CN1971033A - 风能与太阳能光伏发电站 - Google Patents

风能与太阳能光伏发电站 Download PDF

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CN1971033A
CN1971033A CNA2005101106837A CN200510110683A CN1971033A CN 1971033 A CN1971033 A CN 1971033A CN A2005101106837 A CNA2005101106837 A CN A2005101106837A CN 200510110683 A CN200510110683 A CN 200510110683A CN 1971033 A CN1971033 A CN 1971033A
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wind
solar
energy
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power generation
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李钊明
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了风能太阳能与光伏发电站，通过对太阳能装置的整体设计，将风能与太阳能有机的结合在一起。包括风力发电机、太阳能电池板、控制器、直流负载、蓄电池、逆变器及交流负载在内的结构。只要有一级以上的风就能驱动风力发电机正常发电。加上它造型美观、能与建筑完美结合，安装操作方便、使用简单，性能可靠。

Description

风能与太阳能光伏发电站
一、技术领域：
风能与太阳能光伏发电站，涉及的是风能与太阳能利用的技术领域，特别涉及风能与太阳能发电装置的技术领域。其电源是由太阳能电池和风力发电机发电，经蓄电池贮能，从而给负载供电的一种新型电源。
二、背景技术：
开发新能源和可再生能源是二十一世纪经济发展中最具决定性影响的五项技术之一，充分开发利用太阳能与风能是世界各国政府可持续发展能源的战略决策。由于环境污染压力越来越重，减少家庭能源消耗和污染物的排放，将成为未来几年治理全球性环境污染的重要眼点。
由于地域间的太阳能和风力资源不平衡，采用太阳能发电还是风能发电，或者风能互补发电，要根据当地的太阳能风力资源来选择。一般情况下，五级风才能正常发电，由于风机本身属旋转运动部件，造成整个***可靠性较低、维护成本较高。风能是无穷尽的能源，但它的能量密度很小，不能持续稳定发电，这使得风力发电受到了限制。
三、发明内容：
本发明的目的在于克服上述缺陷，通过对太阳能装置的整体设计，将风能与太阳能有机的结合在一起的风能与太阳能互补发电站。其技术是这样实现的：包括风力发电机、太阳能电池板、控制器、直流负载、蓄电池、逆变器及交流负载在内的结构，其特征在于：液压驱动器设在太阳能电池板后侧。实施该技术后的明显效果是：克服了上述缺陷，只要有一级以上的风能就能驱动风力发电机正常发电。它造型美观、能与建筑完美结合，安装操作方便、使用简单，性能可靠。
四、附图说明：
图1为本发明风能与太阳能光伏发电站的结构示意图。
其中1—风力发电机、2—太阳能电池板、2-1—液压驱动器、3—控制器、4—直流负载、5—蓄电池、6—逆变器、7—交流负载。
五、具体实施方式：
以下结合附图对发明作进一步描述：
见附图1，风力发电机(1)和太阳能电池板(2)同时连接控制器(3)，控制器(3)连接蓄电池(5)，蓄电池(5)连接控制器(3)给负载供电，控制器(3)也连接逆变器(6)给负载供电，液压驱动器(2-1)设在太阳能电池板(2)后侧。
见附图1，通过永磁低速三相交流发电机(1)和多晶硅系列太阳电池板(2)经控制器(3)(采用高可靠的电子线路，控制多路太阳能风能互补***对蓄电池充电以及控制蓄电池给负载供电的自动智能型控制设备)储存于蓄电池(5)，蓄电池(5)储存的电，通过控制器(3)可以直接给负载供直流电，也可以经过逆变器(6)给负载供交流电，
设在太阳能电池板(2)后侧的液压驱动器(2-1)跟踪太阳，沿直射的太阳作180°旋转。

Claims (1)

1.本发明风能与太阳能光伏发电站，包括风力发电机(1)、太阳能电池板(2)、控制器(3)、直流负载(4)、蓄电池(5)、逆变器(6)、交流负载(7)。其特征在于：液压驱动器(2-1)设在太阳能电池板(2)后侧。
CNA2005101106837A 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 风能与太阳能光伏发电站 Pending CN1971033A (zh)

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CNA2005101106837A CN1971033A (zh) 2005-11-24 2005-11-24 风能与太阳能光伏发电站

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102201685A (zh) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 深圳世纪新能源电池有限公司 一种依靠风光互补发电的锂离子电池储能装置
WO2011157859A1 (es) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-22 Romero Lampon Jose Luis Estación de recarga de vehículos eléctricos
CN105569924A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 东北农业大学 带自驱式液控追光装置的风光互补发电***及其使用方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102201685A (zh) * 2010-03-24 2011-09-28 深圳世纪新能源电池有限公司 一种依靠风光互补发电的锂离子电池储能装置
WO2011157859A1 (es) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-22 Romero Lampon Jose Luis Estación de recarga de vehículos eléctricos
CN105569924A (zh) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-11 东北农业大学 带自驱式液控追光装置的风光互补发电***及其使用方法
CN105569924B (zh) * 2015-12-10 2019-04-05 东北农业大学 带自驱式液控追光装置的风光互补发电***及其使用方法

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