206] to be similar to parallel and is positioned between this spiral promoting shaft [206] and the turning wheel rotating shaft [202].
Described wicker skinning machine, roll body [101] one sides at cylindricality band tooth and be provided with belt pulley [107], the cancave cambered surface upper edge generatrix direction of cancave cambered surface body [102] is provided with serial wire tooth, cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] outer cylinder upper edge generatrix direction and is provided with serial wire tooth, and cancave cambered surface body [102] and cylindricality band tooth roll interlayer upper end open between the body [101] for going into Liu Kou [106].
Described wicker skinning machine, described hand adjustment spring-positioning device, contain the manual control screw bolt [105] that is installed on Song Pi mechanism one side frame, this spiral bolt [105] screw tip connects retainer spring [104], be connected with a treadmill [103] at retainer spring [104] other end, this treadmill [103] is close to described cancave cambered surface body [102] dorsal part.
Described wicker skinning machine, described spiral promoting shaft [206] end is provided with belt pulley [207], spiral promoting shaft [206] screw tip is positioned under the turning wheel rotating shaft [202], and the both sides parallel with this helical axis are respectively equipped with backstay [208] on the same horizontal plane of spiral promoting shaft [206].
Described wicker skinning machine, movable bull stick [209] one ends of described apparatus for automatically lifting are connected frame [4] one ends by rotating shaft, the other end is equipped with contiguous block [210], one installed inside has the spring that relaxs one's efforts [212] of elevating lever [211] vertically to be installed in contiguous block [210] upper end, and described elevating lever [211] upper end is movably arranged in the through hole of frame [4] upper end.
Described wicker skinning machine, the inboard both sides of frame [4] on turning wheel rotating shaft [202] top are symmetrically installed with stationary housing [204], turning wheel rotating shaft [202] is installed in this stationary housing [204], in the stationary housing [204] of turning wheel rotating shaft [202] upside last item spring [205] is installed.
Described wicker skinning machine is equipped with flywheel [203] in turning wheel rotating shaft [202], the click beetle [214] that is complementary with this flywheel [203] gear teeth is installed on frame, and flywheel [203] realizes stirring rotating shaft [202] one-directional rotation with click beetle [214].
Described wicker skinning machine, described connecting gear is equipped with a surplus skin and separates comb [301] between the front and back conveyer belt [303], and this surplus skin separates comb broach [307] and is provided with slip turning barrel [308].
Described wicker skinning machine, one engine [5] is installed in the connecting gear lower end, this engine rotates by the belt pulley [207] that transmission device drives the helical axis end, and this engine drives the belt pulley [107] that cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] one ends by worm gear and worm screw adapting device or bevel gearing simultaneously and rotates; Perhaps two engines [5] are installed in the transmission mechanism lower end, drive belt pulley [207] rotation of helical axis end and belt pulley [107] rotation that cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] one ends respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the wicker skinning machine of this utility model does not limit wicker length, is suitable for the peeling of random length wicker.
2, the wicker skinning machine of this utility model, Song Pi mechanism and peeling mechanism all adopt the spring that relaxs one's efforts automatically, can regulate automatically, are suitable for the wicker of thickness inequality within the specific limits.
3, the wicker skinning machine of this utility model, the automaticity height does not cause any damage to wicker, and is very easy to use.
4, the wicker skinning machine of this utility model increases the skin of having a surplus and separates broach in the connecting gear, remove surplus skin, improves the wicker walnut hulling rate.
5, the wicker skinning machine of this utility model is simple in structure, reliable, and low cost of manufacture is convenient to implement and promote.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of wicker skinning machine;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of wicker skinning machine;
Fig. 3 is one of wicker skinning machine side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is two of a wicker skinning machine side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a wicker skinning machine plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the cancave cambered surface body perspective view of wicker skinning machine;
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 rolls the body perspective view for the cylinder band tooth of wicker skinning machine;
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the flywheel structure schematic diagram of wicker skinning machine;
Figure 11 is the turning wheel mounting structure schematic diagram of wicker skinning machine;
Figure 12-1 is that the surplus skin of wicker skinning machine separates the comb structural representation;
Figure 12-2 is that the surplus skin of wicker skinning machine separates comb broach cross-sectional view;
Figure 13 is the utility model connecting gear structural representation.
Five, specific embodiments:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, and Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 13 is for overcoming the above problems, the technical scheme that the utility model proposes is that a kind of wicker skinning machine contains organic frame 4, be installed in the Song Pi mechanism of frame 4 one ends, the peeling mechanism and the connecting gear of the other end are positioned at the actuating unit 5 of frame 4 downsides; The cancave cambered surface body 102 of Song Pi mechanism and cylindricality band tooth roll body 101 couplings and are installed in the frame 4, roll body 101 1 sides at cylindricality band tooth and be provided with belt pulley 107, the cancave cambered surface upper edge generatrix direction of cancave cambered surface body 102 is provided with serial wire tooth, cylindricality band tooth rolls body 101 outer cylinder upper edge generatrix directions and is provided with serial wire tooth, cancave cambered surface body 102 and cylindricality band tooth roll interlayer upper end open between the body 101 for going into willow mouth 106, the dorsal part relative with cancave cambered surface body 102 concave surfaces is provided with the hand adjustment spring-positioning device, this hand adjustment spring-positioning device contains the manual control screw bolt 105 that is installed on Song Pi mechanism one side frame, these spiral bolt 105 screw tips connect retainer spring 104, be connected with a treadmill 103 at retainer spring 104 other ends, this treadmill 103 is close to described cancave cambered surface body 102 dorsal parts.
Apparatus for automatically lifting and chucking peeling device are contained in peeling mechanism, spiral promoting shaft 206 levels of chucking peeling device are installed in two ends, frame 4 middle part, one turning wheel 201 is positioned at spiral promoting shaft 206 upsides, turning wheel rotating shaft 202 levels install and with cardan shaft 206 near normal, described turning wheel 201 gear teeth and cardan shaft 206 staggered installations; Described spiral promoting shaft 206 ends are provided with belt pulley 207, and spiral promoting shaft 206 screw tips are positioned under the turning wheel rotating shaft 202, and the both sides parallel with this helical axis are respectively equipped with backstay 208 on spiral promoting shaft 206 same horizontal planes; Frame 4 inboard both sides on turning wheel rotating shaft 202 tops are symmetrically installed with stationary housing 204, and turning wheel rotating shaft 202 is installed in this stationary housing 204, in the stationary housing 204 of turning wheel rotating shaft 202 upsides last item spring 205 is installed; Flywheel 203 is installed in turning wheel rotating shaft 202, on the frame of described stationary housing one side fixed dam 213 is installed, on this fixed dam 213, be provided with the click beetle 214 that is complementary with flywheel 203,215 is the click beetle rotating shaft among the figure, and described flywheel 203 cooperates the one-directional rotation that realizes turning wheel rotating shaft 202 with click beetle 214; Apparatus for automatically lifting has three movable bull sticks 209 and spiral promoting shaft 206 approximate parallel and between this spiral promoting shaft 206 and turning wheel rotating shaft 202, described movable bull stick 209 1 ends are connected frame 4 one ends by rotating shaft, the other end is equipped with contiguous block 210, one installed inside has the spring 212 that relaxs one's efforts of elevating lever 211 vertically to be installed in contiguous block 210 upper ends, and described elevating lever 211 upper ends are movably arranged in the frame 4 upper end through holes.
Connecting gear is located at peeling mechanism's one side and connects in peeling mechanism, connecting gear and back connecting gear before this connecting gear contains, the front and back connecting gear is respectively by transmission shaft 302 and conveyer belt 303 constitute up and down, wherein lower drive shaft 302 1 ends are equipped with main drive belt wheel 306, among the figure 305 be the installation of power transmission shaft 302 1 ends from driving pulley; A surplus skin is installed between the conveyer belt 303 of front and back two connecting gears separates comb 301, this surplus skin separates comb broach 307 and is provided with slip turning barrel 308, and slip turning barrel 308 lower ends are provided with bearing 309; On last transmission mechanism, be provided with the following pressing spring 304 of some.
One engine 5 is installed in the connecting gear lower end, and this engine rotates by the belt pulley 207 that transmission device drives the helical axis end, and this engine drives belt pulley 107 rotations that cylindricality band tooth rolls body 101 1 ends by worm gear and worm screw adapting device simultaneously.
Wicker skinning machine of the present utility model is when work, the wicker root that will be difficult to peel is earlier put into machine and is gone into willow mouth 106, cancave cambered surface body 102 overstock down and rotation that cylindricality band tooth rolls body 101 rolls down that willow bark is looseningly, advance this wicker to enter by the screw thread of spiral promoting shaft 206 again and remove the peel mechanism; In peeling mechanism, spiral promoting shaft 206 screw tips under the turning wheel rotating shaft 202 that the long gear teeth of turning wheel 201 are stirred wicker, the pulling wicker makes its peeling under the effect of spiral promoting shaft 206 and conveyer, the wicker of peeling involves situation for the skin that prevents to have a surplus, and the surplus skin separation broach 301 set at the connecting gear middle part combed the surplus skin of wicker.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 1, and Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 13 numbers identically with embodiment one, and meaning is identical, do not repeat, different is: two engines 5 are installed in the transmission mechanism lower end, drive belt pulley 207 rotations of helical axis end and belt pulley 107 rotations that cylindricality band tooth rolls body 101 1 ends respectively.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of wicker skinning machine, contain organic frame [4], be installed in the Song Pi mechanism of frame [4] one ends, the peeling mechanism and the connecting gear of the other end, be installed in the actuating unit of frame [4] downside, it is characterized in that: the cancave cambered surface body [102] of Song Pi mechanism and cylindricality band tooth roll body [101] coupling and are installed in the frame [4], and the dorsal part relative with cancave cambered surface body [102] concave surface is provided with the hand adjustment spring-positioning device; Apparatus for automatically lifting and chucking peeling device are contained in peeling mechanism, and spiral promoting shaft [206] level of chucking peeling device is installed in two ends, frame [4] middle part; One turning wheel [201] is positioned at spiral promoting shaft [206] upside, turning wheel rotating shaft [202] level install and with cardan shaft [206] near normal, the staggered installation of described turning wheel [201] gear teeth and spiral promoting shaft [206]; Apparatus for automatically lifting has at least a movable bull stick [209] and spiral promoting shaft [206] to be similar to parallel and is positioned between this spiral promoting shaft [206] and the turning wheel rotating shaft [202].
2, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: roll body [101] one sides at cylindricality band tooth and be provided with belt pulley [107], the cancave cambered surface upper edge generatrix direction of cancave cambered surface body [102] is provided with serial wire tooth, cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] outer cylinder upper edge generatrix direction and is provided with serial wire tooth, and cancave cambered surface body [102] and cylindricality band tooth roll interlayer upper end open between the body [101] for going into Liu Kou [106].
3, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hand adjustment spring-positioning device, contain the manual control screw bolt [105] that is installed on Song Pi mechanism one side frame, this spiral bolt [105] screw tip connects retainer spring [104], be connected with a treadmill [103] at retainer spring [104] other end, this treadmill [103] is close to described cancave cambered surface body [102] dorsal part.
4, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral promoting shaft [206] end is provided with belt pulley [207], spiral promoting shaft [206] screw tip is positioned under the turning wheel rotating shaft [202], and the both sides parallel with this helical axis are respectively equipped with backstay [208] on the same horizontal plane of spiral promoting shaft [206].
5, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: movable bull stick [209] one ends of described apparatus for automatically lifting are connected frame [4] one ends by rotating shaft, the other end is equipped with contiguous block [210], one installed inside has the spring that relaxs one's efforts [212] of elevating lever [211] vertically to be installed in contiguous block [210] upper end, and described elevating lever [211] upper end is movably arranged in the through hole of frame [4] upper end.
6, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inboard both sides of frame [4] on turning wheel rotating shaft [202] top are symmetrically installed with stationary housing [204], turning wheel rotating shaft [202] is installed in this stationary housing [204], in the stationary housing [204] of turning wheel rotating shaft [202] upside last item spring [205] is installed.
7, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flywheel [203] is installed in turning wheel rotating shaft [202], the click beetle [214] that is complementary with this flywheel [203] gear teeth is installed on frame, and flywheel [203] realizes stirring rotating shaft [202] one-directional rotation with click beetle [214].
8, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described connecting gear, and a surplus skin is installed between the front and back conveyer belt [303] separates comb [301], this surplus skin separates comb broach [307] and is provided with slip turning barrel [308].
9, wicker skinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an engine [5] is installed in the connecting gear lower end, this engine rotates by the belt pulley [207] that transmission device drives the helical axis end, and this engine drives the belt pulley [107] that cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] one ends by worm gear and worm screw adapting device or bevel gearing simultaneously and rotates; Perhaps two engines [5] are installed in the transmission mechanism lower end, drive belt pulley [207] rotation of helical axis end and belt pulley [107] rotation that cylindricality band tooth rolls body [101] one ends respectively.
CN 200620135020 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Osier peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN200981277Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620135020 CN200981277Y (en) 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Osier peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620135020 CN200981277Y (en) 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Osier peeling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200981277Y true CN200981277Y (en) 2007-11-28

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ID=38908439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620135020 Expired - Fee Related CN200981277Y (en) 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Osier peeling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN200981277Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835180A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-10 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Special peeling device for wicker
CN105904551A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Device with tree branch peeling function
CN113352414A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-07 旦进明 Raw material processing device for filter material with good separation effect

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835180A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-10 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Special peeling device for wicker
CN105904551A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 界首市华盛塑料机械有限公司 Device with tree branch peeling function
CN113352414A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-07 旦进明 Raw material processing device for filter material with good separation effect

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071128

Termination date: 20101213