CN1888617A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of air conditioner includes: the second passage, in which has compressor capable of compressing refrigerants into high temperature high pressure state and undertaking heat exchange; the first passage, in which has indoor heat exchanger capable of undertaking heat exchange and indoor fan capable of making air flowing; several air inletting holes and air exhausting holes, which are used to lead air in and out from several directions. Several air inletting holes and air exhausting holes can be selectively opened or closed respectively. Several air inletting holes and air exhausting holes can lead air in and out from the anterior and bottom. This invention can select horizontal or vertical direction as air inletting and outletting direction.

Description

Air regulator

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of air regulator.

Background technology

In general, air regulator is a kind of machine that is used for refrigerating/heating, and it generally is installed in the interior space in places such as vehicle, office or family or is installed on the wall, can freeze or heats room air.It generally has by the compressor---cooling cycle system that condenser---expansion valve---evaporimeter constitutes.

Air regulator is divided into the 2nd paths usually (in general air regulator, it mainly is installed in outdoor, thereby also can be called " outside " or " off-premises station ") and the 1st paths (in general air regulator, it mainly is installed in indoor, thereby also can be called " indoor " or " indoor set "), in above-mentioned the 2nd paths condenser and compressor are housed, in above-mentioned the 1st paths evaporimeter are housed.

As everyone knows, air regulator can be divided into split type and integral type substantially, and wherein the 2nd paths in the split air conditioning system and the 1st paths separate, and the 2nd paths and the 1st paths in the integrated air conditioner then are integrated.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, the shell of air regulator is to be made of the cabinet that roughly is the quadrangle tubbiness.Being above-mentioned cabinet is made of the right panel 10 that has formed the right flank shell, the front panel 20 that has formed the front shell, the Left-Hand Panel 30 that has formed the left surface shell, the base plate 50 that has formed the top panel 40 of top casing and formed bottom enclosure.

Several parts are equipped with in the inside of aforesaid cabinet.Between above-mentioned right panel 10 and Left-Hand Panel 30, along left and right directions dividing plate 60 to be housed, thereby to be the center with aforementioned barriers 60, the front portion of cabinet has formed the 1st paths 70, and the rear portion has formed the 2nd paths 80.

The left-hand portion of above-mentioned the 1st paths 70 is equipped with indoor fan 72.The effect of above-mentioned indoor fan 72 is: it can impel air to flow, thereby the air that flows into and finished heat exchange by the 1st paths air inlet 22 described later is arranged again to the outside.The periphery of above-mentioned indoor fan 72 is equipped with fan guard 72 ', when this fan guard 72 ' is installed, make its bottom paste above-mentioned base plate 50, makes its left end paste above-mentioned Left-Hand Panel 30.

In addition, formed following structure on the above-mentioned front panel 20, i.e. the 1st paths air inlet 22, it is the inlet that room air flows to the 1st paths inside; The 1st paths exhaust outlet 24, it is the outlet that the air of the 1st paths inside flows to the interior space again.

That is to say that above-below direction has formed long the 1st paths air inlet 22 in the upper edge, position, right side of above-mentioned front panel 20.Formed outstanding forward intake stack guiding interface (duct guide) 22 ' around this 1st paths air inlet 22, this intake stack guiding interface 22 ' can make the installation of pipeline (not shown) become convenient more.

The left side of above-mentioned the 1st paths air inlet 22 has formed the 1st paths exhaust outlet 24.Above-mentioned the 1st paths exhaust outlet 24 is the place aheads at above-mentioned indoor fan 72, specifically be with the corresponding position of the first half of indoor fan 72 on form, so it can make the easier interior space that flows to of the air of along the circumferential direction being discharged by above-mentioned indoor fan 72.Formed exhaust outlet pipeline guiding interface (duct guide) 24 ' around above-mentioned the 1st paths exhaust outlet 24, it can play guide effect when pipe laying (duct) (not shown).

In above-mentioned the 1st paths 70 evaporimeter 74 that may also be referred to as indoor side heat exchanger is housed.The installation site of this evaporimeter 74 starts between above-mentioned the 1st paths air inlet 22 and the 1st paths exhaust outlet 24, middle right end through aforementioned barriers 60.Therefore, can realize heat exchange by the room air that above-mentioned the 1st paths air inlet 22 flows into when flowing through evaporimeter 74, these air can be arranged to the interior space again by above-mentioned the 1st paths exhaust outlet 24 again then.

Drain pan 76 is equipped with in the below of above-mentioned evaporimeter 74.The position of this drain pan 76 can collect the condensed water that flows down from evaporimeter 74 corresponding to the lower end of above-mentioned evaporimeter 74.The front end of above-mentioned drain pan 76 has formed osculum 76 ', and the condensed water that collects in the above-mentioned drain pan 76 can be by this osculum 76 ' row to the outside.Therefore from structure, above-mentioned osculum 76 ' needs to contact with the lower end of above-mentioned right panel 10, and it is connected with the outside.

The central interior of the 2nd paths 80 that forms at the rear of aforementioned barriers 60 is equipped with compressor 82.Above-mentioned compressor 82 is the devices that cold-producing medium can be compressed into high-temperature high-pressure state, and what adopt here is than relatively large Scroll (scroll type) compressor.

In addition, in above-mentioned the 2nd paths 80 condenser 84 that may also be referred to as outdoor heat converter is housed.Above-mentioned condenser 84 can fence up the aft section of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 80, and it can make cold-producing medium and extraneous air produce heat exchange.That is to say that above-mentioned condenser 84 roughly is ' ∩ ' shape (when seeing from top to bottom), it can produce heat exchange with the rear leaked-in air by above-mentioned right panel 10, Left-Hand Panel 30 and the 2nd paths 80.For this reason, the air-inlet grille (not shown) can also be installed in the rear portion of the position, rear end of above-mentioned right panel 10, Left-Hand Panel 30 and the 2nd paths 80.

On the above-mentioned top panel 40 outdoor fan 86 is housed.Outdoor fan 86 is equipped with in the below that has promptly formed the 2nd paths exhaust outlet 42, the 2 paths exhaust outlets 42 on the position of this top panel 40 corresponding to above-mentioned the 2nd paths 80 tops.The orifice plate 44 that can guide air flow also is equipped with in the outside of above-mentioned outdoor fan 86.Air exhausting grille 46 is equipped with in the top of the 2nd paths exhaust outlet 42.The left end of above-mentioned the 1st paths 70 also is equipped with the control panel (control panel) 48 that is used for controlling the air regulator action.

Mount holder 52 is housed below the above-mentioned base plate 50.This mount holder 52 is used for supporting the air regulator with said structure, and has formed the crane hole 52 ' of pair of right and left on the left surface of such mount holder 52 and the right flank respectively.The part of crane gears such as fork truck can be inserted into the inside in above-mentioned crane hole 52 ' during operation, thereby easily air regulator be lifted.

But there is following problem in aforesaid prior art.

In the structure of aforesaid existing air regulator,, therefore can only make the air turnover on the horizontal direction owing to form on the plate 20 in front as the 1st paths air inlet 22 and 24 of the 1st paths exhaust outlets of the import and export of air.

But according to the infield, air vertically passes in and out if desired, will occur installing the problem of difficulty so.That is to say, when being installed in the top that to carry out the space of air conditioning to air regulator, when for example roof of building etc. is located, need make the below turnover of air from air regulator, and this is for aforesaid existing air regulator, installs in any case all can't satisfy condition.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the defective that existing air regulator exists, and a kind of improved air regulator is provided, and it can select horizontal direction or vertical direction to pass in and out direction as air.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

A kind of air regulator is characterized in that, comprises the 2nd paths, and its inside is equipped with and cold-producing medium can be compressed into the compressor of high-temperature high-pressure state and the outdoor heat converter that is used for carrying out heat exchange; The 1st paths, its inside are equipped with and are used for carrying out the indoor heat converter of heat exchange and are used for impelling the mobile indoor fan of air; Several air inlets and exhaust outlet, they are used for guiding air from several direction turnover, and above-mentioned several air inlets and exhaust outlet can be opened respectively or be closed selectively.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein several air inlets are in respectively on the different directions with exhaust outlet.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein several air inlets and exhaust outlet can guide air from the place ahead and below turnover.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein several air inlets and exhaust outlet form on the base plate of front panel that forms the front shell and formation bottom enclosure respectively.

Aforesaid air regulator wherein forms the pipeline connecting portion respectively on air inlet and the exhaust outlet, and above-mentioned pipeline connecting portion is to be used for connecting the pipeline that can guide air flow.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein filter stand is equipped with at the air inlet place, and filter is housed in the filter stand.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein several air inlets and exhaust outlet place can install the lid that wherein some air inlets and exhaust outlet can be covered respectively selectively.

Aforesaid air regulator, wherein several air inlets have identical size respectively with exhaust outlet.

The advantage of air regulator of the present invention is the installation of being convenient to air regulator more.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 is the side view of existing air regulator

Fig. 2 is the decomposition side view of the internal structure of existing air regulator

Fig. 3 is the side view of the preferred embodiment of air regulator of the present invention

Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the internal structure of the preferred embodiment of air regulator of the present invention

The part side view of Fig. 5 state during for the below turnover of air by the preferred embodiment of air regulator of the present invention

The number in the figure explanation

100: outside cabinet 110: front panel

112: the place ahead exhaust outlet 114: the place ahead air inlet

116: the place ahead exhaust duct connecting portion 116 ': the place ahead intake stack connecting portion

118: front filter stand (filter case) 120: Left-Hand Panel

122: outdoor left side grid 130: right panel

132: outdoor right side grid 140: rear board

142: upper frame 144: the back grid

150: top panel 152: outdoor exhaust outlet

154: air exhausting grille 160: base plate (base pan)

162: below exhaust outlet 164: the below air inlet

166: below exhaust duct connecting portion 166 ': below intake stack connecting portion

170: air inlet lid 170 ': the exhaust outlet lid

180: 200: the 1 paths of side framework

200 ': dividing plate 210: indoor fan

212: fan guard (fan housing) 214: fan pulley (fan pulley)

216: support component 220: the indoor electric motivation

222: motor bracing frame 224: motor pulley (motor pulley)

230: air draft guiding parts 240: control box

250: 300: the 2 paths of indoor heat converter

310: compressor 312: gas-liquid separator (accumulator)

314: installing plate 320: outdoor heat converter

330: outdoor fan 332: orifice plate (orifice)

340: outdoor motor 342: motor fixture (motor mount)

400: mount holder (base frame) 410: crane (lift) hole

The specific embodiment

Shown in Fig. 3,4, the shell of air regulator is that the outside cabinet 100 by the quadrangle tubbiness constitutes.Being said external cabinet 100 is made of the front panel 110 that has formed the front shell, the Left-Hand Panel 120 that has formed left side side casings, the right panel 130 that has formed the right side casings, the rear board 140 that has formed back case, the base plate 160 that has formed the top panel 150 of top casing and formed bottom enclosure.

Dividing plate 200 ' is equipped with in the inside of the outside cabinet 100 that is made of above-mentioned several panels, two parts before and after this dividing plate 200 ' has been divided into the inside of outside cabinet 100.Promptly between above-mentioned front panel 110 and rear board 140, aforementioned barriers 200 ' has been installed along left and right directions.Therefore be the center with aforementioned barriers 200 ', the front has formed the 1st paths 200, and the back has formed the 2nd paths 300.

Above-mentioned Left-Hand Panel 120 is by the indoor Left-Hand Panel 120 ' and the outdoor Left-Hand Panel 120 that has formed the left surface shell of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 of the left surface shell that has formed above-mentioned the 1st paths 200 " constitute.Above-mentioned indoor Left-Hand Panel 120 ' and outdoor Left-Hand Panel 120 " can constitute by several panels again.Above-mentioned outdoor Left-Hand Panel 120 " lower part on outdoor left side grid 122 as the air flow channel also is housed.

The shape of the shape of above-mentioned right panel 130 and above-mentioned Left-Hand Panel 120 is symmetrical.That is to say that above-mentioned right panel 130 is by indoor right panel 130 ' that has formed above-mentioned the 1st paths 200 right flank shells and the outdoor right panel 130 that has formed the right flank shell of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 " constitute.Above-mentioned indoor right panel 130 ' and outdoor right panel 130 " can constitute by several panels again.Above-mentioned outdoor right panel 130 " lower part on outdoor right side grid 132 as the air flow channel also is housed.

In addition, the extraneous air air inlet 134 that connects about also having formed on the above-mentioned indoor right panel 130 '.Said external air air inlet 134 is passages that air outside flows into above-mentioned the 1st paths 200, according to user's selection, also can utilize air inlet lid 136 with 134 cappings of said external air air inlet.

A pair of exhaust outlet that is arranged side by side and air inlet have been formed on the above-mentioned front panel 110.

Promptly be positioned at comparatively speaking on the part in above-mentioned front panel 110 left sides and formed the place ahead exhaust outlet 112, be positioned at comparatively speaking on the part on right side and formed the place ahead air inlet 114.Above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 is to have realized the outlet of the air row of heat exchange to the interior space (need carry out the space of air conditioning) in air regulator inside, and above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 is inlets of the air flow air regulator inside in the interior space (need carry out the space of air conditioning).

Above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114 are quadrangle, are being connected on such the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114 to lead to outside pipeline (not shown).For this reason, formed tetragonal the place ahead pipeline connecting portion 116,116 ' respectively on above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114.Be to have formed the place ahead exhaust duct connecting portion 116 on above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112, formed the place ahead intake stack connecting portion 116 ' on above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114.

In addition, front filter stand (filter case) 118 also is equipped with at air inlet 114 places, above-mentioned the place ahead.Filter (filter, not shown in the figures) is housed in the above-mentioned front filter stand 118, and such filter can will filter out by the foreign matter in air inlet 114 leaked-in airs of above-mentioned the place ahead.

Above-mentioned rear board 140 has formed the shell of back, and upper frame 142 is equipped with in the upper end of such rear board 140.Back grid 144 is housed on the lower part of above-mentioned rear board 140, thereby air outside can flow into the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 by such back grid 144.

Indoor fan 210 is equipped with in the inside of above-mentioned the 1st paths 200.The effect of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 is: it can impel air to flow, thereby the air that flows into and finished heat exchange by above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 is arranged again to the interior space.Above-mentioned indoor fan 210 is main to adopt the western Lip river can (sirroco) fan, this Sirocco fan is a kind of of pressure fan, it is widely used in the ventilation or the apparatus of air conditioning, and its flabellum number reaches 30～50 more than, thereby also is known as leafy fan (multiblade fan).

Above-mentioned indoor fan 210 is to rotate under the driving of indoor electric motivation 220 described later, and fan guard 212 is equipped with in the outside of above-mentioned indoor fan 210, and this fan guard 212 can fence up above-mentioned indoor fan 210.Said fan cover 212 as shown in the figure; with the profile of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 accordingly; it is rounded, thereby it not only can play a protective role to indoor fan 210, and can play guide effect to the air stream that forms along with the rotation of above-mentioned indoor fan 210.

Fan pulley 214 is equipped with in the left side of above-mentioned indoor fan 210.Said fans belt pulley 214 is to be used for revolving force with indoor electric motivation 220 described later to conduct parts to above-mentioned indoor fan 210, and it has certain diameter.

Be equipped with below the said fan cover 212 and be used for the support component 216 of supports fan cover 212.Above-mentioned support component 216 is ' ∩ ' shape (when seeing from front to back), and has certain height, thereby it can be with said fan cover 212 from above-mentioned base plate 160 upper support certain height.

That is to say that the lower end of above-mentioned support component 216 is fixed on the above-mentioned base plate 160, its upper end contacts with the lower end of said fan cover 212.In addition, in order to make under the driving of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 and flow air can be passed through, exhaust vent 216 ' has been formed on the top of above-mentioned support component 216.

Indoor electric motivation 220 is equipped with in the place ahead of said fan cover 212.Above-mentioned indoor electric motivation 220 is the device of rotary power is provided can for above-mentioned indoor fan 210, and it is supported on the motor bracing frame 222.Be that above-mentioned motor bracing frame 222 is installed on the place ahead outer surface of said fan cover 212 with keeping certain angle of inclination, indoor electric motivation 220 then is installed on such motor bracing frame 222.

The power of above-mentioned indoor electric motivation 220 conducts to above-mentioned indoor fan 210 by the driving belt (not shown).The left end that is above-mentioned indoor electric motivation 220 has formed motor pulley 224, between such motor pulley 224 and said fans belt pulley 214, driving belt is housed, just the rotary power of indoor electric motivation 220 can be conducted to above-mentioned indoor fan 210 thus.

The front end of said fan cover 212 is connecting air draft guiding parts 230.Said exhaust guiding parts 230 begins to prolong certain-length forward by the front end of above-mentioned support component 216 and forms, and it is the passage that the air of discharging from said fan cover 212 flows to above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112.

The rear end of said exhaust guiding parts 230 and above-mentioned support component 216 join, and the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 of front end and above-mentioned front panel 110 joins, so the preferably past more the place ahead of the height of said exhaust guiding parts 230 is high more.

According to said structure, the air that flow into fan guard 212 inside from the side of said fan cover 212 can rotate under the effect of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 and be directed to said exhaust guiding parts 230, and the air that flows through said exhaust guiding parts 230 can be by above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 rows to space that needs carry out air conditioning.

State the electric heater (not shown) also is housed in the air draft guiding parts 230.Above-mentioned electric heater is to be used for the row of rising to the device of the air themperature of the interior space, and it preferably is installed in the inside of said exhaust guiding parts 230 along left and right directions.

In addition, control box 240 is equipped with in the left side of said exhaust guiding parts 230.Above-mentioned control box 240 is tetragonal boxes, and several electronic devices and components such as capacitor 242, transformer 244 are equipped with in the inside of such control box 240.

The indoor heat converter 250 that plays the evaporimeter effect is equipped with in the inside of above-mentioned the 1st paths 200.Above-mentioned indoor heat converter 250 is to make the device that produces heat exchange between cold-producing medium that portion within it flows and the extraneous air, and it is installed in the inside of above-mentioned the 1st paths 200 and slight inclination along fore-and-aft direction.

In the 2nd paths 300 that the rear of aforementioned barriers 200 ' forms, compressor 310 is housed.Above-mentioned compressor 310 is the devices that cold-producing medium can be compressed into high-temperature high-pressure state, and several such compressors 310 are housed in the rear end of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300.In addition, a side of above-mentioned compressor 310 is equipped with gas-liquid separator 312.The effect of above-mentioned gas-liquid separator 312 is that the cold-producing medium with liquid state filters out, and only makes the cold-producing medium of gaseous state flow into above-mentioned compressor 310.

Above-mentioned compressor 310 and gas-liquid separator 312 are fixed on the following installing plate 314.Be above-mentioned compressor 310 and gas-liquid separator 314 below installing plate 314 is housed, this installing plate 314 is the long strip of length on the left and right directions, and above-mentioned compressor 310 and gas-liquid separator 314 can be fixed on such installing plate 314 by screw attaching parts such as (screw).

Be equipped with in above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 and play the outdoor heat converter 320 that condensation is worked.Above-mentioned outdoor heat converter 320 is installed in the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 along left and right directions, and therefore the certain angle that recedes can produce heat exchange with the cold-producing medium in outdoor heat converter 320 internal flows by above-mentioned back grid 144, outdoor left side grid 122 and outdoor right side grid 132 leaked-in airs.

Above-mentioned top panel 150 is by the indoor top panel 150 ' and the outdoor top panel 150 that has formed the top casing of the 2nd paths 300 of the top casing that has formed the 1st paths 200 " constitute.Above-mentioned indoor top panel 150 ' and outdoor top panel 150 " can constitute the above-mentioned outdoor top panel 150 shown in the figure again by several panels " be exactly to constitute by 4 panels.

Above-mentioned outdoor top panel 150 " on formed the outdoor exhaust outlet 152 of the circle of up/down perforation.Above-mentioned outdoor exhaust outlet 152 is the air row that discharged of outdoor fan 330 described later outlets to the outside, on so outdoor exhaust outlet 152 air exhausting grille 154 is housed.

Above-mentioned outdoor top panel 150 " the below outdoor fan 330 that the air that can impel in the 2nd paths 300 flow is housed.The orifice plate 332 that can guide air flow is equipped with in the outside of above-mentioned outdoor fan 330.Above-mentioned orifice plate 332 roughly is round barrel shape, and its upper end is attached on the bottom surface of above-mentioned outdoor exhaust outlet 152, and prolongs downwards thus.Like this, above-mentioned orifice plate 332 just can guide the air of above-mentioned the 2nd paths 300 inside to discharge upward via above-mentioned outdoor fan 330.

Outdoor motor 340 is equipped with in the below of above-mentioned outdoor fan 330.Above-mentioned outdoor motor 340 is the device of rotary power is provided can for above-mentioned outdoor fan 330, and it is supported on the motor fixture 342.

Mount holder 400 is housed below the above-mentioned base plate 160.Above-mentioned mount holder 400 is used for supporting the base plate 160 that aforesaid several parts are housed, and it is the long strip of length on the fore-and-aft direction.

Formed a pair of crane hole 410 on the above-mentioned mount holder 400.Lifting arm (not shown) for the ease of the (not shown) of fork truck etc. inserts, and above-mentioned crane hole 410 need have suitable size.Like this, just can utilize the mobile easily air regulator in such crane hole 410.

Above-mentioned base plate 160 is divided into the lower part, has promptly formed the indoor base plate 160 ' and the outside base plate 160 that has formed the bottom enclosure of the 2nd paths 300 of the bottom enclosure of the 1st paths 200 ".Above-mentioned indoor base plate 160 ' and outside base plate 160 " can constitute by several base plates again.

In addition, above-mentioned outside base plate 160 " on also formed respectively the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114 corresponding below exhaust outlet 162 and below air inlets 164 with above-mentioned front panel 110.The same with the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 of above-mentioned front panel 110 with the place ahead air inlet 114, above-mentioned below exhaust outlet 162 and below air inlet 164 also are the passages of air turnover, and their size and above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114 is big or small identical.

In addition, also formed below pipeline connecting portion 166,166 ' on above-mentioned below exhaust outlet 162 and the below air inlet 164 respectively, and above-mentioned below pipeline connecting portion 166,166 ' is corresponding with the place ahead pipeline connecting portion 116,116 ' that forms respectively on above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and the place ahead air inlet 114.That is to say, formed below exhaust duct connecting portion 166 on the above-mentioned below exhaust outlet 162, formed below intake stack connecting portion 166 ' on the above-mentioned below air inlet 164.

Following filter stand 168 is equipped with at air inlet 164 places, above-mentioned below, and filter stand 168 is corresponding with the front filter 118 that is installed in air inlet 114 places, above-mentioned the place ahead below this.Identical with above-mentioned front filter stand 118, in the above-mentioned following filter stand 168 the filter (not shown) is housed also, such filter can will filter out by the foreign matter in air inlet 164 leaked-in airs of above-mentioned below.

Lid 170,170 ' also is equipped with at above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and below exhaust outlet 162 places.Above-mentioned lid 170,170 ' is made up of air inlet lid 170 and exhaust outlet lid 170 ', utilizes them can be selectively with above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and 162 cappings of below exhaust outlet.Can certainly utilize above-mentioned air inlet lid 170 and exhaust outlet lid 170 ' with above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and 112 cappings of the place ahead exhaust outlet.

That is to say,, can utilize above-mentioned air inlet lid 170 and exhaust outlet lid 170 ' above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and 162 cappings of below exhaust outlet when needs make under the situation that air circulates by above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and the place ahead exhaust outlet 112; And needs make air by air inlet below above-mentioned 164 and below under exhaust outlet 162 situation about circulating, then can utilize above-mentioned air inlet lid 170 and exhaust outlet lid 170 ' with above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and 112 cappings of the place ahead exhaust outlet.

In addition, side framework 180 also is housed respectively between above-mentioned front panel 110 and Left-Hand Panel 120, above-mentioned Left-Hand Panel 120 and rear board 140, above-mentioned rear board 140 and right panel 130 and above-mentioned right panel 130 and the front panel 110, and these side frameworks 180 can couple together above-mentioned each panel and play a supporting role.

Below the effect of having adopted the air regulator of the present invention with said structure is illustrated.

Have a look the operating state of the 1st paths 200 earlier.At first, connecting the pipeline (not shown) on the place ahead intake stack connecting portion 116 ' of above-mentioned front panel 110, thereby can be communicated with the inside of air regulator with the interior space (need carry out the space of air conditioning).In this state, above-mentioned indoor fan 210 can begin to start.

In case above-mentioned indoor fan 210 starts, and just can produce inhalation power, under the effect of this inhalation power, the air that need carry out the space (indoor) of air conditioning can flow into air regulator inside by above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114.These air that flow into the 1st paths 200 inside of air regulator can be realized heat exchange (cooling) in the process that flows through above-mentioned indoor heat converter 250, these air of having finished heat exchange can flow into the inside of fan guard 212 by the side of said fan cover 212 then.

The air that flow into said fan cover 212 inside can discharge and flow in the said exhaust guiding parts 230 under the effect of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 along circumferencial direction.So, because said exhaust guiding parts 230 is connected with above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112, thereby the air that flows through said exhaust guiding parts 230 can pass through above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112, is discharged to and need carries out in the space of air conditioning via the pipeline (not shown).

Have a look the air mobility status of the 2nd paths 300 inside below.Along with the rotation of above-mentioned outdoor fan 330, the air regulator air outside can flow into the bottom of the 2nd paths 300 by above-mentioned back grid 144, outdoor left side grid 122 and outdoor right side grid 132.

Next, these extraneous airs can be moved upward and flow through above-mentioned outdoor heat converter 320.In this process, these air can be realized heat exchange with the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned outdoor heat converter 320 inside, thereby temperature rises, and the air of these high temperature can upwards be discharged by above-mentioned outdoor exhaust outlet 152 then.

When air was come in and gone out air regulator by above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and the place ahead exhaust outlet 112, above-mentioned air inlet lid 170 of above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and below exhaust outlet 162 usefulness and the 170 ' capping of exhaust outlet lid were got up.Therefore under the effect of above-mentioned indoor fan 210 and flow air can be by above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and 112 turnover of the place ahead exhaust outlet.

In addition, as shown in Figure 5, when being necessary to make air from the below turnover of air regulator, above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and below exhaust outlet 162 need to keep open.In this case, above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and the above-mentioned lid 170 of the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 usefulness, 170 ' capping are got up.

Be that above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 is covered by above-mentioned air inlet lid 170, above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 is covered by said exhaust flap 170 '.So, the air of being discharged by above-mentioned indoor fan 210 just can pass through the below turnover from air regulator of above-mentioned below air inlet 164 and below exhaust outlet 162.

In aforesaid the present invention, the shape of above-mentioned the place ahead air inlet 114 and below air inlet 164 is all identical with size, thereby can utilize above-mentioned air inlet lid 170 selectively with any one capping in the middle of such the place ahead air inlet 114 and the below air inlet 164.Therefore equally, the shape of above-mentioned the place ahead exhaust outlet 112 and below exhaust outlet 162 also is identical with size, can utilize the said exhaust mouth should be from 170 ' any one capping in the middle of selectively with them.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

For instance, though in the above-described embodiments, the import and export that formed air respectively in the front and the bottom of air regulator are air inlet 114,163 and exhaust outlet 112,162.But, also can be at other face of air regulator, for example above or form air inlet and exhaust outlet on the side, like this air just can be from the top or the side pass in and out.

Moreover, though in the above-described embodiments, form an air inlet and exhaust outlet on above-mentioned front panel 110 and the base plate 160 respectively, promptly possessed a plurality of air inlets 114,164 and exhaust outlet 112,162.But can also adopt following structure, promptly form 3 aforesaid air inlets 114,164 and exhaust outlet 112,162 respectively.

The effect of invention

In the air regulator of the present invention, formed air inlet and exhaust outlet as air ports on front panel and the base plate respectively, the shape of these air inlets and exhaust outlet is identical with size.

Therefore when wanting to make air when the place ahead passes in and out, can cover below air inlet on the base plate and below exhaust outlet, and make the place ahead air inlet and the place ahead exhaust outlet keep opening.When wanting to make air when the below passes in and out, when promptly air regulator being installed in roof or ceiling etc. and locating, can the place ahead air inlet and the place ahead exhaust outlet be covered, and make below air inlet and below exhaust outlet on the base plate keep open.

For aforesaid employing air regulator of the present invention,, therefore has the advantage of the installation convenience that improves air regulator owing to can select the place ahead or below arbitrarily as the direction of air turnover.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of air regulator is characterized in that, comprises the 2nd paths, and its inside is equipped with and cold-producing medium can be compressed into the compressor of high-temperature high-pressure state and the outdoor heat converter that is used for carrying out heat exchange; The 1st paths, its inside are equipped with and are used for carrying out the indoor heat converter of heat exchange and are used for impelling the mobile indoor fan of air; Several air inlets and exhaust outlet, they are used for guiding air from several direction turnover, and above-mentioned several air inlets and exhaust outlet can be opened respectively or be closed selectively.

2, air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned several air inlets are in respectively on the different directions with exhaust outlet.

3, air regulator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned several air inlets and exhaust outlet can guide air from the place ahead and below turnover.

4, air regulator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned several air inlets and exhaust outlet form respectively on the base plate of front panel that forms the front shell and formation bottom enclosure.

5, air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that forming respectively on above-mentioned air inlet and the exhaust outlet pipeline connecting portion, and above-mentioned pipeline connecting portion is to be used for connecting the pipeline that can guide air flow.

6, air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned air inlet place is equipped with filter stand, and filter is housed in the filter stand.

7, air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned several air inlets and exhaust outlet place can install the lid that wherein some air inlets and exhaust outlet can be covered respectively selectively.

8, air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned several air inlets have identical size respectively with exhaust outlet.

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