CN1970952A - Cross type steel concrete profiled pole with pen-web channel beam framework - Google Patents
Cross type steel concrete profiled pole with pen-web channel beam framework Download PDFInfo
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- CN1970952A CN1970952A CN 200610105116 CN200610105116A CN1970952A CN 1970952 A CN1970952 A CN 1970952A CN 200610105116 CN200610105116 CN 200610105116 CN 200610105116 A CN200610105116 A CN 200610105116A CN 1970952 A CN1970952 A CN 1970952A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column matching with fasting skeleton of channel steel, comprising cross reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and fasting skeleton of channel steel. The fasting skeleton of channel steel is matched with said cross reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and said fasting skeletons of channel steel are connected by cross battened column. The cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped columns matching with fasting skeleton of channel steel can ensure section steel and concrete work in phase by reasonably matching section steel so as to improve the bearing ability and anti-shock performance of common RC special-shaped column. It makes special-shaped column structure apply widely in high-rise building and the building in the region with high earthquake intensity , especially the high-rise building in the region against more than eight degree of anti-shock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel and concrete combined structure and combination construction, particularly the steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column structure.
Background technology
Special-shaped column structure is a kind of new structure that development in recent years is got up.It is made up of L, T, ten shape posts, and post limb width and infilled wall uniform thickness are avoided the stupefied protrusion of post, can for the user provides comfortable work and dwelling environment, increase the actual usable floor area in room building organically combination flexibly attractive in appearance and that use, " percentage of usable dwelling area " height is favourably welcome.Country has issued multinomial directive document in order to promote this new structure.Yet along with going deep into that engineering is used and studied, some limitation of steel concrete (RC) hetermorphiscal column that adopts clearly embody at present.Consider light energy conservation, partition wall and post limb thickness are generally little, often adopt two kinds of 200mm and 240mm, are subjected to the wide restriction of the effective wing of column section (ratio≤4 that limb length is wide with limb) simultaneously, and its section area is very limited.Be subjected to the restriction of concrete strength and sectional reinforcement rate, the supporting capacity of RC hetermorphiscal column is also very limited, while cross section irregularity, and poor seismic behavior, ductility is poor, and limit value of axial compression ratio is very low, and its scope of application is very limited.Be only applicable in the building in multilayer or small sized multiple story building and fortification intensity 7 degree and the following area of 7 degree.Therefore, how research improves columns bearing capacity and anti-seismic performance, just becomes problem demanding prompt solution when highrise building and high earthquake intensity district application hetermorphiscal column.
The purpose of the concrete profiled pile of configuration shaped steel is exactly by configuration shaped steel, improves the supporting capacity and the anti-seismic performance of common RC hetermorphiscal column.Special-shaped column structure can be applied in the building in highrise building and high earthquake intensity area.
In order to reach the supporting capacity that improves hetermorphiscal column and the purpose of anti-seismic performance, in the RC hetermorphiscal column, dispose shaped steel, form steel reinforced concrete (SRC) hetermorphiscal column.A large amount of in the past square-section SRC structures that studies show that are compared with reinforced concrete structure, owing to include more shaped steel, its supporting capacity and anti-seismic performance all are significantly improved.SRC structure and reinforced concrete structure significantly one of difference are exactly that shaped steel and concrete adhesion stress are far smaller than reinforcing bar and concrete adhesion stress.In order to guarantee that two kinds of different elements of shaped steel and concrete can collaborative work, must take certain measure (such as weld stud or take the certain protection layer thickness), otherwise not reach effect of Combination.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework are provided, and the ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework can improve concrete and shaped steel adhesion stress.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is:
Comprise ten shape concrete profiled piles, channel-section steel pen-web framework, join the channel-section steel pen-web framework in described ten shape concrete profiled piles, described joining between the channel-section steel pen-web framework linked to each other by the intersection web member.
Vertical channel-section steel (1,2,3,4) is set respectively in ten shape concrete profiled piles, vertical channel-section steel (1) is connected with vertical channel-section steel (3) by web member (9,10,11,12), vertical channel-section steel (2) is connected with vertical channel-section steel (4) by web member (5,6,7,8), thereby forms the space steel frame of two orthogonal intersections.
More than join ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column cross sections of channel-section steel pen-web framework and join the steel rate 4% ~ 10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework are by reasonable configuration shaped steel, thereby guarantee that shaped steel and concrete can collaborative works, reach the supporting capacity of the common RC hetermorphiscal column of raising and the purpose of anti-seismic performance.Special-shaped column structure can be applied, particularly the highrise building in the above area of seismic fortification intensity 8 degree in the building in highrise building and high earthquake intensity area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 joins ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column schematic diagrames of channel-section steel pen-web framework.
The specific embodiment
The ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework, the transverse shearing force that web member in the skeleton can bear between shaped steel and the concrete has played the effect that is equivalent to peg simultaneously, very favourable to guaranteeing shaped steel and concrete collaborative work, and web member can be between each post limb Transfer of Shear, can prevent the shear lag phenomenon in hetermorphiscal column cross section effectively, because the repeatability of geological process disposes the intersection web member, can improve the anti-seismic performance and the shear-carrying capacity of hetermorphiscal column effectively.The web member that intersects is welded on the both sides of channel-section steel, form a space integral body with channel-section steel, not only having preferably, integral rigidity bears the load of construction stage, simultaneously, web member and channel-section steel form enclosure space inner concrete is played certain effect of contraction, and be very favourable to improving bearing of component and anti-seismic performance.We show by the experimental study result of 7 test specimens: configuration intersection web member is joined the SRC hetermorphiscal column of channel-section steel pen-web framework, and shaped steel and concrete can keep collaborative work, have antidetonation deformability and energy dissipation capacity preferably.
For the supporting capacity that can reach effective raising hetermorphiscal column and the purpose of anti-seismic performance, the steel rate of joining in cross section can not be too low, can not be too high, shaped steel is joined very little, miss one's aim, but shaped steel is joined too much, must cause concrete that the bond stress of shaped steel is reduced, have influence on both adhesion stresss.In conjunction with China's national situation, the cross section is joined the steel rate and is advisable 4%~10%, we are by experimental study, joining the steel rate compares ultimate bearing capacity for the SRC hetermorphiscal column RC hetermorphiscal column identical with section form in this scope and improves and (specifically see Table 1) more than 36%, shaped steel and concrete adhesion strength reach about 2.5MPa, and the slippage between shaped steel and the concrete is less than 0.2mm.
The ultimate bearing capacity of table 1 SRC hetermorphiscal column and RC hetermorphiscal column relatively
The ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework, in order to guarantee shaped steel and concrete collaborative work better, the longitudinal reinforcement of configuration some and stirrup effect can be better in the cross section, if but the web member quantity of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework is enough, can no longer need to dispose vertical muscle and stirrup, thus convenient construction.
In order to ensure shaped steel and concrete collaborative work, satisfy the fire prevention of structure, requirement such as anticorrosion, antirust simultaneously, the SRC hetermorphiscal column needs certain thickness of concrete cover, and protective layer thickness can be calculated by following formula to be determined:
c
min=0.2822b
f
In the formula: c
MinRepresent required thickness of concrete cover minimum value, b
fBe the channel-section steel web width.
The construction technology of joining ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of channel-section steel pen-web framework:
The composition of shaped steel skeleton of ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework is by vertical channel-section steel and intersect diagonal web member and part of horizontal web member and form, and diagonal web member and horizontal web member can adopt band steel or little angle steel, also can adopt reinforcing bar.Welding is adopted in connection between all shaped steel.Can be in advance produce, transport to the job site then, behind the assigned address installation in position, can bear the skeleton of working load, thereby save the support of template as the construction stage in specialized steel structure company.If be connected to form space structures with reinforced concrete beam, then can connect the contact place vertical shaped steel welding of reinforcing bar in the beam and SRC hetermorphiscal column, so just can avoid the node place of common RC hetermorphiscal column and RC beam because beam muscle and post muscle are crossing in same plane, the cloth muscle is intensive, is unfavorable for the problem of constructing.If be connected to form overall structure with SRC beam or girder steel, then vertical shaped steel in the post and the shaped steel in the beam adopt welding, so just formed whole shaped steel skeleton, can be used as the load-bearing skeleton of construction stage, can save the support consumptive material in large quantities, and provide possibility for realizing that a plurality of floors are constructed simultaneously, can accelerating construction progress, create how better social benefit and economic benefit.
The ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework as shown in Figure 1.1,2,3,4 is vertical channel-section steel, and 5,6,9,10 is horizontal web member, and 7,8,11,12 for intersecting diagonal web member; Vertical channel-section steel 1 is connected with vertical channel-section steel 3 by web member 9,10,11,12, and vertical channel-section steel 2 is connected with vertical channel-section steel 4 by web member 5,6,7,8, thereby forms the space steel frame of two orthogonal intersections.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework, comprise ten shape concrete profiled piles, channel-section steel pen-web framework, it is characterized in that: configuration channel-section steel pen-web framework in described ten shape concrete profiled piles is linked to each other by the intersection web member between the described channel-section steel pen-web framework.
2, ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described concrete profiled pile is ten shape posts, vertical channel-section steel (1,2,3,4) is set respectively in ten shape concrete profiled piles, vertical channel-section steel (1) is connected with vertical channel-section steel (3) by web member (9,10,11,12), vertical channel-section steel (2) is connected with vertical channel-section steel (4) by web member (5,6,7,8), thereby forms the space steel frame of two orthogonal intersections.
3, according to the ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework described in the claim 1-2, it is characterized in that: the steel rate is joined 4%~10% in described ten shape steel reinforced concrete hetermorphiscal column cross sections of joining the channel-section steel pen-web framework.
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CN 200610105116 CN1970952A (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2006-12-05 | Cross type steel concrete profiled pole with pen-web channel beam framework |
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CN 200610105116 CN1970952A (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2006-12-05 | Cross type steel concrete profiled pole with pen-web channel beam framework |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101812898A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-08-25 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 45-degree arranged cross section steel SRC column with flanges |
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2006
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101812898A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-08-25 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 45-degree arranged cross section steel SRC column with flanges |
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Open date: 20070530 |