CN200951376Y

CN200951376Y - Equipment for comprehensive treatment of smoke and dust

Info

Publication number: CN200951376Y
Application number: CN 200620127714
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁增成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-09-20
Filing date: 2006-09-20
Publication date: 2007-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2016-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke dust comprehensive governance device, which is designed to solve the problem that the current smoke dust governance is scattered treated by families. The utility model is composed of three smoke treatment chambers which are connected with a pipeline and a fan, wherein, a first smoke dust treatment chamber is a metallic cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder has an opening and the side wall of the cylinder is connected with a down inclined wing and a water nozzle; a second smoke dust treatment chamber is a passage with masonry-concrete structure; a plurality of smoke inlets, a smoke dust partition group and an artificial smoke inlet are arranged in the passage, which forms a smoke dust adsorption purification net; a third smoke treatment chamber is a filter smoke cylinder, and a plurality of filtration layers are arranged inside. The three smoke treatment chambers play the roles of cleaning, adsorbing and filtering the smoke dust respectively, and make the final exhausted air have no dust, no color and no smell, thereby realizing the high purification. The utility model is applicable to make system comprehensive governance on various smokes within various ranges.

Description

The flue dust comprehensive treatment device

Technical field: the utility model belongs to smoke abatement device.

Technical background: at present, along with the develop rapidly of national economy, various large, medium and small industrial and mining enterprises continue to bring out, and air pollution is also serious day by day.Though people make great efforts to take control measures, continually develop the new dedusting way of research, in Chinese patent, also disclose some kinds of smoke and dust eliminating technologies, still do not reach desirable effect with regard to the performance of some technology.And with regard to present smoke and dust treatment situation, nearly all technology all is that single household implements separately to disperse to administer, and suppose that so-and-so uses smoke eliminator by boiler, and so-and-so installs smoke purifying equipment by chimney, and so-and-so adopts device for eliminating smoke and dust by stove, or the like.This just the dead angle can occur administering unavoidably, if in cities and towns, the flue gas source that has is administered, and the flue gas source that has can not get administering, so its as a result the air pollution problems inherent in these cities and towns still can not get basic solution.

The utility model content: task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of flue dust comprehensive treatment device at the problems referred to above, and it is started with from flue gas source one by one, by various flue gases are carried out the integrated treatment of multiple working procedure, makes its become dustless, colourless, odorless.

Its technical solution comprises: a kind of flue dust comprehensive treatment device, comprise the flue gas process chamber that connects by pipeline, blower fan, it is characterized in that: fume ducts connects the first flue gas process chamber, the first flue gas process chamber is connected the second flue gas process chamber by pipeline, blower fan and pipeline, and the second flue gas process chamber connects the 3rd flue gas process chamber by pipeline.The said first flue gas process chamber is a metal can, and the bottom of tank body is provided with opening, is connected with downward-sloping fin on the sidewall of tank body, and fin is spaced apart on circumference, and layering is interspersed in the axial direction; Also be provided with on the sidewall of tank body and the joining shower nozzle of external water source.The said second flue gas process chamber is the passage of civil engineering brick mix structure, passage is provided with several flue gas inlet ports from different directions, be provided with several barrier groups in the passage, it is made up of some barriers, each piece barrier assembles by two parts barrier frame up and down, the wrong laying between wrong laying between the grizzly bar about being connected on two parts barrier frame, the grizzly bar on adjacent two barriers also; On the inwall between two barrier groups, be provided with and the outside artificial aerosol inlet port that is connected.Said the 3rd flue gas process chamber is a filtration chimney, is provided with several filter courses in it, and each filter course includes the laminate that has through hole and places top filter ball, and is provided with layer door at the chimney sidewall.

The flue dust comprehensive treatment device that aforementioned schemes provides can be seen a big dust treatment system as, because on using, each first flue gas process chamber all can connect a flue gas source, the second flue gas process chamber can connect several first flue gas process chambers, be that it can will be so small as to a panel region and focuses on by the first flue gas process chamber to the flue gas source of a town greatly, and then handle the back discharging by the 3rd flue gas process chamber.On operation principle, the first flue gas process chamber mainly is that flue dust is cleaned, and promptly big soot dust granule and the foreign material that will rise by fin and shower nozzle current stop, make it become mud; The second flue gas process chamber mainly is that flue dust is adsorbed deposition, promptly in (from the outside) fills relatively large long exhaust gases passes with moist fog, the way network of forming by barrier layer by layer, make floating dust and harmful substance in the flue dust be blocked or be adsorbed on about the grizzly bar, through stopping step by step of barrier group one by one, just make the flue-gas dust removal and purification effect become better and better so like this; The 3rd flue gas process chamber mainly is that flue dust is carried out hyperfiltration, promptly filters repeatedly by several filter courses, filter ball, makes the gas of last discharge reach both dustless, and colourless again, odorless are realized high purification.One side's air ambient pollution problem is solved at all.Compared with prior art, the utility model not only has certain clean-up effect, and it is convenient to implement and safeguard.Wherein,, and have running water to flow, so sewage is with falling with flowing into the pond, and the water of post precipitation can also recycle because fin tilts in the tank body of the first flue gas process chamber.Because the barrier group of the second flue gas process chamber is to assemble along vias inner walls, therefore when the barrier dirt is long-pending thick, can pulls down flushing and clear up or change.Because the 3rd flue gas process chamber sidewalls is provided with layer door, the filter ball of therefore working as certain one deck is with all clearing up replacing at an easy rate long afterwards, to guarantee to filter effect.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first flue gas process chamber.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second flue gas process chamber, and B-B analyses and observe.

Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3, and A-A analyses and observe.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 3rd flue gas process chamber.

The specific embodiment: the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, the flue dust comprehensive treatment device that the utility model provides is made up of the first flue gas process chamber 2, the second flue gas process chamber 6 and the 3rd flue gas process chamber 8 that pipeline (1,3,5,7), blower fan 4 etc. couple together.As shown in Figure 2, the wherein said first flue gas process chamber 2 is a metal can, and flue gas enters tank body from fume ducts 1, and the bottom of tank body is provided with opening 21, and lower opening portion is provided with the pond; Be connected with downward-sloping fin 22 on the sidewall of tank body, fin 22 is spaced apart on circumference, and layering is interspersed in the axial direction; Also be provided with on the sidewall of tank body and the joining shower nozzle 23 of external water source.Here be advisable with 45 degree in said fin angle of inclination, said external water source can be the recirculated water of being supplied with by water pump connection pond.The outlet of metal can is connected the second flue gas process chamber by pipeline 3, blower fan 4 with pipeline 5.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the said second flue gas process chamber 6 is the passage 5 of civil engineering brick mix structure, and it is located at underground usually, also can be located on the ground, and its trend can be crooked or tortuous, and its section configuration can be rectangle or circle.The sidewall of this passage different directions is provided with several flue gas inlet ports, is used to accept be positioned at the flue gas that the first different local flue gas process chambers 2 transport.Be provided with several barrier groups in the passage, each barrier group is formed by some barriers, each piece barrier assembles by two parts barrier frame 61 up and down, is connected 62 wrong layings of grizzly bar on two parts barrier frame 61 up and down, the grizzly bar 62 on adjacent two barriers also between wrong the laying; In addition, on the inwall between two barrier groups, be provided with and the outside artificial aerosol inlet port 63 that is connected,, help like this flue dust being eliminated purified treatment by absorption because need wet environment in the passage.The outlet of passage is connected with the 3rd flue gas process chamber 8 by pipeline 7.As shown in Figure 5, said the 3rd flue gas process chamber 8 is a filtration chimney, and this chimney can be built with brick.Filter in the chimney 8 and be provided with several filter courses, each filter course includes the laminate 81 that has through hole and places top filter ball 82, and is provided with layer door 83 at its sidewall.Here said filter ball 82 can use wood materials also can use useless brick to make by ball milling.

The utility model is applicable to that various Industrial Boilers, stove etc. make the shades of colour that the cigarette source given off and the gas cleaning of composition, its enforcement both can be used in small area, also can become systematization to use in big regional extent and even in the bed rearrangement city.

Claims

1, a kind of flue dust comprehensive treatment device, comprise the flue gas process chamber that connects by pipeline, blower fan, it is characterized in that: fume ducts (1) connects the first flue gas process chamber (2), the first flue gas process chamber (2) is connected the second flue gas process chamber (6) by pipeline (3), blower fan (4) with pipeline (5), the second flue gas process chamber (6) connects the 3rd flue gas process chamber (8) by pipeline (7).

2, according to the flue dust comprehensive treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said first flue gas process chamber (2) is a metal can, the bottom of tank body is provided with opening (21), be connected with downward-sloping fin (22) on the sidewall of tank body, fin (22) is spaced apart on circumference, and layering is interspersed in the axial direction; Also be provided with on the sidewall of tank body and the joining shower nozzle of external water source (23).

3, according to the flue dust comprehensive treatment device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the said second flue gas process chamber (6) is the passage of civil engineering brick mix structure, passage is provided with several flue gas inlet ports from different directions, be provided with several barrier groups in the passage, it is made up of some barriers, each piece barrier assembles by two parts barrier frame (61) up and down, the wrong laying between wrong laying between the grizzly bar (62) about being connected on two parts barrier frame (61), the grizzly bar (62) on adjacent two barriers also; On the inwall between two barrier groups, be provided with and the outside artificial aerosol inlet port (63) that is connected.

4, according to the flue dust comprehensive treatment device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said the 3rd flue gas process chamber (8) is a filtration chimney, be provided with several filter courses in it, each filter course includes the laminate (81) that has through hole and places top filter ball (82), and is provided with layer door (83) at the chimney sidewall.