CN1991134A - Biomass generating set - Google Patents
Biomass generating set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1991134A CN1991134A CN 200510135154 CN200510135154A CN1991134A CN 1991134 A CN1991134 A CN 1991134A CN 200510135154 CN200510135154 CN 200510135154 CN 200510135154 A CN200510135154 A CN 200510135154A CN 1991134 A CN1991134 A CN 1991134A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- biomass
- living beings
- burning
- fermentation group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a biomass generator, comprising turbine generator (1), burner (7), feeder (16), feeding belt (18) and dust washing pool (41), characterized in that feeder is set at the bottom of burner; biomass burns on the burning platform (24); there is no endothermic element in primary combustor (27); endothermic tube is set in secondary combustor (28); water injection valve (8) sprays water into combustor so as to transport heat energy quickly. The merit is that feeding and power generating are continuous and biomass is treated in high efficiency and large scale. The invention can be widely applied in scale generating treatment for straw, branch, garbage and dry feces so on. It is the biomass generator with high efficiency.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass fermentation group of motors, be that a kind of primary combustion, secondary combustion, residual heat recovery and firing chamber of adopting adds the raising that water impels efficient, it can be living beings such as agricultural stalk and leaf, flowers and plants recyclingly provides a kind of high-efficiency method, is applicable to the generating processing of various agricultural crop straws and other living beings.
In recent years the development and use of biomass energy are put more effort both at home and abroad, and with this emphasis as the new energy development, the Chinese government has also mentioned the critical positions that taps a new source of energy to the comprehensive utilization of biomass energy, strengthened input to the biomass energy exploitation, therefore, more and more be urgent to the new product of biomass utilization, the demand of new technology.
At present, the biomass fermentation group of motors that does not also have this form, prior biological matter combustion furnace, or traditional combustion manner, efficient is low, investment is high, the flue dust secondary pollution is serious, can not adapt to extensive power generation needs, also there are some similar products like to enter China market abroad, but also still be traditional combustion method, and investment is very big, these problems have all limited the large-scale application of China's biomass power generation.
The scale of China's city-building, industry, agricultural rapidly enlarges; energy shortage increasingly sharpens; the energy consumption annual growth rate is about 20%～30%, but the also not development and use of a lot of renewable energy sourcess, biomass energy is exactly wherein one; China produces hundred million tons of the about 4-5 of agricultural crop straw per year; flowers and plants, branch, leaf and industrial or agricultural abandoned biomass are no less than the total amount of stalk, and these resources do not reach utilization, and this has not only wasted resource; pollute environment, also endangered the healthy of people.Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, the situation of energy shortage shortage is more and more severeer in addition, and the worldwide contention energy has become one of global main factor leading to social instability, and it is extremely urgent to develop new alternative energy source.
We if can adopt combustion power generation with these resources, 20% of the suitable China of electricity amount generation current total amount, and electricity has been administered environment, has also improved farmers' income.Therefore, development of new biomass fermentation group of motors is imperative, presses for.
The present invention will provide a kind of biomass fermentation group of motors, it is the overall efficiency that a kind of mode that adopts primary combustion, secondary combustion, residual heat recovery, adds water to the firing chamber improves unit, can substitute products such as existing conventional biomass combustion stove, make living beings can be used for generating on a large scale, the purpose of environment and the raising farmers' income of improving changes the situation that prior biological matter can not be beneficial to extensive generating.
The present invention is for achieving the above object, realize by this way: in the biomass fermentation group of motors that batch production is made, primary zone, secondary-burning chamber, waste heat water jacket, combustion platform, give a dinner of welcome pond and spray water valve etc. are set, make the living beings can perfect combustion, heat energy also can be absorbed and used fully, discharging again after flue dust cleans by the pond of giving a dinner of welcome, the secondary pollution of flue dust also is under control like this.Living beings are pulled to parts feeder from material conveying belt, send living beings to the guide tube by parts feeder, living beings are burned on combustion platform, the burned a large amount of inflammable gass that discharge after the primary combustion Indoor Combustion again after secondary is mended wind and is added water, to the indoor burning once more of secondary combustion, the heat energy of being put during burning absorbs reuse by the waste heat water jacket after being absorbed heat by heat absorption tube more once more, and high-temperature steam is delivered to steam turbine and generated electricity.The flue dust of being arranged is sent into the pond of giving a dinner of welcome by the smoking blower fan and is cleaned back discharge, the secondary pollution of having removed flue dust.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution is to be provided with material conveying belt in the biomass fermentation group of motors, and parts feeder, guide tube, combustion platform, primary zone, secondary-burning chamber, primary air fan, secondary are mended blower fan, spray water valve, heat absorption tube, waste heat water jacket, steam turbine generator and the pond of giving a dinner of welcome.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution are at the indoor combustion platform that is provided with of primary combustion, living beings are burnt on combustion platform discharge a large amount of inflammable gass, by primary zone, secondary-burning chamber this combustible gas are fully burnt again.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution are to be provided with material conveying belt and parts feeder at this unit, can realize the continuous feed of unit, the purpose of being moved continuously.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution are to be provided with the smoking blower fan on smoke pipe, flue dust is sent into the pond of giving a dinner of welcome clean the back discharging.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution are to be provided with spray water valve on unit, spray water in the firing chamber, and water is gasified in the firing chamber, quicken to give heat absorption tube with thermal energy transfer.
Realization of the present invention, technical solution are to be provided with ash-scraper and to take out grey blower fan in unit, lime-ash can be discharged continuously.
The present invention compares with existing conventional combustion furnace and has the following advantages:
One, adapts to extensively.Because the present invention is provided with material conveying belt, parts feeder and combustion platform, stalk, leaf, branch, the discarded dirt material of industrial or agricultural, rubbish and argol just wait all and can carry out the combustion power generation processing, and can realize batch production, scale processing.
Two, efficient height.Because the present invention is provided with combustion platform, primary zone, secondary-burning chamber, waste heat water jacket, spray water valve, can make inflammable matter perfect combustion, heat energy is utilized fully, and utilization ratio can improve more than 20%.
Three, the life-span is long.Because the present invention is provided with combustion platform and refractory layer, high temperature combustion zone does not directly contact with the steel of body of heater, steel is not produced corrosion, and converter life is long.
Four, the treating capacity of living beings is big.Because the present invention is big-and-middle-sized set structure, and continuously-running, has quickened the treating capacity to living beings greatly.
Five, no flue dust secondary pollution.Because the present invention is provided with the smoking blower fan and the pond of giving a dinner of welcome, flue dust is discharging again after water cleans, and flue dust can be washed like this, is deposited in the pond of giving a dinner of welcome, and can not pollute air.
Fig. 1 is a theory structure cut-away view of the present invention, not limited by this figure.
Among the figure: 1 steam turbine generator, 2 advance steam valve, 3 safety valves, 4 steam connecting legs, 5 reflow pipes, 6 water-adding pipes, 7 combustion furnaces, 8 spray water valves, 9 water-feeding valves, 10 back-water valve (BWV)s, 11 secondary wind inleting tubes, 12 secondaries are mended blower fan 13 and are scraped grey motor, 14 primary air fans, 15 air intake pipes, 16 parts feeders, 17 parts feeder motors, 18 material conveying belts, 19 ash buckets, 20 ash-scrapers, 21 blowdown valves, 22 fire bars, 23 guide tubes, 24 combustion platforms, 25 flame-observing holes, 26 refractory layers, 27 primary zones, 28 secondary-burning chambers, 29 heat absorption tubes, 31 cross smoke pipe, 32 flues, 33 waste heat water jackets between 30 steam, 34 smoke pipes, 35 high-pressure water pumps, 36 flue dust combs, 37 smoking blower fans, 38 take out grey blower fan, 39 priming valves, 40 water source tube, 41 ponds of giving a dinner of welcome, 42 recycle pumps, 43 spill pipes, 44 slag-off valves, 45 deposition tanks.
With reference to Fig. 1, the combustion furnace (7) that batch production is made, form by (30), flue (32), waste heat water jacket (33) and ash-scraper (20) between material conveying belt (18), parts feeder (16), combustion platform (24), refractory layer (26), heat absorption tube (29), mistake smoke pipe (31), steam, be equipped with primary air fan (14), secondary to mend blower fan (12), spray water valve (8), smoking blower fan (37), take out grey blower fan (38) etc., dust treatment is equipped with the pond of giving a dinner of welcome (41), and the steam turbine generator of complete unit (1) is the standard equipment on the market.
Embodiments of the invention are achieved in that
Combustion furnace of the present invention (7), parts feeder (16), material conveying belt (18), the pond of giving a dinner of welcome (41), deposition tank main bodys such as (45) all are that known method is welded with sheet metal, and wherein accessory is that gold machining forms.Feeding motor (17), steam turbine generator (1), primary air fan (14), secondary mend blower fan (12), smoking blower fan (37), take out grey blower fan (38), high-pressure water pump (35) and each valve is the universal product on the market.With plant-manufactured combustion furnace (7) with and buy steam turbine generator auxiliary equipments such as (1) and assemble and promptly be combined into this biomass fermentation group of motors.
When the user uses, combustion furnace (7) that earlier will production moulding in factory and buy steam turbine generator auxiliary equipments such as (1) and be transported to the scene, with reference to Fig. 1, again they are used one by one steam connecting leg (4), reflow pipe (5) and water source tube (40) to couple together, each pump, each motor and blower fan are installed, and the connection power supply, use can feed intake.
Living beings are delivered to combustion platform (24) through material conveying belt (18), parts feeder (16), guide tube (23), living beings are burnt on combustion platform (24) and are discharged a large amount of combustible gas, (27), secondary-burning chamber (28) fully burn these incendivities to the primary zone again, the heat energy of being emitted by heat absorption tube (29), cross smoke pipe (31) and waste heat water jacket (33) and fully absorb and produce high-temperature steam, these high-temperature steams are generated electricity by steam turbine generator (1) after reflow pipe (5) is back to combustion furnace (7) recycles.The water that consumes injects waste heat water jacket (33) by high-pressure water pump (35), through putting into (30) between steam by water-feeding valve (9) behind the waste heat.Flue dust discharges after cleaning in smoking blower fan (37) is sent into the pond of giving a dinner of welcome (41).Lime-ash is scraped in the ash bucket (19) by ash-scraper (20) and is extracted out by taking out grey blower fan (38), and the lime-ash of extraction can make potash fertilizer or industrial chemicals uses.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of biomass fermentation group of motors is a kind of equipment that living beings such as stalk and branch can be used to generate electricity, and mainly contains steam turbine generator (1), combustion furnace (7), material conveying belt (18), parts feeder (16), the pond of giving a dinner of welcome (41) and deposition tank (45) and forms.Its characteristics are that living beings go up burning at combustion platform (24), have prolonged the life-span of combustion furnace; Spray water valve (8) is sprayed water in the firing chamber and is quickened the quick transmission and the absorption of heat energy; Primary zone (27) is used for the high-temp combustion of living beings, and secondary-burning chamber (28) is used for the abundant absorption of fully burning and heat energy.
2, biomass fermentation group of motors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: material conveying belt (18), parts feeder (16) and guide tube (23) are located at the bottom of combustion furnace (7).
3, biomass fermentation group of motors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: spray water valve (8) is a water spray in the firing chamber.
4, biomass fermentation group of motors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the primary zone does not establish heat absorbing element in (27), and heat absorption tube (29) is provided in a side of the inside of secondary-burning chamber (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510135154 CN1991134A (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Biomass generating set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510135154 CN1991134A (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Biomass generating set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1991134A true CN1991134A (en) | 2007-07-04 |
Family
ID=38213603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510135154 Pending CN1991134A (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Biomass generating set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1991134A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101613658B (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-06-27 | 吴兆流 | Biogas reaction device |
| CN103822214A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-28 | 四川耀农机电科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly household garbage incinerator |
| CN105987393A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 王毅 | Environment-friendly biomass granular fuel heating power generation furnace |
| CN106837596A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of second-time burning biomass generator |
| CN109519300A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 王壮 | A kind of generating power with biomass combustion technique |
| CN109519301A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 王壮 | A kind of generating power with biomass combustion equipment |
-
2005
- 2005-12-29 CN CN 200510135154 patent/CN1991134A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101613658B (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2012-06-27 | 吴兆流 | Biogas reaction device |
| CN103822214A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-28 | 四川耀农机电科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly household garbage incinerator |
| CN103822214B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-12-23 | 四川耀农机电科技有限公司 | Environmental protection household garbage incinerator |
| CN105987393A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 王毅 | Environment-friendly biomass granular fuel heating power generation furnace |
| CN105987393B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-03-16 | 王毅 | Environment-friendly biomass granular fuel heating power generating stove |
| CN106837596A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of second-time burning biomass generator |
| CN109519300A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 王壮 | A kind of generating power with biomass combustion technique |
| CN109519301A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 王壮 | A kind of generating power with biomass combustion equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109458622B (en) | Environment-friendly energy-saving discharge system for incineration of acrylonitrile salt-containing organic waste liquid and waste gas | |
| CN1991134A (en) | Biomass generating set | |
| CN208504731U (en) | Straw bundle burns normal-pressure hot-water boiler | |
| CN201327039Y (en) | Equipment for generating hot steam water by harmless combustion of garbage | |
| CN111853792A (en) | Household garbage and organic hazardous waste co-processing system and method | |
| CN109695880A (en) | Garbage power incinerator with purification function | |
| CN204693805U (en) | A kind of energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly boiler | |
| CN202647784U (en) | Household refuse incineration waste heat power generation system for compensating heat by virtue of solar energy | |
| CN204113363U (en) | Domestic garbage is prepared the combustion gas of RDF pyrolysing gasification and is burned clean and effective power generation system | |
| CN206386923U (en) | Middle-size and small-size boiling type fast-assembling organic carrier heating furnace | |
| CN211345327U (en) | Sludge fluidized bed combustion device | |
| CN210410192U (en) | Unsaturated polyester resin workshop is with organic waste gas collection processing system | |
| CN209857020U (en) | Biomass energy heat supply system | |
| CN206377698U (en) | A kind of cooking and the dual-purpose warming stove of water circulation | |
| CN209688846U (en) | A kind of waste water discharge-reducing garbage incineration power generation equipment | |
| CN208222513U (en) | A kind of mixed combustion environment-friendly disposal system of three industrial wastes | |
| CN206073091U (en) | The multi-functional dual firing chamber of liquid waste and percolate can be processed | |
| CN218565435U (en) | Novel waste water vaporization pyrolysis combined incinerator | |
| CN208139576U (en) | Biomass fuel environment-protection boiler | |
| CN111765475A (en) | Circulating fluidized bed waste incineration boiler based on fire grate and working method thereof | |
| CN102121710A (en) | Anti-slagging stove | |
| CN201903069U (en) | Anticlogging cooker | |
| CN201903070U (en) | Anticlogging stove | |
| CN110454805A (en) | The technology reforming scheme of burning boiler non-pollution discharge | |
| CN2837731Y (en) | Stove and boiler separated water heating stove |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |