CN200970897Y - Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device - Google Patents

Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200970897Y
CN200970897Y CN 200620128187 CN200620128187U CN200970897Y CN 200970897 Y CN200970897 Y CN 200970897Y CN 200620128187 CN200620128187 CN 200620128187 CN 200620128187 U CN200620128187 U CN 200620128187U CN 200970897 Y CN200970897 Y CN 200970897Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
double
annular pressing
transmission shaft
annular
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620128187
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高振山
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Yanshan University
Original Assignee
Yanshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 200620128187 priority Critical patent/CN200970897Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200970897Y publication Critical patent/CN200970897Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crop-straws processing machine, in particular to a double-ring die straws grains molding device for straws fuel or forage. The double-ring die straws grains molding device contains a motor (9), a decelerator (11), a double-output decelerator (13) and a coupling (10, 12). The utility model is characterized in that two ring dies (2) with a same-structured transmission shaft are arranged on bearing blocks (15) of a machine pedestal(5), a transmission shaft control is arranged on the side of each bearing block (15), the transmission shafts of the two ring dies (2) are both driving shafts and can rotate relatively at the same rotational speed. The required material for producing is far-ranging, so the utility model is convenient to be promoted in the rural areas. The utility model has the advantages of that the structure is simple, the maintenance is easy, the equipment of the production line is few, the investment for the equipment is little; the density of the finished grain fuel is high with a high molding rate; the energy saving, , the composite environment protecting and the high production efficiency are achieved.

Description

The double annular stamper straw granule shaped device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing equipment of agricultural crop straw, particularly relates to the double annular stamper straw granule shaped device of a kind of stalk fuel or feed.
Background technology
At present, the research and development of bioenergy has become one of great heat subject in the world, receives the concern of countries in the world government and scientific research institution, and many countries have all formulated corresponding development plan, and wherein the development and use of bioenergy occupy sizable share.External a lot of bioenergy technology and equipment has reached the commercial applications degree.With other energy technologys relatively, the biological particles combustion technology is easy realization of large-scale production and application more, uses the comfort level of biological particles to compare favourably with combustion gas, fuel oil.The Chinese government also attaches great importance to the development and use of bioenergy, since the eighties in 20th century, the Chinese government classifies the exploitation and the application of bioenergy as the emphasis key scientific and technological projects, existing a lot of institution of higher learning and scientific research institution have carried out the biomass grain forming Study on Technology, and have obtained the quite patented technology and the scientific and technological achievement of level.
Chinese patent (patent No. 200510017434.3) discloses a kind of biomass pellet fuel forming machine, the granulation structure of this make-up machine comprises the annular pressing mold of outer end sealing and at least two located therein radially and the pressure roller that touches with its pressure, and annular pressing mold feed end is provided with the charging cover, wherein is provided with the bulk cargo plate.The annular pressing mold is provided with radially moulding hole, and the inside and outside end in moulding hole is tapered, and the annular pressing mold outside is equipped with cutting knife in the granulation chamber.This make-up machine needs to keep certain working pressure because its pressure roller is arranged within the annular pressing mold between pressure roller and the annular pressing mold, and simultaneously, the raw material of this make-up machine is from the adding of the inside of annular pressing mold, rolls via pressure roller and extrudes annular pressing mold and granulate.Therefore the driving of motor consumes a large amount of electric energy; This make-up machine is to the humidity requirement height of raw material, and humidity is too high and too low all can not fine moulding, and in order to reach predetermined humidity, raw material need be dried and could be granulated; The particle humidity height that compacting is come out, cool off just and can pack, only the energy of processes expend accounts for 25-35% in the granulation overall process, and the wearing and tearing to equipment are bigger in forming process in addition, therefore, this make-up machine exists that equipment attrition is serious, energy consumption is big and the high deficiency of production cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the prior art above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of double annular stamper straw granule shaped device, and this device is strong to the adaptability of the temperature of raw material, and it is low to consume energy, and has reduced production cost of products.
The technical scheme that its technical problem of solving the utility model adopts is: adopt the double annular stamper structure, two identical annular pressing molds of structure relatively rotate with identical rotating speed, and the discharging guide plate is set in the annular pressing mold, the discharging guide plate be shaped as taper; Described annular pressing mold is provided with radially moulding hole, and the inner in moulding hole is a taper hole for the straight hole outer end.
The power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds is being installed on the bearing block of body, the power transmission shaft adjusting device is equipped with in the side of each bearing block, the power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds all is a driving shaft, they connect by the slide block type shaft coupling with the output shaft of dual output reductor, and the power shaft of reductor connects by shaft coupling with motor shaft.
The top of two annular pressing molds is feed hoppers, feed hopper outlet be shaped as rectangle, the outlet of feed hopper is over against the roll gap of two annular pressing molds, discharging opening is arranged on the bottom of support.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is extensive to produce required raw material, is convenient to promote in the rural area; Simple in structure, reliable operation, be convenient to maintenance, apparatus for production line is few, equipment investment is few; The granular fuel density of making is big, ratio of briquetting is high; Processing technology is simple, cost is low, energy-conservation, composite environmental-friendly, production efficiency height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the A of double annular stamper straw granule shaped device is to view;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of double annular stamper straw granule shaped device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of annular pressing mold.
In above-mentioned view, 1. feed hopper, 2. annular pressing mold, 3. adjusting nut is 4. regulated leading screw, 5. support, 6. discharging opening, 7. discharging guide plate, 8. base, 9. motor, 10. shaft coupling, 11. reductor, 12. shaft couplings, 13. dual output reductors, 14. slide block type shaft couplings, 15. bearing blocks.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 2 is the disclosed embodiment of the utility model, motor 9, reductor 11, dual output reductor 13 and support 5 are installed on base 8, the power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds 2 is installed on the bearing block 15 of support 5, the power transmission shaft adjusting device is equipped with in the side of each bearing block 15, and the power transmission shaft adjusting device is made up of adjusting nut 3 and adjusting leading screw 4.The power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds 2 all is a driving shaft, they connect by slide block type shaft coupling 14 with the output shaft of dual output reductor 13, the power shaft of dual output reductor 13 connects with the output shaft of reductor 11 by shaft coupling 12, and the output shaft of reductor 11 connects by shaft coupling 10 with the axle of motor 9.Two identical in structure annular pressing molds 2 are driven by motor 9 and relatively rotate with identical rotating speed, in the annular pressing mold 2 discharging guide plate 7 are set, discharging guide plate 7 be shaped as taper.Described annular pressing mold 2 is provided with radially moulding hole, and the inner in moulding hole is a taper hole for the straight hole outer end.The top of two annular pressing molds 2 is feed hoppers 1, feed hopper 1 outlet be shaped as rectangle, the outlet of feed hopper 1 is over against the roll gap of two annular pressing molds 2, discharging opening 6 is arranged on the bottom of support.
The raw material of double annular stamper straw granule shaped device is an agricultural crop straw, agricultural crop straw is a kind of or more than one a mixture in maize straw, rice straw, wheat stalk, cotton stalk and the soybean stalk, and the present invention is not strict with the humidity of agricultural crop straw.The powder that raw material is pulverized below the 1mm with pulverizer gets final product, afterwards, straw powder material is added in the feed hopper 1, straw powder material enters the roll gap of two annular pressing molds 2 through the outlet of feed hopper 1, since two annular pressing molds 2 be identical rotating speed in relative rotation, straw powder material is subjected to the extruding of two annular pressing molds 2 gradually, and compresses into the moulding hole, along with the moulding and be extruded the moulding hole gradually of the straw powder material in the increase moulding hole of pressure, last stalk particle is by discharging guide plate 7 outflow discharging openings 6.

Claims (4)

1. double annular stamper straw granule shaped device, comprise motor (9), reductor (11), dual output reductor (13) and shaft coupling (10,12), it is characterized in that: the power transmission shaft of the annular pressing mold (2) that two structures are identical is installed on the bearing block (15) of support (5), the power transmission shaft adjusting device is equipped with in the side of each bearing block (15), and the power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds (2) all is driving shaft and relatively rotates with identical rotating speed.
2. double annular stamper straw granule shaped device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: discharging guide plate (7) is set in the annular pressing mold (2), discharging guide plate (7) be shaped as taper; Described annular pressing mold (2) is provided with radially moulding hole, and the inner in moulding hole is a taper hole for the straight hole outer end.
3. double annular stamper straw granule shaped device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: feed hopper (1) outlet be shaped as rectangle, its outlet is over against the roll gap of two annular pressing molds (2); Discharging opening (6) is arranged on the bottom of support (5).
4. double annular stamper straw granule shaped device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the power transmission shaft of two annular pressing molds (2) connects by slide block type shaft coupling (14) with the output shaft of dual output reductor (13).
CN 200620128187 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device Expired - Fee Related CN200970897Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620128187 CN200970897Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620128187 CN200970897Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200970897Y true CN200970897Y (en) 2007-11-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620128187 Expired - Fee Related CN200970897Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 Double-ring moulded straw particle forming device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN200970897Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101565646B (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-10-31 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine
CN109624031A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 洛阳盛豫重工机械研发中心有限公司 A kind of recovery and treatment method of corundum waste material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101565646B (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-10-31 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine
CN109624031A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 洛阳盛豫重工机械研发中心有限公司 A kind of recovery and treatment method of corundum waste material

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee