CN1917703A - Method and device of network resorce management based on 3G - Google Patents
Method and device of network resorce management based on 3G Download PDFInfo
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- CN1917703A CN1917703A CNA2006100578093A CN200610057809A CN1917703A CN 1917703 A CN1917703 A CN 1917703A CN A2006100578093 A CNA2006100578093 A CN A2006100578093A CN 200610057809 A CN200610057809 A CN 200610057809A CN 1917703 A CN1917703 A CN 1917703A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention makes the network side capable of controlling the radio resources occupied by terminal according to the power state information; for a terminal not sensitive to the power consumption, the network side can allow it to occupy the radio resources for long time; but for a terminal being sensitive to power consumption or a terminal whose dump energy is too low, the network side will up-most reduce its occupation to the radio resources, so as to reduce the energy consumption of terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network communications technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method for managing network resource and device based on 3G.
Background technology
3G (3
RdGeneration, make a general reference the 3rd third-generation mobile communication standard and equipment) be the standard of next generation wireless communication network, at present, 3G comprises three access standard: WCDMA (Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA)), TD-SCDMA (Time Division SynchronizedCDMA, TD SDMA), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA 2000).The basic demand of 3G is that network can adapt to three kinds of environment, promptly indoor, hand-held set and high-speed mobile environment; The traffic data rate that can transmit is: indoor, and 2Mbps; Hand-held set, 384kbps; High-speed mobile environment: when translational speed reaches 500km/h, FDD mode, 64/144kbps; When translational speed reaches 120km/h, TDD mode, 64/144kbps; Quality of service: the error rate according to concrete business need data service is no more than 10
-3Or 10
-6, and global seamless covering.
3G is intended to provide abundant more class of business for the user: such as video telephone, interactive game, wireless music, wireless video, broadband network services, navigation or the like.At a high speed, power consumption has proposed very high requirement to Feng Fu business to terminal, the power consumption problem of terminal can directly have influence on the impression of user to the 3G business, as the stand-by time of handheld terminal in network, terminal can or can not be overheated when the browsing page, when the terminal power supply can't be supported high speed business, whether network initiatively takes measures or the like.
How the power consumption at terminal improves the impression of user to the 3G business, is present urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of method for managing network resource and device based on 3G is provided, by in the network resource management process, taking into full account the power state information of terminal, the perfect implementation procedure of 3G business, saved the power consumption of terminal in realizing the 3G business procedure, improved the satisfaction of user the 3G business.
For achieving the above object, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G provided by the invention comprises:
A, terminal report to network side with its power state information;
B, network side are controlled the Internet resources that terminal takies according to the power state information of terminal.
Described power state information comprises: the expression terminal is to the terminal consuming electric power force information and/or the terminal power consumption state information of power consumption sensitivity.
Described terminal power consumption state information comprises: one or more in total information about power of terminal, the dump energy information of terminal, the terminal current amount information.
Described step a comprises:
A1, terminal initiatively report to network side with its power state information; And/or
Described step a comprises:
A2, network side issue power supply status to terminal and report order;
A3, terminal report to network side according to its order that receives with its power state information.
Described step a1 comprises:
Terminal is carried on its power state information in the wireless channel foundation request and reports to network side.
Power supply status reports order to comprise among the described step a2: the object that needs in the terminal power state information to report, report mode, report condition.
The described mode that reports comprises: reporting events mode, periodicity report mode.
During described step b comprises the steps any one or two:
B1, network side carry out control and management according to the power state information of terminal to the time that terminal takies Radio Resource;
B2, network side carry out control and management according to the quantity of the Radio Resource that the power state information of terminal takies terminal.
Described power state information is: during terminal consuming electric power force information, described step b1 comprises:
B11, network side are determined the sensitivity of terminal to power consumption according to terminal consuming electric power force information, and determine to allow terminal to use the time of Radio Resource according to described sensitivity;
Described power state information is: during the dump energy information of terminal, described step b2 comprises:
When b21, network side are lower than predetermined electric weight thresholding at the dump energy of determining terminal, reduce the Radio Resource that terminal takies;
Described power state information is: during the magnitude of current information of terminal, described step b2 comprises:
When b22, network side determine that the magnitude of current of terminal is higher than predetermined current value, reduce the Radio Resource that terminal takies.
Described step b21 also comprises:
Network side is lower than dump energy the information notice terminal of predetermined electric weight thresholding.
The present invention also provides a kind of management equipment, network resource management equipment based on 3G, and this device comprises:
Receive the power state information module: be used for the power state information that the receiving terminal transmission comes;
Administration module: be used for the Internet resources that terminal takies being carried out control and management according to the power state information that receives the terminal that the power state information module receives.
Receive the power state information module: be used for the power state information that the receiving terminal active transmission is come, and/or, be used for issuing power supply status and report order, and receiving terminal is according to the power state information of this command report to terminal.
Administration module: be used for the time that terminal takies Radio Resource being carried out control and management according to the power state information of terminal; And/or, according to the power state information of terminal the quantity of the Radio Resource that takies is carried out control and management.
Description by technique scheme as can be known, the present invention is by taking into full account the power state information of terminal in the network resource management process, make network side carry out control and management to the Radio Resource that terminal takies according to the power state information of terminal, as for to the insensitive terminal of power consumption, network side can allow the Radio Resource that takies of its long period, but, for terminal to the power consumption sensitivity, perhaps cross when low when the terminal current dump energy, unnecessary Radio Resource takies network side by reduce terminal as far as possible, save the power consumption of terminal, prolonged the realization time of terminal 3G business; When the current magnitude of current of terminal is excessive, take for another example, avoided the overheated phenomenon of terminal by reducing the unnecessary Radio Resource of terminal; Network side is by crossing in the terminal current dump energy when low, by the notice terminal, prevented terminal the exhausting of battery electric quantity in communication process; Terminal among the present invention can initiatively report its power state information, also can issue power state information when reporting order at network side, reports its power state information; Thereby realized improving the purpose of user to the satisfaction of 3G business by technical scheme provided by the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the terminal of the embodiment of the invention initiatively reports power state information;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram one that the terminal basis of the embodiment of the invention reports the command report power state information;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram two that the terminal basis of the embodiment of the invention reports the command report power state information;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram three that the terminal basis of the embodiment of the invention reports the command report power state information;
Fig. 5 is the method for managing network resource flow chart based on 3G of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
3G is intended to provide abundant more class of business for the user: such as video telephone, interactive game, wireless music, wireless video, broadband network services, navigation or the like.Because abundantization of 3G terminal function, the kind of terminal is also very various, as the handheld terminal of various styles, data card, data M odem etc., different types of terminal is to the sensitivity difference of power consumption, with respect to handheld terminal, the sensitivity of its power consumption will be hanged down as data card, and data M odem generally is a mains-supplied, so, insensitive substantially to power consumption.From top describing as can be known for example, from the angle of demand, terminal power consumption situation presents diversity.
A reason of terminal power consumption is: terminal is used Radio Resource, and promptly the terminal time length that takies Radio Resource can exert an influence to the power consumption of terminal.Therefore, power consumption has very big influence to specific algorithm in the network resource management to terminal, as the position update frequency be provided with, when the power control algorithm of up DTX (discontinuous emission) state, free of data, the time delay that terminal radio bearer discharges is provided with etc., all very big influence can be arranged to the power consumption of terminal.Along with the raising of wireless data service proportion, the specific algorithm in the above-mentioned network resource management will progressively become big to the influence of terminal power consumption.
At present, do not consider the power consumption problem of terminal in the network resource management algorithm of network side, be that the network resource management algorithm is when the Internet resources that terminal is taken carry out control and management, do not consider the power supply status of terminal, like this, when network side carries out control and management at the Internet resources that use present network resource management algorithm that terminal is taken, can not effectively prolong the stand-by time of handheld terminal in network, and, can make terminal overheated when browsing page, network side can initiatively not taken measures or the like when the power supply of terminal can't be supported high speed business yet, finally causes the user poor to the satisfaction of 3G business.
The present invention is exactly the power supply status that will add terminal in the network resource management algorithm, make network side carry out rational control and management to the Internet resources that terminal takies according to the network resource management algorithm, thereby avoid phenomenons such as above-mentioned stand-by time is short, browsing page is overheated, by realize in the 3G business procedure power supply status in terminal in conjunction with terminal, the perfect implementation procedure of 3G business has improved user's satisfaction.
Below technical scheme provided by the invention is elaborated.
At first, terminal of the present invention need report to network side with its power state information, the power state information here can be terminal consuming electric power force information, can for: terminal power consumption state information also can be the consuming electric power force information of terminal and the power consumption state information of terminal.
Terminal consuming electric power force information is represented the sensitivity of terminal to power consumption, because dissimilar terminals is to the sensitivity difference of power consumption, lower as data card than the power consumption sensitivity of handheld terminal, data M odem is a mains-supplied, insensitive etc. to power consumption, so the consuming electric power force information of terminal can be represented by terminal type.
Terminal power consumption state information has disclosed information such as terminal electric quality, electric current, can comprise as terminal power consumption state information: any one in the magnitude of current information of total information about power of terminal, the dump energy information of terminal, terminal, perhaps comprise any two in above-mentioned three information, perhaps comprise above-mentioned three information simultaneously.
Exist between terminal among the present invention and the network side terminal consuming electric power force information, terminal terminals such as power consumption state information power state information report channel, report channel promptly to report mode, promptly terminal reports to its power state information the mode that reports of network side.
Terminal can adopt the mode that initiatively reports that the information of its power supply status is reported to network side, also can adopt the passive mode that reports that the information of its power supply status is reported to network side, it is passive that to report mode be terminal is receiving power state information that network side issues when reporting order, report order by responding this, its power state information is reported to the mode of network side.
When the terminal employing initiatively reports mode to network side reporting terminal consuming electric power force information, terminal can be when itself and network side be set up link, its consuming electric power force information is reported to network side, in accompanying drawing 1, terminal is carried on wireless channel with its consuming electric power force information and sets up in the request and transfer to network side when sending wireless channel to network side and set up request.Certainly, terminal also can its consuming electric power force information is reported to network side, and also can be not limited in setting up the process of wireless channel the time that reports by the order that reports of reporting terminal power state information special use.
When terminal adopts passively when reporting mode to network side reporting terminal consuming electric power force information, the process that terminal reports its consuming electric power force information to network side as shown in Figure 2.Among Fig. 2, network side sends terminal consuming electric power force information to terminal and reports order, terminal can be discerned this and report order, and its consuming electric power force information is reported to network side by terminal power consumption ability reporting message receiving terminal consuming electric power force information that network side issues when reporting order.Certainly, terminal also can be carried at its consuming electric power force information in the existing message, reports to network side, and the information that network side also can report terminal power consumption ability is carried in the existing message, transfers to terminal.The present invention not limiting network side direction terminal issues the time that power state information reports order.
During to network side reporting terminal consuming electric power force information, its total information about power and current residual information about power can also be reported to network side together in terminal.Terminal is as shown in table 1 to the terminal consuming electric power force information that network side reports.
Table 1
| Terminal power consumption ability reporting message content | Range of variables | Essential/optional | Implication |
| Terminal type | Enum (data M odem, | Essential | The power consumption susceptibility is carried successively |
| Data card, handheld terminal) | High | ||
| The total electric energy of terminal | 1～65535 MAH | Optional | |
| The terminal dump energy | 1～65535 MAH | Optional |
In the table 1, carry in the message of terminal consuming electric power force information, must carry the expression terminal the terminal type of power consumption sensitivity, and the total information about power that can carried terminal and the dump energy information of terminal.
When terminal adopts active to report to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, terminal can adopt the mode that periodically reports to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, also can adopt the reporting events mode to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, as terminal when definite its dump energy is lower than predetermined value, to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information.Terminal can to network side, also can report to network side by terminal power consumption state information is carried in the existing message with its power consumption state information report by the order that reports of reporting terminal power state information special use.
When terminal adopt passive when reporting mode to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, terminal can adopt the mode that periodically reports to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, also can adopt the reporting events mode to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information.Periodically report mode as shown in Figure 3, among Fig. 3, network side issues terminal power consumption state to terminal and reports order, terminal is receiving after terminal power consumption state that network side issues reports order, discern this and report order, and respond this and report order, promptly terminal is according to periodically reporting mode to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information.Incident reports mode as shown in Figure 4, among Fig. 4, network side issues terminal power consumption state to terminal and reports order, terminal is receiving after terminal power consumption state that network side issues reports order, discern this and report order, and according to the reporting events mode to network side reporting terminal power consumption state information, as terminal when detecting its dump energy and be lower than predetermined dump energy threshold value, to the dump energy information of network side reporting terminal.The present invention not limiting network side direction terminal issues time of terminal power consumption state information report order.
Network side should report in the order at the terminal power consumption state that issues to terminal, indicating network side needs the particular content of terminal to report, therefore, terminal power consumption state reports in the order and should comprise: the object that needs in the terminal power consumption state information to report is measuring object, report mode, report condition such as threshold value etc., reports the order can be as shown in table 2 as terminal power consumption state.
Table 2
| Terminal power consumption state reports order | Range of variables | Essential/optional | Implication |
| Measuring object | Enum (terminal dump energy, terminal current amount) | Essential | The terminal detected object |
| Report mode | Enum (reporting events, periodic report) | Essential | |
| Report parameter | Cycle: 1～255 second | Essential, periodic report only | |
| Report parameter | Thresholding: 1～65535 MAH | Essential, reporting events only, measuring object is the terminal dump energy | Reported event when terminal detects its dump energy and is lower than thresholding |
| Report parameter | Thresholding: 1～65535 milliampere of type: rise, descend | Necessary, reporting events only, measuring object is the terminal current amount | Report rise event when terminal detects when its magnitude of current is higher than thresholding, otherwise report falling event. |
In the table 2, terminal power consumption state reports in the order, must carry terminal dump energy information or terminal current amount information, and promptly network side needs terminal to measure and what report is which information in the terminal power consumption state.When network side needs terminal periodic reporting terminal dump energy information and terminal current amount information, reporting the report cycle in the parameter is essential option, like this, terminal can be according to the magnitude of current information of regular sense terminals dump energy of this report cycle or terminal, and regularly report.When network side needs terminal to pass through reporting events mode reporting terminal dump energy information, reporting the predetermined dump energy threshold value of the terminal dump energy in the parameter is essential option, when network side needs terminal to pass through reporting events mode reporting terminal magnitude of current information, the scheduled current amount threshold value of terminal current amount is an essential option, like this, terminal is receiving this when reporting order, can be lower than predetermined dump energy threshold value detecting current terminal dump energy, perhaps the terminal current amount is higher than scheduled current amount threshold value 1, when perhaps the terminal current amount is lower than scheduled current amount threshold value 2, report corresponding power consumption state information to network side.
When network side required terminal to adopt the periodic report mode to network side reporting terminal dump energy information, terminal was as shown in table 3 to the corresponding power consumption state information that network side reports.
Table 3
| On the terminal power consumption state | Range of variables | Essential/optional | Implication |
| Newspaper message | |||
| Dump energy | 1～65535 MAH | Essential |
In the table 3, because network side requires terminal to report dump energy information, so terminal only comprises the dump energy information of terminal in the terminal power consumption state information that network side reports.
Network side is after receiving the terminal power state information of terminal to report, can carry out control and management to the Radio Resource that terminal takies according to the terminal power state information, control and management here such as control terminal take the time length of Radio Resource, quantity that control terminal takies Radio Resource what etc.
With several concrete examples network side of the present invention is described the control and management process that terminal takies Radio Resource below.
Whether network side can determine terminal to the power consumption sensitivity according to the terminal type of its reception, and for to the insensitive terminal of power consumption, network side can allow the use Radio Resource of this terminal long period, to improve the impression of user to the 3G business; For the terminal to the power consumption sensitivity, network side should reduce this terminal as far as possible, and unnecessary Radio Resource takies phenomenon, thereby, between the user is to the impression of 3G business and terminal power consumption, carried out compromise and handled.
Network side is in the terminal dump energy information according to its reception, determines that the terminal current dump energy crosses when low, can prevent that user's battery power consumption in communication process finishes by reducing the user to the taking of Radio Resource, timely mode such as notice.
Network side is in the terminal dump energy information according to its reception, and is overheated in order to prevent user terminal when determining that the current magnitude of current of terminal is excessive, can suitably reduce user's taking Radio Resource.
Carry out according to the terminal dump energy with network side below that RRM is an example, 5 pairs of method for managing network resource based on 3G of the present invention describe in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Among Fig. 5, in step 500, network side issues terminal power consumption state to terminal and reports order, and this measuring object that reports in the order is the terminal dump energy, reports mode to report for incident, reports and is provided with predetermined dump energy threshold value in the parameter.
To step 510, terminal receives this terminal power consumption state and reports order, and discerns this and report order.
To step 520, terminal detects its dump energy according to the information that reports in the order.
To step 530, whether its detected current residual electric weight of terminal judges is lower than predetermined dump energy threshold value, if be lower than predetermined dump energy threshold value, to step 540, reports its dump energy information to network side.
In step 530, if the detected current residual electric weight of terminal is not less than predetermined dump energy threshold value, to step 520, terminal continues to detect its dump energy.
Management equipment, network resource management equipment based on 3G provided by the invention comprises: receive power state information module and administration module.
Receive the power state information module and be mainly used in the power state information that the receiving terminal transmission comes.Receive power state information that the power state information module receives and can be the power state information that terminal initiatively reports, the also power state information that can report for terminal is passive.Receive the power state information module and can send power state information to terminal and report order, like this, terminal can receive this when reporting order, reports power state information to the reception power state information module of network side.The power state information here comprises: the consuming electric power force information of terminal, the power consumption state information of terminal.Concrete as the description in the above-mentioned method.
Administration module is mainly used in the power state information of the terminal that receives according to reception power state information module the Internet resources that terminal takies is carried out control and management.
Administration module can carry out control and management to the time that terminal takies Radio Resource according to the power state information of terminal, can determine that whether terminal is to the power consumption sensitivity according to the terminal type of its reception as administration module, for to the insensitive terminal of power consumption, administration module can allow the use Radio Resource of this terminal long period, to improve the impression of user to the 3G business; For the terminal to the power consumption sensitivity, administration module should reduce this terminal as far as possible, and unnecessary Radio Resource takies phenomenon, thereby, between the user is to the impression of 3G business and terminal power consumption, carried out compromise and handled.
Administration module can also carry out control and management to the quantity of the Radio Resource that takies according to the power state information of terminal, as administration module in terminal dump energy information according to its reception, determine that the terminal current dump energy crosses when low, can be by reducing the mode that take of user to Radio Resource, prevent that user's battery power consumption in communication process finishes, administration module can also low excessively information be notified terminal with the dump energy of terminal, administration module is in the terminal dump energy information according to its reception for another example, when determining that the current magnitude of current of terminal is excessive, overheated in order to prevent user terminal, can suitably reduce user's taking to Radio Resource.
Though described the present invention by embodiment, those of ordinary skills know, the present invention has many distortion and variation and do not break away from spirit of the present invention, and the claim of application documents of the present invention comprises these distortion and variation.
Claims (13)
1, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G is characterized in that, described method comprises:
A, terminal report to network side with its power state information;
B, network side are controlled the Internet resources that terminal takies according to the power state information of terminal.
2, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described power state information comprises: the expression terminal is to the terminal consuming electric power force information and/or the terminal power consumption state information of power consumption sensitivity.
3, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described terminal power consumption state information comprises: one or more in total information about power of terminal, the dump energy information of terminal, the terminal current amount information.
4, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of method for managing network resource, it is characterized in that based on 3G:
Described step a comprises:
A1, terminal initiatively report to network side with its power state information; And/or
Described step a comprises:
A2, network side issue power supply status to terminal and report order;
A3, terminal report to network side according to its order that receives with its power state information.
5, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described step a1 comprises:
Terminal is carried on its power state information in the wireless channel foundation request and reports to network side.
6, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that power supply status reports order to comprise among the described step a2: the object that needs in the terminal power state information to report, report mode, report condition.
7, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the described mode that reports comprises: reporting events mode, periodicity report mode.
8, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of method for managing network resource, it is characterized in that any one during described step b comprises the steps or two based on 3G:
B1, network side carry out control and management according to the power state information of terminal to the time that terminal takies Radio Resource;
B2, network side carry out control and management according to the quantity of the Radio Resource that the power state information of terminal takies terminal.
9, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described power state information is: during terminal consuming electric power force information, described step b1 comprises:
B11, network side are determined the sensitivity of terminal to power consumption according to terminal consuming electric power force information, and determine to allow terminal to use the time of Radio Resource according to described sensitivity;
Described power state information is: during the dump energy information of terminal, described step b2 comprises:
When b21, network side are lower than predetermined electric weight thresholding at the dump energy of determining terminal, reduce the Radio Resource that terminal takies;
Described power state information is: during the magnitude of current information of terminal, described step b2 comprises:
When b22, network side determine that the magnitude of current of terminal is higher than predetermined current value, reduce the Radio Resource that terminal takies.
10, a kind of method for managing network resource based on 3G as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described step b21 also comprises:
Network side is lower than dump energy the information notice terminal of predetermined electric weight thresholding.
11, a kind of management equipment, network resource management equipment based on 3G is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Receive the power state information module: be used for the power state information that the receiving terminal transmission comes;
Administration module: be used for the Internet resources that terminal takies being carried out control and management according to the power state information that receives the terminal that the power state information module receives.
12, a kind of management equipment, network resource management equipment based on 3G as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that:
Receive the power state information module: be used for the power state information that the receiving terminal active transmission is come, and/or, be used for issuing power supply status and report order, and receiving terminal is according to the power state information of this command report to terminal.
13, as claim 11 or 12 described a kind of management equipment, network resource management equipments, it is characterized in that based on 3G:
Administration module: be used for the time that terminal takies Radio Resource being carried out control and management according to the power state information of terminal; And/or, according to the power state information of terminal the quantity of the Radio Resource that takies is carried out control and management.
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| CN2006100578093A CN1917703B (en) | 2006-02-27 | 2006-02-27 | Method and device of network resorce management based on 3G |
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| CN102098766A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Method for saving power supply optimally and relative communication device thereof |
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| CN105338573A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-17 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | Method for obtaining terminal information, prolonging standby time and constructing/switching network |
| WO2017197591A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method for use in terminal, terminal, and radio network controller |
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