CN1874370B - Statistical method for telephone traffic - Google Patents

Statistical method for telephone traffic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1874370B
CN1874370B CN200510121344A CN200510121344A CN1874370B CN 1874370 B CN1874370 B CN 1874370B CN 200510121344 A CN200510121344 A CN 200510121344A CN 200510121344 A CN200510121344 A CN 200510121344A CN 1874370 B CN1874370 B CN 1874370B
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China
Prior art keywords
call
calling
traffic
tandem exchange
traffic measurement
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200510121344A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1874370A (en
Inventor
杨三九
徐斌
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200510121344A priority Critical patent/CN1874370B/en
Publication of CN1874370A publication Critical patent/CN1874370A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/003721 priority patent/WO2007076710A1/en
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Publication of CN1874370B publication Critical patent/CN1874370B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/22Arrangements for supervision, monitoring or testing
    • H04M3/36Statistical metering, e.g. recording occasions when traffic exceeds capacity of trunks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

The method comprises: the tandem exchange predetermines call matching information including the combo of call input end and call output end; when phone traffic statistic, in term of the predeterminedcall matching information including combo of call input end and call output end, the tandem exchange checks the matched call and makes phone traffic statistic. In the invention, end office does not participate in phone traffic statistic relating the local whole network traffic flow, and the phone traffic statistic point is moved from end office to the tandem exchange.

Description

A kind of statistical method for telephone traffic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of statistical method for telephone traffic, in particular, the present invention relates to the statistical method for telephone traffic in the whole network intelligent network of a kind of tandem exchange pattern networking.
Background technology
Traffic measurement claims traffic measurement, measuring business volume, load measurement or traffic volume measurement again.It is in exchange and measure on the telephone network on every side, and the data that can carry out the measuring of telephone network, planning and designing, operation and management in view of the above are provided.
The whole network intelligent network, be that existing network infrastructure is transformed, carry out all kinds of business by service switching center, subscriber data center and IN service center in quick, the unified promotion of the whole network, realize one or more solutions of intellectuality, mobile and the synthesization of network fast, at low cost.For fear of all end office (EO)s are carried out transformation and upgrade, adopt tandem exchange's pattern networking in the whole network intelligent network at present, by with tandem exchange on end office's all-calls, thereby realize intelligent network in the mode that convergence layer triggers all kinds of business.
At present, after carrying out tandem exchange's pattern networking transformation, changed the original a part of call-flow of end office (EO) to, the particularly calling of end office (EO) inside, also promptly all call out and go up tandem exchange's processing, as shown in Figure 1, the call-flow that the user A before transforming among the LE1 of end office (EO) dials B is to shown in the dotted line of Fig. 1 left side, only in end office's inter-process; Transform same its call-flow of calling in back to shown in the dotted line of Fig. 1 the right, end office (EO) need return call proceeding end office (EO) and connect called party B-subscriber by relaying with the business of call proceeding to the MS of tandem exchange triggering registration again.
In the prior art statistical method for telephone traffic usually according to call-flow to carrying out overall traffic statistic.With reference to figure 2, wherein A is an originating traffic; B is an incoming traffic; C is a system originating traffic; F is an internal traffic; G is out originating traffic; H is the originating traffic that system is talked about; J is the incoming traffic that system is talked about; K is the terminating traffic of Incoming; L is a transit traffic; O is the terminating traffic that system gives orders or instructions; P is the outgoing traffic that system gives orders or instructions; Q is a terminating traffic; R is an outgoing traffic; S is a system terminating traffic, to call out by the eight big overall telephone traffics of statistics that flow to such as " originating traffic ", " terminating traffic ", " internal traffic ", " striking out of giving orders or instructions ", " Incoming is talked about ", " incoming traffic ", " outgoing traffic ", " transit traffic ", to obtain the call situation of the overall situation, calling service quality, the statistical information of aspects such as network quality.Gather after the traffic direction of local network statistics registered traffic statistic task statistics telephone traffic separately respectively by end office (EO) and tandem exchange.
Because after tandem exchange's pattern networking is transformed, changed a part of call-flow to, calling between local exchange internal user might outly earlier be gone up after the tandem exchange again Incoming and be connected the local subscriber, statistical method for telephone traffic according to prior art, end office (EO) will be outgoing traffic and incoming traffic by call-flow with this call statistics to carrying out traffic measurement, though its realistic call proceeding flows to, but can't correctly reflect actual traffic direction data, more can't carry out all-sidedly and accurately for all traffic direction statistics of local network.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of statistical method for telephone traffic, with the actual traffic direction data of correct reflection, all traffic direction of comprehensive and accurate statistics local network.
For addressing the above problem, statistical method for telephone traffic of the present invention, the whole network intelligent network that is used for tandem exchange's pattern networking, tandem exchange in tandem exchange's pattern networking is masterslave switchover or load sharing, and this method mainly comprises: A, in the default call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination that comprises at least of tandem exchange; When B, traffic measurement, carry out traffic measurement with the described default calling that comprises that at least the call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination detects coupling in tandem exchange.
Wherein, step b specifically comprises:
B1, detect call in tandem exchange;
B2, the calling that detects this calling are gone into end and are called out out the calling whether end mate in the described default call matches information and go into end and call out out end, are to determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement if be judged as, charge to the traffic measurement result, carry out B3, otherwise, B3 directly carried out;
B3, detect next calling, finish up to traffic measurement.
Alternatively, default call matches information also comprises described in the steps A: the call intent sign indicating number;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the object code of detection of call whether mate call intent sign indicating number in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
Alternatively, default call matches information also comprises described in the steps A: call property;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the call property of detection of call whether mate call property in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
Alternatively, default call matches information also comprises described in the steps A: the calling number of calling;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the calling number of detection of call whether mate calling number in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
Alternatively, described tandem exchange is soft switch or public's switching telecommunication network switch.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
At least comprise the call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination by presetting among the present invention in tandem exchange; During traffic measurement, carry out traffic measurement with the described default calling that comprises that at least the call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination detects coupling in tandem exchange.Owing to move on to tandem exchange on the traffic measurement with end office (EO), reduced the workload of safeguarding the traffic measurement data, reduced the calculating that gathers to the traffic statistics, carry out the accuracy that call statistics has then improved the traffic direction data to comprise the call matches information of calling out to go into to hold and calling out out the end combination, and the mode of statistics is more flexible, more helps providing full and accurate data for the intelligent network design for scheme.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art tandem exchange pattern networking schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that prior art is carried out traffic measurement;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment flow chart of statistical method for telephone traffic of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the present invention carries out traffic measurement in tandem exchange an embodiment network diagram;
Fig. 5 is that tandem exchange is the network diagram of soft switch in the statistical method for telephone traffic of the present invention.
Embodiment
After tandem exchange's pattern networking is transformed, changed a part of call-flow to, calling between local exchange internal user might outly earlier be gone up after the tandem exchange again Incoming and be connected the local subscriber, core of the present invention is that end office (EO) no longer participates in carrying out the relevant traffic measurement of local network the whole network traffic direction, to move to tandem exchange on end office's traffic measurement point, unified by tandem exchange with all-calls by the traffic statistic task of its relevant information and registration the be engaged in statistics that flows to of laggard jargon that is complementary. specifically can be by calling out end and call out out the call matches information that end makes up default comprising at least in tandem exchange; During traffic measurement, carry out traffic measurement in tandem exchange with the described default calling that comprises that at least the call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination detects coupling, thereby realize the correct comprehensively statistics of the various traffic direction of local network the whole network is elaborated below.
Can be arbitrarily according to calling out end in tandem exchange's traffic measurement call matches mode among the present invention for each call matches information, call out out end, the call intent sign indicating number, one or more combinations in the call matches item of the calling number of call property and calling are mated, wherein calling out the end coupling is to mate according to the end of going into of initiating call, the end that goes out of calling out out end coupling and being according to call mates, call intent sign indicating number coupling is that the destination Mobile Station International ISDN Number according to call mates, call property is type such as this locality of call, local long-distance, national distance or international long-distance etc., can determine according to the prefix that the user dials, the difference of it and object code is that object code is some numbers of determining, and call property is the calling of a certain type.The call property coupling promptly is to mate according to type under the call among the present invention, calling number coupling is that the number according to the initiator of call mates, can support above-mentioned all the five kinds of information of same call coupling among the present invention, in addition, needs based on practical application, occurrence in the described call matches information also can comprise match information items such as office direction, subscribers feeder, wherein the office direction related calling information promptly call out be from or go to the information (each exchange all has a well-determined office point information) of which office point.The subscribers feeder related calling information is that the user is by what mode access switch, domestic consumer's (directly inserting user's plate by copper cash) is arranged at present, V5 user (passing through Access Network) or the like uses when the subscribers feeder related calling information mainly is the called local subscriber of being of statistics.
Describe with specific embodiment below,, to carry out traffic measurement, specifically mainly may further comprise the steps in the present embodiment according to the call matches information of call out end and calling out out the combination of end with reference to figure 3:
Step 11 detects call in tandem exchange, obtains this call-related information from the corresponding data of signaling and tandem exchange's configuration;
Step 12 detects the calling of this calling and goes into to hold and call out out the calling whether end mates in the call matches information default in the tandem exchange to go into end and call out out end, if be judged as is, then execution in step 13, otherwise, direct execution in step 14;
Step 13 determines that described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, charges to the traffic measurement result, execution in step 14;
Step 14 detects next calling, finishes up to traffic measurement.
Need illustrate, among the present invention for described default call matches information if also comprise call intent sign indicating number occurrence, judge in step 12 then whether the object code that also needs detection of call when calling out match calls match information whether mates the call intent sign indicating number in the described call matches information, have only and call out end, calling out out end and call intent sign indicating number all mates and could determine that described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, same, if described default call matches information also can be carried out matching judgment according to above-mentioned same mode when also comprising call property or calling number, the calling that only meets whole occurrences in the call matches information just is defined as effective call.
When above-mentioned statistical method for telephone traffic is specifically realized in tandem exchange, can create a traffic statistic task, select the call matches item of above-mentioned optional one or more combinations in the call matches information. in the time of for example need adding up LE1 internal traffic amount for the MS1 of Fig. 4, just can newly-built traffic statistic task 1, but end is gone in selective call in the call matches information, call out out the combination of end and call intent sign indicating number, wherein call out end and can be set at TK1 (being trunk group 1), call out out end and also be set at TK1, the call intent sign indicating number can be certain number of LE1. for the telephone traffic of end office (EO) LE1 inside, go into to hold the TK1 call source at MS1 according to what call out, go out to hold the TK1 call source to mate, and inner certain the prefix telephone traffic of the LE1 of opposite end office is added up, the object code of match calls again. when a call proceeding behind MS1, if from TK1 to TK1 and the call intent sign indicating number coupling set of called number and task 1, then can determine the effective call of this calling for traffic measurement, the telephone traffic of LE1 local exchange statistics just can increase by 1 time.
In like manner, if will add up LE1 to the telephone traffic of LE2 the time, can newly-built traffic statistic task 2, call out to go into to hold and be made as TK1, to call out out end and be made as TK2, the call intent sign indicating number is made as certain number of LE2.Go into to hold TK1, call out out end TK2 and call intent sign indicating number (certain number of LE2) mates the back statistics at MS1 according to calling out.
In like manner, when a call proceeding behind MS1, be from TK1 to TK2 and called number and traffic statistic task 2 settings consistent if call out, then LE1 just can increase by 1 time to the telephone traffic of LE2.
For the telephone traffic between LE1 of end office (EO) and the toll switch TE, according to calling out to go into to hold TK1, call out out end TK4 at MS1, call intent sign indicating number (if desired) mates the back statistics.
In addition, because MS1 and MS2 are in the level of tandem exchange together, they can be masterslave switchover (use MS2 when MS1 breaks down, vice versa) or load sharing (MS1 and MS2 work simultaneously).Add up for LE1 internal traffic amount, if MS2 has also disposed the relay data of LE1, then also can be equally according to the register method of MS1, change calling and go into to hold, call out out the traffic direction data that the call source matched data of end can be added up LE1 equally, in the traffic statistic task of for example on MS2, setting up end is gone in calling and be made as TK6, call out out end and be made as TK6; Call out into end to the traffic statistic of LE2 for LE1 and to be made as TK6, call out out end and be made as TK7.
Need illustrate, tandem exchange described in the present invention can be public's switched telecommunication network (PSTN, PublicSwitch Telecom Network) switch, it also can be other network node, for example with reference to 6, the network node of realizing this statistical method for telephone traffic also may be IAD (AG, Access Gateway), soft switch next generation network (NGN such as (Softswitch), Next Generation Network) parts, statistical method is identical on described network node, repeats no more here.
To sum up, move on to tandem exchange on the traffic measurement of the present invention with end office (EO), reduced the workload of safeguarding the traffic measurement data, reduced the calculating that gathers to the traffic statistics, but improved the accuracy of traffic direction data, and the mode of statistics is more flexible, more helps providing full and accurate data for the intelligent network design for scheme.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. statistical method for telephone traffic is used for the whole network intelligent network of tandem exchange's pattern networking, it is characterized in that the tandem exchange in the pattern networking of described tandem exchange is masterslave switchover or load sharing, and wherein, this method comprises:
A, in the default call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination that comprises at least of tandem exchange;
When B, traffic measurement, carry out traffic measurement with the described default calling that comprises that at least the call matches information of calling out end and calling out out the end combination detects coupling in tandem exchange.
2. statistical method for telephone traffic according to claim 1 is characterized in that step b comprises:
B1, detect call in tandem exchange;
B2, the calling that detects this calling are gone into end and are called out out the calling whether end mate in the described default call matches information and go into end and call out out end, are to determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement if be judged as, charge to the traffic measurement result, carry out B3, otherwise, B3 directly carried out;
B3, detect next calling, finish up to traffic measurement.
3. statistical method for telephone traffic according to claim 2 is characterized in that, call matches information default described in the steps A also comprises: the call intent sign indicating number;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the object code of detection of call whether mate call intent sign indicating number in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described statistical method for telephone traffic, it is characterized in that call matches information default described in the steps A also comprises: call property;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the call property of detection of call whether mate call property in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
5. statistical method for telephone traffic according to claim 4 is characterized in that, call matches information default described in the steps A also comprises: the calling number of calling;
Also comprise before the effective call that definite described calling is a traffic measurement among the step B2:
Tandem exchange also the calling number of detection of call whether mate calling number in the described call matches information, if be judged as be, determine that then described calling is the effective call of traffic measurement, otherwise, directly carry out B3.
6. statistical method for telephone traffic according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tandem exchange is soft switch or public's switching telecommunication network switch.
CN200510121344A 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Statistical method for telephone traffic Expired - Fee Related CN1874370B (en)

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CN200510121344A CN1874370B (en) 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Statistical method for telephone traffic
PCT/CN2006/003721 WO2007076710A1 (en) 2005-12-30 2006-12-30 Method and device for traffic statistics

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CN200510121344A CN1874370B (en) 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Statistical method for telephone traffic

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CN101193411B (en) * 2007-01-10 2010-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Network optimization method

Citations (3)

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CN1304249A (en) * 2000-03-11 2001-07-18 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for implementing telephone traffic collection and traffic calculation
CN1505368A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-16 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 System and method for measuring traffic volume distributed among areas
CN1558652A (en) * 2004-02-10 2004-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A telephone traffic control method based on SPC exchange

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2002232943A1 (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-06 Ronald A. Medo Retrieval of data related to a call center
CN1311694C (en) * 2004-05-10 2007-04-18 华为技术有限公司 Evolution system and method of public switched telephone network
CN100488219C (en) * 2004-10-28 2009-05-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for traffic data gathering and analysis statistic

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1304249A (en) * 2000-03-11 2001-07-18 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for implementing telephone traffic collection and traffic calculation
CN1505368A (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-16 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司 System and method for measuring traffic volume distributed among areas
CN1558652A (en) * 2004-02-10 2004-12-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A telephone traffic control method based on SPC exchange

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WO2007076710A1 (en) 2007-07-12

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