CN1959053A - Antiseep method for installing windows - Google Patents
Antiseep method for installing windows Download PDFInfo
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- CN1959053A CN1959053A CN 200610097907 CN200610097907A CN1959053A CN 1959053 A CN1959053 A CN 1959053A CN 200610097907 CN200610097907 CN 200610097907 CN 200610097907 A CN200610097907 A CN 200610097907A CN 1959053 A CN1959053 A CN 1959053A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a watertight window mounting method. Said method includes the following steps: performing a certain width in the window opening inner side and using it as indoor side of said window opening; making water-stopping step towards three sides of left side, right side and lower side from external edge of said window opening indoor side and forming water-stopping ridge; mounting the window frame into the window opening with formed step and remaining gap between the window frame and water-stopping ridge; utilizing power actuated setting device to make the connecting pieces of every side of said window frame be fixed on the correspondent step; adding filling material into the space length between the window lower frame and water-stopping ridge, finally plugging seam by using sealant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting method of window, particularly the mounting method of window anti-seepage.
Background technology
In the housing construction engineering, the installation of window generally is in the civil works later stage, and traditional window is installed to intersect with civil engineering and carried out, and promptly earlier window frame (or window integral body) behind the installation in position, just can be carried out the civil engineering of interior outside window sill in window opening.This is because in traditional method, the window opening bottom surface is an integral planar, has only after window frame is installed on this plane, could specifically determine the boundary at windowsill place, subsequently with pea gravel concreten pour into a mould windowsill, smear mortar, outer powder or paste porcelain etc., finish the civil engineering of indoor and outdoor and windowsill.The mounting method of this window, in case because of the timely arrival of the problem of manufacturing or transporting of window, or the window erector can not arrive on-the-spotly for some reason on time, then can exert an influence to civil engineering, cause delay work, dispute such as claim.Main is, each face of hole wall of the window opening of traditional concrete wall all is planes, window frame is installed in such window opening, though use the encapsulant joint filling between the body of wall of window frame and window opening, but after the regular period, owing to reasons such as material, weathers, filler can produce into contraction, cracking or aging situation, the infiltration phenomenon is unavoidable, when particularly it's raining and blowing hard, because blast is big, the rainwater that infiltrates can't be discharged from spilled water hole, rainwater can be by the slit between lower frame of window and the window opening bottom surface to indoor infiltration, and diffusion causes the phenomenon of leaking, seep water.For a long time, though people adopt the whole bag of tricks to prevent the window seepage, but still can not tackle the problem at its root.
Summary of the invention
The mounting method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of window anti-seepage, it can thoroughly solve the leakage problems between window frame and the body of wall, simultaneously the installation of window and the construction of windowsill is independently carried out respectively, need not crossed construction.
Window mounting method of the present invention is as follows:
, make the sealing step and form water stopping thresholds to left and right, following three sides as indoor window opening (wherein the window opening bottom surface is reserved width and is Indoor sill) at the inboard certain width of reserving of window opening from this indoor window opening outer rim; Pack into window frame in the window opening that step forms and leave the gap, be fixed on the corresponding step with the connector of nailing with each side of window frame with water stopping thresholds; Be encased inside packing material in the spacing between window frame and the water stopping thresholds, use the fluid sealant stuff up a crack at last.
In sum, this method is made step with window opening, forms the concrete water stopping thresholds naturally, and water stopping thresholds and step Plane intersects line are called inside corner line, and the angle of intersection is called inner corner trim; Window frame is installed on the step plane in the water stopping thresholds outside, and in a single day rainwater enters the inner corner trim place, and water promptly can cause the plane indentation, there downwards along inside corner line and discharge.Therefore, after window was installed, even because of with the passing of time filler is because of producing contraction, cracking or the aging situation that infiltration occurs, the water of its infiltration was hindered outside the concrete water stopping thresholds, can not leak to indoor infiltration, has thoroughly solved the window leakage problems.The gap of leaving between window frame and the water stopping thresholds, the one, be convenient to stretching into of ail gun, the 2nd, be convenient to the screen window of packing into, the 3rd, can make from the water of forms seepage and flow into this gap discharge.This method can be behind concrete stepped ramp type window opening once-forming, exterior wall and windowsill whitewash with face brick and decorate in can carrying out immediately, and save the operation of pouring into a mould windowsill with pea gravel concreten, the installation of window can parallelly with civil engineering work independently be carried out or successively independently carry out, and is independent of each other.
This method also can comprise following scheme:
Side plane is made the domatic of inclination laterally under the said step, and the rainwater of being more convenient for flows out.
Install spaced cushion block additional between the lower frame of said window frame and the step plane, be encased inside packing material subsequently again.The effect of cushion block is height and a levelness of adjusting lower frame of window, is convenient to the window frame installation in position, in addition, can form drainage channel between the cushion block.
The inventive method be equally applicable to waft installation of window, the bottom surface of the window window opening that wafts and end face are the concrete prefabricated boards of blowing out to outdoor, the left and right sides is concrete prefabricated board or post.
Install the energy-saving wall of insulation layer additional for exterior wall, outdoor windowsill also must post heat insulating material, in order to avoid occur " cold bridge " herein, but the binding face of heat insulating material generally smears shape slit between inequality and the metope because of mortar, external wall seepage might flow out along the slit and assemble on plane, window frame place, for this reason, the present invention continues to make second step to left and right, following three sides from the sealing step at above-mentioned window frame place, the water that infiltrates from insulating layer of external wall flows out downwards behind this step, can not arrive window frame place step to window frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the window fronts view.
Fig. 2 is A-A (1) sectional structure chart of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A (2) sectional structure chart of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional structure chart of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional structure chart of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the C portion amplification assumption diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 (1) is the reveal TV structure figure that wafts.
Fig. 7 (2) is waft C ' the portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of window of Fig. 7 (1).
Fig. 8 is the window arrangement figure that conventional method is installed.
Among the figure, 1-concrete wall, 1-1-Indoor sill, 1-2-sealing step, 1-2 '-water stopping thresholds, 1-3-second step, 1-3 '-second water stopping thresholds, the 1 '-window concrete slab that wafts, 2, the 8-screed, 3,7-insulation layer, 4-window frame, 4 '-forms, the 5-cushion block, the 6-face brick, 9-connects ironware, the 10-nailing, 11, the 12-fluid sealant, 13-pea gravel concreten layer.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of following first accompanying drawings window anti-seepage mounting method of the present invention.
Fig. 1 represents that window frame 4 and forms 4 ' are installed in the front view in the concrete wall 1, from indoor, with the traditional windows indistinction.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the A-A cross-section structure with two embodiment of the window of this method installation, i.e. A-A (1) and A-A (2).
In Fig. 4 (in conjunction with Fig. 2) embodiment, the width that the indoor of concrete wall 1 window opening (illustrated left side) reserves windowsill 1-1 is indoor window opening, makes sealing step 1-2 and forms water stopping thresholds 1-2 ' to left and right, following three sides from indoor window opening outer rim; Window frame 4 is installed in the window opening that is formed by step 1-2.
In Fig. 5 (in conjunction with Fig. 3) embodiment, sealing step 1-2 continues to make second step 1-3 and form water stopping thresholds 1-3 ' to left and right, following three sides from the outside of window frame 4.
Fig. 6 has represented the refined structure of the C portion of Fig. 5.Further specify the concrete steps that window is installed with the inventive method below by Fig. 6.At first with the inboard width of reserving windowsill plane 1-1 of the window opening of concrete wall 1, make first step 1-2 and second step 1-3 subsequently, form water stopping thresholds 1-2 ' (the about 40mm of the degree of depth) and 1-3 ' (the about 50mm of the degree of depth), wherein first step 1-2 plane tilts to be domatic laterally.
In the present embodiment, double step shape is made in the window opening bottom surface, forms the concrete water stopping thresholds naturally, and window frame is installed on the first step plane, and in a single day rainwater enters the inner corner trim place, and water promptly can cause the plane indentation, there downwards along inside corner line and discharge.Therefore, after window is installed, even the situation of percolating water occurs because of filler with the passing of time produces into contraction, cracking or wears out, the water of its infiltration is hindered outside concrete water stopping thresholds 1-2 ', can not be to indoor seepage, and cushion block 5 adopts any building materials, the bottom surface can be distributed with groove, is convenient to guide step water to discharge.Second step 1-3 is applicable to that exterior wall and outside window sill are provided with the situation of insulation layer 7, the water that infiltrates from heat insulating material 7 binding face slits arrive second end step 1-3 after, promptly stopped by water stopping thresholds 1-3 ', avoid pouring in first step, more impossible to the indoor seepage that causes.
Fig. 7 (1) is the more popular window pattern of wafing of present housing construction, also can adopt the inventive method to install for this type of window type, because the concrete slab 1 ' gross thickness of blowing out is limited, its sealing step is more shallow, as Fig. 7 (2), to be advisable about water bank degree of depth 20mm, step surface can be the plane or slightly be domatic, also slim cushion block can be housed, need not second step.
Fig. 8 represents the window arrangement with the conventional method installation, each side of window opening inwall is whole plane, the installer is installed in window frame 4 in the window opening, connection ironware 9 with window frame 4 is fixedly connected on the window opening plane by nail 10 earlier, two side frame inboards are encased inside blowing agent, pour into a mould windowsills by the civil engineering workman with pea gravel concreten 13 subsequently, smear screed 2, to inner, external wall body and inside and outside windowsill carry out mortar coating 2 and surface layer whitewashes and or furring brick 6, fill up fluid sealant 11 and 12 at last again.As seen, civil engineering and window are installed the two work progress and must be intersected and carry out, and in a single day the crack appear in fluid sealant, blowing agent, outdoor rainwater can be from the slit between window frame 4 lower ends and the window opening body of wall infiltrate through screed make indoor.
Claims (4)
1. the mounting method of window anti-seepage is characterized in that reserving certain width as the indoor window opening in the window opening inboard, makes the sealing step and forms water stopping thresholds to left and right, following three sides from this indoor window opening outer rim; Pack into window frame in the window opening that step forms and leave the gap, be fixed on the corresponding step with the connector of nailing with each side of window frame with water stopping thresholds; Be encased inside packing material in the spacing between lower frame of window and the water stopping thresholds, use the fluid sealant stuff up a crack at last.
2. the mounting method of window anti-seepage according to claim 1 is characterized in that side plane is made the domatic of inclination laterally under the said step.
3. the mounting method of window anti-seepage according to claim 2 is characterized in that installing spaced cushion block additional between the lower frame of window frame and the step plane, is encased inside packing material subsequently again.
4. according to the mounting method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described window anti-seepages, it is characterized in that continuing to make second step to left and right, following three sides from the sealing step at window frame place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610097907 CN1959053A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Antiseep method for installing windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610097907 CN1959053A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Antiseep method for installing windows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1959053A true CN1959053A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=38070893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610097907 Pending CN1959053A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Antiseep method for installing windows |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1959053A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956503A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-26 | 江苏第一金合金有限公司 | Detachable water-stopping window installing frame |
| CN103266771A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-08-28 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司青岛分公司 | Molding method of window opening |
| CN104746639A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window structure installed on laminated wall board and installing method |
| CN109441316A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-08 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall erection of doors and windows base antiseepage drain producing method |
-
2006
- 2006-11-21 CN CN 200610097907 patent/CN1959053A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956503A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-26 | 江苏第一金合金有限公司 | Detachable water-stopping window installing frame |
| CN103266771A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-08-28 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司青岛分公司 | Molding method of window opening |
| CN104746639A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 上海紫宝实业投资有限公司 | Prefabricated bay window structure installed on laminated wall board and installing method |
| CN104746639B (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2017-06-23 | 宝业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of installation method that the prefabricated window that floats is installed in composite wallboard |
| CN109441316A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-03-08 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall erection of doors and windows base antiseepage drain producing method |
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Open date: 20070509 |