Sect by sect in sequence luminous power line
(1) technical field: the present invention relates to power line and cable product, relate in particular to a kind of power line, holding wire of luminous demonstration.
(2) background technology: existing various power lines, communication and holding wire, its outward appearance can not show all whether whether this lead switches on, work.Luminous heart yearn is that the outer wall at a metal base circumference wraps up the coating insulating medium layer successively, and luminous bisque and transparency conducting layer are luminous heart yearn.And existing isolychn all is at the auxiliary naked conductor wire of luminous heart yearn outer wall winding more than one, should assist naked conductor wire meeting shield portions light-emitting area, form the shade black line, for light-emitting area is blocked in minimizing, the general line of auxiliary plain conductor footpath is very little, generally is that 1/3rd of luminous heart yearn line footpath arrive sixth.Thereby the big heating of isolychn resistance, and influence effective use length of isolychn.
(3) summary of the invention: purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, power consumption is low, dependable performance, variations in light is various, the shadow-free black line, and have the sect by sect in sequence luminous power line whether display power supply line or holding wire are switched on or worked.
The solution of the present invention is the basic principle according to electroluminescence wire, and adopting cleverly, structural design forms.
Power line or holding wire have been the present invention includes, metal plain conductor, luminous heart yearn, and transparent outer layer.The present invention is made of luminous piecemeal cable and power line successively, and luminous piecemeal successively cable is by at least two luminous heart yearns stranded stranding of spiral successively, and is placed the cable center or be spirally wound on the cable outer wall and form by a strip metal plain conductor.Luminous piecemeal successively cable is by the many groups output driver driven for emitting lights with program control chip control.One of many each groups of group output driver exchanges output line and all is connected with the metal plain conductor, another root that many group output drivers are every group exchanges output line and is connected with the core metal base of every luminous heart yearn respectively, when driver energising work, every luminous heart yearn is under the control of driver procedure control chip, luminous one by one periodically successively and extinguish, because of every luminous heart yearn is that spiral twines, and people's eyesight can only be seen a side of cable, whole luminous cable, which, all present successively piecemeal or the pointwise luminescence phenomenon no matter watch with side.
The present invention has four kinds of concrete schemes, and the main distinction of wherein preceding two kinds of schemes is power lines and the relative position of luminous cable piecemeal successively.A kind of is that power line places luminous piecemeal successively cable cable core center, and another kind is the parallel outer side edges of luminous cable piecemeal that places successively of power line.The third scheme is: the flexible pipe that is wound in by the chaff spiral is arranged on the parallel spiral luminous cable center that is twisted into of luminous heart yearn with the alternative metals plain conductor.The 4th kind of scheme is: cancellation power line or holding wire, and directly adopt the metallic matrix line of metal plain conductor and at least one luminous heart yearn thereof to be used as AC power cord.
The present invention program one: a kind of sect by sect in sequence luminous power line, include power line or holding wire, metal plain conductor, luminous heart yearn, and the transparent plastic skin.This luminous heart yearn comprises a metallic matrix lead, and this metallic matrix lead outer wall wraps up coating insulating medium layer, luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer and transparency conducting layer successively.Have that two luminous heart yearns are parallel spiral to be twisted into luminous cable at least, have at least a metal plain conductor to place the center or the outer wall of luminous cable, and contact with the transparency conducting layer of every luminous heart yearn, have at least a power line or holding wire to place the center of luminous cable, the transparent plastic skin wraps up stranded luminous cable, metal plain conductor and power line or holding wire.Also comprise many groups of interchange output drivers by control chip control, at least one metal plain conductor merges with an interchange output line of each set drive and is connected, the metallic matrix lead of luminous heart yearn exchanges output line with another root of driver respectively by lead and is connected, this driver control should luminous heart yearn periodicity luminous one by one successively with extinguish.
The present invention program two: a kind of sect by sect in sequence luminous power line, include power line or holding wire, metal plain conductor, luminous heart yearn, and the transparent plastic skin.This luminous heart yearn comprises a metallic matrix lead, and this metallic matrix lead outer wall wraps up coating insulating medium layer, luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer and transparency conducting layer successively.Have that two luminous heart yearns are parallel spiral to be twisted into luminous cable at least, have at least a metal plain conductor to place the center or the outer wall of luminous cable, and contact with the transparency conducting layer of every luminous heart yearn, have at least a power line or holding wire to place the outside of luminous cable, and stranded luminous cable, metal plain conductor and power line or the holding wire of the outer parcel of transparent plastic arranged.Also comprise many groups of interchange output drivers by control chip control, at least one metal plain conductor merges with an interchange output line of each set drive and is connected, the metallic matrix lead of luminous heart yearn exchanges output line with another root of driver respectively by lead and is connected, this driver control should luminous heart yearn periodicity luminous one by one successively with extinguish.
The present invention program three: a kind of sect by sect in sequence luminous power line, include power line or holding wire, luminous heart yearn, and the transparent plastic skin.This luminous heart yearn comprises that a metallic matrix lead and outer wall thereof wrap up the insulating medium layer of coating, luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer and transparency conducting layer successively.Have that two luminous heart yearns are parallel spiral to be twisted into luminous cable at least, in described luminous cable, a central axis is set, this central axis is a flexible pipe that the chaff spiral is wound in, this flexible pipe contacts with the transparency conducting layer of every luminous heart yearn, wraps up a branch of single in the pipe or directly wraps up described power line or holding wire.Also comprise many groups of interchange output drivers by control chip control, flexible pipe merges with an interchange output line of each set drive and is connected, the metallic matrix lead of luminous heart yearn exchanges output line with another root of driver respectively by lead and is connected, driver control should luminous heart yearn periodicity luminous one by one successively with extinguish.
The present invention program four: a kind of sect by sect in sequence luminous power line includes metal plain conductor, luminous heart yearn and transparent plastic skin.This luminous heart yearn comprises a metallic matrix lead, and this metallic matrix lead outer wall wraps up coating insulating medium layer, luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer and transparency conducting layer successively.With at least one metal plain conductor is central axis, and at least two luminous heart yearns are parallel spiral successively to be wrapped on the outer wall of plain conductor outer parcel transparent insulation plastics.When the metal base with metal plain conductor and at least one luminous heart yearn is connected with the two-phase alternating current source respectively, the surface of power line has only discontinuous luminous point or luminescence segment; When the metal base of metal plain conductor and luminous heart yearn is connected with AC power by many set drives, because its surface of drive controlling of driver can present successively luminescence phenomenon piecemeal.The power line other end is connected with the electricity consumption device.The line footpath of the metallic matrix lead of the luminous heart yearn among this programme is preferably identical or close with the metal plain conductor bus footpath of central axis.
In the present invention, for strengthening the illumination effect of sect by sect in sequence luminous power line, the insulating outer layer of power line or holding wire can adopt the reflective plastics of luminescence generated by light plastics or sensitization.Also can be successively piecemeal in the transparent plastic skin of isolychn or outer wall, at least one luminescence generated by light plastic strip is arranged or scribble the strip of foil of sensitization reflecting coating and power line and luminous cable be arranged in parallel.
The radial section of product line of the present invention is circle, ellipse or polygon.
The sect by sect in sequence luminous power line of the present invention program one, scheme two and scheme three is mainly used in to be connected interchange, DC power supply and electricity consumption device or to be connected signal and sends and receiving device.The present invention program four sect by sect in sequence luminous power line is mainly used in the connection between two-phase alternating current source and the electricity consumption device.In above-mentioned four kinds of invention schemes, when the metal plain conductor placed the cable core center line position of the stranded stranding of luminous heart yearn spiral, the outer wall of every luminous heart yearn did not all have shade and spiral black line.And because the line of metal plain conductor footpath can be equal to and greater than the line footpath of the metal base of luminous heart yearn, two line resistance differences are little, and effective length of illumination of luminous cable significantly increases than common isolychn piecemeal successively.
Variations in light of the present invention is various, particularly has demonstration and goes forward one by one piecemeal successively and chase luminous dynamic effect and directivity, can show various power lines, and holding wire conducts electricity and works.In particular for the power line between power supply and general electronic corporation equipment, device, the household electrical appliance.Also can be used for computer, telecommunication, the communications field, connect signal and send and receiving device, it can vividly show the dynamic effect of "on" position and input power supply, and it is visible whether lead is conducted electricity.The present invention can also be widely used in various decorations and lamp decoration industry, and can be used as the luminous cable of caution or indication route direction.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of one of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the radial section figure of luminous heart yearn in one of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the radial section figure of one of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two a front view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is two radial section figure of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of three luminous cables of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the radial section figure of three luminous cables of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is three a front view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is one of radial section structure of three of structure of the present invention figure;
Figure 10 is two figure of three radial section structure of structure of the present invention;
Figure 11 is three figure of three radial section structure of structure of the present invention;
Figure 12 is four figure of three radial section structure of structure of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that the present invention one of uses;
Figure 14 is two the schematic diagram that the present invention uses;
Figure 15 is three the schematic diagram that the present invention uses.
Among the figure: 1,2, the luminous heart yearn of 3-, 4-power firestreak, 5-metal plain conductor, the 6-zero-power line, 7-clarity plastic layer, the luminous heart yearn of 8-, 9-metallic matrix line, the 10-insulating medium layer, 11-luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer, 12-transparency conducting layer, the 13-insulating barrier, reflective plastic insulating layer of 14-luminescence generated by light or sensitization or coating, 15-chaff, 16-multi-core power line or holding wire, 17-luminescence generated by light or sensitization plastic cord, the luminous cable of 18-, 19-host computer, 20-computer printer, 21-contains successively the attaching plug of luminous cable drives piecemeal, the 22-computer monitor, 23-automobile power source plug, 24-mobile phone, the 25-plug, the 26-sect by sect in sequence luminous power line, 27-AC power wiring board, 28-organizes the interchange output driver more.
(5) embodiment:
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention adopts the luminous heart yearn in the electroluminescence wire of prior art to make luminous heart yearn of the present invention, luminous heart yearn is a center line with metallic matrix lead 9, insulating medium layer 10, luminescent powder and binding agent mixed layer 11, transparent electrode layer 12 coat layer by layer successively and form (see figure 2).The present invention thoroughly does away with edge power line (including power firestreak 4 and zero-power line 6 and insulating barrier 13) with one and twines metal plain conductor 5 organization center axis at its outer wall spiral. Luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 is in the outer wall spiral winding successively of central axis, and the transparent electrode layer 12 of luminous heart yearn all contacts with metal plain conductor 5, and outermost layer coats clarity plastic layer 7 and forms successively isolychn power line piecemeal.During use, luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 metallic matrix lead 9 respectively is connected respectively by a lead and an interchange output line organizing each group of three groups of outputs that exchange output drivers 28 more, and be connected with another root interchange output line merging that 28 3 groups of drivers exchange each group of output as the plain conductor 5 of central axis, two of driver 28 input power supplys are in parallel with the live wire 4 of power line of the present invention and zero line or ground wire 6 respectively, when power line is switched on, driver is switched on simultaneously and is exported frequency-changing AC, under the control chip control in driver 28, luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 periodically successively electrified light emitting and outage extinguish, whole piece luminous power line outward appearance is chases illumination effect successively piecemeal.Be to strengthen illumination effect, the insulating outer layer 13 of power line can adopt the reflective plastics of luminescence generated by light plastics or sensitization, also can the luminescence generated by light plastic strip be set in power line side clarity plastic layer 7 or scribble the strip of foil 17 of sensitization reflecting coating.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present invention is wound in a metal hose and wraps up a multicore signal cable 16 organization center axis with a strip metal chaff 15 spirals, outer wall at central axis, luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 spiral successively twines, and outermost layer coats transparent plastic 7 and forms luminous piecemeal successively holding wire.Its driven for emitting lights mode is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, with a metal plain conductor 5 is central axis, luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 is spirally wound on the outer wall of metal plain conductor successively, forms luminous piecemeal successively cable 18 (seeing Fig. 6,7).Be arranged with power line 4 and 6 in parallel at the side of luminous piecemeal cable 18 successively, the outer coated insulation layer 13 of power line, the outer 7 luminous piecemeal successively cable 18 of parcel and power line 4 and 6 of transparent plastic.Promptly constitute three (seeing Fig. 8,9) of structure of the present invention.
Three radial section of structure of the present invention can be circular (seeing Figure 11), oval (see figure 9), polygon (seeing Figure 12) or other shape such as Figure 10.
Be to strengthen illumination effect, paste luminescence generated by light plastic sheet (bar) in clarity plastic layer of the present invention 7 outsides or scribble the plastic insulation sheet (bar) 14 of sensitization reflecting coating.
Embodiment 4, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, are central axis with a metal plain conductor 5, luminous heart yearn 1,2,3 is spirally wound on the outer wall of metal plain conductor 5 successively, the outer transparent insulation plastics 7 that coat are formed luminous power line of the present invention, also can be used as luminous piecemeal successively cable and use.During use with the metal plain conductor 5 of luminous power line one end and wherein the metallic matrix line 9 of at least one luminous heart yearn (be used as power line, the line of this two line footpath is identical) is connected other end connection electrical appliance respectively with the two-phase alternating current source.Referring to Figure 14.A sect by sect in sequence luminous power line 26 of the present invention, one end connects the plug 21 that contains many group output drivers, the other end connects the power supply wiring board 27 of electricity consumption device, when the electricity consumption device began to switch on work by plug insertion wiring board 27, power line 26 skins will present successively luminance piecemeal.
Embodiment 5, referring to Figure 13.Sect by sect in sequence luminous power line 26, one end of the present invention connect the power-line plug 21 that contains driver, and the other end connects host computer 19, and the luminous power line is chased luminously successively piecemeal when the main frame energized work, shows that electric current imports main frame 19.Another successively piecemeal luminous signal power line 26, one ends connect main frame 19 other ends and connect signal receiver display screen 22 and printer 20.During signal receiver work, signal power supply line 26 skins are successively luminance piecemeal, and image shows cable internal signal electric current conveying situation.
Embodiment 6, referring to Figure 15.One end of luminous power line 26 of the present invention connects the automobile power source plug 23 that has charging and drive circuit, and 25 connections of other end plug are recharged mobile phone 24 and other electrical appliance.When plug 23 inserted the automobile power source socket, luminous power line 26 can be chased luminous successively piecemeal, and its luminous direction of chasing is pointed to and is recharged mobile phone or other power consumption equipment, can image show the electric current input dynamically.
The present invention can be widely used in various electric equipments, and the power supply input connecting line of device is used for showing energising and current work state; All kinds of power supplys or the signal connecting line that are used for computer, telecommunication and communication field are used for the input and the operating state of display power supply or signal.Also can be used for simultaneously lamp decoration and decoration field and fire-fighting caution system.