CN1889619A - Metering method in 3G mobile communication system - Google Patents
Metering method in 3G mobile communication system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A charging method of the third generation mobile communication system includes inserting user type and/or contracted priority level information as portion of user contracted data in MSC / VLR by HLR when user device position is updated, deciding priority level to be used on current call in call course dynamically by MSC / VLR, carrying user type and/or priority level information in toll ticket sent to charging center or in IDP message sent to SCP, applying different charge rate or mode to carry out charging by SCP or charging center according to user type and/or priority level information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the 3G (Third Generation) Moblie technology, particularly the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system).
Background technology
Mobile communications network enters Generation Mobile Telecommunication System (The Second Generation from 20 end of the centurys, be called for short " 2G ") since, obtained developing rapidly, (the Global System of Mobile communication of global system for mobile communications wherein, be called for short " GSM ") rely on it to use widely, become the mobile commercial network of Global coverage face maximum at present.
With public switched telephone network (Public Switched Telephone Network, be called for short " PSTN ") for the fixed communication network of representative and the mobile communications network take GSM as representative have been very ripe technology, can provide perfect voice communications services for the user. In PSTN and GSM, solved phone calling, the roaming etc. basic call business and basic charging method thereof.
3G (Third Generation) Moblie (The Third Generation, be called for short " 3G ") except being significantly improved than 2G aspect the bandwidth, the mobile value-added service that can also support more to enrich is to meet consumers' demand, and mobile value-added service becomes China's Mobile Communications Market new growth engines.
In communication network, intelligent network is a kind of network architecture that is connected with basic networks such as PSTN, GSM, and so-called intelligence refers to access the data of storing, the ability of processing these data and judging according to these data. Intelligent net system can be realized and service control faster, easier and more flexibly. Intelligent network is generally by Service Switching Point (Service Switch Point, abbreviation " SSP "), several parts such as service control point (Service Control Point is called for short " SCP "), ip intelligent peripherals, business management system, service creation environment form.
Wherein, SSP is the tie point that connects existing mobile communications network and intelligent network, and the function of access intelligent network is provided. SSP can detect the request of IN service, and communicates by letter with SCP, for example the request of SCP is made response, is allowed the service logic among the SCP to affect call treatment.
SCP then is the core component of intelligent network, its storage user data and service logic. The major function of SCP is to receive Query Information and the Query Database that SSP sends here, and carries out various decodings. Simultaneously, the call event that SCP reports according to SSP starts different service logics, and sends the calling control instruction according to this service logic to corresponding SSP, thereby realizes various intelligent calls.
Introduce the customization that the mobile network strengthens logic in the GSM 2+ stage and used (Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic, be called for short " CAMEL "), CAMEL Subscription Information (CAMEL Subscription Information is called for short " CSI ") is used in the triggering that has wherein defined IN service. Specifically, CAMEL-Subscription-Information (Originating Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced LogicSubscription Information is used in the customization that caller uses the originating terminal mobile network to strengthen logic, be called for short " O-CSI "), and CAMEL-Subscription-Information (Terminating Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced LogicSubscription Information is used in the called customization of using the fast mobile terminal net to strengthen logic in mobile gateway office, be called for short " T-CSI "), use and land the customization that end office's fast mobile terminal net strengthens logic and use CAMEL-Subscription-Information (VMSC Terminating CAMEL Subscription Information is called for short " VT-CSI ") in the mobile end office (EO) of landing.
Therefore, by above-mentioned network structure, the general charging mode for various mobile services has two kinds at present: rear way of paying and prepayment mode.
Charging way is by switch ticket to be issued rear charging center wherein, carries out charging by rear charging center according to the information in the ticket again.
Prepayment mode be by switch in calling out beginning and calling procedure some critical event points and all report corresponding message and carry relevant information to SCP during end of calling, the message that is reported by the SCP basis is again carried out real-time deduction.
Because 3G network provides more and more abundanter business, providing different service quality and ranks for different customers is the direction of the up-to-date concern of operator. The charging method that this paper relates to just is based on the charging method of the embodiment customization difference on original basic charging method.
In general, the influence factor of user's charging rate has a lot, user's time of conversing (rate on daytime is just than the height at night usually) for example, type of call (video call and the rate of faxing are just than the height of normal voice calls) etc. In addition, the difference of customers, rate also can be different, such as the rate of army's network users or group user just may be with the general user different.
At present, in 3G, there is multiple charging method to realize different customers and the different service distinctive charging that provides.
Wherein, prior art one is that charging center and SCP distinguish customers' charging according to the Subscriber Number section. This charging method is for the user, and the code scheme restriction ratio of number is larger, if in case the user need to change the class of subscriber of oneself, just needs to change number; For charging center and SCP, need the corresponding relation of maintenance customer's number segment and customers, meticulous if number segment is divided, meeting is so that the data volume that charging center and SCP need to safeguard is quite huge.
Prior art two is that other user of needs region class is signed up as intelligent subscriber, and be signed up as different service keys according to the different classes of of these users at HLR, switch triggers intelligence to SCP according to intelligent CAMEL-Subscription-Information, distinguish the user of different customers by SCP according to different service keys again, realize different rate control.
If but a large number of users all is signed up as intelligent subscriber, because the flow process of intelligent subscriber is more complicated than non intelligent user's flow process, meeting is so that network load increases the weight of, connecting time prolongs, and needs use the more network equipment.
In fact at present third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project is called for short " 3GPP ") agreement has been supported the signatory of class of subscriber (Category) and has been transmitted. Operator can realize by class of subscriber the differentiation of customers.
According to agreement, when upgrading in the position, this class of subscriber can be preserved by the MSC/VLR at user place together with other user profile, and starts, obtains during terminating call these CAMEL-Subscription-Information the user.
Below be the definition of the class of subscriber stipulated in 3GPP TS 29.002 agreements:
SubscriberData::＝SEQUENCE{
Subscription data: :=sequence
msisdn[1]ISDN-AddressString OPTIONAL，
ISDN address string [1] ISDN address string is optional,
category[2]Category OPTIONAL，
Class of subscriber [2] class of subscriber is optional,
(other omit)
}
Category::＝OCTET STRING(SIZE(1))
Class of subscriber:: the character string of=octet (size (1))
--The internal structure is defined in CCITT Rec Q.763.
-the CCITT agreement Q.763 in the definition of internal structure is arranged.
The CCITT Rec Q.763 class of subscriber of middle definition is defined as follows shown in the table 1:
| 00000000 | Calling party ' s category unknown at this time (national use) Caller Category this moment unknown (domestic use) |
| 00000001 | Operator, language French operator, French |
| 00000010 | Operator, language English operator, English |
| 00000011 | Operator, language German operator, German |
| 00000100 | Operator, language Russian operator, Russian |
| 00000101 | Operator, language Spanish operator, Spanish |
| 00000110 00000111 00001000 | (available to Administrations for selection a particular language by mutual agreement) (can by the self-defined special languages of operator) |
| 00001001 | Reserved (see Recommendation Q.104) is (introduction in seeing Q.104) (attention) (domestic use) of (national use) reservation (Note) |
| 00001010 | Ordinary calling subscriber domestic consumer |
| 00001011 | Calling subscriber with priority has the calling contractor of priority |
| 00001100 | Data call (voice band data) data call (Voice Band Data) |
| 00001101 | Test call test call |
| 00001110 | Spare is for subsequent use |
| 00001111 | The Payphone pay phone |
| 0,001 0000 to 1,101 1111 | Spare is for subsequent use |
| 1,110 0000 to 1,111 1110 | Use in the reserved for national use reserving state |
| 11111111 | Spare is for subsequent use |
Table 1
Usually, operator can use reservation as shown in table 1 or enumerated value for subsequent use to define the class of subscriber of various customers. Especially, special signatory if operator does not do, class of subscriber defaults to domestic consumer (0 0001010).
This class of subscriber is not well used at present, and following two aspects are specifically arranged:
(1) in fact, supported Caller Category by initial intelligent Event Detection Point (Initial Detection Point among the 3GPP TS 23.078 (CAMEL agreement) at present, abbreviation " IDP ") message (also being article one message that intelligence reports) passes to SCP, but does not support called subscriber's classification to pass to SCP. As shown in table 2 below:
| Information element name information element title | The MO mobile originating | MF moves forward | MT is at the mobile terminating of gateway exchange | VT is at the mobile terminating of end office (EO) | The Description explanation |
| Calling Party Category Caller Category | M | C | C | C | Indicates the type of calling party (e.g., operator, pay phone, ordinary subscriber). the class of subscriber of indication status of calling (for example, operator, pay phone, common contractor) |
Table 2
Like this, SCP only can carry out the charging of different rates according to the signatory class of subscriber of operator for the pre-payment calling subscribe.
(2) at present among the 3GPP TS 32.205 (charging protocol), switch passes in the ticket of charging center does not have user category information, so the charging center can't be according to class of subscriber to different customers differentiated charging.
Mobile originating (Mobile Originated Call is called for short " MOC ") ticket is as shown in table 3 below:
| The Field project | 2G | 3G | The Description explanation |
| Record Type ticket type | Essential | Essential | Mobile originated. moves initially |
| The world that Served IMSI serves (domestic) mobile identification number | Essential | Essential | IMSI of the calling party. calling subscribe's the world (domestic) mobile identification number |
Table 3
Mobile terminal calling (Mobile Terminating Call in GMSC is called for short " MTC ") ticket is as shown in table 4 below:
| The Field project | 2G | 3G | The Description explanation |
| Record Type ticket type | Essential | Essential | Mobile Terminated. mobile terminating |
| The world that Served IMSI serves (domestic) mobile identification number | Essential | Essential | IMSI of the called party. called subscriber's the world (domestic) mobile identification number |
Table 4
In addition, in 3GPP TS22.067,3GPP TS23.067 and 3GPP TS 24.067, defined a kind of supplementary service, be called and strengthen multipriority and seize (enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption is called for short " eMLPP "). The application of this business in MSC is mainly reflected in when resource anxiety (or without available resources), and the calling of high priority can be seized the resource of low Priority Call, preferentially guarantees the high-priority call connection, realizes diversity service.
Operator can be according to the difference of customers like this, to the signatory different eMLPP priority level of user, and for the different fast call establishment of customers' definition of different priority, seize ability (comprising mobile originating and switching), and can the interface allocated circuit of this calling be seized by other users, such as high priority should have the function of maintenance by the circuit resource that discharges low priority call and obtain not by other user this circuit that accounts for, thereby make different customers enjoy the experience of different service quality.
User's operable limit priority in network of can in HLR, contracting, specifically, priority is divided into 7 grades: A, B, 0,1,2,3,4,5, wherein two priority of A, B are that network internal keep to be used, and do not allow user's contract (use of this subscription data is determined by Virtual network operator). User's default call priority of can also in HLR, contracting, and allow the user to revise this priority by the operation of terminal, but this priority can not be higher than the limit priority that the user contracts. Precedence information can be inserted among the VLR with SubscriberData (subscription data) when upgrading in the position equally.
Below be the definition of the EMLPP that stipulates in 3GPP TS 29.002 agreements:
SubscriberData::＝SEQUENCE{
Subscription data: :=sequence
msisdn[1]ISDN-AddressString OPTIONAL，
ISDN address string [1] ISDN address string is optional,
category[2]Category OPTIONAL，
Class of subscriber [2] class of subscriber is optional,
……
provisionedSS[7]Ext-SS-InfoList OPTIONAL，
The supplementary service tabulation that the supplementary service [7] of supporting is supported is optional,
……
}
Ext-SS-InfoList::＝SEQUENCE SIZE(1..maxNumOfSS)OF
Ext-SS-Info
The supplementary service tabulation of supporting: :=sequence (1.. supplementary service maximum number) OF supplementary service information
Ext-SS-Info::＝CHOICE{
Supplementary service information: :=select
forwardingInfo [0]Ext-ForwInfo，
The definition of Redirection Information [0] Redirection Information,
callBarringInfo [1]Ext-CallBarInfo，
Call blocking information [1] call blocking definition,
cug-Info [2]CUG-Info，
The definition of closed user group information [2] closed user group,
ss-Data [3]Ext-SS-Data，
The definition of supplementary service data [3] supplementary service data,
emlpp-Info[4]EMLPP-Info
Emlpp information [4] EMLPP information definition
}
EMLPP-Info::＝SEQUENCE{
The EMLPP information definition: :=sequence
maximumentitledPriority EMLPP-Priority，
Limit priority EMLPP priority definition,
defaultPriority EMLPP-Priority，
Default priorities EMLPP priority definition,
extensionContainer ExtensionContainer OPTIONAL，
The expansion expansion is optional
…}
EMLPP-Priority::＝INTEGER(0..15)
The EMLPP priority definition: :=integer (0..15)
priorityLevelA EMLPP-Priority::＝6
Priority A EMLPP priority definition: :=6
priorityLevelB EMLPP-Priority::＝5
Priority B EMLPP priority definition: :=5
priorityLevel0 EMLPP-Priority::＝0
Priority 0 EMLPP priority definition: :=0
priorityLevel1 EMLPP-Priority::＝1
Priority 1 EMLPP priority definition: :=1
priorityLevel2 EMLPP-Priority::＝2
Priority 2 EMLPP priority definition: :=2
priorityLevel3 EMLPP-Priority::＝3
Priority 3 EMLPP priority definition: :=3
priorityLevel4 EMLPP-Priority::＝4
Priority 4 EMLPP priority definition: :=4
Because the appearance of eMLPP business so that operator realized for different customers under different network condition, differentiated service is provided dynamically. Correspondingly, the priority level that operator contracts according to the user or the priority level of service is provided for the user in this is called out, can adopt different rate accountings, in prior art one in prior art three, all can not be definite when time rate of calling dynamically according to the User Priority of actual use in calling out, do not have at present this professional charging method yet.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide the charging method in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system), can dynamically distinguish customers and carry out differentiated charging so that meet the GSM of 3GPP standard.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the charging method in a kind of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system), comprise following steps:
Attaching position register inserts switching equipment with the user contracting data of this subscriber equipment when position updating of user's set, wherein comprise class of subscriber and/or signatory precedence information;
The information such as priority that described switching equipment is contracted according to network condition and user in calling procedure are determined dynamically when time calling out the priority of using;
Described switching equipment sends charging message to billing function equipment, wherein comprises by the class of subscriber of user's fee and/or signatory precedence information and the precedence information of use;
Described billing function equipment carries out charging according to class of subscriber and/or the precedence information in the charging message of receiving.
Wherein, described switching equipment is mobile switching centre.
In this external described method, comprise calling subscribe's class of subscriber and/or precedence information in the charging message that the switching equipment at calling subscriber equipment place sends to described billing function equipment;
The class of subscriber and/or the precedence information that comprise the called subscriber in the charging message that the switching equipment at called subscriber equipment place sends to described billing function equipment.
In this external described method, described precedence information comprises enhancing multipriority and the preempting priority that default enhancing multipriority that the user contracts and preempting priority and calling are used.
In this external described method, when described billing function equipment carries out charging, different class of subscribers and/or priority are adopted different rate accountings.
In this external described method, way of paying after described subscriber equipment uses, described billing function equipment is the charging center, described charging message is ticket.
In this external described method, described subscriber equipment uses prepayment mode, and described billing function equipment is service control point, and described charging message is initial Detection Point message.
By relatively finding, the main distinction of technical scheme of the present invention and prior art is, when position updating of user's set, HLR inserts MSC/VLR with class of subscriber and/or signatory priority (such as eMLPP) information as the part of user contracting data, MSC/VLR is dynamic the decision when the inferior priority of using of calling out in calling procedure, and in the IDP message that sends to SCP or the ticket that sends to the charging center, carrying class of subscriber and/or precedence information, SCP or charging center use different rate or modes to carry out charging according to class of subscriber and/or precedence information.
Difference on this technical scheme, brought comparatively significantly beneficial effect:
(1) because class of subscriber dynamically is recorded in ticket or is reported in the message of SCP, so the user can arbitrarily change the class of subscriber of oneself at any time, and not being subjected to the restriction of number segment, call proceeding speed can not reduce because of extra triggering IN process yet.
(2) by at switch with increasing called subscriber's Cailed Party Category (called subscriber's classification) in IDP (VT situation) message of SCP and report SCP by the VT IN process, so that SCP can distinguish the called party client group and by different rate accountings.
(3) because in ticket and report in the message of SCP and increased respectively eMLPP information, thus can be more accurately and the dynamically service of the different stage in the current talking process, enjoyed of recording user, thus realize the differentiation charge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the user position update flow chart according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the charging method flow chart among the 3G of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the charging method flow chart among the 3G of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention is as follows to the content modification of 3GPP TS23.078 (CAMEL) agreement:
(1) for VT flow process (the called IN process in the mobile end office (EO)), it is as shown in table 5 below to increase called subscriber's classification in IDP message:
| Information element name information element title | The MO mobile originating | MF moves forward | MT is at the mobile terminating of gateway exchange | VT is at the mobile terminating of end office (EO) | The Description explanation |
| Calling Party Category Caller Category | M | C | C | C | Indicates the type of calling party (e.g., operator, pay phone, ordinary subscriber). the class of subscriber of indication status of calling (for example, operator, pay phone, common contractor) |
| Called Party Category called subscriber classification | - | - | - | M | Indicares the type of called party (e.g., operator, pay phone, ordinary subscriber). indicate called class of subscriber (for example, operator, pay phone, common contractor) |
Table 5
Like this, for the pre-payment called subscriber, SCP can carry out the charging of different rates according to the signatory class of subscriber of operator.
(2) professional for cooperation eMLPP, the eMLPP priority parameters that the current calling of the eMLPP priority parameters that the increase user contracts in IDP message and user is used, as shown in table 6 below:
| Information element name information element title | The MO mobile originating | MF moves forward | MT is at the mobile terminating of gateway exchange | VT is at the mobile terminating of end office (EO) | The Description explanation |
| The eMLPP default priorities that Subscriber Default eMLPP Priority user contracts | C | - | - | C | Indicates the default eMLPP priority of calling party in MO. Indicates the default eMLPP priority of called party in MT. in the MO flow process, the eMLPP default priorities that the indication status of calling user contracts. In the MT flow process, the eMLPP default priorities that the indication called subscriber contracts. |
| The eMLPP priority of using during Call eMLPP Priority calls out | C | - | - | C | The eMLPP priority that Indicates the eMLPP priority used. indicating call uses. |
Table 6
In addition, 3GPP TS 32.205 agreements have stipulated that switch passes to the cell of the various tickets of charging center, wherein, in MOC and MTC ticket, replenish user classification information and eMLPP information, so that deduct fees by user category information and eMLPP data separation customers easily in the charging center, the MOC ticket is as shown in table 7 below:
| The Field project | 2G | 3G | The Description explanation |
| Record Type ticket type | Essential | Essential | Mobile originated. moves initially |
| The mobile identification number in the world that Served IMSI serves (domestic) | Essential | Essential | IMSI of the calling party. calling subscribe's the mobile identification number in the world (domestic) |
| Subscriber Category class of subscriber | Essential | Essential | The class of subscriber that Indicates the category of calling party. indication status of calling user contracts. |
| The eMLPP default priorities that Subscriber Default eMLPP Priority user contracts | Optional | Optional | The eMLPP priority that Indicates the default eMLPP priority of calling party. indication status of calling user contracts. |
| Call eMLPP Priority calls out the eMLPP priority of using | Optional | Optional | The eMLPP priority that Indicates the eMLPP priority used. indicating call uses. |
Table 7
The MTC ticket is as shown in table 8 below:
| The Field project | 2G | 3G | The Description explanation |
| Record Type ticket type | Essential | Essential | Mobile Terminated. mobile terminating |
| The mobile identification number in the world that Served IMSI serves (domestic) | Essential | Essential | IMSI of the called party. called subscriber's the mobile identification number in the world (domestic) |
| Subscrier Category class of subscriber | Essential | Essential | The class of subscriber that Indicates the category of called party. indication called subscriber contracts. |
| The Field project | 2G | 3G | The Description explanation |
| The eMLPP default priorities that Subscriber Default eMLPP Priority user contracts | Optional | Optional | The eMLPP priority that Indicates the default eMLPP priority of called party. indication called subscriber contracts. |
| Call eMLPP Priority calls out the eMLPP priority of using | Optional | Optional | The eMLPP priority that Indicates the eMLPP priority used. indicating call uses. |
Table 8
Because class of subscriber dynamically is recorded in ticket or is reported in the message of SCP, so the user can arbitrarily change the class of subscriber of oneself at any time, and be not subjected to the restriction of number segment, call proceeding speed can not reduce because of extra triggering IN process yet.
Charging method among the 3G of first embodiment of the invention be for the user general for rear way of paying and prepayment mode, wherein, user's position updating process is as shown in Figure 1.
In step 101, during user position update, to MSC/VLR launch position update request.
In step 102, MSC/VLR initiates this user's position updating request to the HLR under this user.
In step 103, the HLR under the user sends to the current place MSC/VLR of user and inserts subscriber data message, wherein can carry signatory eMLPP information or Category information or carry simultaneously eMLPP information and Category information. MSC/VLR is kept at this locality with eMLPP, the Category information of receiving.
In step 104, MSC/VLR returns to this HLR and inserts the user data response, and data are inserted successfully.
In step 105, HLR returns the message that this user position update is accepted.
In step 106, MSC/VLR sends the position to the user and upgrades the message of accepting.
The charging method of postpaid service user's calling and conversation as shown in Figure 2.
In step 201, the calling subscribe makes a call, and sends originating call message to this user's mobile originating MSC/VLR.
In step 202, mobile originating MSC/VLR is according to the calling subscriber identification in the originating call message, find local this calling subscribe's who preserves CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and according to the CSI called subscriber identification in the originating call message this calling is sent to mobile terminating MSC/VLR under the called subscriber.
In step 203, after mobile terminating MSC/VLR receives originating call message, find local this called subscriber's who preserves CAMEL-Subscription-Information according to wherein CSI called subscriber identification, and originating call is transmitted to the called subscriber.
In step 204, the called subscriber responds originating call, returns ALERTING message.
In step 205, mobile terminating MSC/VLR is transmitted to mobile originating MSC/VLR with ALERTING message.
In step 206, ALERTING message is moved originating MS C/VLR and is forwarded to the calling subscribe.
In step 207, the called subscriber answers, and sends response message to mobile terminating MSC/VLR.
In step 208, mobile terminating MSC/VLR assigns talk link is to the called subscriber, and records the priority of distributing to this link under the current resource situation, and response message is transmitted to mobile originating MSC/VLR.
In step 209, mobile originating MSC/VLR is calling subscribe's distribute links also, and response message is transmitted to the calling subscribe, and calling subscribe and called subscriber's talking link are connected.
In step 210, calling subscribe and called subscriber converse.
In step 211, called subscriber's on-hook, and send release message to mobile terminating MSC/VLR.
In step 212, release message is transmitted to mobile originating MSC/VLR.
In step 213, mobile originating MSC/VLR is transmitted to the calling subscribe with release message.
In step 214, the calling subscribe returns Release complete to this release message response.
In step 215, mobile originating is transmitted to mobile terminating MSC/VLR with Release complete.
In step 216, mobile originating MSC/VLR is according to eMLPP information and other call-information in the conversation, the time of carrying out such as Caller Category, air time length, conversation etc., generates the MOC ticket, and the MOC ticket is sent to the charging center.
In step 217, mobile terminating MSC/VLR sends to the called subscriber with Release complete, finishes the release of talking link.
In step 218, mobile terminating MSC/VLR is also according to eMLPP information and other call-information in the conversation, such as called subscriber's classification etc., generates the MTC ticket, and the MTC ticket is sent to the charging center.
The charging center inquires the service rate of appropriate level eMLPP business according to the ticket of user A and user B, according to respectively charging of call-information. Because in ticket, increased eMLPP information, thus the more exactly service of the different stage in the current talking process, enjoyed of recording user, thus realize the differentiation charge.
The charging method of the pre-payment caller and called users among the 3G of second embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 3.
Step 301 is with step 201.
In step 302, mobile originating MSC/VLR sends IDP message to mobile originating SCP, begins to prepare charging by mobile originating SCP, and determines in real time rate according to the eMLPP information that the Caller Category that carries in the IDP message, user contract.
In step 303, mobile originating SCP indication mobile originating MSC/VLR continues to call out, and request report Basic Call State Model BCSM event (Request Report BCSM Event is called for short " RRBE ").
Step 304 is with step 202.
In step 305, mobile terminating MSC/VLR sends IDP message to mobile terminating SCP, begins to prepare charging by mobile terminating SCP, and determines in real time rate according to the eMLPP information that the Caller Category that carries in the IDP message, user contract. Because in reporting the message of SCP, increased eMLPP information, thus the dynamically service of the different stage in the current talking process, enjoyed of recording user, thus realize the differentiation charge.
In step 306, mobile terminating SCP indication mobile terminating MSC/VLR continues to call out, and sends RRBE message.
Step 307 also arrives step 205 with step 203 respectively to step 309.
In step 310, mobile terminating MSC/VLR with the ring event report to mobile terminating SCP.
Step 311 is also with step 206.
In step 312, mobile originating MSC/VLR also with the ring event report to mobile originating SCP.
Step 313 and step 314 are respectively with step 207 and step 208, and therefore not to repeat here.
In step 315, mobile terminating MSC/VLR will reply event report to mobile terminating SCP.
Step 316 is also with step 209.
In step 317, mobile originating MSC/VLR will reply event report to mobile originating SCP.
Step 318 arrives step 320 respectively with step 210 to 212.
In step 321, mobile terminating MSC/VLR reports to mobile terminating SCP with release event.
Step 322 is with step 213.
In step 323, mobile originating MSC/VLR reports to mobile originating SCP with release event.
Step 324 also arrives step 215 with step 214 respectively to step 325.
In step 326, the MOC ticket wherein records Caller Category and eMLPP information, is passed to the charging center, contain smart tags but this MOC ticket is the intelligent subscriber ticket, in the SCP real time billing. Therefore, the charging center can directly be skipped according to smart tags, the calling subscribe is not done charging process.
Step 327 is also with step 217.
In step 328, the MTC ticket wherein records called subscriber's classification and eMLPP information, is passed to the charging center, this MTC ticket also is the intelligent subscriber ticket, also contains smart tags, in mobile terminating SCP real time billing. Therefore, the charging center can directly be skipped according to smart tags, the called subscriber is not done charging process.
Although pass through with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, but those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Attaching position register inserts switching equipment with the user contracting data of this subscriber equipment when position updating of user's set, wherein comprise class of subscriber and/or precedence information;
Described switching equipment sends charging message to billing function equipment, wherein comprises by the class of subscriber of user's fee and/or precedence information;
Described billing function equipment carries out charging according to class of subscriber and/or the precedence information in the charging message of receiving.
2. the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described switching equipment is mobile switching centre.
3. the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise calling subscribe's class of subscriber and/or precedence information in the charging message that the switching equipment at calling subscriber equipment place sends to described billing function equipment;
The class of subscriber and/or the precedence information that comprise the called subscriber in the charging message that the switching equipment at called subscriber equipment place sends to described billing function equipment.
4. the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described precedence information comprises enhancing multipriority and the preempting priority that default enhancing multipriority that the user contracts and preempting priority and calling are used.
5. the charging method in the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when described billing function equipment carries out charging, different class of subscribers and/or priority is adopted different rate accountings.
6. the charging method in each described 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) in 5 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, way of paying after described subscriber equipment uses, and described billing function equipment is the charging center, described charging message is ticket.
7. the charging method in each described 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) in 5 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment uses prepayment mode, and described billing function equipment is service control point, and described charging message is initial Detection Point message.
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| CN 200510112065 CN1889619A (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | Metering method in 3G mobile communication system |
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| CN 200510112065 CN1889619A (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | Metering method in 3G mobile communication system |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2009009970A1 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Service charging method, device, system and service management device |
| WO2010017733A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for user information cutover |
| WO2010102558A1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication network anchoring method and apparatus |
| CN101217707B (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2011-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Cell billing method, system and device |
| WO2011127666A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing methode, device and system for charging |
| CN101583113B (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-11-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Charging method and system for distinguishing user charging rules |
| CN101610494B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and equipment for realizing overload control or differentiated services |
| CN111432360A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-17 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Method for dynamically adjusting charging priority and method for loading tariff syntax tree |
| CN116545777A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-08-04 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | User category switching method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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- 2005-12-27 CN CN 200510112065 patent/CN1889619A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2009009970A1 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Service charging method, device, system and service management device |
| CN101217707B (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2011-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Cell billing method, system and device |
| CN101610494B (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2013-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, system and equipment for realizing overload control or differentiated services |
| CN101583113B (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2011-11-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Charging method and system for distinguishing user charging rules |
| WO2010017733A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for user information cutover |
| CN101505344B (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2012-08-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication network anchorage method and device |
| WO2010102558A1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication network anchoring method and apparatus |
| CN102369775A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2012-03-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing methode, device and system for charging |
| WO2011127666A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing methode, device and system for charging |
| CN102369775B (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2014-02-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing method, device and system for charging |
| CN111432360A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-17 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Method for dynamically adjusting charging priority and method for loading tariff syntax tree |
| CN111432360B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-03-26 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Method for dynamically adjusting charging priority and method for loading tariff syntax tree |
| CN116545777A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-08-04 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | User category switching method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN116545777B (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-09-26 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | User category switching method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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