CN200961350Y - Outer wall cleaning device for building - Google Patents
Outer wall cleaning device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200961350Y CN200961350Y CN 200620063797 CN200620063797U CN200961350Y CN 200961350 Y CN200961350 Y CN 200961350Y CN 200620063797 CN200620063797 CN 200620063797 CN 200620063797 U CN200620063797 U CN 200620063797U CN 200961350 Y CN200961350 Y CN 200961350Y
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- Prior art keywords
- ladder
- external wall
- mobile device
- building
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device for the external wall of buildings, comprising a ladder provided with a ladder upright post and a cross beam. The cleaning device for the external wall of buildings of the utility model also comprises a guide rail which can be arranged at the external wall of buildings and a mobile device arranged at the ladder, wherein the ladder is sliding connected with the guide rail through the mobile device. The cleaning device for the external wall of buildings of the utility model has the advantages of that it not only can clean the external wall of upright surface buildings, but also can clean the external wall of declined surface buildings. Further, corresponding guide rails is needed to be arranged along the all-around of the external wall without a top platform similarly to the integral area of the horizontal cross-section in area. And non electric power is needed, thereby saving energy and protecting the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment for washing external wall of building, especially relates to the manned cleaning device of the high-rise building with inclined plane and vertical surface exterior wall.
Background technology
The existing equipment that skin is cleaned mainly is that the electronic indigo plant of hanging is made up of elevator, safety lock, limit switch, security control case, suspension, balancing weight, roof guide rail etc., the technology that existing driven hanging basket and the present invention are close is to move around skin, reaches the cleaning purpose; Chinese patent application number 02104640.9 disclosed a kind of automatic washing device for high building for example.
But the major defect of present equipment for washing external wall of building is: one, can't clean the skin with inclined plane; Secondly, blue during because of hanging by wire rope hanging, can only be vertical up-or-down movement, this just must have a roof platform similar with the whole building horizontal section area so that equipment such as elevator, roof guide rail with the change in cleaning place the while ceaselessly mobile; The 3rd, the electronic indigo plant of hanging all must have by power-actuated relevant apparatus, makes the whole huge heaviness of cleaning device to be unfavorable for the expansion of cleaning activity.
Therefore, need a kind of new equipment for washing external wall of building of invention to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of novel equipment for washing external wall of building at the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and not only can clean the vertical surface skin, and also can clean the inclined plane exterior wall; Do not need a roof platform similar, only need around exterior wall, corresponding guide rail be arranged with the whole building horizontal section area; Do not need simultaneously driven by power yet.
The utility model adopts following technological means in order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose:
A kind of equipment for washing external wall of building includes ladder, and described ladder comprises ladder column and crossbeam, and described equipment for washing external wall of building also includes the guide rail that can be arranged on the skin, is arranged on the mobile device on the described ladder; Described ladder is slidingly connected by mobile device and described guide rail.
Described mobile device comprises at least one drive unit, is arranged on the described ladder column, is slidingly connected with described guide rail.
Described mobile device comprises safeties, is installed on the described ladder column, is arranged between described guide rail and the skin.
Described guide rail comprises upper rail and the lower guideway that is provided with roller groove, and described mobile device comprises mobile device and following mobile device, is arranged at the intersection of described guide rail and ladder respectively; Described ladder is slidingly connected by last mobile device and described upper rail, and described ladder is by mobile device and described lower guideway are slidingly connected down.
The described mobile device of going up includes upper roller, goes up side wheel, is used for upper roller and last side wheel are fixed on upper roller nut on the ladder column, are arranged on the safeties between described upper roller and guide rail and the skin; Described drive unit includes driving wheel, be used to regulate the eccentric nut of position, described driving wheel axle center, be used for whole drive unit is fixed on locking nut on the described column and the handle coaxial with described driving wheel; Described handle and the interlock of described driving wheel; Described driving wheel also includes self-locking mechanism; Described eccentric nut is provided with position mark.
Described safeties include adjustment lid, spring mechanism, first cam, second cam and the installing rack of bumper bar, position-adjustable; Installing rack is an end opening and the hollow cylinder that is provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on the ladder column as the wheel shaft of upper roller simultaneously; Described installing rack inner chamber sets gradually hard-wired first cam from inside to outside, cooperates second cam, the bumper bar of fixedlying connected with second cam that flexibly connect, is folded in the spring mechanism between second cam and the bumper bar by set separately cam ramp with first cam; Adjusting lid is arranged between the opening part and bumper bar of installing rack.
Described bottom mobile device includes slide device, bottom roller, following side wheel, bottom roller nut, bottom roller nut shim; Described ladder column also is provided with the ladder gathering sill, and described slide device is arranged in the described ladder gathering sill, and is slidingly connected with it; Described bottom roller is fixedlyed connected with slide device, and bottom roller is connected in the roller groove of lower guideway by bottom roller nut and bottom roller nut shim, following side wheel is arranged on the lateral surface of lower guideway.
Mobile wheel, movable stand, guide pad, guide wheel shaft that described slide device includes directive wheel, is provided with in pairs; The mobile wheel of described paired setting vertically is installed on the movable stand, and motion vertically on the ladder column; Described directive wheel is arranged in the ladder gathering sill of ladder column, fixedlys connected with movable stand by guide wheel shaft; Described guide wheel shaft is coaxial with the wheel shaft of described bottom roller and fixedly connected; Described guide pad is arranged on the movable stand, is between the mobile wheel of paired setting, is installed between described movable stand and the ladder column.
The medial surface of described ladder gathering sill is provided with a boss at least, is correspondingly provided with the inclined-plane on the prism relative with described boss.
Described ladder column offers notch, and described crossbeam offers tenon, and described ladder column and crossbeam cooperatively interact by notch and tenon and be connected and fixing; Described guide rail is provided with the reinforcement concave bar of horizontal direction, and described ladder column is provided with the reinforcing rib of vertical direction, and described ladder crossbeam is provided with the reinforcing rib of horizontal direction.
The novel equipment for washing external wall of building that the utility model provides compared with prior art not only can clean the vertical surface skin, and also can clean the inclined plane exterior wall; Do not need a roof platform similar, only need around exterior wall, corresponding guide rail be arranged with the whole building horizontal section area; Do not need simultaneously driven by power, energy-conservation environmental protection again yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of an embodiment of the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 3 is the last mobile device structure chart of an embodiment of the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building;
Fig. 4 is the following mobile structure drawing of device of an embodiment of the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building;
Fig. 5 is the safeties structure chart of an embodiment of the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building;
Fig. 6 is the slide device structure chart of an embodiment of the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building;
Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 6 along the B-B line.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrate the embodiment that the utility model equipment for washing external wall of building provides, in the present embodiment, disclose a kind of equipment for washing external wall of building, included ladder 1, upper rail 2, lower guideway 3, ladder column 4, notch 401, crossbeam 5, tenon 501, nut 502, screw rod 503, roller groove 6, last mobile device 7, following mobile device 8, upper roller 9, last side wheel 901, upper roller nut 10, safeties 11, drive unit 12, locking nut 13, slide device 14, bottom roller 15, following side wheel 1501, bottom roller nut 16, bottom roller nut shim 1601, ladder gathering sill 17, driving wheel 18, eccentric nut 1801, minimum point sign 1802, handle 19, bumper bar 20, adjust and cover 21, stage clip 22, first cam 23, second cam 24, installing rack 25, cam ramp 26, directive wheel 27, move wheel 28, movable stand 29, guide pad 30, guide wheel shaft 31, boss 32, inclined-plane 33, strengthen concave bar 34, reinforcing rib 35.
With reference to figure 1, in use, at first lay two parallel tracks around skin: upper rail 2, lower guideway 3, interorbital distance are fit to ordinary people's operation of a normal height between 1.5 meters and 2.5 meters; Then ladder 1 is hung on the guide rail, also be provided with mobile device on the described ladder 1, comprise mobile device 7, following mobile device 8, described ladder 1 is slidingly connected by mobile device and described guide rail.
With reference to figure 2, described ladder 1 comprises ladder column 4 that offers notch 401 and the crossbeam 5 that offers tenon 501, column 4 is provided with double flute, crossbeam 5 mills double tenon, described ladder column 4 cooperatively interacts with tenon 501 by notch 401 with crossbeam 5 and is connected, and is equipped with tight in conjunction with the back by nut 502 and screw rod 503 combinations.
With reference to figure 3, described upper rail 2 is provided with roller groove 6, and with reference to figure 4, described lower guideway 3 is provided with roller groove 6, and described upward mobile device 7 and following mobile device 8 are arranged at the intersection of described upper rail 2 and lower guideway 3 and ladder column 4 respectively; Described ladder 1 is slidingly connected with described upper rail 2 by last mobile device 7, and described ladder 1 is by mobile device 8 and described lower guideway 3 are slidingly connected down.
With reference to figure 3, described top mobile device 7 includes upper roller 9, goes up side wheel 901, is used for upper roller 9, goes up side wheel 901 and be fixed on upper roller nut 10 on the ladder column 4, be arranged on the safeties 11 between described upper roller 9 and guide rail and the skin; At right-hand side one cover drive unit 12 is set, is arranged on the below of described upper roller 9 and upper rail 2 and is fixedly mounted on the described ladder column 4; Last side wheel 901 is relative with upper roller 9 positions vertical and fixing, and is fixed on the lateral surface of upper rail 2 by upper roller nut 10.
With reference to figure 4, described bottom mobile device 8 includes slide device 14, bottom roller 15, following side wheel 1501, bottom roller nut 16, bottom roller nut shim 1601; Described ladder column 4 also is provided with ladder gathering sill 17, and described slide device 14 is arranged in the described ladder gathering sill 17, and is slidingly connected with it; Described bottom roller 15 is fixedlyed connected with slide device 14, and bottom roller 15 is connected in the roller groove 6 of lower guideway 3 by bottom roller nut 16; Following side wheel 1501 is relative with bottom roller 15 positions vertical and fixing, and is fixed on the lateral surface of lower guideway 3 by bottom roller nut 16 and bottom roller nut shim 1601.
Top mobile device 7 and bottom mobile device 8 can be along the guideway art skatings, and its middle and upper part mobile device 7 has limited ladder 1 at above-below direction with perpendicular to the degree of freedom of skin direction, only can lay the direction move left and right along guide rail; 8 of bottom mobile devices have limited ladder 1 in the degree of freedom perpendicular to the skin direction, but can be simultaneously move at above-below direction with along the bidimensional that guide rail is laid direction.
With reference to figure 3, described drive unit 12 includes driving wheel 18, be used to regulate the eccentric nut 1801 of described driving wheel 18 shaft core positions, be used for whole drive unit 12 is fixed on locking nut 13 on the described column 4 and the handle 19 coaxial with described driving wheel 18, described driving wheel 18 also includes self-locking mechanism, and described eccentric nut 1801 is provided with minimum point mark 1802.In actual the use, at first extract the driving wheel 18 of drive unit 12 out eccentric nut 1801, upper roller 9 is hung on the upper rail 2, screw upper roller nut 10, bottom roller 15 with bottom mobile device 8 also is suspended on the lower guideway 3 simultaneously, and screw bottom roller nut 16, and driving wheel 18 is reloaded eccentric nut 1801, the minimum point sign 1802 of driving wheel 18 is down at this moment; Rotate eccentric nut 1801, make driving wheel 18 and upper rail 2 produce pressure, and adjust and drive whole ladder 1 when pressure makes driving wheel 18 rotations and move, and staff shake handle 19 feel to exert oneself suitable after, screw locking nut 13 again.
With reference to figure 5, described safeties 11 include adjustment lid 21, stage clip 22, first cam 23, second cam 24 and the installing rack 25 of bumper bar 20, position-adjustable; Installing rack 25 is an end opening and the hollow cylinder that is provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on the ladder column 4 as the wheel shaft of upper roller 9 simultaneously; Described installing rack 25 inner chambers set gradually hard-wired first cam 23 from inside to outside, cooperate second cam 24, the bumper bar 20 of fixedlying connected with second cam 24 that flexibly connect, are folded in the stage clip 22 between second cam 24 and the bumper bar 20 by set separately cam ramp 26 with first cam 23; Adjustment is covered 21 and is arranged between the opening part and bumper bar 20 of installing rack 25.The function of safeties 11 is to prevent that the ladder 1 that hangs breaks away from upper rail 2, safeties 11 can be crossed over the support bar that supports upper rail 2 etc. and lay the obstruction of direction along guide rail, its operating principle: obstruction makes bumper bar 20 rotations---driving 24 rotations of second cam---after rotating to across obstacle, because first cam 23 does not rotate, under the effect of the cam ramp 26 of first cam 23 and stage clip 22, making second cam 24 is that bumper bar 20 sets back.
With reference to figure 6, described slide device 14 includes mobile wheel 28, movable stand 29, guide pad 30, the guide wheel shaft 31 of directive wheel 27, a pair of upper and lower settings; The mobile wheel 28 of described a pair of upper and lower settings vertically is installed on the movable stand 29, and motion vertically on ladder column 4; Described directive wheel 27 is arranged in the ladder gathering sill 17 of ladder column 4, fixedlys connected with movable stand 29 by guide wheel shaft 31; Described guide wheel shaft 31 is coaxial with the wheel shaft of described bottom roller 15 and fixedly connected; Described guide pad 30 is arranged on the movable stand 29, is between the mobile wheel 28 of a pair of upper and lower settings, is installed between described movable stand 29 and the ladder column 4.With reference to figure 7, the medial surface of described ladder gathering sill 17 is provided with a boss 32 at least, is correspondingly provided with inclined-plane 33 on the prism relative with described boss 32.The slide device 14 of bottom mobile device 8 can move along the both direction up and down of ladder 1, has solved the variation of not parallel or distance between the last lower guideway.Slide device 14 operating principles: uneven upward lower guideway makes guide wheel shaft 31 drive directive wheels 27 rotations and smoothly mobile along ladder gathering sill 17 together with guide pad 30, the shape of gathering sill as shown in Figure 7, by boss 32 and inclined-plane 33 positioning and guidings, move wheel 28 and play a supportive role.
With reference to figure 4 and Fig. 7, upper rail described in the present embodiment 2 and lower guideway 3 are provided with the reinforcement concave bar 34 of horizontal direction; Described ladder column 4 is provided with the reinforcing rib 35 of vertical direction.
In another embodiment, not parallel along two tracks of skin laying on every side; And in another embodiment, the track of laying all around along skin is many and is parallel to each other.
In another embodiment, ladder column 4 and crossbeam 5 are riveted mutually by rivet; And in another embodiment, ladder column 4 and crossbeam 5 are welded to each other by rivet.
Above disclosed only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit the interest field of the utility model certainly with this, and therefore the equivalent variations of being done according to the utility model claim still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of equipment for washing external wall of building comprises the ladder that is provided with ladder column and crossbeam, it is characterized in that, described equipment for washing external wall of building also includes the guide rail that can be arranged on the skin, is arranged on the mobile device on the described ladder; Described ladder is slidingly connected by mobile device and described guide rail.
2, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described mobile device comprises at least one drive unit, is arranged on the described ladder column, is slidingly connected with described guide rail.
3, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described mobile device comprises safeties, is installed on the described ladder column, is arranged between described guide rail and the skin.
4, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described guide rail comprises upper rail and the lower guideway that is provided with roller groove, and described mobile device comprises mobile device and following mobile device, is arranged at the intersection of described guide rail and ladder respectively; Described ladder is slidingly connected by last mobile device and described upper rail, and described ladder is by mobile device and described lower guideway are slidingly connected down.
5, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the described mobile device of going up includes upper roller, goes up side wheel, is used for upper roller and last side wheel are fixed on upper roller nut on the ladder column, are arranged on the safeties between described upper roller and guide rail and the skin; Described drive unit includes driving wheel, be used to regulate the eccentric nut of position, described driving wheel axle center, be used for whole drive unit is fixed on locking nut on the described column and the handle coaxial with described driving wheel; Described handle and the interlock of described driving wheel; Described driving wheel also includes self-locking mechanism; Described eccentric nut is provided with position mark.
6, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described safeties include adjustment lid, spring mechanism, first cam, second cam and the installing rack of bumper bar, position-adjustable; Installing rack is an end opening and the hollow cylinder that is provided with inner chamber, and it is fixedly installed on the ladder column as the wheel shaft of upper roller simultaneously; Described installing rack inner chamber sets gradually hard-wired first cam from inside to outside, cooperates second cam, the bumper bar of fixedlying connected with second cam that flexibly connect, is folded in the spring mechanism between second cam and the bumper bar by set separately cam ramp with first cam; Adjusting lid is arranged between the opening part and bumper bar of installing rack.
7, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described bottom mobile device includes slide device, bottom roller, following side wheel, bottom roller nut, bottom roller nut shim; Described ladder column also is provided with the ladder gathering sill, and described slide device is arranged in the described ladder gathering sill, and is slidingly connected with it; Described bottom roller is fixedlyed connected with slide device, and bottom roller is connected in the roller groove of lower guideway by bottom roller nut and bottom roller nut shim, following side wheel is arranged on the lateral surface of lower guideway.
8, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, mobile wheel, movable stand, guide pad, guide wheel shaft that described slide device includes directive wheel, is provided with in pairs; The mobile wheel of described paired setting vertically is installed on the movable stand, and motion vertically on the ladder column; Described directive wheel is arranged in the ladder gathering sill of ladder column, fixedlys connected with movable stand by guide wheel shaft; Described guide wheel shaft is coaxial with the wheel shaft of described bottom roller and fixedly connected; Described guide pad is arranged on the movable stand, is between the mobile wheel of paired setting, is installed between described movable stand and the ladder column.
9, equipment for washing external wall of building as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the medial surface of described ladder gathering sill is provided with a boss at least, is correspondingly provided with the inclined-plane on the prism relative with described boss.
10, as the described equipment for washing external wall of building of above any claim, it is characterized in that described ladder column offers notch, described crossbeam offers tenon, and described ladder column and crossbeam cooperatively interact by notch and tenon and be connected and fixing; Described guide rail is provided with the reinforcement concave bar of horizontal direction, and described ladder column is provided with the reinforcing rib of vertical direction, and described ladder crossbeam is provided with the reinforcing rib of horizontal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620063797 CN200961350Y (en) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | Outer wall cleaning device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620063797 CN200961350Y (en) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | Outer wall cleaning device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200961350Y true CN200961350Y (en) | 2007-10-17 |
Family
ID=38797860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620063797 Expired - Fee Related CN200961350Y (en) | 2006-09-04 | 2006-09-04 | Outer wall cleaning device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200961350Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100547208C (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2009-10-07 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | A kind of equipment for washing external wall of building and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101744591B (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2012-07-25 | 昆山市工业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Water-spraying cleaning device of wall cleaning robot |
| CN104172997A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 罗永增 | Method and device for scrubbing horizontal sunshade glass curtain wall |
-
2006
- 2006-09-04 CN CN 200620063797 patent/CN200961350Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100547208C (en) * | 2006-09-04 | 2009-10-07 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | A kind of equipment for washing external wall of building and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101744591B (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2012-07-25 | 昆山市工业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Water-spraying cleaning device of wall cleaning robot |
| CN104172997A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 罗永增 | Method and device for scrubbing horizontal sunshade glass curtain wall |
| CN104172997B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-08-31 | 罗永增 | A kind of method and device being easy to clean horizontal sunshade glass curtain wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071017 Termination date: 20110904 |