CN1989502A

CN1989502A - Event importance adjustment method and device for carrying out the method

Info

Publication number: CN1989502A
Application number: CNA2005800252374A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 笠原宏; 寺田佳久; 中田透; 小林纪彦
Original assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
Priority date: 2004-06-30
Filing date: 2005-06-29
Publication date: 2007-06-27
Also published as: JP2009153144A

Abstract

There is provided an event importance adjustment device capable of extracting an event reflecting the flow of a video content and extracting an event having a correlation, thereby extracting a scene reflecting the flow of the video content. The event importance adjustment device (10) includes: a digest scenario information storage unit (13) for managing digest scenario information on the event extraction condition, the extraction order, and the event importance adjustment point which serve as characteristics when expressing the flow of the video content; and a scenario importance adjustment unit (14) which inputs state information indicating the state of the video content, extracts an event in accordance with the digest scenario information, and adjusting the importance of the event.

Description

The device of event severity level method of adjustment and this method of enforcement

Technical field

Thereby the present invention relates to when from video content, extracting the incident be endowed high importance degree and make summary, be used to adjust the method for this importance degree, and device and the program of implementing this method, be particularly related to the adjustment importance degree, so that can extract the technology of the incident of the flow process that has reflected video content.

Background technology

In the broadcasting station, the video of relaying from physical culture (sport) makes summary, and broadcasts as " highlight scene before this " in the way of relaying, and perhaps introduces game content in the mode of summarizing in the sports news on the same day.The match of physical culture is the drama that does not have script, does not know when important scene occurs.Therefore, under the situation that the operation editor makes a summary by hand, in the selection of important scenes, need a lot of time and labors.Though also carrying out the trial of automatically extracting this important scenes, in the method, be difficult to extract exactly the critical event of the flow process of decision match according to the size of the variation of video features amount or backer's cheer.

And, in following patent documentation 1, put down in writing according to predefined content, each incident or situation in the baseball are quantized, and analyze the conversion of this numerical value, thus the summary implementing device of the incident that selection will be extracted.In this device, the index wright imports the video that has added index.Variety of events such as seat begins index for starting the clock, beating, pitching, good shot (strike), bad shot (ball), 1 bagger, 2 baggers are at length set.

The summary implementing device keeps the numerical information of each index or has set the table of weighted information that logarithm value information gives etc., and generates the numerical value video information that shows the content of video information with the variation of numerical value.Then, thus the incident of extracting the peak point be positioned at this numerical value change makes summary.By under situation about broadcasting in the digital broadcasting mode with the sports video information multiplexing, the receiving trap with summary implementing device can temporarily accumulate after physical culture relays video at this index information, generates and shows this summary.

Patent documentation 1: the spy opens the 2000-261754 communique

Summary of the invention

But, in aforementioned patent document 1, in the mode of record,, have the problem points of the additional importance degree that can not see the match flow process owing to only calculate the importance degree of this incident constantly according to incident and situation thereof.Owing to do not consider " flow process of match ", so when only utilizing the importance degree that calculates according to incident and situation constantly thereof to extract incident, for example, under the intensive situation of the incident that importance degree is high during certain, only " concentrate the incident that produces between short-term " and be extracted, and, in " reverse " such score incident generation match repeatedly, only " incident of identical content " is extracted, and makes to bias toward local content, perhaps the summary of content repetition.

And, in the mode of aforementioned patent document 1 record owing to do not consider contact between incident, so exist can not be by the back incident problem that the value of the incident of front is revalued.For example, safety hit that took place before hommer (hit) or four balls are because the score when increasing hommer has contribution, so compare and should be estimated than the highland with common safety hit or four balls, but in the mode of aforementioned patent document 1 record, can not carry out revaluing of such incident.

The present invention is used to solve such problem points in the past, purpose is the incident that has reflected the flow process of video content by extraction, and extract incident with correlationship, the event severity level method of adjustment of the scene that can extract the flow process that has reflected video content is provided thus, and device and the program of implementing this method.

Event severity level adjusting gear of the present invention comprises: summary script information storage unit, management are used to be illustrated in the summary script information of the importance degree adjustment point of the extraction conditions, extraction order and the incident that become the incident of feature on the flow process that shows video content; And script importance degree adjustment unit, input be used for representing video content each item incident and represented the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of this incident, and input is used to represent the condition information of the situation of this video content, and extract events corresponding according to described summary script information, and the importance degree of this incident is adjusted.

Therefore, can avoid the incident that in summary, adopts to concentrate in time or the repetition of content, can make the summary of the flow process that has reflected video content automatically.

And, event severity level adjusting gear of the present invention is except above-mentioned summary script information storage unit and script importance degree adjustment unit, also comprise: incident associative mode information memory cell, management is used to represent to become the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the trigger event of the triggering that begins to handle, the dependent event that is associated with described trigger event and this dependent event; And the relevant importance degree adjustment unit of incident, be under the situation of aforementioned trigger event in incident by the adjustment of described script importance degree adjustment unit, extract corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and the importance degree of this dependent event is adjusted.

Therefore, " the incident group " that have correlationship with the incident that becomes feature on the flow process of performance video content adopted by summary easily, can make the summary of the flow process that has reflected video content automatically.

And, event severity level adjusting gear of the present invention also can not have above-mentioned summary script information storage unit and script importance degree adjustment unit, and only have the relevant importance degree adjustment unit of above-mentioned incident relevant information storage unit with incident, only carry out the adjustment of the importance degree of dependent event.

Therefore, " the incident group " who in video content, has the correlationship employing of being made a summary with important incident.

In the event severity level adjusting gear of event severity level method of adjustment of the present invention and this method of enforcement, can in video content, adjust the importance degree of important incident, the repetition of the incident that adopts to avoid being made a summary concentrated or content in time, and, can consider the contact between incident, and the importance degree of the incident of adjustment, so that relevant incident is adopted by summary together.Therefore, the incident of the flow process that has reflected video content can be extracted, suitable summary can be made automatically.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the data structure diagram of the subsidiary importance degree event information imported in the event severity level adjusting gear in first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the data structure diagram of the condition information imported in the event severity level adjusting gear in first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the figure of the data structure of the summary script information in expression first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the treatment step of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is that the incident in expression first embodiment of the present invention is extracted the process flow diagram of adjusting the step of handling.

To be expression extract to adjust handle rising of setting by the incident in first embodiment of the present invention to Fig. 7 forwards the position that connects or the figure (situation of script pattern 1) of scope.

To be expression extract to adjust handle rising of setting by the incident in first embodiment of the present invention to Fig. 8 forwards the position that connects or the figure (situation of script pattern 2) of scope.

To be expression extract to adjust handle rising of setting by the incident in first embodiment of the present invention to Fig. 9 forwards the position that connects or the figure (situation of script mode 3) of scope.

To be expression extract to adjust handle rising of setting by the incident in first embodiment of the present invention to Figure 10 forwards the position that connects or the figure (situation of script pattern 4) of scope.

To be expression extract to adjust handle rising of setting by the incident in first embodiment of the present invention to Figure 11 forwards the position that connects or the figure (situation of script pattern 5) of scope.

Figure 12 is the block scheme of the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is the figure of the data structure of the incident associative mode information in expression second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is the process flow diagram of the treatment step of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 15 is that the dependent event in expression second embodiment of the present invention is extracted the process flow diagram of adjusting the step of handling.

Figure 16 is that the dependent event in explanation second embodiment of the present invention is extracted the figure (figure of the incident before expression is adjusted) that adjusts the concrete example of handling.

Figure 17 is that the dependent event in explanation second embodiment of the present invention is extracted the figure (figure that represents adjusted event severity level) that adjusts the concrete example of handling.

Figure 18 is the block scheme of the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 19 is the process flow diagram of the treatment step of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 20 is the figure (figure of the event severity level before expression is adjusted) of the concrete example of the event severity level adjustment processing in explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the figure (figure of the demonstration of expression scoreboard and the relation of incident) of the concrete example of the event severity level adjustment processing in explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 22 is the figure (demonstration of expression scoreboard and the figure that works the relation of forwarding the incident that connects) of the concrete example of the event severity level adjustment processing in explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 23 is the figure (figure that represents adjusted event severity level) of the concrete example of the event severity level adjustment processing in explanation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 24 is the block scheme of the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 25 is the data structure diagram of event information that is input to the subsidiary importance degree of the event severity level adjusting gear in the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 26 is the data structure diagram that is input to the condition information of the event severity level adjusting gear in the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 27 is that expression has been given the figure of the data structure of identifier to the condition information in the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 28 is the figure of data structure of the script mode decision table of the summary script information of expression in the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 29 is the figure that the incident of the summary script information in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention is extracted the data structure of adjustment form.

Figure 30 is the process flow diagram of the treatment step of the event severity level adjusting gear in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 31 is that the incident in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention is extracted the process flow diagram of adjusting the step of handling.

Figure 32 is the figure of the data structure of the incident associative mode information in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 33 is that the dependent event in expression the 4th embodiment of the present invention is extracted the process flow diagram of adjusting the step of handling.

Figure 34 is the data structure diagram that is input to the subsidiary importance degree event information (input data) of the script importance degree adjustment unit in the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 35 is the data structure diagram of the subsidiary importance degree event information (intermediate data) of the script importance degree adjustment unit output from the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 36 is the data structure diagram of the subsidiary importance degree event information (output data) of the relevant importance degree adjustment unit output of the incident from the 4th embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 37 is that expression is extracted the adjustment processing by the incident in the 4th embodiment of the present invention and the figure that handles the various scenes of being extracted is adjusted in the dependent event extraction.

Label declaration

10 event severity level adjusting gears

11 receiving elements

12 subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information accumulative elements

13 summary script information storage unit

14 script importance degree adjustment units

15 incident associative mode information memory cells

The 16 incidents importance degree adjustment unit of being correlated with

17 output units

Embodiment

Below, embodiments of the present invention are described.And, in each embodiment,, be that example describes, but also can be the video content of physical culture in addition with the baseball as the video content that is used, and, also can be applied to other various types of video contents.

(first embodiment)

In the event severity level method of adjustment of first embodiment of the present invention, feature is the pattern according to the match of setting based on " two teams have or not score " and " it is passed ", the script of the flow process of video content being regarded as key element with " rise to forward and connect ", extraction becomes " rising " and " holds " incident that " commentaries on classics " " connects ", and the importance degree of corresponding with it respectively incident is increased.Fig. 1 represents to implement the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear 10 of this method.This device 10 has: receiving element 11, and reception is to the subsidiary importance degree event information of the additional importance degree of event information of the content of presentation of events and the condition information of representing score (score) or baserunning person's (runner) situation; Subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information that accumulative element 12, accumulative reception arrive; Storage unit 13, storage are used for setting with " rising " " holds " the summary script information that " commentaries on classics " " connects " the importance degree recruitment of the method for obtaining of corresponding incident or this incident; Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of summary script information adjustment; And output unit 17, the subsidiary importance degree event information of the adjustment of importance degree has been carried out in output.The output destination is monitor or memory storage, printer etc., is not particularly limited.

And script importance degree adjustment unit 14 can be realized by carrying out the program of setting action by the computing machine that is built in event severity level adjusting gear 10.

Event information and condition information are made by the information issuing person of the video of watching baseball game, perhaps automatically make from the video of match.For this event information, for example, the subsidiary importance degree event information of importance degree and the receiving element that status information is imported into event severity level adjusting gear 10 have been given by the summary implementing device that is documented in the aforementioned patent document 1.Subsidiary importance degree event information as described in Figure 2, comprise each information of " actor troop " and " event severity level " that the value of incident is quantized of execution troop of " actor ", the presentation of events of " take place constantly ", the incident of " event name ", incident, event name is by constituting with the lower part: " incident title ", expression have or not " event result " of kind of the incident of result's classification that " event attribute " of the score that the generation incident produces and expression cause according to incident.

In the incident title, expression " safety hit ", " 2 bagger ", " hommer ", " sacrifice hit ", " infield spin ", " wild pitch ", " dead ball ", " pining down success ", " base stealing success ", "Strike", "Ball", the title of the incident of " four balls ", " pitcher's replacement ", " melee " etc.And, in event result, for example, event attribute becomes " having ", initial incident with respect to behavior troop is represented as " system earlier ", and, be " having " with event attribute, the representations of events when victory or defeat has been reversed is " reverse ", with event attribute is " having ", representations of events when tying score be " having " for " with dividing " with event attribute, is " taking the lead " to victory or defeat from " branch together " representations of events when being changed to " triumph ", not top any, the representations of events that " has " for event attribute is " score ", and, for not being that top any representations of events is " attack ".

And, condition information as shown in Figure 3, the information that comprises score and baserunning person, as score information, the score of expression " host team ", the score of " visiting team ", expression becomes " zero hour " in this score situation moment, and expression no longer is " finish time " in the moment of this score situation, and, as baserunning person's situation, " zero hour ", expression that the value of expression " base situation ", expression become the moment of this base situation no longer are " finish times " in the moment of this base situation.

And, the summary script information as shown in Figure 4, the situation of the mark (situation that two teams all have, team has and situation that another team does not have, two situations that team does not all have), two teams all have " have or not with branchs/reverses/leading " ('/' expression ' with or ') of the situation of branch (branch/reverse together/take the lead to be arranged, nothing branch/reverse together/leading), another team does not have the position of system earlier (preceding half, later half) under the situation of branch corresponding to there is branch in a team, is set with five script patterns (script mode decision table).That is, the pattern of match is divided into five patterns, in each pattern, determine to be set at " incident extraction conditions " for extracting this flow process conditions needed into the needed incident of flow process of performance match according to " two teams have or not score " and " it is passed ".And, set " incident extraction order " so that in the above-mentioned incident that is determined, begin to obtain successively from important incident.

Then,, set the sorted order that " holds " incident that " commentaries on classics " " connect " corresponding to " rising " for each of each script pattern, and, set the search condition of this incident and the adjustment point (incident extraction adjustment form) of the importance degree of the incident of acquisition.For example, all there is branch in two teams, and pass through " pattern 1 " retrieval event under situation about having with branchs/reverses/take the lead.In " pattern 1 ", forward the incident that connects and be thought of as respectively rising:

" rise ": the incident when initial match is started

" hold ": the attacking and defending of two teams

" commentaries on classics ": the incident of decision match

" connect ": the incident of the counterattack of the troop that expression falls behind

In order to extract incident, in " pattern 1 ", " play " this incident of sequential search that " holding " " connects " according to " commentaries on classics " corresponding to above content.The incident of " commentaries on classics " be with from start the clock () to " summary makes the terminal in the interval of object " (below, be called " at present ") till be set at the searching object interval, the troop that retrieval is won, perhaps with the last reverse in the troop that divides/with dividing/leading incident, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+10.The incident that " rises " is to be set at the searching object interval till the generation of the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly from start the clock (), and retrieval is the first system incident in the system troop earlier, to the importance degree of events corresponding add+8.The incident of " holding " is to be set at the searching object interval till being carved into the generation constantly of incident of " commentaries on classics " with from the generation of the incident of " " time, and does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+7.And the incident of " connecing " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly is set at the searching object interval, retrieves the high incident of importance degree in the troop opposite with " commentaries on classics ", and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+8.

All there is branch in two teams, and do not have with under the situation of branchs/reverse/take the lead according to " pattern 2 " retrieval event.In " pattern 2 ", forward the incident that connects and be thought of as respectively rising:

" rise ": the incident of decision match

" hold ": the attacking and defending of two teams

" commentaries on classics ": the incident of catching up with of the troop that expression falls behind

" connect ": branch, the perhaps incident of the counterattack of the troop of Luo Houing are appended by the troop that expression is won.In order to extract incident, in " pattern 2 ", according to this incident of sequential search of " rising ", " commentaries on classics ", " holding ", " connecing " corresponding to above content.The incident that " rises " is up to the present to be set at the searching object interval from start the clock (), and retrieval is the first system incident in the system troop earlier, to the importance degree of events corresponding add+8.The incident of " commentaries on classics " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " " constantly is set at the searching object interval, retrieves the last score incident in the troop opposite with " rising ", and to events corresponding add+10.The incident of " holding " is to be set at the searching object interval till being carved into the generation constantly of incident of " commentaries on classics " with from the generation of the incident of " " time, thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+6.And the incident of " connecing " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly is set at the searching object interval, thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+7.

Having only a troop that mark is arranged, and under preceding half situation about being made earlier according to " mode 3 " retrieval event.In " mode 3 ", forward the incident that connects and be thought of as respectively rising:

" rise ": the incident of decision match

" hold ": the attacking and defending of two teams

" commentaries on classics ": the incident of the counterattack of the troop that expression falls behind

" connect ": branch, the perhaps incident of the counterattack of the troop of Luo Houing are appended by the troop that expression is won.In order to extract incident, in " mode 3 ", according to this incident of sequential search of " rising ", " commentaries on classics ", " holding ", " connecing " corresponding to above content.The incident that " rises " is up to the present to be set at the searching object interval from start the clock (), and retrieval is the first system incident in the system troop earlier, to the importance degree of events corresponding add+8.The incident of " commentaries on classics " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " " constantly is set at the searching object interval, retrieves the high incident of importance degree in the troop opposite with " rising ", and to events corresponding add+10.The incident of " holding " is to be set at the searching object interval till being carved into the generation constantly of incident of " commentaries on classics " with from the generation of the incident of " " time, thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.And the incident of " connecing " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly is set at the searching object interval, thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.

Having only a troop that mark is arranged, and under later half situation about being made earlier according to " pattern 4 " retrieval event.In " pattern 4 ", forward the incident that connects and be thought of as respectively rising:

" rise ": the attacking and defending of two teams

" hold ": the attacking and defending of two teams

" commentaries on classics ": the incident of decision match

" connect ": the incident of the counterattack of the troop that expression falls behind.In order to extract incident, in " pattern 4 ", according to this incident of sequential search of " commentaries on classics ", " holding ", " rising ", " connecing " corresponding to above content.The incident of " commentaries on classics " is up to the present to be set at the searching object interval from start the clock (), and retrieval is the first system incident in the system troop earlier, to the importance degree of events corresponding add+8.The incident of " holding " is to be set at the searching object interval till the generation of the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly from start the clock (), thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.The incident that " rises " is to be set at the searching object interval till the generation of the incident of " holding " constantly from start the clock (), thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+6.And the incident of " connecing " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly is set at the searching object interval, retrieves the high incident of importance degree in the troop opposite with " commentaries on classics ", and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.

And, all do not have in two teams under the situation of mark according to " pattern 5 " retrieval event.In " pattern 5 ", forward the incident that connects and think the incident of the attacking and defending of representing two teams rising, in order to extract them, according to this incident of sequential search of " commentaries on classics ", " holding ", " rising ", " connecing ".The incident of " commentaries on classics " is up to the present to be set at the searching object interval from start the clock (), thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+7.The incident of " holding " is to be set at the searching object interval till the generation of the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly from start the clock (), thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.The incident that " rises " is to be set at the searching object interval till the generation of the incident of " holding " constantly from start the clock (), thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+6.And the incident of " connecing " is that up to the present the generation from the incident of " commentaries on classics " constantly is set at the searching object interval, thereby does not limit the high incident of troop's ground retrieval importance degree, and to the importance degree of events corresponding add+5.

The treatment step of this event severity level adjusting gear 10 of the flowcharting of Fig. 5.Receiving element 11 receives subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information, and they are accumulated in (step 1) in the accumulative element 12.Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is obtained summary script information (step 2) with the timing of appointment from summary script information storage unit 13.According to this summary script information, the event severity level that comprises in the subsidiary importance degree event information is calculated (step 3) again.

Processing in this script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is specifically carried out with step shown in Figure 6.That is, from the subsidiary importance degree event information obtained and condition information, read the information of " the script mode decision table " that be used to use the summary script information, decide script pattern (step 31) according to this voting.Then, obtain " extraction order " information (step 32) of the script pattern that is determined, according to " extraction order ", one of them the incident of summary script information of " rising ", " holding ", " commentaries on classics ", " connecing " that obtains is extracted adjustment form (step 33), extract the incident shown in the adjustment form according to incident and extract table (information of the troop of searching object interval, searching object, the incident of searching object), extract events corresponding (step 34).Then, extract the event severity level shown in the adjustment form according to the incident of summary script information and adjust point (P), adjust the value (step 35) of the importance degree of the incident that is extracted.Repeating step 33～35 is up to having extracted and " rising ", " holding ", " commentaries on classics ", " connecing " corresponding all incidents (step 36).Output unit 17 has been adjusted script importance degree adjustment unit 14 the subsidiary importance degree event information output (step 4) of the value of event severity level.

Fig. 7～Figure 11 represents to utilize the information of the scoreboard of A team and B team, and competing accordingly under the situation about launching with each script pattern, corresponding to the incident of " rising ", " holding ", " commentaries on classics ", " connecing ", the scope of perhaps selecting it wherein.Here, summary makes to be made as in the 7th innings the first half (table) and carries out.Fig. 7 is that match launches and script pattern 1 corresponding situation, the incident of the 5th innings of first half of selection decision match is as the incident of " commentaries on classics ", the incident of the 1st innings of second half (wrapping up in) that selection is started the clock at first is as the incident of " rising ", the incident of " holding " is selected the high incident of importance degree from the 2nd innings of first half to the scope of 4 innings of second half, and the incident of " connecing " is selected the incident of the counterattack of the troop that importance degree is high in the 5th innings of second half and the 6th innings of second half incident falls behind as expression.

Fig. 8 is the situation that match launches to be equivalent to script pattern 2, the incident of the 1st innings of first half of selection decision match is as the incident of " rising ", selection is used to represent the incident of the incident of the 4th innings of second half that the troop that falls behind catch up with as " commentaries on classics ", the incident of " holding " is selected the high incident of importance degree from the scope of 4 innings of first halfs the 1st innings of second half to the, and, the incident that " connects " is chosen in from the 5th innings of first half to the scope of 6 innings of second half, has improved when appending or the troop that the falls behind high incident of importance degree when having strikeed back in the troop that wins.

Fig. 9 is the situation that match launches to be equivalent to the script mode 3, the incident of the 1st innings of second half of selection decision match is as the incident of " rising ", selection is used in the incident of the counterattack of the troop of each first half expression decline of the 2nd innings～the 6th innings as the incident of " commentaries on classics " (here, is the incident of " commentaries on classics " according to the supposition that has had the high incident of importance degree in the 5th innings of first half with the 5th innings of first half decision), the incident of " holding " is selected the high incident of importance degree from the 2nd innings of first half to the scope of 4 innings of second half, and, the incident that " connects " is chosen in from the scope of 6 innings of second half of the 5th innings of second half to the, has improved when appending in the troop that wins, the incident that importance degree when perhaps the troop of Luo Houing has strikeed back is high.

Figure 10 is the situation that match launches to be equivalent to script pattern 4, the incident of the 5th innings of second half of selection decision match is selected the high incident conduct " " of importance degree, the incident of " holding " as the incident of " commentaries on classics " from 1 first half to the, the scope of 4 innings of second half.And, select to be used to represent the incident of the high incident of the importance degree of the 6th innings of first half of counterattack of the troop of declining as " connecing ".And Figure 11 is the situation that match launches to be equivalent to script pattern 5, from the 1st innings of first half to the scope of 6 innings of second half, selects the high incident of importance degree as " holding " incident that " commentaries on classics " " connects " corresponding to " rising ".

Like this, will compete and launch to liken to script, retrieval " is held " incident that " commentaries on classics " " connects " corresponding to script " rising ", by adjusting the importance degree of corresponding incident, can make automatically the summary of the flow process that has reflected match.In this mode extract scope owing to set the incident of the flow process considered match, thereby make its dispersions select incident in play, so can improve only extract concentrate on short during the situation (problem of solution " timeliness is intensive ") of event.And, because the combination of extracting significant incident with the form that meets " forward and connect ", so can improve the situation (problem of solution " repetition of content ") of the incident that only repeats to extract identical content.Therefore, can utilize this adjusted subsidiary importance degree event information, but make the summary of the flow process of general view match, rather than the summary of local part.

(the 2nd embodiment)

In the event severity level method of adjustment of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, feature is the importance degree that the correlationship of consideration incident is adjusted incident.Figure 12 represents to implement the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear 10 of this method.This device 10 comprises: receiving element 11, and reception is to the subsidiary importance degree event information of the additional importance degree of event information of the content of presentation of events and the condition information of representing score or baserunning person's situation; Subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information that accumulative element 12, accumulative reception arrive; Storage unit 15, storage are used to represent to exist the incident associative mode table of importance degree adjustment point of the incident of correlationship; The incident importance degree adjustment unit 16 of being correlated with is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of incident associative mode table adjustment; And output unit 17, the subsidiary importance degree event information of the adjustment of importance degree has been carried out in output.And the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is realized by the program that is built in the computing machine execution setting action in the event severity level adjusting gear 10.

Be input to the subsidiary importance degree event information of receiving element 11 and the data structure of condition information and compare no change with the 1st embodiment (Fig. 2, Fig. 3).As shown in figure 13, in incident associative mode table, be set with " the trigger event name " of the trigger event of the triggering that revalues that becomes event severity level, the expression that is associated with trigger event become the object that revalues incident range of search " relevant range ", event name that expression is associated with trigger event " related object incident ", be used to adjust " the adjustment point of dependent event importance degree " of the importance degree of related object incident.

For example, in hommer is under the situation of trigger event, from office begin till the generation of trigger event constantly during or till the generation of playing trigger event the zero hour constantly of the base situation that goes out to build from initial baserunning person during short-and-medium one be set to relevant range, when 3 baggers of related object incident from this relevant range are detected, to this event severity level add+7, and, break rules (balk) when being detected at the pitching of related object incident from relevant range, to this event severity level add+5.And, be under the situation of trigger event in safety hit, incident before is set to relevant range, when carrying out sacrifice hit before, to this event severity level add+6, and, escorting before when beating (sending り bunt), to this event severity level add+3.

The treatment step of this event severity level adjusting gear 10 of the flowcharting of Figure 14.Receiving element 11 receives subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information, and it is accumulated in (step 1) in the accumulative element 12.Relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 references of incident are stored in the incident associative mode table in the incident associative mode table storage unit 15, thereby obtain the information (step 5) of the trigger event that is set in this.Then, whether from the information of the incident that receives, discerning this incident is that (step 6) under the situation that is trigger event, is extracted the related object incident to trigger event, carries out " dependent event is extracted to adjust and the handled " (step 7) that is used to adjust its importance degree.

This dependent event is extracted to adjust to handle and is specifically carried out with step shown in Figure 15.

That is,, specify the range of search of related object by " relevant range " information of incident associative mode table

(step 71), in relevant range, retrieval is set at " related object incident " (incident that influenced by trigger event) (step 72) in the incident associative mode table.In this relevant range, there is not end process under the situation of related object incident, under situation about existing (step 73), obtain " adjustment form of dependent event importance degree " (step 74) of incident associative mode table, the importance degree (step 75) of the incident that is extracted out according to the adjustment form adjustment of dependent event importance degree.The relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of output unit 17 outgoing events has been adjusted the subsidiary importance degree event information (step 8) of the value of event severity level.

Figure 16 and Figure 17 represent the concrete example that dependent event extraction adjustment is handled.Figure 16 represents by subsidiary importance degree event information and represented incident and the baserunning person's situation (p presentation of events importance degree) of condition information with time series.Subsidiary importance degree event information is accumulated with the order of (1)～(6)." hommer " is owing to being set in the incident associative mode table as trigger event, so when having received " (6) hommer ", the beginning dependent event is extracted to adjust and handled.At first, obtain " relevant range " information of incident associative mode table.Because when double play, baserunning person is eliminated, so the incident that initial baserunning person goes out to build becomes " (4) four ball ".Relevant range as shown in figure 17, between " (4) four ball "～" (6) hommer ".

According to " related object incident " information of incident associative mode table, extract the incident of " relevant range ".In this relevant range, owing to there be " (3) four ball " and " (5) safety hit " of related object incident, so extract this two incidents, " dependent event importance degree adjustment form " according to incident associative mode table, event severity level (p=4) to " (3) four ball " adds 7, and the event severity level of " (3) four ball " is adjusted to " 11 ".Equally, the event severity level (p=5) of " (5) safety hit " adds 7, and the event severity level of " (5) safety hit " is adjusted to " 12 ".Carried out the result of the adjustment of the relevant event severity level of incident, the importance degree of each incident becomes as shown in Figure 17.

Like this, in this event severity level adjusting gear 10, when the incident that becomes triggering takes place, according to incident associative mode table, revalue the value of the incident of appointed scope, the evaluation of moment after the incident of being not only takes place, but also can the viewpoint of (associated) carry out the adjustment of event severity level after whether extend to.In this mode, revalue by the value of later incident the incident of front, and the contact of considering incident carries out the adjustment of event severity level, so can be by utilizing this adjusted subsidiary importance degree event information, automatically make the summary of having further considered the flow process of competing.

(the 3rd embodiment)

In the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, feature is the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment to be made up adjust event severity level.Figure 18 represents to implement the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear 10 of this method.This device 10 comprises: receiving element 11, and reception is to the subsidiary importance degree event information of the additional importance degree of event information of the content of presentation of events and the condition information of representing score or baserunning person's situation; Subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information that accumulative element 12, accumulative reception arrive; Storage unit 13 has been stored the summary script information; Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of summary script information adjustment; Storage unit 15, storage incident associative mode table; The incident importance degree adjustment unit 16 of being correlated with is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of incident associative mode table adjustment; And output unit 17, the subsidiary importance degree event information of the adjustment of importance degree has been carried out in output.

Be input to the subsidiary importance degree event information of receiving element 11 and the data structure of condition information and do not compare not variation with the 1st embodiment (Fig. 2, Fig. 3).And the summary script information is identical with explanation in the 1st embodiment (Fig. 4), and incident associative mode table is identical with the middle explanation of the 2nd embodiment (Figure 13).

The treatment step of this event severity level adjusting gear 10 of the flowcharting of Figure 19.Receiving element 11 receives subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information, and they are accumulated in (step 1) in the accumulative element 12.Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is obtained summary script information (step 2) with appointed timing from summary script information storage unit 13, according to this summary script information, the event severity level that comprises in the subsidiary importance degree event information is calculated (step 3) again.

The processing of this script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is as illustrating in the 1st embodiment, carry out with step shown in Figure 6,14 extractions of script importance degree adjustment unit " are held " " commentaries on classics " with " rising " and " are connect " events corresponding, and adjust the importance degree of these incidents.

The relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is obtained condition information and has been adjusted with " rising " by script importance degree adjustment unit 14 and " holds " the subsidiary importance degree event information (step 4) that " commentaries on classics " " connects " importance degree of events corresponding.And reference is stored in the incident associative mode table in the incident associative mode table storage unit 15, thereby obtains the information (step 5) of the trigger event that is set in this.Then, identification " is held " " commentaries on classics " with " rising " whether " connect " events corresponding is that (step 6) when being not trigger event, outputs to output unit 17 with the subsidiary importance degree event information of obtaining to trigger event." connect " under the situation that events corresponding is a trigger event " holding " " commentaries on classics ", extract the related object incident, and carry out " dependent event is extracted to adjust and handled " (step 7) of the importance degree that is used to adjust the incident that obtains with " rising ".

This dependent event is extracted to adjust and is handled as illustrating in the 2nd embodiment, carries out with step shown in Figure 15.The relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident will extract by dependent event and adjust the subsidiary importance degree event information of handling the value of having adjusted event severity level and output to output unit 17, and output unit 17 will be exported (step 8) by the subsidiary importance degree event information that the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 with incident of script importance degree adjustment unit 14 adjusted importance degree.

Figure 20～Figure 23 represents the concrete example of the processing in this device.Figure 20 represents subsidiary importance degree event information and represented incident and the score information (p presentation of events importance degree) of condition information with time series.And Figure 21 represents the information of scoreboard, the office that the incident that the importance degree shown in the directory diagrammatic sketch 20 of (1)～(6) is high produces.Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 extracts adjustment form according to incident, " holds " each incident of " connecing " as " rising " " commentaries on classics ", extracts next incident, adjusts like that the importance degree of this incident is following.

" play " incident: " (1) A is system HR earlier " event severity level is adjusted into 10 → 18

" hold " incident: " (3) A score H " event severity level is adjusted into 8 → 14

" commentaries on classics " incident: " (5) B score H " event severity level is adjusted into 6 → 16

" connect " incident: " (6) A score HR " event severity level is adjusted into 5 → 12

Figure 22 represents that " rising " " commentaries on classics " " hold " office that each incident of " connecing " takes place.The relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is from each incident of " holding " " commentaries on classics " corresponding to " " and " connecing ", according to the incident of incident associative mode table selection can becoming trigger event.Select following incident as trigger event.

" play " incident: " (1) A is system HR earlier " incident

" connect " incident: " (6) A score HR " incident

Then, the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is implemented dependent event and is extracted the adjustment processing, and adjusts the importance degree of next related object incident.

The related object incident of " (1) A is system HR earlier "

" H (1) " event severity level+7

" H (2) " event severity level+7

The related object incident of " (6) A score HR "

" 3BH (8) " event severity level+7

In Figure 23, expression is by the importance degree of each incident of relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 adjustment with incident of script importance degree adjustment unit 14.

Like this, in this event severity level adjusting gear 10, thus,, can consider be correlated with both the importance degree adjustment of the flow process of competing and incident simultaneously corresponding to the pattern of the match of setting according to " score that has or not two teams " and " its pass ".At this moment, owing to become trigger event,, set the effect of " rise to forward and connect " and compare bigger with the 1st embodiment so the importance degree of the dependent event that is associated with " rise to forward and connect " also improves corresponding to the incident of " rise to forward and connect ".This is owing to not only carry out the adjustment of the event severity level of " rise to forward and connect " incident monomer, but also proceed to have the importance degree adjustment of the incident of correlationship with this incident, thereby for " incident group ", its consideration method that " rises to forward and connect " is affected becomes possibility.

(the 4th embodiment)

In above-mentioned enforcement embodiment 1 to 3, set the summary script information according to " score that has or not two teams " and " its passing ".In the 4th embodiment of the present invention, feature is according to " score that has or not two teams " and " it is passed " pattern of match to be divided into 7 patterns, and decision will be " incident extraction conditions " in order to extract the necessary condition enactment of this incident for the necessary incident of the flow process that shows match in each pattern.And feature is to set " incident extraction order ", so that begin to obtain successively from important incident from the above-mentioned incident that is determined.And feature is that the incident that will not select on the flow process of performance match is defined in " rising " and " holds " 4 points that " commentaries on classics " " connects ".

Distinguishing under the situation of the pattern of competing according to " have or not the score of two teams poor " and " it is passed ", in the pattern of match, for example have: one of them troop obtains the situation of overwhelming advantage status, launch all various patterns such as pointless situation of the situation of seasaw battle and two teams in two teams.And on the flow process according to the pattern performance match of competing, important incident is different pattern.For example, a troop obtains in the match of overwhelming advantage status therein, and " batter's score scene " is important incident, in abstract scene, preferably extracts a plurality of such incidents.And two teams launch the match of seasaw battle, and " reverse scene " is important incident, in abstract scene, preferably extracts a plurality of such incidents.And in all pointless match of two teams, " bowler's good throwing scene " is important incident, preferably extracts a plurality of such incidents.

Figure 24 represents to implement the structure of the event severity level adjusting gear 10 of this method.This device 10 comprises: receiving element 11, and reception is to the subsidiary importance degree event information of the additional importance degree of event information of the content of presentation of events and the condition information of representing score or baserunning person's situation; Subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information that accumulative element 12, accumulative reception arrive; Storage unit 13 has been stored the summary script information; Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of summary script information adjustment; Storage unit 15, storage incident associative mode table; The incident importance degree adjustment unit 16 of being correlated with is according to the importance degree of the subsidiary importance degree event information of the relevant adjustment form adjustment of incident; And output unit 17, the subsidiary importance degree event information of the adjustment of importance degree has been carried out in output.

The data structure and the 1st embodiment (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) that are input to the subsidiary importance degree event information of receiving element 11 and condition information are roughly the same.But as shown in figure 25, the subsidiary importance degree event information of present embodiment has event ID, and as shown in figure 26, condition information has score information identifier and baserunning person's situation identifier.For example, the score information identifier of condition information identifier when at every turn having the change of score is endowed, and identifier was endowed (Figure 27) when baserunning person's situation identifier went out to build each baserunning person.

And, the summary script information of present embodiment as shown in figure 28, to give the mode number (1～7) of each game content, score situation (score of the score of the winning team/negative team), score are poor, the passing of score difference, reverse office number and be associated (script mode decision tables) such as branch office's numbers.In game content, for example have: press wins, win completely, defeat completely, win by a narrow margin, The winner or loser cannot the distinguished yet, tanacity victory, score draw etc., suitable with them is mode number 1 to 7.Then, each of each pattern is set in the adjustment point (the incident adjustment is extracted and shown) of the incident selected on the flow process of performance match and extraction order thereof, searching object interval, event severity level.For example, the passing of the score situation score by two teams poor " more than 7 minutes (greatly) ", score difference " till the midfield more than 4～6 minutes ", reverse under number of times " after the midfield 0 innings ", the situation with branch office's number " after the midfield 0 innings ", extract " pattern 1 (press and win) ", and detect incident thus.In " pattern 1 ", will become the incident following setting respectively of searching object:

" scene 1 ": the score incident (decisive point) of the winning team

" scene 2 ": the score incident (appending a little) of the winning team

" scene 3 ": the general play, three of the negative team incident of shaking

" scene 4 ": the score incident of the winning team (that appends appends a little again)

" scene 5 ": the general play, three of the negative team incident of shaking

In order to extract and above-mentioned content events corresponding, in " pattern 1 " according to this incident of sequential search of " scene 1 ", " scene 4 ", " scene 2 ", " scene 3 ", " scene 5 ".According to having or not score difference or its passing etc., begin retrieval from " incident of decision match " or " incident that event severity level is high " at first.That is, begin retrieval from being considered to most important point in play, this consideration method derives in proper order and sets from extraction shown in the explanation of above-mentioned embodiment 1 to 3.Then, for example corresponding to the pattern (score difference and passing thereof etc.) of competing, the means that are used to the order of the incident of extracting as decision, " hold " the order that " commentaries on classics " " connect " as having determined " rising ", pattern corresponding to match, " changeing 3 " " connecing 1 " " changeed 2 " in " holding 1 " " commentaries on classics 1 " for " playing 1 " " plays 2 " in decision, and is set at the candidate who extracts a plurality of " rising " or " commentaries on classics ".

The incident of " scene 1 " will be set at the searching object interval from start the clock () till current, retrieval the winning team becomes the score incident of decisive point, and to the importance degree of this incident add+1000.The incident of " scene 4 " is carved in the time of will be from the generation of the incident of " scene 1 " and is set at the searching object interval till current, becomes a little the score incident of appending of appending again thereby begin to retrieve the winning team from behind, and to events corresponding add+1000.The incident of " scene 2 " is carved in the time of will be from the generation of the incident of " scene 1 " and is set at the searching object interval till current, becomes the score incident of appending a little thereby begin to retrieve the winning team from the front, and to events corresponding add+3000.The incident of " scene 3 " will be set at the searching object interval from start the clock () till the generation of the incident of " scene 4 " constantly, the incident thereby the general play, three that begins to retrieve negative team from the front is shaken, and to events corresponding add+2000.And the incident of " scene 5 " is carved in the time of will be from the generation of the incident of " scene 4 " and is set at the searching object interval till current, the general play, three that begins the to retrieve negative team from behind incident of shaking, and to events corresponding add+1000.

And, in the incident associative mode table of present embodiment, shown in figure 32, be set with: " the related object incident " of the event name that corresponding with the scene of extracting the incident that adjustment form selects according to incident " scene number ", " object troop ", expression are associated with above-mentioned selecteed incident, represent the range of search of related object incident " relevant range ", be used to adjust " the adjustment point of related object event severity level " of importance degree of the incident of related object.

For example, in the script mode decision table preference pattern 1 of utilizing the summary script information, and utilize incident extraction table to select under the situation of incident of scene 1, if the dependent event in the incident associative mode table of the pattern corresponding with it 1 is retrieved, " safety hit, advance build " or " advance to build, hommer " arranged then.In the scope shown in " relevant range " retrieval they, and having under the situation of " safety hit, advance build ", to its event severity level add+400, and, having under the situation of " advance to build, hommer ", to its importance degree add+100.

The treatment step of this event severity level adjusting gear 10 of the flowcharting of Figure 30.Receiving element 11 receives subsidiary importance degree event information and condition information, and they are accumulated in (step 11) in the accumulative element 12.Script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is obtained the subsidiary importance degree event information accumulated and condition information with the timing of appointment, and (step 12) is input to summary script information storage unit 13 with them.Summary script information storage unit 13 is according to these information preference pattern number from " script mode decision table ", and obtains " the incident extraction adjustment form " of the mode number of having selected, is entered into script importance degree adjustment unit 14 (step 13).Then, script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is selected to the incident (script event) of adjusting object according to " incident extraction adjustment form ", and adjusts the importance degree (step 14) of this selecteed script event.

Utilize Figure 31 that the details of the processing in script importance degree adjustment unit 14 is described.In script importance degree adjustment unit 14, from the subsidiary importance degree event information obtained and condition information, extract the information of " the script mode decision table " that be used to use the summary script information, for example score situation, score are poor, the passing of score difference, reverse office number, with branch office's number etc.Extract information such as score difference and passing thereof according to the score situation from condition information, and, extract from subsidiary importance degree event information and to reverse or with the information (Figure 27 and Figure 34) of the office's number that divides etc.Then, according to these information, determinating mode number in summary script information storage unit 13 is obtained " the incident extraction adjustment form " of this mode number, and is input to script importance degree adjustment unit 14 (steps 22).Then, according to extraction order, object troop, object incident, the searching object interval shown in " incident extraction adjustment form ", extract events corresponding (step 23).And, there be not the next incident of retrieval under the situation of events corresponding.For example, in Figure 29, the incident of retrieval " scene 3 ", under the general play, three of the troop that not have to fall behind is shaken the situation of incident, the incident of the retrieval next one " scene 5 ".Then, extract the event severity level shown in the adjustment form according to incident and adjust point, adjust the value (step 24) of the importance degree of the incident that is extracted out, this incident incident of giving is extracted the scene number (Figure 35) shown in the adjustment form.By according to the extraction shown in " incident extraction adjustment form " order to extracting script event (step 23), the processing of adjusting its importance degree (step 24) repeats its processing (step 25), the point that can suppress to compete, the flow process of performance match.

The script importance degree adjustment unit 14 that has carried out above processing will utilize the summary script information to carry out the subsidiary importance degree event information (Figure 35) adjusted and mode number and be input to the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident (step 15), the incident importance degree adjustment unit 16 of being correlated with is input to incident associative mode table storage unit 15 with mode number.Determinating mode number in incident associative mode table storage unit 15, and obtain " the incident associative mode table " of this mode number, the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 (step 16) of the incident that is entered into, the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is according to " incident associative mode table ", select the dependent event that is associated with the script event that becomes the adjustment object because of script importance degree adjustment unit 14, and adjust the importance degree (step 17) of this selecteed script event.

Utilize Figure 33 that the details of the processing in the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is described.The relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of incident is input to incident associative mode table storage unit 15 by the mode number that will obtain, and obtains " incident associative mode table " (step 31) of this mode number.Then, extract corresponding dependent event (step 32) according to the scene shown in " incident associative mode table " number, object troop, object incident, relevant range.Then, adjust point, adjust the value (step 33) of the importance degree of the incident that is extracted out, give the scene shown in the incident associative mode table number (Figure 36) this incident according to the event severity level shown in " incident associative mode table ".By the processing of extracting dependent event (step 32), adjusting its importance degree (step 33) being repeated its processing (step 34), the incident important in the match and the importance degree adjustment of dependent event can have been considered according to the extraction shown in " incident associative mode table " order.By using incident associative mode table, the importance degree of the incident that is associated with incident that script importance degree adjustment unit 14 has carried out adjusting also improves, and becomes bigger so set the effect of the flow process of match.Like this, by not only carrying out the adjustment of the event severity level of script event monomer, and proceed to have the importance degree adjustment of the incident of correlationship, can extract different important a plurality of incidents according to the pattern of match with this incident, that is, can extract scene important in the match exactly.

The subsidiary importance degree event information (Figure 36) that the relevant importance degree adjustment unit 16 of the incident of the processing more than having carried out will carry out adjusting is input to output unit 17, and output unit 17 is with its output (step 18).

Like this, in this event severity level adjusting gear 10, utilize subsidiary importance degree event information (Figure 34) and the condition information that is transfused to, at first judge the pattern (pattern 1) of match, and utilize the incident of the pattern of this match extract adjustment form select to compete in important incident.Then, the incident of selecting is appointed as the part of the important scene of extraction, then, utilizes the incident associative mode table of the pattern of this match, select the dependent event that is associated with the incident of appointment.Thus,, can consider relevant two aspects of the flow process of competing and carry out the importance degree adjustment, as shown in figure 37, can extract important scene exactly with incident according to the pattern of the match of setting based on " two teams have or not score poor " and " it is passed ".

Utilizability on the industry

Event severity level adjusting gear of the present invention can make up with the device that makes summary from video content automatically and use, for example, be combined at the editing device of the summarized radio of broadcasting station inediting sports tournament or make the devices for home use etc. of summary from the receiver, video of physical culture, perhaps the front device as these devices uses.

And event severity level adjusting gear of the present invention is not defined in video content physical culture such as baseball, football, tennis, golf, swimming, marathon, can be applied to the video content of other various kinds yet.For example, also can be applied to film, TV play or news etc.Promptly, for certain kind information (being to be " score and passing thereof " or " score difference and passing thereof " under the situation of physical culture in kind) decision pattern according to the rules, and the needed incident of flow process that each pattern decision is used to show video content, set to extracting the extraction order of the needed extraction conditions of this incident and this incident by table-this table of management expression summary script information, thereby can extract the incident of the flow process that is used to show different video contents each pattern.And, by setting, manage the associative mode information of each incident, can in video content, extract the incident that has correlationship with important incident.

And, in the respective embodiments described above, represented situation to subsidiary importance degree event information of event severity level adjusting gear input and condition information, but also can in the event severity level adjusting gear, be provided for from the importance degree computing unit of incident information calculations importance degree, can carry out providing event information and condition information in the inside of event severity level adjusting gear, and generate the processing of subsidiary importance degree event information from event information the event severity level adjusting gear.

Claims

1, a kind of event severity level adjusting gear is characterized in that, comprising:

Summary script information storage unit, management are used to be illustrated in the summary script information of the importance degree adjustment point of the extraction conditions, extraction order and the incident that become the incident of feature on the flow process that shows video content; And

Script importance degree adjustment unit, input be used for representing video content each item incident and represented the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of this incident, and input is used to represent the condition information of the situation of this video content, and extract events corresponding according to described summary script information, and the importance degree of this incident is adjusted.

2, a kind of event severity level adjusting gear is characterized in that, comprising:

Incident associative mode information memory cell, management is used to represent to become the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the trigger event of the triggering that begins to handle, the dependent event that is associated with described trigger event and this dependent event; And

The incident importance degree adjustment unit of being correlated with, input be used for representing video content each item incident and represented the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of this incident, and input is used to represent the condition information of the situation of this video content, and be to extract corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table under the situation of trigger event in the incident that is transfused to, and utilize described importance degree adjustment point that the importance degree of this dependent event is adjusted.

3, event severity level adjusting gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:

The incident importance degree adjustment unit of being correlated with is under the situation of described trigger event in the incident by the adjustment of described script importance degree adjustment unit, extracts corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and the importance degree of this dependent event is adjusted.

4, event severity level adjusting gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:

The incident importance degree adjustment unit of being correlated with, management are used to represent the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the dependent event that is associated with incident according to the adjustment of described summary script information and this dependent event,

The relevant importance degree adjustment unit of described incident extracts corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and adjusts the importance degree of this dependent event.

5, event severity level adjusting gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described summary script information has according to having or not score and pass the setting pattern, and to each this mode initialization the extraction order of incident and the incident extraction adjustment form of extraction conditions.

6, event severity level adjusting gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described summary script information has according to having or not the score difference and pass the setting pattern, and to each this mode initialization the extraction order of incident and the incident extraction adjustment form of extraction conditions.

7, a kind of event severity level method of adjustment, utilize the incident and the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of having represented this incident and the condition information of representing the situation of this video content of each item in the expression video content, adjust the importance degree of described subsidiary importance degree event information, it is characterized in that

Summary script information according to the importance degree adjustment point that is illustrated in the extraction conditions, extraction order and the incident that become the incident of feature on the flow process that shows video content extracts events corresponding, and utilizes described importance degree adjustment point that the importance degree of this incident is adjusted.

8, a kind of event severity level method of adjustment, utilize the incident and the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of having represented this incident and the condition information of representing the situation of this video content of each item in the expression video content, adjust the importance degree of described subsidiary importance degree event information, it is characterized in that

Utilize expression to become the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the trigger event of the triggering that begins to handle, the dependent event that is associated with described trigger event and this dependent event, in the incident that is transfused to is under the situation of trigger event, extract corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and utilize described importance degree adjustment point that the importance degree of this dependent event is adjusted.

9, event severity level method of adjustment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,

Management is used to represent to become the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the trigger event of the triggering that begins to handle, the dependent event that is associated with described trigger event and this dependent event, and in described controlled incident is under the situation of described trigger event, extract corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and adjust the importance degree of this dependent event.

10, event severity level method of adjustment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,

Management is used to represent the incident associative mode table of the importance degree adjustment point of the dependent event that is associated with incident according to the adjustment of described summary script information and this dependent event, and extract corresponding dependent event according to described incident associative mode table, and adjust the importance degree of this dependent event.

11, a kind of program, utilize the incident and the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of having represented this incident and the condition information of representing the situation of this video content of each item in the expression video content, make computing machine built-in in the device of the importance degree of adjusting described subsidiary importance degree event information carry out following steps:

12, a kind of program, utilize the incident and the subsidiary importance degree event information of the importance degree of having represented this incident and the condition information of representing the situation of this video content of each item in the expression video content, make computing machine built-in in the device of the importance degree of adjusting described subsidiary importance degree event information carry out following steps:

13, program as claimed in claim 11 is used to carry out following steps:

14, program as claimed in claim 11 is used to carry out following steps: