CN200962752Y - Combined straw cutter for grass - Google Patents

Combined straw cutter for grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200962752Y
CN200962752Y CN 200620136096 CN200620136096U CN200962752Y CN 200962752 Y CN200962752 Y CN 200962752Y CN 200620136096 CN200620136096 CN 200620136096 CN 200620136096 U CN200620136096 U CN 200620136096U CN 200962752 Y CN200962752 Y CN 200962752Y
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China
Prior art keywords
hay
hay cutter
grass
careless
pending
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620136096
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彩宝
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620136096 priority Critical patent/CN200962752Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model is a hay combine harvesting and cutting machine which comprises a machine frame being provided with walking wheels, a hay gathering rake and a hay input conveyor belt on the tail of the machine frame, a hay pusher and a hay cutter being elevated on the upper middle part of the machine frame, and a hay collection box below the hay cutter. The machine is dragged by a motor vehicle, the hay gathering rake holding up hay from ground, the hay input conveyor belt conveying hay upwardly, the hay pusher pushing hay into the hay cutter, the hay dropping into the hay collection box after being chopped by the hay cutter, and thereby realizing mechanization of hay harvesting and cutting. In the hay collection box is further arranged a hay output conveyor belt to realize mechanically automatic hay output. The utility model which realizes mechanization of hay harvesting, cutting and outputting can prevent heavy load vehicles from entering the pasture land and remarkably reduce frequency of entering the pasture land of hay machinery, thereby solving the problem that the pasture land is compacted by vehicle wheels and regeneration of grass is affected. Additionally, gigantic haystacks are formed after a plurality of times of harvesting and cutting, thereby effectively retaining nutrition in hay.

Description

A kind of herbage is united the hand hay cutter machine of receiving
Technical field
The utility model is that a kind of herbage is united the hand hay cutter machine of receiving.
Background technology
In prior art, during harvesting herbage, need with mower herbage to be cut off earlier, in the grassland, dry, hug into swath with hay rake then, after pushing into haystack with grass catcher again, artificial stacking is collected, therefore in the grassland, form a large amount of little haystacks, when grass fortune, traction engine will carry out entrucking through each the little haystack in the grassland successively, makes soil in the grassland by the wheel compacting, influenced the regeneration of herbage greatly, piled a large amount of little haystacks in the grassland in addition and be beneficial to the nutrition of preserving herbage not as piling a big haystack.In addition, in the operation of above-mentioned receipts grass and entrucking, labor workload is big, inefficiency.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of herbage and unites the hand hay cutter machine of receiving, to avoid heavy-duty vehicle to enter the grassland and to reduce the number of times that herb machinery enters the grassland, solve largely the grassland by the wheel compacting, influence herbage regeneration problem, also be beneficial to and preserve herbage nutrition better, simultaneously, the mechanization that realizes receiving grass, hand hay cutter grass and unload careless operation is to increase work efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: it has a frame, in the frame lower end a pair of road wheel is housed, the frame afterbody be provided with successively hug careless bamboo rake and from the back to careless conveyer belt mechanism of advancing of carrying of front upper place, an overhead agitator type grass pushing device and a rotary hay cutter above central rack, the grass outlet of this agitator type grass pushing device advances the grass mouth with rotary hay cutter and is connected, below rotary hay cutter, be provided with a long-pending careless case, the grass-feeding end of rotary hay cutter is connected or is connected by guide plate with long-pending careless case is suitable for reading, in described long-pending careless case, be provided with the diffusing straw articles of an agitator type, the rotating shaft of described rotary hay cutter links as driving shaft and power source, the described driving shaft that advances careless conveyer belt links by belt gear and driving shaft, the rotating shaft of the diffusing straw articles of described agitator type grass pushing device and agitator type also links by belt gear and driving shaft respectively, bottom in described long-pending careless case is provided with one and goes out careless conveyer belt mechanism, this driving shaft and another power source that goes out careless conveyer mechanism links, one side box wall of described long-pending careless case is one can upwards start removable wall, and is provided with a pair of hydraulic mandril that is used to strut removable wall between this removable wall and casing.
The further improvement project of the utility model is: be provided with propping up of a casing and slide mechanism at described long-pending careless lower box part, described propping up with slide mechanism has a pair of horizontal slide rail on the frame of being located at, on this slide rail, be provided with slide block, the a pair of base angle of described long-pending careless case is associated on the described slide block by the connector hinge, below described long-pending careless case, be provided with a leading screw that laterally promotes casing, the nut slider driving mechanism, wherein leading screw is bound up on the frame by bearing, and axial restraint, on the base plate of described long-pending careless case, be provided with a fixed block, box hydraulic pressure support bar of hinge connection between described nut slider and described fixed block.
This machine when work is pulled in to cut off in the grassland of drying by motor vehicle walks, hugging careless bamboo rake during walking hugs the hay on ground on the into careless conveyer belt, by advancing careless conveyer belt that hay is tall in the agitator type grass pushing device, this grass pushing device is pushed to grass in the rotary hay cutter, grass is cut up with a hay cutter broken by this hay cutter, fall into long-pending careless case then, thereby finish the mechanical action of receiving grass and hand hay cutter grass.Behind the long-pending full grass of long-pending careless case, can open removable wall, open out careless conveyer mechanism at the meadow point that unloads of appointment, grass is drawn off, thereby finish the mechanical action that unloads grass automatically; To amass the directly entrucking of grass in the careless case if desired, can the casing tilt slide be propped up by propping up of this machine with slide mechanism, casing one side is held high and stretch to the automobile wagon box, open the casing removable wall then, open out careless conveyer belt, then long-pending careless case medium-height grass is installed on the automobile, thereby finishes the automatic loading process.
The mechanization that the utility model has been realized receiving grass, hand hay cutter grass and unloaded careless operation, improved operating efficiency, the more important thing is the number of times that rolls that has significantly reduced the grassland, improved the regeneration capacity on grassland, simultaneously, unite repeatedly that to receive the formed haystack in hand hay cutter back be several times to tens times of original little haystack, therefore, effectively preserved nutrient component in the herbage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model (end view).
The attached view of Fig. 2, Fig. 1.
The structure for amplifying schematic diagram (end view) of Fig. 3, hay cutter.
The vertical view of Fig. 4, Fig. 3.
Fig. 5, this unites and receives the hand hay cutter machine draw route schematic diagram of walking in the grassland.
Fig. 6, long-pending careless box structure schematic diagram (left view of Fig. 1).
The entrucking view of Fig. 7, long-pending careless case.
The B-B profile of Fig. 8, Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, it has a frame 1, in frame 1 lower end a pair of road wheel 2 is housed, be provided with at the frame afterbody and hug careless bamboo rake 3, this is hugged careless bamboo rake and is made of the curved tooth 3-1 of elasticity that parallel arranged is bound up, grass is missed from the bamboo rake both sides in order to prevent to hug grass, in the curved tooth both sides of parallel arranged elasticity shrouding 3-2 is set.Be provided with into careless conveyer belt mechanism 4 hugging careless bamboo rake rear portion, this enters careless conveyer belt mechanism in frame 1 layout that tilts, grass is transported to the top at frame 1 middle part, an overhead agitator type grass pushing device 5 and a rotary hay cutter 6 above central rack, described agitator type grass pushing device is made of the rotating vane 5-3 that is located at the rotating shaft 5-2 among the groove 5-1 and be bound up in this rotating shaft; Agitator type grass pushing device 5 is arranged in the right side of frame, and rotary hay cutter 6 is arranged in the left side of frame, and grass pushing device 5 will advance the inlet that grass that careless conveyer belt sends here is pushed hay cutter 6 to, and will be broken by the hay cutter hand hay cutter; Advancing between careless conveyer belt left side and the hay cutter inlet to be provided with a guide plate 10, the grass that into careless conveyer belt left side is sent can directly import hay cutter; Inferoanterior at hay cutter 6 is provided with a long-pending careless case 7, described long-pending careless case 7 is made up of casing 7-3 and the storm shutter 7-4 that covers in the casing upper end, the grass-feeding end of hay cutter 6 belows is connected with long-pending the suitable for reading of careless case 7 by a guide plate 10 ', is provided with the diffusing straw articles 8 of an agitator type in described long-pending careless case; Above-mentionedly advance careless conveyer belt 4, hay cutter 6, grass pushing device 5, the straw articles 7 that looses drives by a hydraulic motor 9, wherein the rotating shaft 6-1 of hay cutter is as driving shaft, the driving shaft 4-1 that advances careless conveyer belt 4 links with driving shaft 6-1 by belt gear 11, the rotating shaft 5-2 of grass pushing device 5 links with driving shaft 6-1 by belt gear 12, and the rotating shaft 8-1 of the straw articles 8 that looses links with driving shaft 6-1 by belt gear 13; During entrucking, need unload the belt in the belt gear 13, therefore, in this belt gear 13, be provided with regulating wheel 13a, when needs unload belt, can regulate regulating wheel, make belt absent-mindedness and unload.Described grass pushing device is identical with diffusing straw articles structure, but blade needs oppositely to install, and when driving shaft drove their counterclockwise equidirectional rotation, grass pushing device was finished the process that pushes away grass from right to left, and the straw articles that looses is finished the careless process of loosing from left to right.
Referring to Fig. 3,4, described rotary hay cutter 6 has one and is fixed on upward rotating shaft 6-1 of frame 1-2, a rotating knife horse of suit 6-2 in rotating shaft, a half round post net basket 6-3 that rotating knife horse Lower Half is encased also is housed on frame 1-2, top at this net basket is provided with an arc cover 6-4, the opening surface of this arc cover is the Cao Kou that advances of hay cutter, and screen frame 6-3 is its grass-feeding end.When the grass of hand hay cutter not after advance Cao Kou and enter, rotating blade rotates counterclockwise its hand hay cutter broken, wherein cuts up with a hay cutter broken grass and spills from the screen frame sieve and enter long-pending careless case, be unscreened the grass that spills and be rotated blade and cut repeatedly, to directly cut up with a hay cutter broken sift out naturally till.
During the work of this machine, need to draw by motor vehicle (as: tractor), referring to Fig. 5, on behalf of a slice, sequence number 24 cut off the grassland of drying among the figure, and motor vehicle is whenever gone and unloaded grass once according to the one time one time ground walking in the grassland of the route shown in the arrow among the figure, and in same local 25 places accumulation, after this sheet grassland receipts hand hay cutter was finished, the amount that haystack is piled up was very big, can effectively preserve the nutrition of herbage; Can reduce wheel according to illustrated route walking and roll number of times, simultaneously, the run trace of this machine left lateral travelling wheel is identical with the revolver run trace of hauling machine motor-car, can reduce to roll area.Again referring to Fig. 1,2, during walking, in the grass that dries successively by hug careless bamboo rake 3, advance careless conveyer belt 4 from after deliver to grass pushing device 5 and guide plate 10 forward, from right to left grass is pushed to guide plate 10 by grass pushing device 5, guide plate 10 imports the Cao Kou that advances of hay cutter 6 with grass, by hay cutter 6 grass is cut up with a hay cutter brokenly, cuts up with a hay cutter broken grass and sifts out from the screen cloth of hay cutter, import long-pending careless case by guide plate 10 ' then, the diffusing straw articles 8 in the case will be deposited in broken grass that guide plate 10 ' locates and push away to the right and scatter.
Referring to Fig. 6, in order to unload grass, bottom in long-pending careless case is provided with one and goes out careless conveyer belt mechanism 14, this driving shaft 14-1 that goes out careless conveyer belt mechanism is driven by another hydraulic motor 15, the right wall of long-pending careless case is a removable wall 7-1 that can upwards start, and is provided with a pair of hydraulic pressure support bar 16 that is used to strut removable wall between this removable wall and casing 7.When long-pending full broken grass need unload grass in the long-pending careless case, can drive hydraulic mandril 16 door is opened, the primer fluid pressure motor 15 then, then go out careless conveyer belt broken grass is sent out from case, are discharged on the ground.
Referring to Fig. 7,8, in order to amass the direct entrucking of careless case medium-height grass, be provided with propping up of a casing and slide mechanism at described long-pending careless lower box part, described propping up with slide mechanism has a pair of horizontal slide rail 17 on the frame of being located at, on this slide rail, be provided with slide block 18, the a pair of base angle of described long-pending careless case is associated in (as shown in Figure 8) on the slide block 18 by connector 7-2 hinge, below described long-pending careless case, be provided with a leading screw that laterally promotes casing, nut slider driving mechanism 19, wherein leading screw 19-1 is bound up on the link 1-1 that frame 1 divides into by bearing, and axial restraint, nut slider 19-2 is spun on the leading screw, and the bottom surface of nut slider is positioned at the upper surface of link 1-1, one end of leading screw is provided with driving handle 19-3, the rotating drive handle, and then nut slider advances or retreats; On the base plate of described long-pending careless case 7, be provided with a fixed block, box hydraulic pressure support bar 21 of hinge connection between described nut slider and fixed block.When nut advanced, casing was pushed and slides to the right and tilt to prop up, and when nut retreated, casing return gradually restored, and is provided with a casing slip limited block 22 on slide rail, obtained the location when making casing tilt to prop up certain angle.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of herbage is united the hand hay cutter machine of receiving, it is characterized in that: it has a frame (1), a pair of road wheel (2) is housed in the frame lower end, be provided with successively at the frame afterbody and hug careless bamboo rake (3) and to enter careless conveyer belt mechanism (4) from the back to what carried the front upper place, an overhead agitator type grass pushing device (5) and a rotary hay cutter (6) above central rack, the grass outlet of this agitator type grass pushing device advances the grass mouth with rotary hay cutter and is connected, be provided with a long-pending careless case (7) in the below of rotary hay cutter (6), the grass-feeding end of rotary hay cutter is connected or is connected by guide plate (10 ') with long-pending careless case is suitable for reading, in described long-pending careless case, be provided with the diffusing straw articles (8) of an agitator type, the rotating shaft of described rotary hay cutter (6-1) links as driving shaft and power source, the described driving shaft (4-1) that advances careless conveyer belt links by belt gear (11) and driving shaft, rotating shaft (the 5-2 of the diffusing straw articles of described agitator type grass pushing device and agitator type, 8-1) also respectively by belt gear (12,13) link with driving shaft, bottom in described long-pending careless case (7) is provided with one and goes out careless conveyer belt mechanism (14), this driving shaft (14-1) that goes out careless conveyer mechanism links with another power source (15), one side box wall of described long-pending careless case (7) is one can upwards start removable wall (7-1), and is provided with a pair of hydraulic mandril (16) that is used to strut removable wall between this removable wall and casing.
2, herbage according to claim 1 is united the hand hay cutter machine of receiving, it is characterized in that: be provided with propping up of a casing and slide mechanism in described long-pending careless case (7) bottom, described propping up with slide mechanism has a pair of horizontal slide rail (17) on the frame of being located at, on this slide rail, be provided with slide block (18), the a pair of base angle of described long-pending careless case is associated on the described slide block (18) by connector (7-2) hinge, below described long-pending careless case, be provided with a leading screw that laterally promotes casing, nut slider driving mechanism (19), wherein leading screw (19-1) is bound up on the frame (1-1) by bearing, and axial restraint, on the base plate of described long-pending careless case, be provided with a fixed block, a hinge connection box hydraulic pressure support bar (21) between described nut slider (19-2) and described fixed block.
3, herbage according to claim 1 and 2 is united the hand hay cutter machine of receiving, it is characterized in that: described rotary hay cutter (6) has one and is fixed on upward rotating shaft (6-1) of frame (1-2), a rotating knife horse of suit (6-2) in rotating shaft, a half round post net basket (6-3) that rotating knife horse Lower Half is surrounded also is housed on frame (1-2), is provided with an arc cover (6-4) on the top of this net basket.
4, herbage according to claim 1 and 2 is united receipts hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with the hurricane globe (7-4) that prevents broken grass and blown away by wind on long-pending careless case.
5, herbage according to claim 3 is united receipts hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with the hurricane globe (7-4) that prevents broken grass and blown away by wind on long-pending careless case.
6, herbage according to claim 1 and 2 is united and receives the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that: described curved tooth (3-1) of elasticity that careless bamboo rake (3) is bound up by parallel arranged and shrouding (3-2) formation that is located at the curved tooth both sides of parallel arranged elasticity of hugging.
7, herbage according to claim 3 is united and receives the hand hay cutter machine, it is characterized in that: described curved tooth (3-1) of elasticity that careless bamboo rake (3) is bound up by parallel arranged and shrouding (3-2) formation that is located at the curved tooth both sides of parallel arranged elasticity of hugging.
CN 200620136096 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Combined straw cutter for grass Expired - Fee Related CN200962752Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620136096 CN200962752Y (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Combined straw cutter for grass

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620136096 CN200962752Y (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Combined straw cutter for grass

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102523850A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-04 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 Grass pressing roller device for grass cutter
CN102600951A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 西北农林科技大学 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder
CN103688655A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-02 昆明理工大学 Mowing machine
CN103875369A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-06-25 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Ridge culture field scattered straw pick-up and collecting machine
CN106165591A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 高琴 Gardens weeder
CN108901324A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-30 盐城市顺天铸造有限公司 A kind of agricultural stalk recycling crushing integrated apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102523850A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-07-04 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 Grass pressing roller device for grass cutter
CN102600951A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-25 西北农林科技大学 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder
CN102600951B (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-02-26 西北农林科技大学 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder
CN103688655A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-02 昆明理工大学 Mowing machine
CN103688655B (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-05-25 昆明理工大学 A kind of hay mover
CN103875369A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-06-25 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Ridge culture field scattered straw pick-up and collecting machine
CN106165591A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 高琴 Gardens weeder
CN106165591B (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-03-09 厦门鲁班环境艺术工程股份有限公司 Gardens weeder
CN108901324A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-30 盐城市顺天铸造有限公司 A kind of agricultural stalk recycling crushing integrated apparatus
CN108901324B (en) * 2018-06-19 2020-09-04 安徽正基生态农业有限公司 Agricultural straw recycling and smashing integrated device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071024

Termination date: 20101107