CN1880287A - Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and production method thereof - Google Patents
Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1880287A CN1880287A CN 200510075694 CN200510075694A CN1880287A CN 1880287 A CN1880287 A CN 1880287A CN 200510075694 CN200510075694 CN 200510075694 CN 200510075694 A CN200510075694 A CN 200510075694A CN 1880287 A CN1880287 A CN 1880287A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a humic acid complex urea and the method of making same, by charging 465-550 share urea and 35-45 share humic acid. The process comprises: dissolve the humic acid to 120-160 share water with temperature no more than 25Deg C in autoclave A, dissolve the urea to 280-390 share water with temperature no more than 40Deg C in autoclave B, add the dissolved humic acid in autoclave A into autoclave B, slowly add in phosphoric acid with pH test at the same time until pH 5-7, so as to produce the invented flavic acid complex liquid fertilizer. This invented flavic acid complex liquid fertilizer has been dissolved and formed biuret while being applied, providing benefits of being easily and fast absorbed by plants, and quick effect, which is suitable for being used in current broadly applied dropping and spraying planting modes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detritus acid complexing liquid fertilizer and production method thereof, especially a kind of fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and production method thereof.
Background technology
Mostly present urea in use is to use with solid-state, use under the more and more wider situation at spray drip irrigation technique at present, and all be that urea directly is dissolved in the water, dissolved speed is slow, does not also form biuret when using, slow by plant absorbing, and it is slow therefore to take effect.
Summary of the invention
Be easy to by plant absorbing, fast fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and the production method thereof of absorption rate after the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using.
Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention is mainly formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
Urea is 465-550 part, humic acids 35-45 part.
Above-mentioned humic acids is preferably xanthohumic acid, is preferably DD-xanthohumic acid sylvite.
Its production technique is as follows:
In the A reactor, add cold water 120-160 part of≤25 ℃, add humic acids and constantly stirring;
In the B reactor, add cold water 280-390 part of≤40 ℃, slowly heat and urea is added, constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, during temperature be controlled in 40 ℃;
Dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is added the B reactor;
After the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 20~40 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that preferably in the A reactor, adds≤25 ℃ again, and with dissolved humic acid solution adding B reactor, this process can repeat, and does not have precipitation at the bottom of still.
Slowly add phosphoric acid and constantly detect pH value, between the 5-7, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention up to pH value.
Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention has dissolved when using and has formed biuret, is easy to by plant absorbing after using, and absorption rate is fast, instant effect, and the cultivation mode that drips, sprays that is very suitable for present widespread use uses down.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: 160 parts in the cold water that adds 25 ℃ in the A reactor, add 45 parts of humic acidss and constantly stir standby, 380 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 38 ℃, getting urea slowly heats and adds for 465 parts, keep temperature and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 20 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds 20 ℃ again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 5, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 2: 150 parts in the cold water that adds 22 ℃ in the A reactor, add 43 parts of humic acidss and constantly stir standby, 390 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 40 ℃, getting urea slowly heats and adds for 550 parts, keep temperature and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 30 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds 15 ℃ again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 5.5, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 3: 120 parts in the cold water that adds 23 ℃ in the A reactor, add 35 parts of DD-potassium fulvates and constantly stir standby, 350 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 35 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 460 parts, keep temperature and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved xanthohumic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 30 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds 15 ℃ again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 7, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 4: 145 parts in the cold water that adds 20 ℃ in the A reactor, add 42 parts of humic acidss and constantly stir standby, 300 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 36 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 480 parts, keep temperature and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 20 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds 20 ℃ again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 6, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 5: 155 parts in the cold water that adds 24 ℃ in the A reactor, add 42 parts of DD-potassium fulvates and constantly stir standby, 320 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 30 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 495 parts, heat and maintain the temperature at 40 ℃ and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved xanthohumic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, in the A reactor, add 20 ℃ the humic acids of 30 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 7, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 6: 150 parts in the cold water that adds 25 ℃ in the A reactor, add 38 parts of DD-xanthohumic acid sylvite and constantly stir standby, 300 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 30 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 535 parts, heat and maintain the temperature at 38 ℃ and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved xanthohumic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 25 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds 20 ℃ again, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 6, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 7: 135 parts in the cold water that adds 18 ℃ in the A reactor, add 36 parts of DD-potassium fulvates and constantly stir standby, 375 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 25 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 520 parts, heat and maintain the temperature at 35 ℃ and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved xanthohumic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, in the A reactor, add 20 ℃ the humic acids of 20 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 6.2, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 8: 135 parts in the cold water that adds 18 ℃ in the A reactor, add 38 parts of DD-potassium fulvates and constantly stir standby, 375 parts in the water that in the B reactor, adds 25 ℃, getting urea slowly adds for 520 parts, heat and maintain the temperature at 35 ℃ and constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, dissolved xanthohumic acid solution in the A reactor is pumped into the B reactor with pump, after the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, in the A reactor, add 18 ℃ the humic acids of 25 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still, and the dissolved humic acid solution is pumped into the B reactor at the bottom of still, do not have precipitation, getting phosphoric acid slowly adds the B reactor and constantly detects pH value, up to pH value to 6.4, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that main preparation of raw material by following weight part forms: urea is 465-550 part, humic acids 35-45 part, its process for preparation is as follows:
In the A reactor, add cold water 120-160 part of≤25 ℃, add humic acids and constantly stirring;
In the B reactor, add cold water 280-390 part of≤40 ℃, slowly heat and urea is added, constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, during temperature be controlled in 40 ℃;
Dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is added the B reactor;
After the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, preferably in the A reactor, add again 20~40 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water of≤25 ℃ at the bottom of still humic acids and the dissolved humic acid solution added the B reactor, this process can repeat repeatedly, does not have precipitation at the bottom of still;
Slowly add phosphoric acid and constantly detect pH value, between the 5-7, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention up to pH value.
2, fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described humic acids is an xanthohumic acid.
3, fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described humic acids is a DD-xanthohumic acid sylvite.
4, a kind of production method of fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer is characterized in that being made of following technological process following:
In the A reactor, add cold water 120-160 part of≤25 ℃, add humic acids 35-45 part and constantly stirring;
In the B reactor, add cold water 280-390 part of≤40 ℃, slowly heat and urea 465-550 part is added reactor, constantly be stirred to abundant dissolving, during temperature be controlled in 40 ℃;
Dissolved humic acid solution in the A reactor is added the B reactor;
Slowly add phosphoric acid and constantly detect pH value, between the 5-7, promptly make fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer of the present invention up to pH value.
5, the production method of fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, after it is characterized in that the dissolved humic acid solution has extracted in the A reactor, the humic acids of 20~40 parts of abundant dissolution precipitations of cold water at the bottom of still that in the A reactor, adds≤25 ℃ again, and, at the bottom of still, there is not precipitation with dissolved humic acid solution adding B reactor.
6,, it is characterized in that described humic acids is an xanthohumic acid as the production method of claim 4 or 5 described fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizers.
7,, it is characterized in that described humic acids is a DD-xanthohumic acid sylvite as the production method of claim 4 or 5 described fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizers.
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CNB2005100756946A CN100381405C (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and production method thereof |
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CNB2005100756946A CN100381405C (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Fulvic acid complex liquid fertilizer and production method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
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CN101318858B (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2010-12-01 | 石河子大学 | Clear liquid complex fertilizer special for high concentration drip irrigation and method of preparing the same |
CN102040424A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 山东郁茏生物科技有限公司 | Fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer |
CN102040425A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-05-04 | 湖南天泉科技开发有限公司 | High-activity humic acid compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102153424A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-17 | 谭钧 | Novel method for preparing humic acid urea slow release fertilizer |
CN102249814A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 谭钧 | Preparation method of liquid fertilizer with humic acid-urea complex as matrix |
CN102557824A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-humate urea by microwave hot melting process |
CN102557820A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-potassium humate compound fertilizer by microwave hot melting process |
CN102838424A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2012-12-26 | 黑龙江北大荒农业股份有限公司浩良河化肥分公司 | Biological humic acid urea |
CN106614727A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation and application of pollution-free corn ripening suspending agent |
CN106614728A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation and application of wheat pollution-free maturation-accelerating suspending agent |
CN107954810A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-24 | 新疆大学 | A kind of fulvic acid potassium-phosphorus urea fertilizer dedicated to alkaline land and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU1792411C (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-30 | Гродненское производственное объединение "Азот" им.С.О.Притыцкого | Method for nitrogen manure preparing |
CN1057985C (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 2000-11-01 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | Preparation of complex of humic acids and urea |
CN1491924A (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-28 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Humic acid long-acting compound fertilizer and its preparing method |
CN1271933C (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-08-30 | 田忠科 | Copper humate agricultural chemicals bactericide for prevention and cure of fruit tree branch disease |
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2005
- 2005-06-15 CN CNB2005100756946A patent/CN100381405C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101318858B (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2010-12-01 | 石河子大学 | Clear liquid complex fertilizer special for high concentration drip irrigation and method of preparing the same |
CN102040424B (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-06-19 | 山东郁茏生物科技有限公司 | Fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer |
CN102040424A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-05-04 | 山东郁茏生物科技有限公司 | Fulvic acid potassium chelating fertilizer |
CN102040425A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-05-04 | 湖南天泉科技开发有限公司 | High-activity humic acid compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102040425B (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2013-12-18 | 湖南天泉科技开发有限公司 | High-activity humic acid compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102153424A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-08-17 | 谭钧 | Novel method for preparing humic acid urea slow release fertilizer |
CN102249814A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 谭钧 | Preparation method of liquid fertilizer with humic acid-urea complex as matrix |
CN102557820A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-potassium humate compound fertilizer by microwave hot melting process |
CN102557824B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-07-31 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-humate urea by microwave hot melting process |
CN102557820B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-12-04 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-potassium humate compound fertilizer by microwave hot melting process |
CN102557824A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-07-11 | 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for preparing organic titanium-humate urea by microwave hot melting process |
CN102838424A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2012-12-26 | 黑龙江北大荒农业股份有限公司浩良河化肥分公司 | Biological humic acid urea |
CN106614727A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation and application of pollution-free corn ripening suspending agent |
CN106614728A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation and application of wheat pollution-free maturation-accelerating suspending agent |
CN107954810A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-24 | 新疆大学 | A kind of fulvic acid potassium-phosphorus urea fertilizer dedicated to alkaline land and preparation method thereof |
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