CN1955384A - Domestic water saving system - Google Patents
Domestic water saving system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1955384A CN1955384A CN 200510118330 CN200510118330A CN1955384A CN 1955384 A CN1955384 A CN 1955384A CN 200510118330 CN200510118330 CN 200510118330 CN 200510118330 A CN200510118330 A CN 200510118330A CN 1955384 A CN1955384 A CN 1955384A
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- water
- waste water
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Abstract
A domestic water saving system features that pressure of running water and the pressure of used water are used to pump the used water in to a used water accumulator without consumption of other energy, and the accumulated used water is used for flushing toilet.
Description
Affiliated technical field the present invention relates to domestic water saving system, belongs to the water supplying and saving apparatus field.
Background technology China freshwater resources only account for 2% of world's fresh water, are lack of water big countries, occupy this severe fact, and living water use in all parts of the country is more and more nervous.The family life using water wisely, the daily life sewage utilization seems more and more important.Therefore, many various water-saving devices are invented and createed in all parts of the country successively, but present existing daily life sewage use device, all exist complex structure, investment big, take up room big, can not be automatically, need the also less-than-ideal defective of consumes energy, effect.
Use fresh water for solving the new technology that present technological deficiency provides for saving, family domestic waste water is utilized again, the invention provides a kind of domestic water saving system (as shown in Figure 1), this system is a kind of other energy that need not to consume, just utilize the pressure and the waste water pressure of tap water, by supply system (as shown in Figure 2), just can reach waste water is pressed onto in the toilet seat closet reservoir, be used for washing the toilet lavatory.This system's cost of manufacture is cheap, simple for process, and the big I of volume changes because of the household design, easy to use in family's use or hotel, be convenient to promote the use of, can save a large amount of tap water clean water, utilized the purpose of family domestic waste water with realizing full automatic high efficiency.
The solution that new technology is used, the designed domestic water saving system structure of structure the present invention is by waste water reservoir (1), outlet conduit (2), screen pack (3), waste water supply line (4), reed valve (5), following cavity (6), supply system (7), piston (8), reed valve (9), outlet conduit (10), upper plenum (11), tongue (12) waste water supply line (13), flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15), supply waterpipe (16) from the beginning, valve (17), connecting rod (18), valve (19), water service pipeline (20), influent waste water hole (21), wastewater effluent hole (22), weep hole (23) from the beginning, tap water inlet opening (24), last patch (25), piston rod (26), interconnect between following patch (27) and the flexible glue plug (28) and assembly.
The waste water reservoir (1) of system connects supply system (7) by waste water supply line (4), supply system (7) connects water service pipeline (16) by waste water supply line (13), insert at last in the flush toilet reservoir (14), valve (17) is installed on the water service pipeline (16), the ball float (15) that is installed in the flush toilet reservoir (14) is mounted on valve (8) on the water service pipeline (20) by connecting rod (18), and water service pipeline (20) inserts the upper plenum (11) of feeding mechanism (7).
The big I of waste water reservoir (1) volume is determined because of the household design scheme in this system, and its volume generally is that the 4-5 of flush toilet reservoir (14) doubly is good.Waste water reservoir (1) top and the family device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth is connected with filter by pipeline, collects daily life waste water, and about 50mm place takes on waterpipe (2) to waste water reservoir (1) apart from the top, prevents that waste water from overflowing from the top.Screen pack (3) is installed in waste pipe (4) and waste water reservoir (1) joint (as shown in Figure 1), waste water reservoir (1) top and the family device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth is connected by pipeline and screen pack is housed, make living water use obtain primary filtration, in waste water reservoir (1) bottom, in waste water reservoir (1) and top, waste pipe (4) joint screen pack (3) (as shown in Figure 1) is installed, make living water use obtain secondary filtration, waste pipe (4) connects waste water reservoir (1) and supply system (7).
Supply system (7) is that a radius is 160mm, highly is the cylinder of 340mm, and its inside is made up of upper plenum (11) and following cavity (6) two cavitys, and two cavity volume ratio is 1: 4, separates with tongue (12) between two cavitys.Following cavity (6) bottom bilateral symmetry is opened influent waste water hole (21) and wastewater effluent hole (22), and running water outlet hole (23) and tap water inlet opening (24) (as shown in Figure 3) are opened in upper plenum (11) top.
Piston (8) is installed in the upper plenum (11) and the following cavity (6) interior (as shown in Figure 4) of supply system (7).(8) by the light plastic manufacturing, upper and lower two patches are arranged, last patch (25) radius is 75mm, and following patch (27) radius is 150mm, and two patch edges put flexible glue plug (28), and two patch length are that the connecting rod (26) of 150mm connects (as shown in Figure 4).
Reed valve (5) and reed valve (9) are installed in respectively in the following cavity (6) and upper plenum (11) of supply system (7), are in the influent waste water hole (21) of two cavitys and the inboard of running water outlet hole (23).Reed valve (5) and reed valve (9) are can be automatically closed or open under certain pressure, water supply pipe (20) passes through tap water inlet opening (24) to upper plenum (11) water filling, outlet conduit (10) is discharged the interior water of upper plenum (11) by running water outlet hole (23) by valve (9) control, waste pipe (4) is controlled downward cavity (6) water filling by influent waste water hole (21) by valve (5), waste pipe (13) is discharged the interior water of cavity (6) down by wastewater effluent hole (22), piston (8) is installed in two cavitys up and down of supply system (7), and tongue (12) is used to prevent that piston (8) from excessively moving downward and keep motion stabilization (as shown in Figure 3).
Connect (as shown in Figure 1) by waste pipe (13) between supply system (7) and the flush toilet reservoir (14).Valve (17) and valve (19) are installed in respectively on water supply pipe (16) and the water supply pipe (20).Ball float (15) is installed in the flush toilet reservoir (14), be mounted on valve (19) on the water service pipeline (20) by connecting rod (18), when flush toilet (14) water level rises or descends, ball float (15) is because of the upper and lower motion of buoyancy drivening rod (18), therefore or open or close valve (19) reaches the automation of whole system.When no waste water is supplied, can open valve (17), supply water for flush toilet reservoir (14).
New technology adopts the good result daily life sewage that produces after the solution to utilize system just to utilize tap water pressure and waste water pressure again, just the daily life sewage after the filtration can be pressed into the flush toilet reservoir and be used for flush toilet and do not need to consume other energy.Only need utilize the pressure of clean tap water just can be with waste water force feed flush toilet reservoir, and clean tap water can also utilize by collecting again, can be one family every year and save very big water spending, really realized energy conservation, intelligent and high-efficiency, water saving thought with low cost.This daily life sewage utilizes system's use occasion wide again, and system adapts to the modern house personalized designs because of variable volume, can be accepted by various resident families, is fit to promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the assembling drawing that daily life sewage of the present invention utilizes system again.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that daily life sewage of the present invention utilizes system supply system assembling drawing again.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that daily life sewage of the present invention utilizes the shell structure figure of system supply system again.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that daily life sewage of the present invention utilizes the piston structure figure of system again.
Among Fig. 1: 1, waste water reservoir 2, outlet conduit 3, screen pack 4, waste water supply line
5, reed valve 6, following cavity 7, supply system 8, piston
9, reed valve 10, outlet conduit 11, upper plenum 12, tongue
13, waste water supply line 14, flush toilet reservoir 15, ball float
16, supply waterpipe 17, valve 18, connecting rod 19, valve from the beginning
20, water service pipeline
Among Fig. 2: 4, waste water supply line 5, reed valve 6, following cavity 7, supply system
8, piston 9, reed valve 10, outlet conduit 11, upper plenum
12, tongue 13, waste water supply line 20, water service pipeline
21, influent waste water hole 22, wastewater effluent hole 23, running water outlet hole
24, tap water enters the hole
Among Fig. 3: 6, following cavity 11, upper plenum 12, tongue 21, influent waste water hole
22, wastewater effluent hole 23, weep hole 24, tap water inlet opening from the beginning
Among Fig. 4: 25, go up patch 26, piston rod 27, following patch 28, flexible glue plug
Specific embodiment
1, the composition of domestic water saving system
The present invention designed domestic water saving system structure is by waste water reservoir (1), outlet conduit (2), screen pack (3), waste water supply line (4), reed valve (5), following cavity (6), supply system (7), piston (8), reed valve (9), outlet conduit (10), upper plenum (11), tongue (12), waste water supply line (13), flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15), supply waterpipe (16) from the beginning, valve (17), connecting rod (18), valve (19), water service pipeline (20), influent waste water hole (21), wastewater effluent hole (22), running water outlet hole (23), tap water enters hole (24), last patch (25), piston rod (26), being coupled to each other assembling between following patch (27) and the flexible glue plug (28) constitutes.
2, the structure of domestic water saving system
Domestic water saving system structure of the present invention is: the waste water reservoir (1) of system connects supply system (7) by waste water supply line (4), waste water supply line (13) connects supply system (7) and flush toilet reservoir (14), water service pipeline (20) inserts the upper plenum (11) of feeding mechanism (7), the ball float (15) that is installed in flush toilet reservoir (14) is mounted on valve (8) on the water service pipeline (20) by connecting rod (18), and valve (17) is installed in water service pipeline (16) and goes up (as shown in Figure 1).
3, the assembly relation between the domestic water saving system component
By pipeline waste water reservoir (1), supply system (7), flush toilet reservoir (14) are coupled together, daily life sewage reservoir (1), supply system (7), reservoir (14) three big member level height order are successively: the reservoir of flush toilet (14) is for the highest, then being daily life sewage reservoir (1), is supply system (7) (as shown in Figure 1) at last.
Waste water reservoir (1) top and the family device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth is connected by pipeline and screen pack is housed, and in waste water reservoir (1) bottom and top, waste pipe (4) joint screen pack (3) (as shown in Figure 1) is installed.
Waste pipe (4) connects waste water reservoir (1) by influent waste water hole (21), supply system (7) is divided into upper plenum (11) and following cavity (6) two cavitys by tongue (12) with its inside, piston (8) is installed in two cavitys, influent waste water hole (21) installed inside reed valve (5), running water outlet hole (23) installed inside reed valve (9), waste pipe (13) connects supply system (7) (as shown in Figure 2) by wastewater effluent hole (22).
Waste pipe (13) connects supply system (7) and flush toilet reservoir (14), and when flush toilet reservoir (14) was installed, flush toilet reservoir (14) was except that maintenance self valve system, and other is equipped with ball float (15).Ball float (15) utilizes buoyancy to control the valve (8) (as shown in Figure 1) that is installed on the water supply pipe (20) by connecting rod (18); Water service pipeline (16) inserts flush toilet reservoir (14) (as shown in Figure 1).
The volume of the following cavity (6) of supply system (7) equates with the retaining volume of flush toilet reservoir (14).
4, the operating principle of domestic water saving system
Daily life sewage reservoir (1), supply system (7), reservoir (14) three big member level height order are successively: the reservoir of flush toilet (14) then is daily life sewage reservoir (1) for the highest, is supply system (7) (as shown in Figure 1) at last.Waste water reservoir (1) is a casing that keeps flat, and is used for the family domestic waste water behind the receiving filtration.Supply system (7) is a cylinder, and it utilizes the pressure of tap water by the piston (8) in cavity mounted thereto (11) and (6) two cavity body of following cavity waste water to be pressed into and takes out bowl water reservoir (14).
Full when waste water reservoir (1), flush toilet reservoir (14) is when filling waste water, and valve (19) is closed, valve (17) is closed, water in the waste water reservoir (1) is under action of gravity, and waste water will be full of the following cavity (6) of supply system, and is anhydrous in the upper plenum (11).
The last intact lavatory of people, wash away the waste water in the flush toilet reservoir (14), because the drawdown of flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15) descends, and by connecting rod (18), utilizes lever principle, valve (19) is opened, tap water is punched into rapidly in the upper plenum (11), and the pressure in the upper plenum (11) increases rapidly, and reed valve (9) is closed.Meanwhile, the pressure of tap water promotes piston (8) and down moves, and following cavity (6) lining waste water produces pressure, and reed valve (5) is closed, and waste water has been pressed in the flush toilet reservoir (14).
Because when the barrier effect of tongue (12) and stop motion, the water level in the flush toilet reservoir (14) has risen to original water level, flush toilet reservoir (14) self system's valve can be closed automatically when piston (8).Meanwhile the ball float (15) in the flush toilet reservoir (14) also rises to original position, by connecting rod (18), utilizes lever principle, valve-off (19).
At this moment, waste water reservoir (1) produces hydraulic pressure than supply system (7) position height, and piston (8) is not because tongue (12) barrier effect has to pressing down, and following cavity (6) forms low pressure, and reed valve (5) is opened, and waste water is pressed into down cavity (6).At this moment, because valve (19) closing, the pressure in the upper plenum (11) reduces rapidly, piston (8) because of the pressure in the cavity (11) than little the moving upward of following cavity (6) pressure.Under atmospheric pressure and the flexible acting in conjunction of reed valve (9), reed valve (9) is opened, and clean tap water is discharged from outlet conduit (10).
After when the people is washed away water last intact lavatory, this device just begins Automatic Cycle work.That part of clean tap water that is discharged from can also use as clean water by collecting, concentrating.If waste water reservoir (1) waste water runs out, can supply water for flush toilet reservoir (14) by opening valve (17), flush toilet can also normally use.
5, the movement relation principle of domestic water saving system
Waste water reservoir (1) top and the family device of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth is connected with filter by pipeline, collects daily life waste water.The piston (8) that promotes in supply system (7) by tap water pressure is pressed into daily life waste water in the flush toilet reservoir (14).
Wash away after the waste water in the flush toilet reservoir (14), because the drawdown of flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15) descends, by connecting rod (18), drive valve (19), valve (19) is opened, and tap water is in piping (20) is punched into upper plenum (11) rapidly, because the pressure of tap water is closed reed valve (9).Meanwhile, the pressure of tap water in upper plenum (11) promotes piston (8) and down moves, reed valve (5) is closed, and the waste water under the supply system (7) in the cavity (6) comes out to be pressed into the flush toilet reservoir (14) through waste pipe (13) from wastewater effluent hole (22).
In the process that piston (8) moves downward because of the stop motion that stops of tongue (12).At this moment, the water level in the flush toilet reservoir (14) has risen to original water level, and flush toilet reservoir (14) self system's valve can be closed automatically.Meanwhile the ball float (15) in the flush toilet reservoir (14) also rises to original position, by connecting rod (18), and valve-off (19).At this moment, supply system (7) cavity (6), the interior pressure of upper plenum (11) down diminishes, reed valve (5) is opened, reed valve (9) is opened, waste water in the waste water reservoir (1) is because action of gravity is injected supply system (7) cavity (6) down through waste pipe (4) by influent waste water hole (21), piston (8) moves upward, and clean tap water is discharged from outlet conduit (10) by running water outlet hole (23).
After when the people is washed away water last intact lavatory, this device just begins Automatic Cycle work.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of domestic water saving system, be by waste water reservoir (1), outlet conduit (2), screen pack (3), waste water supply line (4), reed valve (5), following cavity (6), supply system (7), piston (8), reed valve (9), outlet conduit (10), upper plenum (11), tongue (12), waste water supply line (13), flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15), supply waterpipe (16) from the beginning, valve (17), connecting rod (18), valve (19), water service pipeline (20), influent waste water hole (21), wastewater effluent hole (22), weep hole (23) from the beginning, tap water inlet opening (24), last patch (25), piston rod (26), interconnect between following patch (27) and the flexible glue plug (28) and assembly, the waste water reservoir (1) of system connects supply system (7) by waste water supply line (4), screen pack (3) is installed in waste pipe (4) and waste water reservoir (1) joint, piston (8) is installed in the upper plenum (11) and following cavity (6) of supply system (7), reed valve (5) and reed valve (9) are installed in respectively in the following cavity (6) and upper plenum (11) of supply system (7), be in the influent waste water hole (21) of two cavitys and the inboard of running water outlet hole (23), connect by waste pipe (13) between supply system (7) and the flush toilet reservoir (14), ball float (15) is installed in the flush toilet reservoir (14), be mounted on valve (19) on the water service pipeline (20) by connecting rod (18), water service pipeline (20) inserts the upper plenum (11) of feeding mechanism (7), it is characterized in that: supply system (7) is that a radius is 160mm, it highly is the cylinder of 340mm, its inside is made up of upper plenum (11) and following cavity (6) two cavitys, two cavity volume ratio is 1: 4, separate with tongue (12) between two cavitys, piston (8) is installed in two cavitys, following cavity (6) bottom bilateral symmetry is opened influent waste water hole (21) and wastewater effluent hole (22), open running water outlet hole (23) and tap water inlet opening (24) on upper plenum (11) top, flush toilet reservoir (14) is except that maintenance self valve system, other is equipped with ball float (15), and ball float (15) is mounted on valve (19) on the water service pipeline (20) by connecting rod (18).
2, according to the described domestic water saving system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: supply system (7) is divided into upper plenum (11) and following cavity (6) two cavitys by tongue (12) with its inside, and piston (8) is installed in two cavitys.
3, according to the described domestic water saving system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the volume of the following cavity (6) of supply system (7) equates with the retaining volume of flush toilet reservoir (14).
4, according to the described domestic water saving system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the supply system (7), running water outlet hole (23) installed inside reed valve (9), influent waste water hole (21) installed inside reed valve (5) can automatic shutter under certain pressure.
5, according to the described domestic water saving system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: flush toilet reservoir (14) is equipped with ball float (15) in addition, and ball float (15) is by the valve (19) on connecting rod (18) the connection water service pipeline (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510118330 CN1955384A (en) | 2005-10-30 | 2005-10-30 | Domestic water saving system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510118330 CN1955384A (en) | 2005-10-30 | 2005-10-30 | Domestic water saving system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1955384A true CN1955384A (en) | 2007-05-02 |
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ID=38062915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510118330 Pending CN1955384A (en) | 2005-10-30 | 2005-10-30 | Domestic water saving system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1955384A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104532917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Automatic high-efficiency reclaimed water pressurization water-saving tank |
| CN105369850A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Recycling device for domestic wastewater |
| CN105587007A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-18 | 付银芳 | Unpowered wastewater recycling device |
| CN111278538A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-06-12 | 林嘉勇 | Reverse osmosis atmospheric storage tank without pressure tank or electric pump |
-
2005
- 2005-10-30 CN CN 200510118330 patent/CN1955384A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104532917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Automatic high-efficiency reclaimed water pressurization water-saving tank |
| CN104532917B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-09-21 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Automatical and efficient middle water pressurized water-saving case |
| CN105369850A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Recycling device for domestic wastewater |
| CN105369850B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-03-02 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of application method of sanitary wastewater recycling device |
| CN105587007A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-18 | 付银芳 | Unpowered wastewater recycling device |
| CN111278538A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-06-12 | 林嘉勇 | Reverse osmosis atmospheric storage tank without pressure tank or electric pump |
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