CN1962818A - 快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 - Google Patents
快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1962818A CN1962818A CN 200510117565 CN200510117565A CN1962818A CN 1962818 A CN1962818 A CN 1962818A CN 200510117565 CN200510117565 CN 200510117565 CN 200510117565 A CN200510117565 A CN 200510117565A CN 1962818 A CN1962818 A CN 1962818A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- rapid thermal
- condenser
- bio
- thermal cleavage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000487918 Acacia argyrodendron Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011222 chang cao shi Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
物理性质 | 典型值 | 物理性质 | 典型值 |
含水率/% | 15-30 | N | 0.1 |
PH值 | 2.5 | 灰 | 0.1 |
相对密度 | 1.20 | 高位热值(随含水率变化)MJ·kg-1 | 16-19 |
元素分析/% | |||
C | 56.4 | 黏度(40℃,25%含水量)/cP | 40-100 |
H | 6.2 | 固体杂质(炭)% | 1 |
O | 37.3 | 真空蒸馏 | 最大降解量为50% |
木炭类别 | C | H | O+N | 灰分 |
白炭 | 90-96 | 0.1-2.4 | 2.00-6.57 | 1.04-3.66 |
黑炭 | 79-94 | 1.0-4.0 | 3.03-9.44 | 0.91-3.80 |
项目 | N2 | CO | CH4 | CO2 | O2 | H2 | H2O及其他 |
试验1 | 4.01 | 26.06 | 5.79 | 8.80 | 0.94 | 2.75 | 8.65 |
试验2 | 53.08 | 26.42 | 4.79 | 5.12 | 1.80 | 1.85 | 6.94 |
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005101175659A CN1962818B (zh) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | 快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005101175659A CN1962818B (zh) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | 快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1962818A true CN1962818A (zh) | 2007-05-16 |
CN1962818B CN1962818B (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=38082048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005101175659A Expired - Fee Related CN1962818B (zh) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | 快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1962818B (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102676259A (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-09-19 | 吉林大学 | 一种型炭粘结剂的制备及使用新方法 |
CN104498065A (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 刘荣 | 一种高效率的生物质热解及提纯工艺 |
CN105199759A (zh) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | *** | 一种生物质液化热裂解*** |
CN105316023A (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-10 | 南京绿帝环保能源科技有限公司 | 一种油砂裂解装置 |
CN109590312A (zh) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江圣沐新能源有限公司 | 一种废弃有机物绝氧裂解工艺及其设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110079345A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种生物质快速热裂解生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1175085C (zh) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-11-10 | 浙江大学 | 生物质整合式热裂解分级制取液体燃料装置 |
CN1181160C (zh) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-12-22 | 山东理工大学 | 生物质裂解液化*** |
CN1215146C (zh) * | 2002-11-08 | 2005-08-17 | 华东理工大学 | 生物质快速裂解制备液体燃料的方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-11-08 CN CN2005101175659A patent/CN1962818B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102676259A (zh) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-09-19 | 吉林大学 | 一种型炭粘结剂的制备及使用新方法 |
CN105199759A (zh) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | *** | 一种生物质液化热裂解*** |
CN104498065A (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 刘荣 | 一种高效率的生物质热解及提纯工艺 |
CN105316023A (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-10 | 南京绿帝环保能源科技有限公司 | 一种油砂裂解装置 |
CN109590312A (zh) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江圣沐新能源有限公司 | 一种废弃有机物绝氧裂解工艺及其设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1962818B (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105060946B (zh) | 一种利用厨余垃圾制造肥料的方法及实现该方法的装置 | |
US8877468B2 (en) | Method for converting biomass to methane or ethanol | |
CN102071042B (zh) | 智能化生物质及其废弃物连续快速微波裂解装置 | |
CN101041780A (zh) | 一种利用生物质干馏裂解制取燃气的工艺及装置 | |
CN102476129A (zh) | 农业废弃物综合转换利用联产方法 | |
CN1962818B (zh) | 快速热裂解技术制取生物质油的方法 | |
CN102776009A (zh) | 生物质能成型、热解干馏产业化生产炭、气、油、电工艺 | |
CN102205341A (zh) | 智能化固体有机废弃物微波裂解***及其生产工艺 | |
CN102604656A (zh) | 一种蓄热式生物质热解方法及其*** | |
CN101240294A (zh) | 用于生物质材料的固态甲烷发酵的方法及其发酵设备*** | |
Deng et al. | Catalytic co-pyrolysis behaviors and kinetics of camellia shell and take-out solid waste using pyrolyzer–gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and thermogravimetric analyzer | |
CN110184080A (zh) | 一种熔盐热解沼渣并制备苯酚类化合物的工艺及装置 | |
CN102031131A (zh) | 一种将秸秆直接转化为汽、柴油的热解工艺与装置 | |
CN102108302A (zh) | 一种水生植物快速裂解制备生物油的方法 | |
CN105710114B (zh) | 一种生活垃圾及农林废弃物炭化循环综合处理***及方法 | |
CN102719279B (zh) | 一种微波碳热裂解城市生活垃圾制备燃气的工艺 | |
CN103666516A (zh) | 生物质油的制备工艺 | |
Ariöz et al. | Catalytic fast pyrolysis of safflower biomass for synthetic bio-oil production | |
CN101602954B (zh) | 秸秆快速热裂解生产燃料的方法及其燃料产品 | |
CN210151029U (zh) | 一种熔盐热解沼渣并制备苯酚类化合物的装置 | |
CN101613613B (zh) | 秸秆快速热裂解过程的高效热能利用方法 | |
CN204644269U (zh) | 立体箱式热源型生物质颗粒炭化炉 | |
Mushtaq et al. | Microwave assisted pyrolysis of waste biomass resources for bio-oil production | |
CN2863799Y (zh) | 生物质制炭及副产品联产设备 | |
CN104046372A (zh) | 由生物质制备生物质油和合成气的方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Cheng Yigui Document name: Second notice of examination advice |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170112 Address after: 101300 Beijing City, Shunyi District, Southern law town, Yin Zhaoxin, Beijing renewable resources recycling market No. 3 Patentee after: Beijing Bohong Juyuan renewable resources Ltd. Address before: 100001 Beijing City, Fengtai District Fangzhuang Fangguyuan 1 District 17 Building 1 unit 1207 room Patentee before: Li Xiaoshi |
|
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Xiaoshi Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181126 Address after: 100020 Chaowai Market Street and Nanying Fang Hutong Intersection, Chaoyang District, Beijing 9D, Building 4, Yijing Garden, Northeast corner Patentee after: Liu Jian Address before: 101300 Beijing Shunyi District Nanfaxin Town Beijing Yin Zhaoxin Recycling Market No. 3 Patentee before: Beijing Bohong Juyuan renewable resources Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |