CN1957120B - Apparatus for spinning and winding several synthetic threads - Google Patents

Apparatus for spinning and winding several synthetic threads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1957120B
CN1957120B CN2005800168957A CN200580016895A CN1957120B CN 1957120 B CN1957120 B CN 1957120B CN 2005800168957 A CN2005800168957 A CN 2005800168957A CN 200580016895 A CN200580016895 A CN 200580016895A CN 1957120 B CN1957120 B CN 1957120B
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China
Prior art keywords
winder unit
unit
winder
bobbin
spinning
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CN1957120A (en
Inventor
H·韦斯特里希
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Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
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Saurer GmbH and Co KG
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D7/00Collecting the newly-spun products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/044Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession
    • B65H67/048Continuous winding apparatus for winding on two or more winding heads in succession having winding heads arranged on rotary capstan head

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an apparatus for spinning and winding several synthetic threads. Said apparatus comprises a spinning device and a group of several winding units, which is located below the spinning device. Each of said winding devices is provided with a rotatably mounted winding revolver encompassing two saliently mounted winding spindles on which the threads are alternately wound so as to obtain bobbins. In order to do so, the winding spindles are alternately guided into an operating zone and a changing zone by the winding revolver. At least two winding units are disposed in a mirror-inverted manner. In order to be able to keep the separation width as narrow as possible by means of the group of winding units, the two winding units are arranged on top of each other such that the distance between the winding spindles retained in the operating zone is smaller than the distance between the winding spindles retained in the changing zone, thus allowing the threads to be advantageously separated from the plane of symmetry to the individual winding units.

Description

Be used for the spinning of several synthetic threads and the device of coiling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spinning of several synthetic threads and device of coiling of being used for, have the winder unit group that a device for spinning and is arranged on the device for spinning below.
Background technology
By the known this device of DE 10045473A1.
Known when the synthetic thread of processing melt-spun, make many silk threads extrude by device for spinning simultaneously abreast side by side and cool off by device for spinning.Can process 12,16,20 or multi-filament line more by device for spinning simultaneously thus.Silk thread is carried and processing as tow is common after cooling.When finishing spinning process, make every rhizoid coil of wire thread into reel of tow.For this reason, a plurality of winder groups of unit composition and dispensing device for spinning.Each winder unit has a bobbin gyrator, and it has two Spulspindelspulspindels that vertically stretch out, and is used to realize spinning the continuous reeling process of silk thread.Spulspindelspulspindel can alternately turn to the Operational Zone of the silk thread that is used to reel and turn to the replacing district that is used to take off full reel of finishing coiling by the bobbin gyrator.
In by DE 10045473A1 known devices, winder unit group constitutes by two bobbin winders that are arranged side by side.Opposed on this mirror image ground, winder unit, wherein winding process is preferably in the winder unit and synchronously carries out when the coiling silk thread.Therefore the locational requirement of this device is determined by the winder unit that is arranged side by side substantially.For the situation that tow spins in the device for spinning that sets in a row, the width of winder unit will surpass the width of device for spinning usually, therefore in main equipment, distributes and is determined by the winder unit.But in main equipment, a plurality of device for spinning are preferably by an extruder feed, so they must be provided with each other as far as possible narrowly.
By US 6,015, the winder unit group of 113 known a kind of a plurality of tow that are used to reel, wherein, each winder unit is arranged up and down by layer ground.Although can reduce the dispersion of distribution of winder unit thus, the defective of bringing is to produce the silk thread guiding between last winder unit and following winder unit.Especially may be with the high-speed winding synthetic thread more than the 6000m/min time, this guide length difference because the existence of air drag produces different winding tensions, so causes the bobbin even the silk thread of different quality in the silk thread guiding.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is, provide a kind of spinning that is used for the multi-filament line of above-mentioned form and the device of coiling, wherein, each winder unit group is provided with mutually with the compact structure form, on the other hand, in each winder unit, can make silk thread be wound into bobbin under the same conditions.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of spinning of multi-filament line and device of coiling of being used for, have a device for spinning and have a winder unit group of forming by a plurality of winders unit that is arranged on device for spinning below, wherein each winder unit makes multi-filament coil of wire thread into reel respectively, wherein each winder unit has the bobbin gyrator of an activity, it has the Spulspindelspulspindel of two formula supportings that overhang, these Spulspindelspulspindels alternately are fixed to by the bobbin gyrator and are used to reel the Operational Zone of affiliated silk thread and the replacing district that is used to take off full reel, and wherein mutual mirror image ground, at least two winder unit is provided with, it is characterized in that, described two winder unit arrange up and down, make distance between the Spulspindelspulspindel that is fixed on the Operational Zone less than the distance that is fixed between the Spulspindelspulspindel of changing the district.
The present invention also provides a kind of spinning of multi-filament line and device of coiling of being used for, have a device for spinning and have a winder unit group of forming by a plurality of winders unit that is arranged on device for spinning below, wherein each winder unit makes multi-filament coil of wire thread into reel respectively, wherein each winder unit has the bobbin gyrator of an activity, it has the Spulspindelspulspindel of two formula supportings that overhang, these Spulspindelspulspindels alternately are fixed to by the bobbin gyrator and are used to reel the Operational Zone of affiliated silk thread and the replacing district that is used to take off full reel, and wherein mutual mirror image ground, at least two winder unit is provided with, it is characterized in that, described two winder unit are arranged on the public longitudinal axis, and be provided with a driver element between opposed winder unit, this driver element has a plurality of attaching troops to a unit in the drive unit of these two winder unit.
Basis of the present invention is that two winder unit are arranged up and down.Can realize on the one hand corresponding essentially to the dispersion of distribution of the winder unit group of single winder cell distribution width thus.On the other hand, help to design substantially under the same conditions seal wire being fixed in more closely-spaced between the Spulspindelspulspindel of Operational Zone.On the contrary, between the Spulspindelspulspindel that is fixed in the replacing district is particularly advantageous than large-spacing, hinders mutually in the guiding and the full reel period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of cleaning so that avoid.At this, each winder unit can be wound into bobbin with the multi-filament line respectively simultaneously.
At this, improvement project of the present invention is particularly advantageous, wherein, a thread guide mechanism is set in the mirror symmetry planes of winder unit, by this thread guide mechanism the silk thread of sending from device for spinning is deflected into and enters the winder unit.Between the winder unit of arranging up and down, realize seal wire thus, thereby realize the consistent characteristic that enters for two winder unit.
Described thread guide mechanism preferably constitutes by the slewing rollers of swivel bearing, the tow that guiding is sent by device for spinning on its circumference.Wherein, in order to realize as far as possible little winding tension, can additionally drive slewing rollers.
In order to realize the as far as possible little dispersion of distribution, according to a kind of favourable improvement project of the present invention, walk upwards at silk thread, directly in the thread guide mechanism back one or more transversing mechanisms are set, they make silk thread back and forth guiding in each winder unit in order to be wound into cross winding bobbin.Make thread guide mechanism directly form reciprocal leg-of-mutton beginning thus at each winding position.
For the bobbin that obtains high flexible as far as possible during reeling increases, each winder unit has a top press roll, it respectively with the Spulspindelspulspindel acting in conjunction that is fixed on the Operational Zone.At this, each top press roll is fixed on the fork, and these forks are placed on the swinging axle jointly.
In order to make respectively leaning to try hard to keep and being held in given theoretical value or theoretical position of between top press roll and the new bobbin that will be reeled, acting on, set a force actuator and a power sensor preferably for each top press roll.At this, the rotating driving device of this power sensor and bobbin gyrator is connected to a regulating loop by a control device, makes the yielding campaign during bobbin increases follow the constant as far as possible power that leans thus.
At this, the bobbin gyrator of two winder unit of arranging is up and down driven by a public rotating driving device.
For wanting processed many synthetic threads simultaneously, preferably, that is,, set the winder unit that two other is arranged up and down to device for spinning with described winder unit interval ground by following manner expansion the present invention.At this, the winder unit of Bu Zhiing constitutes on mutual mirror image ground respectively with the winder unit that is arranged side by side up and down.Like this, one of them mirror symmetry planes between following bobbin winder and last bobbin winder in the middle of extension, and second mirror symmetry planes is orthogonal to first mirror symmetry planes and vertically extends between the winder unit.
Seal wire is preferably in the interval between the winder unit and carries out, and wherein, one second thread guide mechanism is set in horizontally extending mirror symmetry planes.Walk upwards at silk thread, one fen silk device is set, make the silk thread of carrying from device for spinning be divided into two tow by it two thread guide mechanism fronts.
According to a kind of favourable expansion structure, utilize the interval between the winder unit like this, that is, be used to hold electrical structure unit with winder unit drives electronic device and control electronic device.At this, this electrical structure unit advantageously contains the operation signal machine, can control whole winder unit group by it.
For the purpose of safeguarding, advantageously, described electrical structure unit is constituted movably, thereby can utilize interval between the winder unit as the maintenance and operation passage.
Be advantageously provided a supervising device that is used to monitor the silk thread trend between the superincumbent winder unit that is arranged side by side.On the supervising device next door, can also between the winder unit, make up additional treating apparatus, it for example makes the silk thread vortex deformation, to improve the silk thread tightness.
Preferred described winder unit is fixed on coiling frame the inside by the partition wall of sealing, the winder unit is separated from each other and sealing cover by partition wall.At this, partition wall has perforate on the free end of Spulspindelspulspindel, can change full reel by them.Therefore this sealing cover can be realized being used to make Filament winding to become the full air conditioner surroundings of bobbin.
The compactedness of device of the present invention is further improved thus, that is, establish another winder unit group for the assembly of winder unit.At this, the winder unit of two groups is arranged on the public longitudinal axis each other with its drive end respectively, and comprises that between it has a plurality of attaching troops to a unit in the driver element of the drive unit of winder unit.Therefore, realize on the one hand sealing cover drive unit and coupling connection drive unit on the other hand.
Be the task of realizing being proposed, the device according to following measure design of the present invention is particularly suitable sometimes.For this reason, the symmetrically arranged winder of mirror image unit is arranged on the public longitudinal axis.Between opposed winder unit, have one and comprise a plurality of attaching troops to a unit in the driver element of the drive unit of two winder unit.Therefore, for the winder unit structural form of compactness, also can realize the little dispersion of distribution.Especially can make the driver element that between the winder unit, constitutes realize a common sealing cover for all drive units.
Advantageously, described driver element has at least only rotating driving device that is used for two bobbin gyrators of the opposed winder of driven in synchronism unit.
Equally also have this possibility, opposed on an axis each Spulspindelspulspindel drives by a public spindle-driving.
For obtain on its height also small compact be used to spin and the device of the silk thread of reeling, preferably directly a pulling device is set in group front, winder unit, this pulling device has at least one draw-off godet and a drawing godet.At this, preferably one of them draw-off godet constitutes between installation position and run location adjustably, thus can make silk thread directly from the device for spinning automatic placement to bobbin winder.
In order to realize the air-conditioning of these devices, preferably make described pulling device be placed in a dish case the inside, it is connected with the quenching stack of device for spinning and is connected with the coiling frame with sealing wall body at outlet side at upstream end.
Be suitable for processing dissimilar synthetic threads in principle according to device of the present invention.Therefore, according to the design of pulling device, not only can process POY and can process the FDY silk thread.But this programme also is suitable for processing elastomer yarn in principle, silk thread or industrial silk thread curl.
Description of drawings
Describe the spinning of multi-filament line and the device of coiling of being used for of the present invention in detail by means of the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings below.
In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates embodiment according to device of the present invention with schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 illustrates the diagrammatic side view according to the winder unit group of the embodiment of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 illustrates another embodiment according to device of the present invention with schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 illustrates winder unit group according to another embodiment of device of the present invention with diagrammatic top view.
The specific embodiment
Letter illustrates the view according to first embodiment of device of the present invention in Fig. 1.This device has a device for spinning 1, and is arranged on pulling device 28 and below the device for spinning 1 and is arranged on the winder unit group 2 with winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 below the pulling device 28.
Described device for spinning 1 by melt input port 33 and unshowned melt source here for example an extruder be connected.This melt input port 33 directs into a spinning manifold 34, and it has many spinneretss of preferably in a row arranging arranged side by side 35 on its bottom surface.Spinnerets 35 is in a row arranged in this embodiment, and they are orthogonal to drawing and extend.Other melt Conveying parts for example distributor duct and Spinning pumps of operated by rotary motion in spinning manifold 34.
Constitute blowing duct 36 below spinnerets 35, it is connected with cooling air flow generator (not shown here).This blowing duct leads in the quenching stack 32.
Described device for spinning 1 is furnished with an oiling device 37.In this embodiment, this oiling device is made of the oiling roller at place, quenching stack 32 ends.
But this oiling device 37 also can have many unit that oil that distribute along the spinning circuit.Therefore be preferably in and oil in advance below the blowing duct, be used to make tow to be merged into silk thread.
For from each spinnerets 35 those synthetic thread that device for spinning 1, process abreast of traction, a pulling device 28 is set.This pulling device 28 is made of draw-off godet 29 and drawing godet 30 in this embodiment, and they are partly twined by silk thread respectively.
The design of described in principle pulling device 28 is depended on will processed silk thread form and kind.Therefore this pulling device 28 also can constitute by the draw-off godet unit of multiple winding, in order to the full silk thread that stretches of for example processing.Equally also can make pulling device 28 have many single carry-over pinch rolls, they only guide a rhizoid line respectively.This pulling device 28 can comprise for example winding device (Tangelvorrichtung) of additional treating apparatus in addition.
In order to receive the synthetic thread of processing, winder unit group 2 is set at the place, end of spinning circuit.
In order further to explain winder unit group 2, except Fig. 1, consult Fig. 2 simultaneously.In Fig. 2, winder unit group 2 is shown with the side view letter.Therefore the description below is applicable to two accompanying drawings.
Described winder unit group 2 is made of two winder unit of arranging up and down 2.1 and 2.2.These winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 mirror images are opposed symmetrically, therefore extend the mirror symmetry planes 19 of a level between winder unit 2.1 and 2.2, and it is represented with chain-dotted line.At this, winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 is fixed on the coiling frame 13.As one man is constructing aspect the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of its mechanical structure assembly each winder unit 2.1 and 2.2.Winder unit 2.1 has the bobbin gyrator 5.1 of a rotatable driving, supports two Spulspindelspulspindels that vertically overhang 6.1 and 7.1 thereon.
Be equipped with in the Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 in spindle-driving 15.1 and the Spulspindelspulspindel 7.1 and be equipped with spindle-driving 15.2.Each Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 7.1 is supporting a plurality of bobbins 39 that are used to hold bobbin 4 that are arranged side by side.Described Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 7.1 alternately turns to the Operational Zone and changes the district by bobbin gyrator 5.1.Shown in the situation, Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 is positioned at the Operational Zone and Spulspindelspulspindel 7.1 is positioned at and changes the district.In the Operational Zone, top press roll 10.1 actings in conjunction of Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and rotatable supporting.This top press roll 10.1 is fixed on the fork 11.1 for this reason, and it is pivotably connected with coiling frame 13 by a swinging axle 12.1.This top press roll 10.1 is equipped with a force actuator 18.1 and a power sensor 17.1.This power sensor 17.1 is by its signal conductor and a control device 16 couplings connection.This control device 16 has all actuators of two winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and the drive electronics and the control electronic device of drive unit.Therefore, this control device 16 and spindle-driving 15.1 and 15.2 and be connected with the rotating driving device 14 that drives bobbin gyrator 5.1.
Walk upwards at silk thread, a transversing mechanism 9.1 is set, make the silk thread back and forth guiding respectively that is wound into bobbin, be used to realize cross winding, to form bobbin by it in top press roll 10.1 fronts.
Last winder unit 2.2 has the consistent construction package with the mirror symmetry planes 19 mirror image symmetries of level.Therefore fix each Spulspindelspulspindel 6.2 and 7.2 with on bobbin gyrator 5.2, overhanging the rotatable supporting of formula.Spulspindelspulspindel 6.2 is equipped with top press roll 10.2.This top press roll 10.2 rotatably is fixed on the fork 11.2, and wherein this fork 11.2 is connected with the coiling frame on swinging axle 12.1 equally.This fork 12.1 is arranged in the mirror symmetry planes 19 of level for this reason.In these top press roll 10.2 fronts transversing mechanism 9.2 is set.
By following winder unit 2.1 mirror image symmetric arrangement with last winder unit 2.2, between Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 6.2 in the Operational Zone one of formation less apart from S 1Between the Spulspindelspulspindel 7.1 and 7.2 of changing the district, then exist one much bigger apart from S 2This structure has special advantage,, can realize that silk thread arrives the center guide at the station of reeling that is.
Do not hinder the full reel guiding on Spulspindelspulspindel 7.1 and 7.2 in addition, two winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 are interfixed with as far as possible little distance with very compact form.
As seen from Figure 2, the bobbin gyrator 5.2 of the bobbin gyrator 5.1 of following winder unit 2.1 and last winder unit 2.1 is common drives by rotating driving devices 14.At this, described bobbin gyrator 5.1 and 5.2 has reverse direction of rotation and passes through reducing gear (not shown) mutual coupling connection mutually.
The side realizes guiding from the silk thread of pulling device 28 in winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 next doors.At this, in the mirror symmetry planes 19 of level, constitute the thread guide mechanism 8.1 of a slewing rollers form, by it mobile silk thread 3 is turned to jointly., after turning on the thread guide mechanism 8.1, make silk thread 3 be divided into down tow and last tow and direct into corresponding winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 at silk thread.Each winder unit is wound into bobbin 4 with four rhizoid lines 3 in this embodiment simultaneously.Thus, eight rhizoid lines are wound into bobbin simultaneously in last winder unit and following winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 altogether.
The side is provided with a supervising device 25.1 that is used to monitor the silk thread trend on next door, last winder unit.This supervising device 25.1 has a silk thread disconnection detector for every rhizoid line usually.
In device for spinning 1, at first plastic melt is flowed to spinning manifold 34 by melt input port 33.Plastic melt is transported to spinnerets 35 and is expressed into many nozzle bores of each spinnerets 35 under pressure.At this, each spinnerets 35 is produced many long filament thighs, and they are represented with Reference numeral 40 as tow.And then the long filament thigh of just having extruded is cooled off by the cooling agent of carrying in blowing duct 36.After tow 40 coolings of guiding side by side, make them be merged into a rhizoid line 3.Realize the traction of tow 40 or silk thread 3 by pulling device 28.For this reason, silk thread 3 twines circle with part and twines draw-off godet 29 and drawing godet 30.Draw-off godet 29 and drawing godet 30 are separately-driven, according to the processing of wire type, can regulate speed difference from low to high between draw-off godet 29 and drawing godet 30.Described silk thread enters thread guide mechanism 8.1 from drawing godet 30 with vertical guiding.Silk thread turn to by thread guide mechanism and on being divided into tow and following tow enter into winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 later on.
For the function of explaining winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 is also consulted Fig. 2 except Fig. 1.Shown in operation conditions, silk thread is wound on respectively on the Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 6.2 of two winder unit 2.1 and 2.2.
Silk thread 3 is wound into during the bobbin 4 at the same time, top press roll 10.1 and 10.2 leans respectively on the circumference that is wound on the bobbin 4 on Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 6.2.Described top press roll 10.1 and 10.2 roof pressure are controlled by control actuator 18.1 and 18.2.In order to realize the yielding campaign of Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 6.2 during increasing at bobbin 4, measure the power that leans that is applied by power sensor 17.1 and 17.2.In control device 16 inside, comparing of theoretical value that each is given and the measured power that leans actual value can realize activating the rotating driving devices that are used to make bobbin gyrator 5.1 and 5.2 motions thus like this, makes to keep the constant power that leans respectively.
But also can detect the stroke motion of top press roll 10.1 and 10.2 on fork 11.1 and 11.2, so that rotating driving device 14 obtains classification or continuous Spulspindelspulspindel is made a concession motion by activating.
Reel in case finish bobbin on Spulspindelspulspindel 6.1 and 6.2, just carry out automatic drum-changing, silk thread is born by Spulspindelspulspindel 7.1 and 7.2 respectively and is wound into new bobbin.
In the device shown in Fig. 1 and 2, can under the situation of the narrow as far as possible dispersion of distribution of maintenance, process many silk threads.Especially winder unit group 2 has such dispersion of distribution, the width when it just is slightly larger than the only unique winder unit of use.
In Fig. 3, another embodiment according to device of the present invention is shown with schematic diagram.This embodiment is particularly suitable for processing many silk threads and be wound into bobbin in narrow as far as possible structure space.Embodiment according to Fig. 3 is basic consistent with the foregoing description, therefore can consult top description, and only explain difference below.
Embodiment according to Fig. 3 comprises a device for spinning 1, a pulling device 28 and a winder unit group 2.Described device for spinning 1, pulling device 28 and winder unit group 2 interconnect by the chassis wall to outer closure.This device for spinning 1 is as one man constructed with the foregoing description.Place, end at quenching stack 32 connects a spinning manifold 31.At this spinning manifold 31 internal fixation draw-off godets 29 and drawing godet 30.This draw-off godet 29 is fixed on the regulator 38 versatilely, is used to make draw-off godet 29 to guide between installation position (being shown in dotted line) and run location.At this, this regulator 38 for example is made of a rotor, thereon fixing draw-off godet 29 or two dish 29 and 30 and can move.
Connecting coiling frame 13 below spinning manifold 31, it constitutes by the partition wall 26 of sealing respectively.In coiling frame 13, fixing winder unit group 2.Here, four winder unit 2.1,2.2,2.3 and 2.4 layouts with the mirror image symmetry interfix altogether.2.1 relative upward winder unit 2.2 with 2.3, following winder unit and 2.4 mirror images constitute symmetrically.Therefore the mirror symmetry planes 19 of level is being extended between winder unit and the last winder unit down.Extend a vertical mirror symmetry planes 20 orthogonally with it, it determine right winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and left winder unit 2.3 and 2.4 between mirror symmetry planes.Each winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 is as one man constructed and structurally corresponding to the above-mentioned embodiment according to Fig. 1, therefore can be consulted top description, next only explains difference.
Right winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and left winder unit 2.3 and 2.4 between constitute an interval.At this, an electrical structure unit 23 is between following winder unit 2.1 and 2.3, and this electrical structure unit comprises the control device with control electronic device and drive electronics.On the electrical structure unit, constitute an operation signal machine 24, realize the manipulation of all winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 by it.Electrical structure unit 23 constitutes movably, therefore can utilize right winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and left winder unit 2.3 and 2.4 between the interval as operating walk way.
In order to guide silk thread, right winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and left winder unit 2.3 and 2.4 between the interval in fixing thread guide mechanism 8.1 and 8.2, it is two and is arranged on mistake in the horizontal mirror symmetry planes abreast around the form of roller.Walk upwards at silk thread, a branch silk device 21 is set, make the silk thread of discharging be divided into two tow 22.1 and 22.2 from drawing godet 30 by it at thread guide mechanism 8.1 and 8.2 fronts.Set a supervising device 25.1 and 25.2 respectively for each tow 22.1 and 22.2, their the insides, interval between last winder unit 2.2 and 2.4.
Described winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 is separated from each other by partition wall 26 in coiling frame 13 and passes through additional partition wall with respect to the complete sealing cover of end face.The partition wall of end face only illustrates with the exemplary of winder unit 2.4 in this embodiment.At this, preceding partition wall 41 has a bobbin perforate 42, can change full reel by it.This bobbin perforate 42 is by the sealing that is in operation of a unshowned here cover plate.Thus can be at the environment of in winder unit 2.1 to 2.4, setting up a kind of full air-conditioningization.At this, by the perforate realization seal wire of relative configurations.
Embodiment shown in Figure 3 is particularly useful for processing the POY silk thread.When process begins, at first make draw-off godet 29 turn to installation position, make the silk thread inlet of not falling the coiling frame by the fallen tow of device for spinning contiguously thus.At this, tow for example can be received in the bottom of coiling frame by a reception funnel by the aspirator that connects.Then, make draw-off godet 29 turn to run location from installation position.By tow being laid on the circumference that the silk thread 3 that makes tow on draw-off godet 29 and the drawing godet 30 is evenly distributed in draw-off godet and drawing godet 29,30.For tow is distributed on each coiler device, at first be enabled in the branch silk device 21 on coiling frame 13 tops, it for example can be made of the guide wire means of the mutual interlocking of two comb shapes, so that make tow be divided into left tow 22.2 and right tow 22.1 thus.Two tow 22.1 and 22.2 are divided into sub-tow and following sub-tow by second servicing unit again, and they can be attached troops to a unit in the aspirator reception of winder unit by one.At this, thread guide mechanism 8.1 that described tow 22.1 and 22.2 is arranged by the space and 8.2 guidings.Make the last sub-tow and the following sub-tow that constitute in view of the above directly enter affiliated winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 then.
Lay process on winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 is synchronously realization preferably, thereby guarantees the even seal wire of all silk threads.Shown in each winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 in corresponding to above-mentioned embodiment the realization winding process is described according to Fig. 1, therefore here do not go on to say.During Filament winding, winder unit 2.1 to 2.4 not only can independently but also can synchronously drive.Preferably make bobbin gyrator 5.1 and 5.2 and bobbin gyrator 5.3 and 5.4 drive by a public rotating driving device respectively.
Want processed silk thread simultaneously in order to double, another embodiment according to device of the present invention shown in Figure 4 illustrates the vertical view of winder unit group 2 at this.Compare with the embodiment according to Fig. 3, this winder unit group 2 is replenished by the winder unit that mirror image on the axle extended line is provided with respectively.At this, each two winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 mirror image ground are opposed with its drive end, thereby surround a driver element 27 between winder unit 2.1 and 2.2.This driver element 27 comprises the bobbin gyrator of two winder unit 2.1 and 2.2 and the drive unit of Spulspindelspulspindel.At this, not only the drive unit of the drive unit of bobbin gyrator but also Spulspindelspulspindel is all with simple mode and method mutual coupling connection mutually.Be implemented in the synchronous operation of opposed winder unit 2.1 on the longitudinal axis and 2.2 thus with simple mode and method.
The structure of described winder unit is consistent with the described winder of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 unit of front.
Be particularly useful for being combined into an equipment according to device of the present invention at the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 with as much as possible.Therefore can form a group by eight winder unit altogether.The compact Layout of described winder unit not only can be controlled a plurality of drive units of winder unit jointly and can be combined into a drive unit with synchronous operation mode.Center guide at silk thread from the winder unit group that the plane of symmetry or symmetrical centre extract can make each winder unit produce consistent bobbin under identical condition.Therefore, be particularly suitable for winding speed coiling synthetic thread according to device of the present invention with>6000m/min.
In the structure according to the winder unit shown in the embodiment of Fig. 1 to 4 is exemplary equally.As transversing mechanism, can use all known traverse apparatus such as wing formula transversing mechanism or the reciprocating screw device that traverses in principle.Therefore can make transversing mechanism and advantageously combination like this of the winder unit of arranging up and down, making only needs a drive unit.The fixing of described top press roll is exemplary equally.Therefore can make the single and fixed-site but also be fixed versatilely not only independently of top press roll.Therefore, the present invention can extend to similar winder cellular construction, and each winder unit keeps the layout of special mirror image symmetry each other.
List of numerals
1 device for spinning
2 winder unit groups
2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4 winder unit
3 silk threads
4 bobbins
5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4 bobbin gyrators
6.1,6.2,6.3,6.4 Spulspindelspulspindels
7.1,7.2,7.3,7.4 Spulspindelspulspindels
8.1,8.2 thread guide mechanisms
9.1,9.2 transversing mechanisms
10.1,10.2 top press rolls
11.1,11.2 forks
12.1 swinging axle
13 coiling frames
14 rotating driving devices
15.1,15.2,15.3,15.4 spindle-drivings
16 control device
17.1,17.2 power sensors
18.1,18.2 force actuators
The mirror symmetry planes of 19 levels
20 vertical mirror symmetry planes
21 fens silk devices
22.1,22.2 tow
23 electrical structure unit
24 operation signal machines
25.1,25.2 supervising devices
26 partition walls
27 driver elements
28 pulling devices
29 draw-off godets
30 drawing godets
31 dish casees
32 quenching stacks
33 melt input ports
34 spinning manifolds
35 spinneretss
36 blowing ducts
37 oiling devices
38 regulators
39 bobbins
40 tow
41 partition walls
42 bobbin perforates

Claims (19)

1. be used for the spinning of multi-filament line and the device of coiling, have a device for spinning (1) and have a winder unit group (2) of forming by a plurality of winders unit that is arranged on device for spinning (1) below, each winder unit (2.1 wherein, 2.2) make multi-filament line (3) be wound into bobbin (4) respectively, each winder unit (2.1 wherein, 2.2) have a bobbin gyrator (5.1 of an activity, 5.2), it has the Spulspindelspulspindel (6.1,6.2 of two formula supportings that overhang, 7.1,7.2), these Spulspindelspulspindels (6.1,6.2,7.1,7.2) alternately be fixed to be used to the reel Operational Zone of affiliated silk thread (3) and the replacing district that is used to take off full reel (4) by bobbin gyrator (5.1,5.2), and at least two winder unit (2.1 wherein, 2.2) mirror image ground setting each other, it is characterized in that described two winder unit (2.1,2.2) are arranged up and down, make distance (S between the Spulspindelspulspindel (6.1,6.2) be fixed on the Operational Zone 1) less than the distance (S that is fixed between the Spulspindelspulspindel (7.1,7.2) of changing the district 2).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the plane of mirror symmetry (19) of winder unit (2.1,2.2), a thread guide mechanism (8.1) is set, by this thread guide mechanism the silk thread of sending from device for spinning (1) (3) is deflected into and enter winder unit (2.1,2.2).
3. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described thread guide mechanism (8.1) is made of the slewing rollers of rotatable supporting, and the Spulspindelspulspindel (6.1,6.2) that it is parallel to the winder unit extends.
4. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, walk upwards at silk thread, in thread guide mechanism (8.1) back one or more transversing mechanisms (9.1 are set, 9.2), make silk thread (3) back and forth guiding in winder unit (2.1,2.2) by described transversing mechanism in order to be wound into cross winding bobbin (4).
5. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, walk upwards at silk thread, a top press roll (10.1 is set being fixed in the Spulspindelspulspindel of Operational Zone (6.1,6.2) front respectively, 10.2), each top press roll (10.1,10.2) rotatably is fixed on the fork (11.1,11.2), and two forks (11.1,11.2) are connected with coiling frame (13) by a public swinging axle (12.1).
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, give each top press roll (10.1,10.2) set a force actuator (18.1 respectively, 18.2) and a power sensor (17.1,17.2), and the rotating driving device (14) of described power sensor and bobbin gyrator (5.1,5.2) is connected to a regulating loop by a control device (16).
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bobbin gyrator (5.1,5.2) of described two winder unit (2.1,2.2) can drive by a public rotating driving device (14).
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with the winder unit (2.3,2.4) that two other is arranged up and down with compartment of terrain, described two winder unit (2.1,2.2), wherein, the winder unit of Bu Zhiing (2.1,2.2/2.3,2.4) and the winder unit (2.1 that is arranged side by side up and down, 2.3/2.2,2.4) and the mutual mirror image of difference ground formation.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, be provided with second thread guide mechanism (8.2) of attaching troops to a unit in the described winder unit that two other is arranged up and down, wherein, walk upwards at silk thread, a branch silk device (21) is set in two thread guide mechanisms (8.1,8.2) front, make the silk thread (3) of conveying be divided into two tow (22.1,22.2) by it.
10. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the winder unit (2.1 that is arranged side by side below, 2.3) between the interval in an electrical structure unit (23) is set, it has winder unit (2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4) drive electronics and control electronic device.
11. device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described electrical structure unit (23) constitutes movably.
12. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, is provided with one in the interval between the superincumbent winder unit (2.2,2.4) that is arranged side by side and is used for the supervising device (25.1,25.2) that silk thread moves towards monitoring.
13. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described winder unit (2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4) be fixed in the coiling frame (13) by the partition wall (26) that seals, make each winder unit (2.1 by described partition wall, 2.2,2.3,2.4) be separated from each other and sealing cover.
14. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, establish another winder unit group for the unit assembly of described winder, wherein, each winder unit (2.1 of two groups, 2.2) be arranged on mutually on the public longitudinal axis with its drive end respectively, and comprise that between it has a plurality of attaching troops to a unit in the driver element (27) of the drive unit of winder unit (2.1,2.2).
15. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, each winder unit (2.1,2.2) additional by the winder unit of the setting of mirror image on the axle extended line respectively, and being provided with a driver element (27), this driver element has a plurality of winder unit (2.1 of attaching troops to a unit and being provided with in mirror images of each other on the axle extended line, 2.2) drive unit, wherein, described drive unit is arranged between the opposed winder unit (2.1,2.2).
16. device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described driver element (27) has at least one two bobbin gyrator (5.1 that are used for the opposed winder of driven in synchronism unit, 5.2) rotating driving device (14) and a plurality ofly be used to drive the Spulspindelspulspindel (6.1 of attaching troops to a unit in described bobbin gyrator, 6.2,7.1,7.2) spindle-driving (15.1,15.2).
17. device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, opposed on an axis each Spulspindelspulspindel (6.1,7.1) can drive by one of them spindle-driving (15.1,15.2) is common.
18. as each described device in the claim 1 to 17, it is characterized in that, in described winder unit group (2) front a pulling device (28) is set, this pulling device (28) has at least one draw-off godet (29) and a drawing godet (30), and one of them draw-off godet (29) is constructed between installation position and run location adjustably.
19. device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described pulling device (28) has a dish case (31), and it is connected with a quenching stack (32) of device for spinning (1) at upstream end, and is connected with coiling frame (13) at outlet side.
CN2005800168957A 2004-05-26 2005-05-20 Apparatus for spinning and winding several synthetic threads Expired - Fee Related CN1957120B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004025680.2 2004-05-26
DE200410025680 DE102004025680A1 (en) 2004-05-26 2004-05-26 Apparatus for spinning and winding a plurality of synthetic threads
PCT/EP2005/005479 WO2005118921A1 (en) 2004-05-26 2005-05-20 Apparatus for spinning and winding several synthetic threads

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1957120A CN1957120A (en) 2007-05-02
CN1957120B true CN1957120B (en) 2010-07-21

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JP (1) JP2008500460A (en)
CN (1) CN1957120B (en)
DE (1) DE102004025680A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005118921A1 (en)

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WO2005118921A1 (en) 2005-12-15
EP1751330A1 (en) 2007-02-14
JP2008500460A (en) 2008-01-10
CN1957120A (en) 2007-05-02
DE102004025680A1 (en) 2005-12-15

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