CN1904342A - Fuel purification supply device - Google Patents

Fuel purification supply device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1904342A
CN1904342A CN 200610108627 CN200610108627A CN1904342A CN 1904342 A CN1904342 A CN 1904342A CN 200610108627 CN200610108627 CN 200610108627 CN 200610108627 A CN200610108627 A CN 200610108627A CN 1904342 A CN1904342 A CN 1904342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
cyclone separator
foreign matter
supply device
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200610108627
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
增谷荣伸
金山登
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komatsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Komatsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komatsu Ltd filed Critical Komatsu Ltd
Publication of CN1904342A publication Critical patent/CN1904342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fuel purifying supply device for stably supplying a predetermined flow amount of clean fuel to an engine while sufficiently removing foreign matter from the fuel with efficient centrifugal separation of the fuel from the foreign matter. The fuel purifying supply device comprises a fuel tank for storing fuel, a filtering means for purifying the fuel, a fuel forcible feed pump for forcibly feeding the predetermined flow amount of fuel from the fuel tank to the filtering means, a reservoir tank for storing the purified fuel, a liquid level detecting means for detecting the liquid level of the fuel in the reservoir tank, a pump driving means for controlling the drive of the fuel forcible feed pump corresponding to the amount of the fuel stored in the reservoir tank, and a fuel feed pump for sucking the fuel stored in the reservoir tank and supplying it to the engine. The filtering means has a cyclone for centrifugal separation of the fuel from the foreign matter with the swirling motion of the fuel forcibly fed by the fuel forcible feed pump.

Description

Fuel purification supply device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for example fuel in the fuel purifying case and with the fuel purification supply device of clean fuel supply motor effectively in automobile and building machinery etc.
Background technique
In automobile and building machinery etc., for example, if the fuel that will be mixed with foreign matter with regard to this supply engine, so motor will be easy to because of foreign matter impaired, thereby become the reason that causes engine failure.Therefore, in fuel supplying device, generally can on the fuel supply line of motor, the fuel filter that the foreign matter of sneaking in the fuel is removed be set with the fuel supply motor.For example, as shown in figure 10, in fuel supplying device 61 in the past, the fuel filter 64 that constitutes filtering mechanism is configured between fuel tank 62 and the motor 65.Driving fuel supply pump 63 is fuel sucking-off from fuel tank 62, and sends in the motor 65 by fuel filter 64.Thus, can be in fuel filter 64 filtering fuel and remove foreign matter, thereby can will remove the clean fuel supply engine 65 of foreign matter.
As a concrete example of this fuel supplying device, for example in Japan Patent special table 2002-506501 communique (patent documentation 1) a kind of fuel delivery means that fuel is flowed to the injection apparatus of internal-combustion engine (motor) from the fuel storage case is disclosed.In this patent documentation 1 disclosed fuel delivery means, in the container of fuel storage case, be provided with the supply unit of the motor part that comprises pump portion and this pump portion of driving.In addition, in this supply unit, surround it and dispose fuel filter peripherally.
Thus, the supply unit of patent documentation 1 can pass through driven pump portion, attracts to be housed in fuel in the container by fuel filter, and carries to internal-combustion engine.At this moment, fuel filter is caught the foreign matter of sneaking in the fuel, and fuel is filtered.Therefore, can the clean fuel IC engine supply of foreign matter will have been removed.
Yet the fuel quality that uses in automobile and the building machinery etc. is very high in Japan and American-European each developed country, and the amount of sneaking into the foreign matter in the fuel is less.Relative therewith, in the relatively poor country of the quality control of fuel, the fuel of sneaking into relatively large foreign matter also uses in many occasions.Therefore, in these areas, even dispose fuel filter as mentioned above on the fuel supply line of motor, foreign matter still is easy to accumulate in fuel filter, and filter can produce mesh at short notice and stop up.Thus, there are the following problems: must raise owing to change the frequency of maintenances such as filter, so cause efficiency of engine to descend, in addition, it is big that cost burden also becomes.
In addition, also there are the following problems: under the situation that the number of times that aforesaid filter is changed increases, safeguard required expense in order to reduce, the user does not use the regular fuel filter of manufacturer's appointment, and use inferior imitated filter at a low price, thereby form vicious circle.If use this inferior imitated filter, the foreign matter of sneaking into so in the fuel can't be removed fully.Therefore, the fuel of sneaking into foreign matter will be with regard to this supply engine etc., and the result causes the state of affairs that causes motor impaired.
On the other hand, for example open to disclose in the 2004-218567 communique (patent documentation 2) and a kind ofly turn to purpose with fuel supplying device small-sized and economize the fuel supplying device of configure fuel filter the Japan Patent spy.These patent documentation 2 disclosed fuel supplying devices comprise: be configured in the interior separation chamber of fuel tank, fuel is sucked from the separation chamber and fuel is produced member to the petrolift of motor and separation chamber's output and the rotating flow that makes fuel be rotated motion in the separation chamber.This rotating flow produces member utilization makes fuel be rotated motion in the separation chamber from the pressure of the fuel of petrolift output, thus can utilize this centrifugal force with foreign matter from the fuel centrifugation.
Adopt this fuel supplying device,, before with the fuel supply motor, produce member centrifugation fuel and foreign matter in the separation chamber, also can filter fuel by the use rotating flow even do not use fuel filter.Thus, for example,,, in addition, also can prevent because of using imitated filter to damage motor so, can prevent that also efficiency of engine from descending even in the relatively poor area of the quality control of fuel owing to do not need to change the such upkeep operation of filter.
Patent documentation 1: the special table of Japan Patent 2002-506501 communique
Patent documentation 2: the Japan Patent spy opens the 2004-218567 communique
For motor is stably worked, generally fuel need be supplied with to motor from petrolift with the certain flow of regulation.On the other hand, for example, in fuel supplying device, for centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively in the separation chamber as patent documentation 2, the fuel of suitable flow need be produced member from rotating flow and import in the separation chamber, and in the separation chamber, make fuel be rotated motion with the flow velocity of the best.
Yet, in the fuel supplying device of patent documentation 2, as mentioned above, utilize a petrolift with fuel in the separation chamber when motor is supplied with, in the separation chamber, produce member and make the fuel that imports from fuel tank be rotated motion by rotating flow.Therefore, it is very difficult utilizing a petrolift to be controlled to suitable state once with these both sides of importing flow that import the fuel in the separation chamber to the supply flow of the fuel that motor is supplied with.
For example, the control petrolift with fuel with the flow of regulation under the situation that motor is supplied with, be difficult to utilize same petrolift to produce member by rotating flow on one side on one side and be rotated the reasonably import volume of the fuel in the control importing separation chamber of motion.Thus, in the separation chamber, can't make the fuel of importing under suitable flow velocity, be rotated motion.Therefore, centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively, thus there is the problem that for example can't fully fine foreign matters be removed from fuel.In addition, on the contrary, for example, in the separation chamber, be rotated under for the flow velocity of fuel that makes importing in the best motion to situation about controlling from the output quantity of petrolift under, be difficult to flow with regulation to the motor fueling, thereby have the problem of the job insecurity of motor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve existing problem, thus specific purposes of the present invention be to provide a kind of by make fuel be rotated under the flow velocity of the best that motion comes centrifugation fuel effectively and foreign matter is fully removed foreign matter from fuel and can will remove foreign matter with the stability of flow ground of regulation after clean fuel to the fuel purification supply device of motor supply.
To achieve these goals, fuel purification supply device provided by the invention is a kind of fuel purification supply device with supply engine behind the fuel detergenting, and its topmost being characterised in that comprises: the fuel tank of accommodating described fuel; Purify the filtering mechanism of described fuel; With fuel from described fuel tank sucking-off and with the flow of regulation to the fuel pressure pump of described filtering mechanism force feed; Store the liquid tank of the fuel after described filtering mechanism purifies; The level detection member that the liquid level height that is stored in the fuel in the described liquid tank is detected; The fuel pressure pump driving component that link to each other with described level detection member, the fuel in described liquid tank stops described fuel pressure pump when driving described fuel pressure pump, the fuel in described liquid tank more than or equal to upper limit amount during smaller or equal to lower limit amount; And the fuel feed pump that attracts to be stored in the described fuel in the described liquid tank and supply with described motor, described filtering mechanism has makes the fuel of sending here from described fuel force feed pump pressure be rotated the cyclone separator that the centrifugation of fuel and foreign matter is carried out in motion.
In addition, in the present invention, mainly be characterised in that the structure to described filtering mechanism gives specific.Be main being characterised in that, described cyclone separator comprises the exhaust port that foreign matter that described centrifugation is gone out is discharged with the fuel of a part, and this exhaust port links to each other with described fuel tank by pipe arrangement.In addition, main being characterised in that, the garbage can that described cyclone separator will accumulate the foreign matter that described centrifugation goes out is configured on the underpart.
Adopt fuel purification supply device of the present invention, can use the fuel pressure pump with the fuel of regulation flow from fuel tank to the filtering mechanism force feed.At this moment, can be according to checking that by liquid level the liquid level height of the fuel in the detected liquid tank of member utilizes fuel pressure pump driving component to make fuel force feed pump pressure send the fuel of regulation flow.Thus, in the cyclone separator of filtering mechanism, can make fuel be rotated motion under the certain flow rate in the best all the time during by force feed at fuel.Therefore, centrifugation fuel and foreign matter are removed foreign matter fully from fuel very effectively.In addition, the clean fuel after this filtering mechanism purifies is stored in the liquid tank.The fuel that is stored in this liquid tank can be supplied with to motor with the flow of regulation by being independent of the fuel feed pump that the fuel pressure pump drives.
That is, fuel purification supply device of the present invention is provided with the liquid tank with level detection member between filtering mechanism and fuel feed pump.Thus, the flow fuel that can supply with to motor to the flow fuel and the fuel feed pump of filtering mechanism force feed the fuel pressure pump is independently respectively controlled.Thus, in the cyclone separator of filtering mechanism, can carry out the centrifugation of fuel and foreign matter, fuel purifying fully effectively.In addition, the clean fuel after this purification can be supplied with to motor from liquid tank with the stability of flow ground of regulation all the time by fuel feed pump.
Especially the present invention is as mentioned above according to the driving of the liquid surface height controlling fuel pressure pump of the fuel in the liquid tank with stop.Therefore, can prevent reliably that fuel from overflowing or unfavorable condition such as run out of gas from liquid tank in liquid tank.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 1 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 2 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 3 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 3 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 4 is the plotted curve that the foreign matter rate of removing to embodiment's 1 employed cyclone separator (embodiment 3 second cyclone separator) and embodiment's 2 employed cyclone separators (embodiment 3 first cyclone separator) compares.
Fig. 5 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 4 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 5 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 7 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 6 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 8 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 7 fuel purification supply device.
Fig. 9 is the schematic representation of other structure of schematically representing embodiment 7 fuel purification supply device.
Figure 10 is a schematic representation of schematically representing the structure of fuel supplying device in the past.
(component symbol explanation)
1 fuel purification supply device
2 fuel tanks
3 fuel pressure pumps
4 filtering mechanisms
5 liquid tanks
6 level detection members
7 fuel pressure pump driving component
8 motors
9 fuel feed pumps
10 return pipelines
12 circulation loops
13 cyclone separators
16 exhaust ports
20 hydraulic motors
22 fuel filters
31 fuel purification supply devices
32 filtering mechanisms
33 cyclone separators
36 garbage cans
41 fuel purification supply devices
42 filtering mechanisms
43 first cyclone separators
44 second cyclone separators
47 garbage cans
52 exhaust ports
71 fuel purification supply devices
72 filtering mechanisms
73 first cyclone separators
74 second cyclone separators
81 fuel purification supply devices
82 filtering mechanisms
83 first cyclone separators
84 second cyclone separators
91 fuel purification supply devices
92 filtering mechanisms
93 first cyclone separators
94 second cyclone separators
95 the 3rd cyclone separators
96 the 4th cyclone separators
101 fuel purification supply devices
102 filtering mechanisms
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings best example of the present invention is described in detail.In addition, fuel purification supply device supposition illustrated below is mainly carried on automobile and building machinery etc.Yet the present invention is not limited to following embodiment, substantially has in the scope of the structure identical with the structure described in claims of the present invention to carry out various changes.
(embodiment 1)
At first, the fuel purification supply device to embodiments of the invention 1 describes.At this, Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing embodiment 1 fuel purification supply device.
In the fuel purification supply device 1 of present embodiment 1, comprising: the fuel tank 2 of accommodating fuel; The fuel pressure pump 3 that fuel sucking-off and side pressure downstream from fuel tank 2 are sent; And have and to import from the fuel that fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds come and the filtering mechanism 4 of the cyclone separator 13 of centrifugation fuel and foreign matter.In addition, also comprise: the liquid tank 5 that stores the fuel after filtering mechanism 4 purifies; Detection is stored in the level detection member 6 of the liquid level height of the fuel in the liquid tank 5; According to the driving of the storage volume that is stored in the fuel in the liquid tank 5 (liquid level height) control fuel pressure pump 3 and the fuel pressure pump driving component 7 that stops; And the fuel feed pump 9 of the fuel supply motor 8 after will purifying.
As long as fuel tank 2 can be accommodated the fuel of supply engine 8, can use the general in the past fuel tank that uses.In addition, the shape of fuel tank 2 and capacity can carry out suitable design according to the car body that carries.This fuel tank 2 links to each other with circulation loop 12 with first supply pipeline 11, and first supply pipeline 11 links to each other with filtering mechanism 4 by fuel pressure pump 3, and circulation loop 12 links to each other with the exhaust port 16 of filtering mechanism 4.
Fuel pressure pump 3 is configured on first supply pipeline 11 that connects fuel tank 2 and filtering mechanism 4.The driving of this fuel pressure pump 3 and stop to control by the fuel pressure pump driving component 7 that describes below.In addition, fuel pressure pump 3 can attract fuel from fuel tank 2 when driving, and with the fuel of certain flow filtering mechanism 4 force feeds of side downstream.At this moment, fuel pressure pump 3 is rotated motion in order to make fuel under the flow velocity of the best in cyclone separator 13, makes force feed flow the best of fuel.Can be from the optimum flow of the next fuel of these fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds according to the decisions such as size of cyclone separator 13.
Filtering mechanism 4 comprises the cyclone separator 13 that is made of upside cylindrical part and the downside conus portion that diminishes gradually from this upside cylindrical part towards the below diameter.These cyclone separator 13 upside cylindrical part are provided with the introducing port 14 that the fuel that will come from described fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds imports along the circumferential inner surface of cylindrical part, and can form rotating flow in cyclone separator 13.
In addition, disposing at the upper-end surface of cyclone separator 13 central part can be for the outlet pipe 15 of the clean fuel outflow of having been removed foreign matter by this cyclone separator 13.In addition, be provided with the exhaust port 16 of discharging with the fuel of a part in the underpart of cyclone separator 13 with by this cyclone separator 13 foreign matter that centrifugation goes out from fuel.This exhaust port 16 links to each other with fuel tank 2 by circulation loop 12 as mentioned above.In addition, the fuel that this exhaust port 16 can be configured in the cyclone separator 13 can be removed in rotatablely moving on the position of foreign matter, the not special restriction in this configuration position.Thus, for example, can be arranged on the wall of the upside cylindrical part of cyclone separator 13 or downside conus portion.
Be connected with the outlet pipe 15 of above-mentioned filtering mechanism 4 on liquid tank 5, liquid tank 5 can store by filtering mechanism 4 and remove the clean fuel behind the foreign matter.In addition, in Fig. 1, liquid tank 5 forms with filtering mechanism 4, but present embodiment 1 is not limited thereto, and filtering mechanism 4 and liquid tank 5 also can be distinguished independent formation.
In addition, on this liquid tank 5,, detect the lower limit liquid level sensor 6b of the liquid level height of fuel when disposing the upper limit liquid level sensor 6a of the liquid level height that when the fuel that stores reaches upper limit amount, detects fuel and reducing to lower limit amount as level detection member 6.The upper limit amount of liquid tank 5 and lower limit amount can be carried out suitable setting according to performance of capacity, fuel pressure pump 3 and the fuel feed pump 9 of liquid tank 5 etc.
Fuel pressure pump driving component 7 comprises: the oil hydraulic circuit that oil pressure pump 18, switching solenoid valve 19 and the hydraulic motor 20 that is driven by operating oil tank 17, motor 8 constitutes.In addition, hydraulic motor 20 can come driving fuel pressure pump 3 by its output power is passed to fuel pressure pump 3.In this fuel pressure pump driving component 7, switching solenoid valve 19 links to each other with described level detection member 6, by the signal that receives from level detection member 6 switching solenoid valve 19 is opened and closed, and can control the driving of fuel pressure pump 3 and stops.
In addition, in present embodiment 1, described fuel pressure pump 3 is made of the oil pressure actuated pump that utilizes oil pressure actuated as mentioned above, but present embodiment is not limited thereto.The pressure pump 3 that acts as a fuel for example, also can use the motor-drive pump by electrical motor driven, or uses the exhaust gas drive pump that utilizes exhaust pressure that turbo machine is rotated to obtain driving force etc.
Fuel feed pump 9 is configured on second supply pipeline 21 that connects liquid tank 5 and motor 8, attracts to be stored in the clean fuel in the liquid tank 5 and supplies with to motor 8 with the flow of regulation.In addition, the regulation flow in this fuel feed pump 9 is the flow that motor 8 is stably worked, and can carry out suitable setting according to the working condition of motor 8 and air displacement etc.
In addition, dispose the fuel filter 22 that the fuel to supply engine 8 finally filters between fuel feed pump 9 and the motor 8.In addition, as described below, this fuel filter 22 also can save.In addition, discharge side at the fuel of motor 8 and dispose the return pipeline 10 that the residual fuel that motor 8 is not consumed returns liquid tank 5.
In addition, in the fuel purification supply device 1 of present embodiment 1, send into flow fuel the liquid tank 5 more than or equal to flow for making, size of output flow in the fuel pressure pump 3 and cyclone separator 13 etc. is designed suitably by fuel feed pump 9 sucking-off from liquid tank 5 from filtering mechanism 4.
Below, the action of the embodiment's 1 of structure fuel purification supply device 1 describes to having as above.
At first, driving fuel pressure pump 3 and fuel feed pump 9 when motor 8 starts.Fuel pressure pump 3 is obtained power and is driven from the hydraulic motor 20 of fuel pressure pump driving component 7.Thus, fuel pressure pump 3 attracts to be housed in fuel in the fuel tank 2 by first supply pipeline 11, and with the flow of regulation to filtering mechanism 4 force feeds.
Fuel introducing port 14 from filtering mechanism 4 on the tangent direction of cylindrical part by fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds imports in the cyclone separator 13, and flows along the cylindrical part of cyclone separator 13 and the circumferential inner surface of conus portion.At this moment, in cyclone separator 13, be full of under the state of fuel,, can make fuel be rotated motion in the inside of cyclone separator 13 by fuel is imported from introducing port 14.Like this, fuel is rotated motion, thereby the foreign matter of sneaking in the fuel is moved because of the wall direction of centrifugal force to cyclone separator 13, while and rotate along internal face and to flow down.On the other hand, while the central part that fuel rotates to cyclone separator 13 move.Thus, can be in cyclone separator 13 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter.
At this moment, utilize fuel pressure pump 3 that the state of fuel with the optimum flow that can carry out centrifugation in cyclone separator 13 effectively imported.Thus, in cyclone separator 13, during by force feed, can make fuel under the certain flow rate of the best, be rotated motion all the time, can very effectively foreign matter be removed from fuel at fuel.
Then, as mentioned above, the clean fuel of being removed behind the foreign matter by centrifugation flows out from the outlet pipe 15 of the upper-end surface central part that is arranged on cyclone separator 13, is transported in the liquid tank 5.On the other hand, the foreign matter that flows down towards the bottom of cyclone separator 13 is discharged from exhaust port 16 with the fuel of a part, turns back in the fuel tank 2.In this case, in fuel tank 2, for example, the foreign matter of sneaking in the fuel is piled up in the bottom because of deadweight, takes out from fuel tank 2 by the foreign matter that will pile up, foreign matter can be discharged to the outside.
At this, for cyclone separator 13 that uses in the present embodiment 1 and following embodiment 2 cyclone separator 33, before the subtend filtering mechanism imports and the foreign matter the fuel after filtering mechanism flows out check and the relation between the rate of removing of separating of the particle diameter of having studied foreign matter and foreign matter.Its result is illustrated among Fig. 4.As mentioned above, the cyclone separator 13 of present embodiment 1 has the structure that foreign matter that centrifugation is gone out is discharged from exhaust port 16 with the fuel of a part.Therefore, for example, compare with the cyclone separator 33 that uses among the embodiment 2, it is outstanding that the foreign matter of cyclone separator 13 is removed ability, especially can remove fine foreign matters very effectively.Thus, in present embodiment 1, can will fully remove the very clean fuel storage of small foreign matter in liquid tank 5.
In addition, in present embodiment 1, fuel feed pump 9 is independent of fuel pressure pump 3 and drives when motor 8 starts.Thus, fuel feed pump 9 is irrelevant with the drive condition of fuel pressure pump 3, can attract to be stored in the clean fuel in the liquid tank 5, and stably supplies with to motor 8 with the certain flow of regulation by fuel filter 22.In addition, the fuel that motor 8 does not consume turns back in the liquid tank 5 by return pipeline 10 as residual fuel, and supply engine 8 once more circulates.
In the fuel purification supply device 1 of this present embodiment 1, as mentioned above, the flow fuel of supplying with liquid tanks 5 from filtering mechanism 4 is more than or equal to by the flow of fuel feed pump 9 from liquid tank 5 sucking-offs.Thus, as mentioned above, when fuel pressure pump 3 and fuel feed pump 9 both sides' pump drove, the fuel in the liquid tank 5 increased gradually.
Then, when the fuel in liquid tank 5 was increased to predefined upper limit amount, upper limit liquid level sensor 6a detected the liquid level of fuel.If this upper limit liquid level sensor 6a detects fuel and reaches upper limit amount,, stop the driving of fuel pressure pump 3 just the switching solenoid valve 19 of the fuel pressure pump driving component 7 that links to each other with upper limit liquid level sensor 6a can be closed so.At this moment, fuel feed pump 9 stops to have nothing to do with the driving of fuel pressure pump 3, continues flow with regulation to motor 8 fuelings.Thus, in liquid tank 5, stored fuel begins to reduce from upper limit amount gradually.Thus, can prevent that clean fuel from overflowing from liquid tank 5.
In addition, when the fuel in liquid tank 5 reduced to predefined lower limit amount, lower limit liquid level sensor 6b detected the liquid level of fuel.If this lower limit liquid level sensor 6b detects fuel and reduces to lower limit amount, just the switching solenoid valve 19 of fuel pressure pump driving component 7 can be opened once more so, driving fuel pressure pump 3.Thus, clean fuel is admitted to the liquid tank 5 from filtering mechanism 4, and fuel storage is in liquid tank 5, and storage volume increases gradually.Thus, can prevent reliably that generation runs out of gas in the liquid tank 5.
As mentioned above, by fuel is carried out force feed with the certain flow of regulation from fuel pressure pump 3, in filtering mechanism 4, during by force feed, centrifugation fuel and foreign matter are removed foreign matter fully from fuel very effectively at fuel.Thus, can in liquid tank 5, store very clean fuel.
In addition,, fuel feed pump 9 drives, so very clean fuel can be supplied with to motor 8 from liquid tank 5 with the flow all-the-time stable ground of regulation owing to being independent of fuel pressure pump 3.In addition,, the life-span of fuel filter 22 can be prolonged, in addition, configure fuel filter 22 can also be economized by supplying with very clean fuel from liquid tank 5.Thus, for example,,, in addition, also can prevent because of using imitated filter to damage motor even, also can prevent the low of efficiency of engine in the relatively poor area of fuel quality management owing to do not need to change the upkeep operation of filter.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, in present embodiment 1, the return pipeline 10 that the residual fuel that motor 8 is not consumed is returned links to each other with liquid tank 5.The residual fuel that this motor 8 is discharged is a clean fuel of having been removed foreign matter by filtering mechanism 4.Thus, by this clean residual fuel is returned liquid tank 5, clean fuel is circulated between motor 8 and liquid tank 5.Thus, the driving of fuel pressure pump 3 can be reduced and the switching times that stops etc., cost performance can be expected to improve.In addition, for example, also this return pipeline 10 directly can be connected on the fuel tank 2, residual fuel is turned back in the fuel tank 2.In addition, in following embodiment 2~7, equally also return pipeline 10 directly can be connected on the fuel tank 2.
(embodiment 2)
Below, embodiment 2 fuel purification supply device is described.At this, Fig. 2 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 2.In addition, in the following description, use identical sign flag for member, to omit explanation with structure identical with the member of explanation in the foregoing description 1.
Replace the filtering mechanism 4 of the foregoing description 1, the fuel purification supply device 31 of present embodiment 2 comprises filtering mechanism 32.In addition, omitted the circulation loop 12 of the foregoing description 1.
In present embodiment 2, filtering mechanism 32 comprises the cyclone separator 33 that is made of upside cylindrical part and the downside conus portion that reduces gradually from this cylindrical part towards the below diameter.This cyclone separator 33 is provided with the fuel that will come from fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds along the introducing port 34 that the circumferential inner surface of cylindrical part imports in the upside cylindrical part, in addition, be provided with the outlet pipe 35 that flows out for the clean fuel of having removed foreign matter at the upper-end surface central part.
In addition, the garbage can 36 that accumulates the foreign matter that is gone out by cyclone separator 33 centrifugations is installed in the underpart of cyclone separator 33.In order accumulating when a certain amount of foreign matter to be discharged to the outside, on this garbage can 36, to be connected with the discharge conduit 38 that comprises expulsion valve 37 at foreign matter.Replace being installed on the cyclone separator 33, garbage can 36 also can be configured in the below of cyclone separator 33.
Adopt the fuel purification supply device 31 of this present embodiment 2, can as following, carry out the purification and the fuel after motor is supplied with purification of fuel.
At first, driving fuel pressure pump 3 and fuel feed pump 9 when motor 8 starts.Thus, fuel pressure pump 3 attracts to be housed in fuel in the fuel tank 2 by first supply pipeline 11, and with the flow of regulation, be that cyclone separator 33 can carry out the optimal flow rate of centrifugation effectively to filtering mechanism 32 force feed fuel.
Import in the cyclone separators 33 by the fuel of fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds introducing port 34, and under the flow velocity of the inside of cyclone separator 33, be rotated motion in the best from filtering mechanism 32.Thus, can be in cyclone separator 33 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter very effectively.
The clean fuel of having removed foreign matter in cyclone separator 33 flows out from outflow opening 35, is stored in the liquid tank 5.On the other hand, in cyclone separator 33 from fuel isolated foreign matter be collected in the garbage can 36.In addition, if foreign matter accumulates in garbage can 36 more than or equal to a certain amount of, can open expulsion valve 37 so foreign matter is discharged to the outside.
In addition, the fuel that is stored in the liquid tank 5 can be supplied with to motor 8 with the stability of flow ground of regulation by fuel filter 22 by the fuel feed pump 9 that begins to drive in engine start.
In addition, the fuel purification supply device 31 of present embodiment 2 is the same with the foregoing description 1, and the upper limit amount and the lower limit amount that are stored in the fuel in the liquid tank 5 with 6 pairs of level detection members detect, and can control the driving of fuel pressure pump 3 and stops.Thus, can prevent that fuel from overflowing from liquid tank 5 or in liquid tank 5, produce unfavorable condition such as run out of gas.
As mentioned above, adopt the fuel purification supply device 31 of present embodiment 2, can be in filtering mechanism 32 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively, fuel is purified.In addition, clean fuel can be supplied with to motor 8 with the flow all-the-time stable ground of regulation.In addition, in present embodiment 2, garbage can 36 is installed in the underpart of cyclone separator 33.Thus, for example as shown in Figure 4, compare with the cyclone separator 13 of the foregoing description 1, though the foreign matter ability of removing descends a little, the foreign matter that centrifugation is gone out accumulates in the garbage can 36, can easily be discharged to the outside.In addition, also has the advantage that from the foreign matter that this garbage can 36 is discharged, contains fuel hardly.
That is, in present embodiment 2, there is no need as the foregoing description 1 will centrifugation goes out in cyclone separator 33 foreign matter return in the fuel tank 2.Therefore, for example, even to fuel tank 2 fuelings, foreign matter can not produce in fuel tank 2 because of the accumulation of time yet and accumulate.In addition, owing to the foreign matter after once separating is not recycled in the filtering mechanism 32, so can realize the high efficiency of the centrifugation of cyclone separator 33.In addition, for example,, consider influence so, have the waste treatment of the foreign matter complicated problems that becomes environment if in the foreign matter of discharging, contain a large amount of fuel.Yet, in present embodiment 2, as described in two, owing to the foreign matter of discharging, contain fuel hardly from garbage can 36, so the waste treatment of foreign matter becomes very easy.
(embodiment 3)
Fuel purification supply device to embodiment 3 describes.At this, Fig. 3 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 3.
In the fuel purification supply device 41 of present embodiment 3, filtering mechanism 42 comprises first cyclone separator 43 that is configured in upstream side and second cyclone separator 44 that is configured in the downstream side.
First cyclone separator 43 has in fact the structure identical with the cyclone separator 33 of the foregoing description 2.That is, first cyclone separator 43 comprises upside cylindrical part and the downside conus portion that is provided with introducing port 45.In addition, the upper-end surface central part at first cyclone separator 43 disposes outlet pipe 46.This outlet pipe 46 links to each other with the introducing port 50 of following second cyclone separator 44, can be with fuel supply second cyclone separator 44 after purifying in first cyclone separator 43.In addition, garbage can 47 is installed, on this garbage can 47, is connected with the discharge conduit 49 that comprises expulsion valve 48 in the underpart of first cyclone separator 43.
Second cyclone separator 44 has in fact the structure identical with the cyclone separator 13 of the foregoing description 1.That is, second cyclone separator 44 comprises upside cylindrical part and the downside conus portion that is provided with introducing port 50.In addition, the upper-end surface central part at second cyclone separator 44 disposes outlet pipe 51.In addition, comprise exhaust port 52 in the underpart of second cyclone separator 44.This exhaust port 52 links to each other with fuel tank 2 by circulation loop 12.In addition, in present embodiment 3, the upside cylindrical part of first cyclone separator 43 and second cyclone separator 44 and downside conus portion constitute with identical shape and size.
Adopt the fuel purification supply device 41 of this present embodiment 3, can as following, carry out the purification and the fuel after motor is supplied with purification of fuel.
At first, driving fuel pressure pump 3 and fuel feed pump 9 when motor 8 starts.Thus, fuel pressure pump 3 attracts to be housed in fuel in the fuel tank 2 by first supply pipeline 11, and with the flow of regulation, promptly in first cyclone separator 43, can carry out the optimal flow rate of centrifugation effectively to filtering mechanism 42 force feed fuel.
Fuel by fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds imports in first cyclone separator 43 from introducing port 45, and is rotated motion under the flow velocity of the inside of this cyclone separator 43 in the best.Thus, can be in first cyclone separator 43 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter very effectively.
The clean fuel of having removed foreign matter in this first cyclone separator 43 flows out from outlet pipe 46, carries to the introducing port 50 of second cyclone separator 44.On the other hand, the foreign matter that centrifugation goes out in first cyclone separator 43 is collected in the garbage can 47.In addition, if foreign matter accumulates in garbage can 47 more than or equal to a certain amount of, can open expulsion valve 48 so foreign matter is discharged to the outside.
Then, the fuel after the purification imports in second cyclone separator 44 from introducing port 50 in first cyclone separator 43.At this moment, import in second cyclone separator 44 flow fuel with by the flow fuel of described fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds about equally.In addition, as mentioned above, the cylindrical part of first cyclone separator 43 and second cyclone separator 44 and conus portion constitute with identical shape and size.Thus, the fuel that imports in second cyclone separator 44 also can be rotated motion under the flow velocity of the inside of second cyclone separator 44 in the best, very effectively centrifugation fuel and foreign matter.
The clean fuel of having removed foreign matter in this second cyclone separator 44 flows out from outlet pipe 51, sends in the liquid tank 5.At this moment, for example as shown in Figure 4, because second cyclone separator 44 can be removed the rate fuel purifying with the foreign matter that is better than first cyclone separator 43, so can in liquid tank 5, store very clean fuel.In addition, the fuel that is stored in the liquid tank 5 can be supplied with to motor 8 with the stability of flow ground of regulation by fuel filter 22 by fuel feed pump 9.On the other hand, isolated foreign matter is discharged from exhaust port 52 with the fuel of a part in second cyclone separator 44, turns back in the fuel tank 2.
In addition, the same with the foregoing description 1 and 2 in present embodiment 3, can utilize level detection member 6 and fuel pressure pump driving component 7 to control the driving of fuel pressure pump 3 and stop according to the storage volume that is stored in the fuel in the liquid tank 5 (liquid level height).Thus, can prevent that fuel from overflowing from liquid tank 5 or in liquid tank, 5 produce unfavorable condition such as run out of gas.
Thus, adopt the fuel purification supply device 41 of present embodiment 3, can utilize cyclone separator 43,44 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively, effectively foreign matter is removed from fuel through two stages.In addition, clean fuel can be supplied with to motor 8 with the flow all-the-time stable ground of regulation.Especially in present embodiment 3,, can have advantage of the foregoing description 1 and the advantage of the foregoing description 2 simultaneously by using first and second cyclone separator 43,44 simultaneously.
That is, in first cyclone separator 43, isolated foreign matter can accumulate in back discharge in the garbage can 47 from fuel.Thus, can easily foreign matter be discharged to the outside from the fuel supply line.Therefore, even to fuel tank 2 fuelings, foreign matter can not produce because of the accumulation of time yet and accumulate.In addition, owing to contain fuel hardly the foreign matter of discharging from garbage can 47, the waste treatment of foreign matter is very easy to.
On the other hand, second cyclone separator 44 has very outstanding foreign matter and removes ability, especially can remove fine foreign matters very effectively.Thus, can in liquid tank 5, store very clean fuel, and supply with to motor 8.Thus, the life-span of fuel filter 22 can be prolonged, in addition, also configure fuel filter 22 can be economized.
(embodiment 4)
Fuel purification supply device to embodiment 4 describes below.At this, Fig. 5 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 4.
In the fuel purification supply device 71 of present embodiment 4, filtering mechanism 72 comprises: first cyclone separator 73 and second cyclone separator 74 that is configured in the downstream side that are configured in upstream side.First cyclone separator 73 of present embodiment 4 has the structure identical with first cyclone separator 43 of the foregoing description 3 (Fig. 3).Therefore, each member of formation of first cyclone separator 73 of present embodiment 4 uses the sign flag identical with each member of formation of first cyclone separator 43 of the foregoing description 3 to represent, to omit explanation.
In addition, second cyclone separator 74 has in fact the structure identical with first cyclone separator 73 of upstream side, but it is different with first cyclone separator 73 to be configured in the connecting object of introducing port 75 on second cyclone separator 74 and outlet pipe 76.In this second cyclone separator 74, introducing port 75 links to each other with the outlet pipe 46 of first cyclone separator 73.In addition, the outlet pipe 76 of second cyclone separator 74 links to each other with liquid tank 5.That is, in the filtering mechanism 72 of present embodiment 4, first and second cyclone separator 73,74 with same structure in series is configured.In addition, in present embodiment 4, the upside cylindrical part of first and second cyclone separator 73,74 and downside conus portion constitute with identical shape and size.
Adopt the fuel purification supply device 71 of this present embodiment 4, can be as following fuel purifying, and the fuel supply motor after will purifying.
At first, fuel pressure pump 3 with fuel with the regulation flow to filtering mechanism 72 force feeds.In filtering mechanism 72, the fuel that force feed comes imports in first cyclone separator 73 with the flow of regulation, and utilizes first cyclone separator 73 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively.The clean fuel that utilizes the centrifugation of this first cyclone separator 73 and removed foreign matter is sent in second cyclone separator 74 from outlet pipe 46 outflows.On the other hand, after collecting in the garbage can 47, isolated foreign matter from fuel is discharged to the outside from discharge conduit 49.
Then, send into fuel second cyclone separator 74 by in second cyclone separator 74, carrying out centrifugation effectively, can further remove foreign matter from the outlet pipe 46 of first cyclone separator 73.In this second cyclone separator 74, further removed the clean fuel of foreign matter and sent into the liquid tank 5, and be stored in the liquid tank 5 from outlet pipe 76.Be stored in after the fuel in this liquid tank 5 and the foregoing description 1~3 the same supply engine 8.In addition, in second cyclone separator 74 from fuel isolated foreign matter collect in the garbage can 47 back and be discharged to the outside from discharge conduit 49.
As mentioned above, adopt the fuel purification supply device 71 of present embodiment 4, can utilize filtering mechanism 72 centrifugation fuel and foreign matter effectively, in addition, the clean fuel after should purifying can be supplied with to motor 8 with regulation flow all-the-time stable ground.Especially in present embodiment 4 and since in filtering mechanism 72 in series configuration have first and second cyclone separator 73,74 of garbage can, can carry out two stages so be discharged to the operation of outside after foreign matter separated from fuel.Thus,, also can in filtering mechanism 72, reliably foreign matter be separated from fuel, discharge, can stably supply with clean fuel liquid tank 5 even there is a large amount of foreign matters to sneak into fuel.
In addition, in present embodiment 4, on second cyclone separator 74, garbage can 47 is installed, and be not provided with the foregoing description 3 such will be in second cyclone separator isolated foreign matter return circulation loop 12 in the fuel tank 2.Thus, isolated foreign matter is not recycled in the filtering mechanism 72 in filtering mechanism 72, thereby can realize the high efficiency of the centrifugation of filtering mechanism 72.
In addition, for example in the foregoing description 3, owing to a part of fuel turns back to the fuel tank 2 from second cyclone separator, so send into the flow of the clean fuel the liquid tank 5 less than flow from fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds from second cyclone separator 44.Yet, in the filtering mechanism 72 of present embodiment 4, can be with clean fuel to supply with to liquid tank 5 with flow flow about equally from fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds.Therefore, compare, clean fuel can be stored in the liquid tank 5 quickly with the foregoing description 3.
(embodiment 5)
Fuel purification supply device to embodiment 5 describes.At this, Fig. 6 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 5.
In the fuel purification supply device 81 of present embodiment 5, filtering mechanism 82 disposes first cyclone separator 83 and second cyclone separator 84 in parallel.These first and second cyclone separators 83,84 have the structure identical with the cyclone separator that uses 33 in the foregoing description 2 (Fig. 2).
Thus, in the fuel purification supply device 81 of this present embodiment 5, for example, comprise that with filtering mechanism 32 in the foregoing description 2 situation of single cyclone separator 33 compares, strengthen and come force feed fuel to the flow of filtering mechanism 82 from fuel pressure pump 3.In addition, in filtering mechanism 82, the fuel that comes from fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds is divided into two-way, and respectively with the flow of regulation to first and second cyclone separator 83,84 force feed fuel.Thus, can in first and second cyclone separator 83,84, carry out centrifugation effectively respectively, foreign matter is removed from fuel.
Then, the clean fuel of having removed foreign matter in first and second cyclone separator 83,84 is sent into liquid tank 5 with the flow of regulation respectively from the cyclone separator 83,84 of configuration in parallel.In present embodiment 5,,, clean fuel promptly can be stored in the liquid tank 5 so can strengthen fuel supply flow to liquid tank 5 owing to supply with clean fuel to liquid tank 5 respectively from the cyclone separator of configuration in parallel like this.On the other hand, in first and second cyclone separator 83,84 from fuel isolated foreign matter can be in collecting each garbage can 36,36 back be discharged to the outside from discharge conduit 38,38.
If can strengthen the flow of the clean fuel of supplying with to liquid tank 5 as mentioned above, so also can strengthen from the supply flow of liquid tank 5 to the fuel of motor 8 supplies.Therefore, even carry motor that for example fuel consumption is big, also can supply with clean fuel to motor 8 in all-the-time stable ground as motor 8.Thus, the fuel purification supply device 81 of present embodiment 5 is applicable to the big motor of air displacement that for example carries on large-scale building machinery.
(embodiment 6)
Fuel purification supply device to embodiment 6 describes.At this, Fig. 7 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 6.
In the fuel purification supply device 91 of present embodiment 6, four cyclone separators 93~96 of filtering mechanism 92 series parallel connection ground configuration first to fourth.That is, first cyclone separator 93 and second cyclone separator 94 in series dispose, and in addition, the 3rd cyclone separator 95 and the 4th cyclone separator 96 in series dispose.In addition, the pipeline of first and second cyclone separator 93,94 after being connected in series be connected in series after the pipeline of the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96 dispose parallel with one anotherly.
In this filtering mechanism 92, first and second cyclone separator 93,94 has and the identical structure of first and second cyclone separator 43,44 in the foregoing description 3 (Fig. 3), on first cyclone separator 93, garbage can 47 is installed, on the exhaust port 52 of second cyclone separator 94, is connected with circulation loop 12.In addition, the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96 has and the identical structure of first and second cyclone separator 73,74 in the foregoing description 4 (Fig. 4), is separately installed with garbage can 47 on the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96.
Adopt the fuel purification supply device 91 of this present embodiment 6, in filtering mechanism 92, the fuel that comes from fuel pressure pump 3 force feeds branches to the pipeline of the pipeline of first and second cyclone separator 93,94 and the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96 with the flow of regulation respectively.
The fuel that branches in the pipeline of first and second cyclone separator 93,94 is the same with the foregoing description 3, at first carries out effective centrifugation in first cyclone separator 93.Removed the clean fuel of foreign matter and send into second cyclone separator 94 from outlet pipe 46 in this first cyclone separator 93, in addition, isolated foreign matter is discharged to the outside after accumulating in the garbage can 47 from fuel.In addition, the clean fuel of sending here from first cyclone separator 93 is then removed foreign matter with the outstanding foreign matter ability of removing second cyclone separator 94.Then, in second cyclone separator 94, removed the very clean fuel supply liquid tank 5 of foreign matter.In addition, isolated foreign matter is discharged from exhaust port 52 with a part of fuel from fuel in second cyclone separator 94, and turns back in the fuel tank 2.
On the other hand, the fuel that branches in the pipeline of the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96 is the same with the foregoing description 4, at first utilizes the 3rd cyclone separator 95 to carry out effective centrifugation.Removed the clean fuel of foreign matter and send into the 4th cyclone separator 96 from outlet pipe 46 in the 3rd cyclone separator 95, in addition, isolated foreign matter is discharged to the outside after accumulating in the garbage can 47 from fuel.In addition, in the 4th cyclone separator 96, the clean fuel of sending here from the 3rd cyclone separator 95 is carried out further centrifugation.Then, the clean fuel of having removed foreign matter in the 4th cyclone separator 96 is supplied with liquid tank 5 from outlet pipe 76.In addition, isolated foreign matter accumulates in the garbage can 47 from fuel in the 4th cyclone separator 96, and is discharged to the outside.
As mentioned above, the fuel purification supply device 91 of present embodiment 6 can be obtained the effect identical with the various embodiments described above.In addition, in present embodiment 6, as mentioned above, in filtering mechanism 92, the pipeline of first and second cyclone separator 93,94 and the pipeline of the 3rd and the 4th cyclone separator 95,96 are disposed parallel with one anotherly, can be from each bar pipeline with clean fuel supply liquid tank 5.Thus, can strengthen the supply flow of the clean fuel of supplying with to liquid tank 5, thereby clean fuel promptly can be stored in the liquid tank 5.
(embodiment 7)
Fuel purification supply device to embodiment 7 describes.At this, Fig. 8 is the schematic representation of structure of schematically representing the fuel purification supply device of present embodiment 7.
The fuel purification supply device 101 of present embodiment 7 constitutes the inside that filtering mechanism 102 and liquid tank 5 is configured in fuel tank 2.Be configured in filtering mechanisms 102 in this fuel tank 2 and have and the identical structure of filtering mechanism 32 in the foregoing description 2 (Fig. 2), on cyclone separator 33, garbage can 36 is installed with introducing port 34 and outlet pipe 35.In addition, in present embodiment 7,, dispose discharge conduit 38 and expulsion valve 37 in the outside of fuel tank 2 for the foreign matter that easily will accumulate in the garbage can 36 is discharged to the outside.
In addition, in present embodiment 7, be provided with filter bowl 103 in fuel tank 2, fuel tank 2 is connected with the 1st supply pipeline 11 by filter bowl 103.By filter bowl 103 so is set, can reduce the foreign matter that in the fuel of filtering mechanism 102 force feeds, contains.
In present embodiment 7, by filtering mechanism 102 and liquid tank 5 being configured in the inside of fuel tank 2, compactness that can implement device.In addition, in present embodiment 7, the residual fuel of discharging from motor 8 turns back to the liquid tank 5 that is configured in the fuel tank 2 by return pipeline 10.Thus, the residual fuel after 8 heating of launched machine is flowed through when being configured in return pipeline 10 in the fuel tank 2 or when being stored in the liquid tank 5, can be utilized the fuel that are housed in the fuel tank 2 to cool off.
For example, in in the past building machinery etc., possess cooling units such as oil cooler in order to cool off the residual fuel after launched machine heats, but as present embodiment 7, utilize the fuel that are housed in the fuel tank 2 to carry out the cooling of residual fuel, can save cooling units such as oil cooler is set.Thus, can realize the reduction of cost and the further compactness of device.
In addition, in present embodiment 7, being formed on the pipe arrangement joining portion in the fuel tank 2 as the joining portion of first supply pipeline 11 and cyclone separator 33 etc., for example, even produce the leakage of fuel, the fuel that leaks from this joining portion also just flows in the fuel tank 2, can prevent to flow out to the outside.Thus, by filtering mechanism 102 and liquid tank 5 are configured in the fuel tank 2, can realize the raising of Security.
In addition, in present embodiment 7, filtering mechanism 102 has the single cyclone separator 33 that garbage can 36 is installed, but the present invention is not limited thereto.For example, replace cyclone separator 33, can comprise also that at the filtering mechanism in the present embodiment 7 102 foreign matter shown in above-mentioned embodiment 1 (Fig. 1) removes the outstanding cyclone separator of ability 13.
In addition, in present embodiment 7, for example as shown in Figure 9, and also can be the same with the foregoing description 4 (Fig. 5), in series have first cyclone separator 73 and second cyclone separator 74.In addition, also can as the foregoing description 5, dispose first and second cyclone separator in parallel, also can as the foregoing description 6, dispose four cyclone separators of first to fourth in series parallel connection ground.Thus, can obtain the effect identical with the various embodiments described above.In addition, in the present invention, be configured in the not special restriction of number of the cyclone separator in the filtering mechanism, also can increase the number of cyclone separator and their series, parallel or the configuration of series parallel connection ground.
Industrial utilizability
The present invention goes for carrying the fuel supply system on automobile and building machinery etc. Especially doing For starting in the frequent area of using of the low fuel of the quality of sneaking into a large amount of foreign matters of the fuel of supply engine Exceedingly useful during building machinery etc.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of fuel purification supply device with supply engine behind the fuel detergenting, is characterized in that, comprising:
Accommodate the fuel tank of described fuel;
Purify the filtering mechanism of described fuel;
With fuel from described fuel tank sucking-off and with the flow of regulation to the fuel pressure pump of described filtering mechanism force feed;
Store the liquid tank of the fuel after described filtering mechanism purifies;
The level detection member that the liquid level height that is stored in the fuel in the described liquid tank is detected;
The fuel pressure pump driving component that link to each other with described level detection member, the fuel in described liquid tank stops described fuel pressure pump when driving described fuel pressure pump, the fuel in described liquid tank more than or equal to upper limit amount during smaller or equal to lower limit amount; And
Attraction is stored in the described fuel in the described liquid tank and supplies with the fuel feed pump of described motor,
Described filtering mechanism comprises makes the fuel of sending here from described fuel force feed pump pressure be rotated the cyclone separator that the centrifugation of fuel and foreign matter is carried out in motion.
2, fuel purification supply device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cyclone separator has the exhaust port that foreign matter that described centrifugation is gone out is discharged with a part of fuel, and this exhaust port links to each other with described fuel tank by pipe arrangement.
3, fuel purification supply device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the garbage can that accumulates the foreign matter that described centrifugation goes out is configured in the underpart of described cyclone separator.
As each described fuel purification supply device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 4, described filtering mechanism disposes a plurality of described cyclone separators with series, parallel or series-parallel form.
5, fuel purification supply device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described filtering mechanism has first cyclone separator that is configured in upstream side and second cyclone separator that is configured in the downstream side,
Described first cyclone separator disposes the garbage can that accumulates the foreign matter that centrifugation goes out in this first cyclone separator in the underpart,
Described second cyclone separator has the exhaust port that foreign matter that centrifugation in this second cyclone separator is gone out is discharged with the fuel of a part, and this exhaust port links to each other with described fuel tank by pipe arrangement,
With described second cyclone separator of fuel supply after purifying in described first cyclone separator.
6, as each described fuel purification supply device in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, dispose the return pipeline that will turn back to from the residual fuel of described motor discharge the described liquid tank.
As each described fuel purification supply device in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that 7, described fuel pressure pump is any in oil pressure actuated pump, motor-drive pump and the exhaust gas drive pump.
CN 200610108627 2005-07-28 2006-07-27 Fuel purification supply device Pending CN1904342A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005218631A JP2007032460A (en) 2005-07-28 2005-07-28 Fuel purifying supply device
JP2005218631 2005-07-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1904342A true CN1904342A (en) 2007-01-31

Family

ID=37673672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610108627 Pending CN1904342A (en) 2005-07-28 2006-07-27 Fuel purification supply device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007032460A (en)
CN (1) CN1904342A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954487A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-03-06 浙江永源机电制造有限公司 Burning system
CN118056070A (en) * 2021-10-06 2024-05-17 三井易艾斯有限公司 Fuel supply device capable of using multiple fuels

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5093016B2 (en) * 2008-09-17 2012-12-05 コベルコ建機株式会社 Fuel supply device
JP5633410B2 (en) * 2011-02-07 2014-12-03 株式会社デンソー Foreign object trap
DE102017109274A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 Ti Automotive Technology Center Gmbh Method and arrangement for conveying fuel in a fuel tank
KR102462338B1 (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-11-03 신흥정공(주) System in which a plurality of centrifuges are selectively connected in series or parallel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102954487A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-03-06 浙江永源机电制造有限公司 Burning system
CN102954487B (en) * 2011-12-02 2015-06-24 浙江永源机电制造有限公司 Burning system
CN118056070A (en) * 2021-10-06 2024-05-17 三井易艾斯有限公司 Fuel supply device capable of using multiple fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2007032460A (en) 2007-02-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1904342A (en) Fuel purification supply device
CN1098217C (en) Apparatus and method for treatment of waste water and/or exhaust gases containing fluorine and surface active agents
CN2512525Y (en) Reutilizing and processing device for waste household electric appliance
CN1261184C (en) Filter press type dewatering system, dewatering method, dewater, check valve, and opening/closing valve
CN1204952C (en) Apparatus for removing removed substance from fluid
CN1304764C (en) Liquid cylinder
CN1486210A (en) Water filter
CN1728429A (en) Fuel cell system
CN1543537A (en) Fuel filter and fuel supply device
CN1125909A (en) Washing device and oily water separator and filtration device which are optimal for U
CN1275799A (en) Method for making semiconductor device
CN1300455C (en) Fuel feeding systems
CN101095990A (en) Defoaming method for the foam well drilling
CN201077979Y (en) Blue algae cleaning machine
CN1824398A (en) Foodstuff garbage processor
CN1517141A (en) Filter device and filter method using the filter device
CN101045569A (en) Reverse osmosis device
CN220678178U (en) Oil purifying device
CN206476824U (en) A kind of biological degrading sewage processor
CN210117325U (en) High-performance environment-friendly anaerobic fermentation sludge treatment device
CN110451731A (en) A kind of sewage cleaning plant
CN1754037A (en) Oil-feeding device for engine
CN211338847U (en) Leading filtration system of municipal administration sewage detection
CN210874360U (en) Suction circulation area filter equipment
CN216418472U (en) Separation device based on organic polymer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication