CN1971351A - Etching composition for ito - Google Patents

Etching composition for ito Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1971351A
CN1971351A CNA2006101467632A CN200610146763A CN1971351A CN 1971351 A CN1971351 A CN 1971351A CN A2006101467632 A CNA2006101467632 A CN A2006101467632A CN 200610146763 A CN200610146763 A CN 200610146763A CN 1971351 A CN1971351 A CN 1971351A
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China
Prior art keywords
etching
ito
weight
film
etching composition
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CNA2006101467632A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李骐范
曹三永
申贤哲
河泰成
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Dongjin Semichem Co Ltd
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Dongjin Semichem Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1971351A publication Critical patent/CN1971351A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K13/00Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
    • C09K13/04Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an inorganic acid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/306Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
    • H01L21/30604Chemical etching

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a transparent conductive film etching composition used for selectively etching a transparent conductive film (ITO film) when manufacturing a film transistor display device without effect on a grid wiring material, which composes a TFT, i.e, a Mo/Al-Nd duplex film, and without effect on a Mo single film as a source/drain wiring material. The formed transparent conductive film has an excellent profile, can be etched with a high-speed, has an effect of saving LCD manufacturing cost and increasing process efficiency. The transparent conductive film etching composition of the invention is characterised by comprising 0.1%-5% by weight of a) chlorine containing compounds in which Cl can be separated from a water solution; 0.1%-5% by weight of b) compounds in which NO3 can be separated from a water solution; and c) residual water.

Description

Etching composition for ito
Technical field
The present invention relates to etching composition for ito, more particularly, relate to following etching composition for ito, this etch combination is used for when making thin-film transistor LCD device etc. nesa coating (ITO film) being carried out optionally etching, and can be to not constituting TFT (thin film transistor (TFT), thin film transistor) grid (gate) wiring material is the Mo/Al-Nd duplex film and impacts as the single film of Mo of source/drain (source/drain) wiring material, the profile of formed nesa coating (profile) excellence, etching speed is fast, has the effect of saving the LCD manufacturing cost and improving the operation yield.
Background technology
Etching work procedure is the final process that forms fine circuits on substrate, and this process forms and the identical metal pattern of photoresist pattern (photoresist pattern) that forms by developing procedure.
Etching work procedure is divided into Wet-type etching and dry-etching substantially according to its mode, and in Wet-type etching, it corrodes to use reaction pairs such as acid (acid) class chemicals and metal, will not have being partly dissolved of photoresist pattern; In the dry-etching, quicken to remove the metal of extending part by making ion (ion), thereby form pattern.
Dry-etching is compared with Wet-type etching has following advantage: it has anisotropy (anisotropy) profile, etching control ability excellence.But, the equipment price costliness of dry-etching, and be difficult to large tracts of landization, etching speed is slow, thereby has the low problem of throughput rate (throughput).
On the contrary, Wet-type etching is compared with dry-etching and had following advantage: it can carry out a large amount of and large-scale processing, and etching speed is fast, thereby the throughput rate height, and equipment is cheap.But there are the following problems for it: the use amount of etching solution (etchant) and pure water (deionized water) is many, and waste liquid amount is many.
Usually, when carrying out dry-etching, in order to remove the partly solidified photoresist (photoresist) on surface, append plasma ashing (plasma ashing) operation, appending of this operation causes equipment price, activity time loss etc., these descend as throughput rate and the reason of product competitiveness reduction plays a role, so actual conditions are main Wet-type etchings that use in actual field.
And, owing to require more accurate fine circuits, so in Wet-type etching, in the application of employed etching solution (etchant), decide specific etching solution according to carrying out etched metal species.
As an example, the etch combination that contains oxalic acid that is used for etching aluminium and noncrystalline ITO is disclosed in following patent documentation 1.
But, the etch combination of the prior art produces residue in the manufacturing process of thin-film transistor LCD device, activity time is long and have the problem of separating out, thereby cause that operation is loaded down with trivial details, have the unfavorable problem of aspects such as throughput rate decline and expense increase.
[patent documentation 1] Republic of Korea's patented claim 2001-0030192 number
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve described prior art problems, its purpose is to provide a kind of nesa coating (ITO) etch combination and the manufacture method of using the liquid crystal indicator of described etch combination, described nesa coating (ITO) etch combination is when etching nesa coating (ITO), can not be the Mo/Al-Nd duplex film to the gate wirings material that constitutes TFT and impact as the single film of Mo of source/drain wiring material, can form excellent profile, etching speed is fast, can not produce the residue problem and separate out problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of etching composition for ito, it is characterized in that, contain in described nesa coating (ITO film) etch combination:
A) can in aqueous solution, dissociate Cl -Chlorine-containing compound, this content a) is 0.1 weight %~5 weight %;
B) can in aqueous solution, dissociate NO 3 -Compound, this b) content be 0.1 weight %~5 weight %; And
C) water of surplus.
And, the invention provides the manufacture method of thin-film transistor LCD device, this method comprises utilizes described etch combination to carry out etched step.
Etching composition for ito of the present invention is the Mo/Al-Nd duplex film to the gate wirings material that constitutes TFT and impacts as the single film of Mo of source/drain wiring material at etching nesa coating (ITO) Shi Buhui, can form excellent profile, etching speed is fast, has the effect that can not produce the residue problem and separate out problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates that the etch combination that utilizes the embodiment of the invention carries out etching to the single film of ITO and the photo of the profile that forms.
Fig. 2 illustrates utilization not contain can dissociate NO in aqueous solution 3 -The etch combination of compound the single film of ITO is carried out etching and the photo of the profile that forms.
Fig. 3 illustrates that the etch combination that utilizes existing etch combination promptly to contain oxalic acid carries out etching to the single film of ITO and the photo of the profile that forms.
Embodiment
Below, describe the present invention in detail.
Etching composition for ito of the present invention is characterised in that it contains: 0.1 weight %~5 weight % a) can dissociate Cl in aqueous solution -Chlorine-containing compound; 0.1 the b of weight %~5 weight %) can in aqueous solution, dissociate NO 3 -Compound; And c) water of surplus.
Employed compound and water can use the material with the purity that can be used for semiconductor process among the present invention, can use commercially available product, also can use by the generally well-known method in this area and the material of industrial grade be made with extra care the material that gets.
Employedly among the present invention describedly a) can in aqueous solution, dissociate Cl -Chlorine-containing compound play following effects: it regulates the etching speed of ITO, and (Indium Tin Oxide) decomposes to indium tin oxide.
The kind of described chlorine-containing compound a) is not particularly limited, and can use to be selected from by KCl, HCl, LiCl, NH 4Cl, NaCl, CuCl 2, FeCl 3, FeCl 2, CaCl 2, CoCl 2, NiCl 2, ZnCl 2, AlCl 3, BaCl 2, BeCl 2, BiCl 3, CdCl 2, CeCl 2, CsCl 2, H 2PtCl 6And CrCl 3The compound more than a kind in the group of forming preferably uses HCl or NH 4Cl.
The content of described chlorine-containing compound in etch combination of the present invention is preferably 0.1 weight %~5 weight %, more preferably 2 weight %~4 weight %.Its content can not impact grid and source/drain in described scope the time, makes indium tin oxide suitably decompose, and has the effect of accelerating etching speed, boosting productivity.
And, the described b that uses among the present invention) and can in aqueous solution, dissociate NO 3 -Compound play the effect of the buffering agent of regulating ITO residue and etching speed.
Described b) kind of compound is not particularly limited, and can use to be selected from by HNO 3, NH 4NO 3, KNO 3, NaNO 3, Fe (NO 3) 3, Ca (NO 3) 2, Cr (NO 3) 2, LiNO 3And Zn (NO 3) 2The compound more than a kind in the group of forming preferably uses HNO 3Or NH 4NO 3
Described b) content of compound in etch combination of the present invention is preferably 0.1 weight %~5 weight %, more preferably 0.5 weight %~3 weight %.Its content can effectively be regulated ITO residue and etching speed in described scope the time; What mention especially is, if its content is greater than 5 weight %, the problem that then exists etching speed to slow down.
In addition, etch combination of the present invention contains c) water of surplus, described water preferably uses ultrapure water.
The present invention also provides the manufacture method of thin-film transistor LCD device, and this method comprises utilizes the etch combination that contains described composition to carry out etched step.In the manufacture method of thin-film transistor LCD device of the present invention, use described etch combination carry out etched etching work procedure before and afterwards, certainly be applied in applied conventional operation in the manufacture method of thin-film transistor LCD device.
In the manufacture method of thin-film transistor LCD device of the present invention, the etch combination of the present invention that contains described composition in use is to the nesa coating (ITO film) of the TFT that constitutes thin-film transistor LCD device when carrying out etching, can be to not impacting as the Mo/Al-Nd duplex film of gate wirings material with as the single film of Mo of source/drain wiring material, can form the profile of excellent nesa coating, have the effect of saving the LCD manufacturing cost and improving the operation yield.
Below, describe embodiments of the invention in detail.Described embodiment is used for the present invention is further described in detail, and the present invention is not limited by these embodiment.
[embodiment]
Embodiment 1
With the hydrochloric acid (HCl) of 3.0 weight % and the ammonium nitrate (NH of 1.0 weight % 4NO 3) add in the water of surplus, make etching composition for ito.
Use described etch combination, in 40 ℃ with EPD (end point detect, the endpoint monitoring etching), 30% etching (Over Etch, O/E) excessively, 60% mistake etching are sprayed to ITO film (thickness of ITO film is 500 ) substrate, carry out after the etching, utilize ultrapure water to wash about 1 minute, then with nitrogen (Quality element) carry out drying.
Finish after the etching like this, utilize scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-4200) that substrate surface is observed, the result crosses under the etching and does not confirm residue in EPD, 30% etching excessively, 60% as shown in Figure 1, and grid (Mo/Al-Nd) and source/drain (Mo) film are not seen damage.
Comparative example 1
The hydrochloric acid (HCl) of 3.0 weight % is added in the water of surplus, make etch combination.Use described etch combination, cross etching in 40 ℃ with EPD, 30% etching excessively, 60% and spray, carry out after the etching, utilize ultrapure water to wash about 1 minute, carry out drying with nitrogen then to ITO film (thickness of ITO film is 500 ) substrate.
Finish like this to utilize scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-4200) that substrate surface is observed after the etching, the result produces residue as shown in Figure 2 in EPD, crosses in the etching in 30% etching excessively, 60% and does not confirm residue.And grid (Mo/Al-Nd) and source/drain (Mo) film be damage not.
Comparative example 2
The oxalic acid of 4.5 weight % is added in the water of surplus, make etch combination.Use described etch combination, cross etching in 40 ℃ with EPD, 30% etching excessively, 60% and spray, carry out after the etching, utilize ultrapure water to wash about 1 minute, carry out drying with nitrogen then to ITO film (thickness of ITO film is 500 ) substrate.
Finish like this to utilize scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-4200) that substrate surface is observed after the etching, the result produces residue as shown in Figure 3 in EPD, crosses in the etching in 30% etching excessively, 60% and does not confirm residue.And grid (Mo/Al-Nd) and source/drain (Mo) film be damage not.But when being to use oxalic acid to carry out etching, activity time is longer, produces the problem of separating out.
The formation and the etching result of described embodiment 1 and comparative example are put in order in following table 1.
[table 1]
Classification Embodiment Comparative example
1 1 2
Cl - 3 weight % 3 weight % 0
NO 3 - 1 weight % 0 0
Oxalic acid 0 0 4.5 weight %
Water To 100 weight %
EPD(sec) 30 35 50
ITO residue (30% O/E)
Al Attack(10min) × × ×
ITO residue: ◎ is very good, zero good, the common Al Attack of △: under the Dip state after the test 10 minutes, confirm with SEM

Claims (4)

1. an etching composition for ito is characterized in that, contains in the described etching composition for ito:
A) can in aqueous solution, dissociate Cl -Chlorine-containing compound, this content a) is 0.1 weight %~5 weight %;
B) can in aqueous solution, dissociate NO 3 -Compound, this b) content be 0.1 weight %~5 weight %; And
C) water of surplus.
2. etching composition for ito as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described
A) can in aqueous solution, dissociate Cl -Chlorine-containing compound be selected from by KCl, HCl, LiCl, NH 4Cl, NaCl, CuCl 2, FeCl 3, FeCl 2, CaCl 2, CoCl 2, NiCl 2, ZnCl 2, AlCl 3, BaCl 2, BeCl 2, BiCl 3, CdCl 2, CeCl 2, CsCl 2, H 2PtCl 6And CrCl 3At least a kind of compound in the group of forming.
3. etching composition for ito as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described
B) can in aqueous solution, dissociate NO 3 -Compound be selected from by HNO 3, NH 4NO 3, KNO 3, NaNO 3, Fe (NO 3) 3, Ca (NO 3) 2, Cr (NO 3) 2, LiNO 3And Zn (NO 3) 2At least a kind of compound in the group of forming.
4. the manufacture method of a thin-film transistor LCD device is characterized in that, described manufacture method comprises that any described etching composition for ito that utilizes in the claim 1~3 carries out etched step.
CNA2006101467632A 2005-11-22 2006-11-22 Etching composition for ito Pending CN1971351A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050111838A KR20070053957A (en) 2005-11-22 2005-11-22 Etching composition for ito
KR1020050111838 2005-11-22

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CN1971351A true CN1971351A (en) 2007-05-30

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TW (1) TW200726825A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103911157A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-09 东友精细化工有限公司 Etchant composition for metallic oxide layer
CN105907396A (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-08-31 东友精细化工有限公司 Etching solution composition for indium oxide layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate for liquid crystal display using the same
CN105969360A (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-28 东友精细化工有限公司 Etching solution composition for indium oxide layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate, and liquid crystal display and wire using the same
KR101725204B1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-04-12 풍원화학(주) Selective etchant for metal oxide

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4957584B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2012-06-20 東ソー株式会社 Etching composition and etching method
JP6662671B2 (en) * 2016-03-24 2020-03-11 株式会社Adeka Etching solution composition and etching method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103911157A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-09 东友精细化工有限公司 Etchant composition for metallic oxide layer
CN105907396A (en) * 2015-02-23 2016-08-31 东友精细化工有限公司 Etching solution composition for indium oxide layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate for liquid crystal display using the same
CN110484258A (en) * 2015-02-23 2019-11-22 东友精细化工有限公司 Etching agent composite for indium oxide layer
CN110484258B (en) * 2015-02-23 2022-01-14 东友精细化工有限公司 Etchant composition for indium oxide layer
CN105969360A (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-28 东友精细化工有限公司 Etching solution composition for indium oxide layer and manufacturing method of an array substrate, and liquid crystal display and wire using the same
CN105969360B (en) * 2015-03-12 2019-07-12 东友精细化工有限公司 Indium oxide layer etching agent composite, array substrate, its production method and conducting wire
KR101725204B1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-04-12 풍원화학(주) Selective etchant for metal oxide

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Publication number Publication date
KR20070053957A (en) 2007-05-28
TW200726825A (en) 2007-07-16
JP2007142409A (en) 2007-06-07

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