CN1884767A - Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall - Google Patents

Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1884767A
CN1884767A CNA2006100212903A CN200610021290A CN1884767A CN 1884767 A CN1884767 A CN 1884767A CN A2006100212903 A CNA2006100212903 A CN A2006100212903A CN 200610021290 A CN200610021290 A CN 200610021290A CN 1884767 A CN1884767 A CN 1884767A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
thermal insulation
layer
insulation material
modified gypsum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2006100212903A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100529294C (en
Inventor
庄永志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB2006100212903A priority Critical patent/CN100529294C/en
Publication of CN1884767A publication Critical patent/CN1884767A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100529294C publication Critical patent/CN100529294C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a modified plaster wall thermal-insulated material which can replace adhesive cement sand pulp thermal-insulated material, wherein it is characterized in that: said wall comprises base interface agent, thermal-insulated layer, anti-alkali glass fiber mesh cloth or steel mesh, and surface layer; the base interface layer is between the brick and the thermal-insulated layer; the thermal conductivity of said invention is 1/6 of cement one, while it is fireproof with stable volume (the contraction rate is lower than 2/10000 and zero in standard condition) to avoid crack.

Description

Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials and body of wall preparation technology thereof, particularly a kind of modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall.
Technical background
Existing rubber powder cement mortar heat-preserving wall, the following defective of ubiquity: 1, easy to crack, volatilize gradually along with body of wall moisture, when dry, surface of wall can produce and chap, such body of wall natural thermal insulation poor performance; 2, the high shortcoming of rubber powder cement mortar heat-preserving wall cost, because the market price of rubber powder is relatively more expensive, as the raw material of smearing body of wall, natural cost is just than higher.Be easy to generate like this and chap and weak effect, body of wall that cost is high are unsuitable for the Policy Conditions of the current national parties concerned.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of low, not easy to crack, cheap new modified gypsum insulation wall heat insulation material of good stability, drying shrinkage value that can substitute rubber powder cement mortar heat insulating material.
For reaching the technical scheme that the foregoing invention purpose adopted be:
Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall be divided into into: basic unit's interfacial agents, insulation layer, alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or gauze wire cloth, surface layer totally four parts constitute.Basic unit's interfacial agents is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or gauze wire cloth, surface layer between brick wall body and insulation layer then.
Described basic unit interfacial agents, re-dispersible glue powder 1-20%, building gypsum plaster 20-90%, cellulose ether 0.1-2%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, 1-30% sand is formed.
Described insulation layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 1-20%, building gypsum plaster 50-90%, cellulose ether 0.5-4%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, fire-retardant poly-this particle 1-20% forms.
The 3rd layer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer.
Re-dispersible glue powder 10-40%, building gypsum plaster 10-40%, cellulose ether 0.1-2%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, 20-50% sand or ceramic tile are formed.
Compound method (preparation technology):
1. with re-dispersible glue powder, cellulose ether, natrium citricum adds and carries out premix among a small amount of building gypsum plaster 1-5% and make masterbatch, mixes building gypsum plaster again and the sand blend packs again.
Behind the job site with powder, poly-this particle adds water and stirs.
(construction) method of use:
1. the modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall (insulation layered material) that stirs is coated with on request and scrapes on basic unit's interfacial agents.
2. alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth or gauze wire cloth are fixed on the insulation layer.
3. the surface layer modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall is coated with and scrapes on alkaline-resisting glass cloth.
4. go up putty, emulsion paint or tile fixing.
The invention has the advantages that: utilize the gelatification of building gypsum plaster, thermal resistance value is low, the advantage of good stability; Re-dispersible glue powder solves its water proofing property difference problem; Fire-retardant poly-this particle is done filler, reduces weight and has insulation effect simultaneously; Cellulose ether is preserved moisture, and improves workability; Natrium citricum slows down the building gypsum plaster reaction time, is convenient to site operation, increases work efficiency; Dry sand is an aggregate, improves product strength.
Compared significant technical advantage with existing heat insulating material: existing external-wall heat-insulation material belongs to cement based mostly, the ubiquity hollowing, the cracking peeling accumulation of salt in the surface soil, even obscission, tracing it to its cause is: the drying shrinkage value of cement based goods is big (being about 3-eight/1000ths); The different internal stresss that produce of expansion shrinkage factor between insulation layer and the surface layer; Cement mortar is to the corrosion of glass fiber reticular cloth.
And the modified gypsum coefficient of thermal conductivity to be about be the sixth of cement based goods.Can prevent fires and not fire, volume stability (shrinkage value is zero under the standard state less than 2/10000ths) can be avoided cracking effectively.The insulation layer of modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall, surface layer are homogeneous material, and adhesion stress adhesive power all is better than the cement based heat insulating products.Gypsum is a neutral material (pH value: 7), can not corrode glass fiber reticular cloth.The modified gypsum incorporation degree is good in addition, operates simple and easyly, and the engineering time is adjustable, and single work efficiency rate is several times as much as other products, and the ash that lands is few, has reduced building costs.
Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall be divided into into: basic unit's interfacial agents, insulation layer, alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or gauze wire cloth, surface layer totally four parts constitute.Basic unit's interfacial agents is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or gauze wire cloth, surface layer between brick wall body and insulation layer then.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Described basic unit interfacial agents, re-dispersible glue powder 10%, building gypsum plaster 78.95%, cellulose ether 1%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 10% is formed.
Described insulation layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 10%, building gypsum plaster 76.92%, cellulose ether 3%, natrium citricum 0.08%, fire-retardant poly-this particle 10% is formed.
The 3rd layer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer.
Described surface layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 35%, building gypsum plaster 35%, cellulose ether 1%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 28.95% is formed, or ceramic tile.
Embodiment 2:
Described basic unit interfacial agents, re-dispersible glue powder 20%, building gypsum plaster 60%, cellulose ether 1%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 18.95% is formed.
Described insulation layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 8.5%, building gypsum plaster 70%, cellulose ether 0.5%, natrium citricum 1%, fire-retardant poly-this particle 20% is formed.
The 3rd layer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer.
Described surface layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 35%, building gypsum plaster 35%, cellulose ether 1%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 28.85% is formed, or ceramic tile.
Embodiment 3:
Described basic unit interfacial agents, re-dispersible glue powder 5%, building gypsum plaster 67.95%, cellulose ether 2%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 30% is formed.
Described insulation layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 5%, building gypsum plaster 89.4%, cellulose ether 0.5%, natrium citricum 0.1%, fire-retardant poly-this particle 5% is formed.
The 3rd layer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer.
Described surface layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 35%, building gypsum plaster 35%, cellulose ether 1%, natrium citricum 0.05%, sand 28.85% is formed, or ceramic tile.
Compound method (preparation technology):
1. with re-dispersible glue powder, cellulose ether, natrium citricum adds and carries out premix among a small amount of building gypsum plaster 1-5% and make masterbatch, mixes building gypsum plaster and sand blend, pack again.
Behind the job site with powder, poly-this particle adds water and stirs.
(construction) method of use:
1. the modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall (insulation layered material) that stirs is coated with on request and scrapes on basic unit's interfacial agents.
2. alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth or gauze wire cloth are fixed on the insulation layer.
3. the surface layer modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall is coated with and scrapes on alkaline-resisting glass cloth.
4. go up putty, emulsion paint or tile fixing.

Claims (6)

1. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall that can substitute rubber powder cement mortar heat insulating material is characterized in that: modified gypsum wall thermal insulating body of wall be divided into into: basic unit's interfacial agents, insulation layer, alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or gauze wire cloth, surface layer totally four parts constitute; Basic unit's interfacial agents is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer, surface layer between brick wall body and insulation layer then.
2. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described basic unit interfacial agents, and re-dispersible glue powder 1-20%, building gypsum plaster 20-90%, cellulose ether 0.1-2%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, 1-30% sand is formed.
3. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulation layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 1-20%, building gypsum plaster 50-90%, cellulose ether 0.5-4%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, fire-retardant poly-this particle 1-20% forms; Described the 3rd layer is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or steel screen layer.
4. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described surface layer, by re-dispersible glue powder 10-40%, building gypsum plaster 10-40%, cellulose ether 0.1-2%, natrium citricum 0.01-0.1%, 20-50% sand or ceramic tile are formed.
5. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compound method is: a, with re-dispersible glue powder, cellulose ether, natrium citricum, add and carry out premix among a small amount of building gypsum plaster 1-5% and make masterbatch, mix building gypsum plaster again and the sand blend packs again; B, behind the job site with powder, poly-this particle adds water and stirs.
6. modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described using method is a, the modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall (insulation layered material) that stirs is coated with on request scrapes on basic unit's interfacial agents; B, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth or gauze wire cloth are fixed on the insulation layer; C, the surface layer modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall is coated with scrapes on alkaline-resisting glass cloth; D, last putty, emulsion paint or tile fixing.
CNB2006100212903A 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100529294C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100212903A CN100529294C (en) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100212903A CN100529294C (en) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1884767A true CN1884767A (en) 2006-12-27
CN100529294C CN100529294C (en) 2009-08-19

Family

ID=37583067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100212903A Expired - Fee Related CN100529294C (en) 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100529294C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101665343B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-12-07 湖北天泉新型建筑材料有限公司 Vitrified micro-bead heat preserving and insulating material and method of preparing same
CN104072077A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-10-01 杨连树 Special interface agent for moisture-proof water-proof gypsum blocks and preparation method of interface agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101665343B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-12-07 湖北天泉新型建筑材料有限公司 Vitrified micro-bead heat preserving and insulating material and method of preparing same
CN104072077A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-10-01 杨连树 Special interface agent for moisture-proof water-proof gypsum blocks and preparation method of interface agent
CN104072077B (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-02-17 杨连树 Moistureproof and waterproof gypsum block special interface agent and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100529294C (en) 2009-08-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102503333B (en) Siliceous heat-insulation composite material for wall
CN103080040A (en) Redispersible dry composition of polymer finishes or other products for the construction
CN1048235C (en) Refractory covering materials
CN1916086A (en) Tunnel fireproof coating and preparation method thereof
CN101230593A (en) Inner wall board joint treatment technology
WO2011058574A2 (en) A composition suitable for use in building construction
KR100994380B1 (en) Flexible polymer cementitious repair mortar and repairing and reinforcing method of concrete structure by using flexible flexible polymer cementitious repair mortar
CN1216004C (en) Fireproof insulative composite materials
CN107805020A (en) A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom
WO2009007994A2 (en) Composition of materials for production of fly ash, pre polymerized resin composite
CN104230265B (en) A kind of plastering material of thin layer and preparation method thereof
JP2009120438A (en) Cement mortar for building
CN1844023A (en) Anti-cracking agent for mortar
WO2004020358A1 (en) Cement-based thin-set mortar
CN1274925C (en) Novel thermal insulation and heat preservation building structure and construction technique
CN1955241A (en) Calcium sulfate whisker modified ceramic tile adhesive
CN104829179B (en) White glass bead modification heat-insulating masonry mortar and using method
CN2821000Y (en) External wall energy saving heat insulation structure
CN1884767A (en) Modified gypsum thermal insulation material for wall
CN101229968A (en) Polymer reinforced aerated concrete light-brick adhesives and preparation method thereof
CN1201768A (en) Thermal insulating materials for aluminium silicate outer wall
CN1807789A (en) Thermal insulation system structure for mineral wool coated building
JP4937520B2 (en) Cement admixture, cement composition, and cement mortar using the same
JP4937519B2 (en) Cement admixture, cement composition, and cement mortar using the same
CN105016680A (en) Fireproof rendering coat mortar and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090819

Termination date: 20100629