CN1862014A - Solar energy ventilating device - Google Patents
Solar energy ventilating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1862014A CN1862014A CNA2006100868715A CN200610086871A CN1862014A CN 1862014 A CN1862014 A CN 1862014A CN A2006100868715 A CNA2006100868715 A CN A2006100868715A CN 200610086871 A CN200610086871 A CN 200610086871A CN 1862014 A CN1862014 A CN 1862014A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- coriolis force
- ventilating device
- conducting tube
- hollow air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A solar ventilating plant comprises a solar heat-collecting chamber consisting of a heat-collecting cover, a heat-absorption plate, a quartz sand layer and a casing; a hollow air-guide tube consisting of a heat-collecting cover, a heat-absorption plate and a frame; a Coriolis wind wheel made up of a Coriolis driving wheel and a wind impeller in series and an air intake pipe. The air outlet of the solar heat-collecting chamber is in communication with the hollow air-guide tube and the air inlet is in communication with the air intake pipe. The Coriolis wind wheel is mounted in the hollow air-guide tube.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solar energy utilization, relate to aeration technology, specifically provide a kind of solar energy ventilating device.
Background technique
Along with the Chinese society rapid development of economy, blower fan is being brought into play more and more important effect in the many fields in national economy, it is not only one of important machinery in the Heating,Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) industry, and it also is widely used in colliery, weaving, water treatment, storage, chemical industry, modern agriculture facility and family and holds industries such as aquaculture such as bird.The ventilation plant of China all is to adopt blower fan by motor drives at present, carries out work by consumed power, and its power consumption is huge, and in China's electric power energy consumed, blower fan power consumption accounted for more than 10%.At global energy worsening shortages, under the situation that China's electric power energy imbalance between supply and demand becomes increasingly conspicuous, research and develop energy-efficient solar energy ventilating device,, make the blower fan industry realize that development by a stride has crucial meaning for alleviating China's imbalance between power supply and demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solar energy ventilating device, this device utilizes solar energy to drive power as ventilating, fundamentally changed traditional by motor-operated ventilation plant, the structure operating mode that relies on consumed power to carry out work, thereby can save electric energy, reduce the operating cost of ventilation plant significantly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of solar energy ventilating device, it is made up of solar energy heating chamber, hollow air conducting tube, coriolis force wind wheel and air intake pipe.Solar thermal collector exhaust outlet and hollow air conducting tube are connected, and intake grill and air intake pipe are connected, and coriolis force wind wheel mounting arrangements is in the hollow air conducting tube.The solar energy heating chamber is made up of collector mat, heat absorption plate, quartz sand and housing, and its effect is exactly to gather solar thermal energy, provides steady heat power by savings and release heat energy for the coriolis force wind wheel.The hollow air conducting tube is made up of collector mat, heat absorption plate and skeleton, and its effect is exactly to gather on the one hand solar thermal energy, forms the air channel on the other hand.The coriolis force wind wheel is to be in series by coriolis force driving wheel and fan blade, and its effect is exactly under the driving of hot air flow, sets up blast, thereby reaches the purpose of ventilation.
Working principle of the present invention is such: the solar energy heating chamber is by after scribbling black chromium selective coating heat absorption plate collection solar thermal energy, the solar energy heating room temperature raises, air expanded by heating in it, density reduces, hot air flow enters the hollow air conducting tube and rises rapidly, when the hot air flow that rises is by the coriolis force wind wheel at a high speed, wind wheel is high speed rotating under the coriolis force effect, hot air flow is at the effect therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward voltage rise height of fan blade, the hot high pressure air-flow upwards flows in hollow air conducting tube high speed, meanwhile, hollow air conducting tube heat absorption plate is also constantly being gathered solar thermal energy, this heat energy further strengthens pressure reduction by the above hot air flow of heating coriolis force wind wheel, the wind speed in rising with further raising.Like this, will the more distinguished and admirable air intake pipe that enters, the results showed the wind scooter 3～5m/s in the air intake pipe.In the solar energy heating chamber heat energy more for a long time, quartzy sand bed begins to save heat energy, when heat energy was not surplus, quartzy sand bed discharged heat energy.
This invention has certain novelty, be embodied in the applying date and do not have same invention or utility model in the past, at home and abroad published on the publication, public use is at home and abroad crossed or otherwise for known to the public, does not also have in the patent application document that same invention or utility model announced after Patent Office proposed to apply for and was documented in the applying date by other people.
This invention also has certain creativeness, is embodied in before the applying date, and ventilation plant all is to adopt blower fan by motor drives at present both at home and abroad, carries out work by consumed power, and its power consumption is huge.This invention utilizes solar energy as ventilate driving power, without motor, not under the situation of consumed power, realizes flowing of air.This invention can be saved electric energy, reduces the operating cost of ventilation plant significantly.This invention is compared with the ventilation plant technology that generally adopts both at home and abroad at present, has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement.
This invention also has certain practicality, and being embodied in this invention can make or use, and can produce following actively useful effect:
(1) this invention utilizes solar energy as the ventilation power source, has fundamentally changed the tradition ventilation device by motor drives, the structure operating mode that relies on electric energy to carry out work.
(2) this invention not only can be saved a large amount of electric power energies, and operating cost is reduced significantly.
(3) this invention is simple in structure, and the maintenance operation is convenient, is very practical.
(4) this invention can be used for weaving, bird is held by storage, chemical industry, colliery, modern agriculture facility and family etc. cultures the ventilation in industry production places, also can be used for the ventilation of buildings such as public lavatory, city, movie theatre, basement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention facade view.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the facade view of coriolis force driving wheel 7 and fan blade 8 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the section plan of fan blade 8 among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the A-A section plan of coriolis force driving wheel 7 among Fig. 3.
Among the figure, 1. collector mat 2. heat absorption plates 3. heat collecting chamber 4. housings, 5. quartz sand layers, 6. air intake pipes, 7. coriolis force driving wheel 7-1. hub cap 7-2. blade 7-3. wheel hub 7-4. axle 7-5. coupling shafts 8. fan blade 8-1. blade 8-2. wheel hub 8-3. axles 9. bearings 10. hollow air conducting tubes 11. collector mats 12. heat absorption plates.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, collector mat (1) is to be made by light penetration glass, and housing (4) is bonded together, and heat absorption plate (2) is to be made by thin aluminum sheet, scribbles black chromium above it and selects layer, be arranged on collector mat (1) below.Heat collecting chamber (3) is a cylindrical space that is surrounded by heat absorption plate (2) and housing (4), and its bottom is provided with one deck quartz sand layer (5), top cast one deck pitch of quartz sand layer (5).Air intake pipe (6) is arranged on the bottom of heat collecting chamber (3), and heat collecting chamber (3) is connected.Coriolis force driving wheel (7) and fan blade (8) are cascaded, and are installed in the bottom of hollow air conducting tube (10), and are fixed on the skeleton of hollow air conducting tube (10) by bearing (9).Hollow air conducting tube (10) is to be formed by collector mat (11) and heat absorption plate (12) and skeleton construction, its cross section is circular, the cross section, top is less, lower section is bigger, for contraction-like gradually, collector mat (11) can be made by lucalox, and heat absorption plate (12) is made by thin aluminum sheet, and its outside is coated with selective black chromium coating.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, hub cap (7-1), blade (7-2), wheel hub (7-3) integral manufacturing form.Axle (7-4) and wheel hub (7-3) weld together, and coupling shaft (7-5) end and wheel hub (7-3) weld together, and the other end and wheel hub (8-2) weld together.Blade (8-1) and wheel hub (8-2) integral manufacturing form, and axle (8-3) is welded on the wheel hub (8-2).
In above-mentioned diagram; though having enumerated preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated; but it is well-known; should not limit right protection scope of the present invention on the contrary by this embodiment; that is any engineering science researcher who is familiar with this innovation point is if use the main feature of the present invention; carry out the change of some details, all must belong to scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of solar energy ventilating device, it is characterized in that this device comprises the solar energy heating chamber of being made up of collector mat (1), heat absorption plate (2), quartz sand layer (5) and housing (4), the hollow air conducting tube of forming by collector mat (11), heat absorption plate (12) and skeleton (10), the coriolis force wind wheel that is in series by coriolis force driving wheel (7) and fan blade (8), and air intake pipe (6); This solar energy heating chamber exhaust outlet and hollow air conducting tube (10) are connected, and intake grill and air intake pipe (6) are connected, and coriolis force wind wheel mounting arrangements is in hollow air conducting tube (10) lining.
2, according to the described a kind of solar energy ventilating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the collector mat (1) in the solar energy heating chamber is to be made by lucalox, and housing (4) bonds together, heat absorption plate (2) is to be made by thin aluminum sheet, scribble black chromium selective coating above it, quartz sand layer (5) be arranged on heat collecting chamber below, quartz sand layer (5) upper surface cast one deck pitch.
3, according to the described a kind of solar energy ventilating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the collector mat (11) in the hollow air conducting tube is to be made by lucalox, heat absorption plate (12) is to be made by thin aluminum sheet, its outside scribbles optionally coating of black chromium.Hollow air conducting tube (10) section is circular, and the cross section, top is less, and lower section is bigger, for contraction-like gradually.
4, according to the described a kind of solar energy ventilating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that coriolis force driving wheel (7) in the coriolis force wind wheel in the bottom of fan blade (8), coriolis force driving wheel (7) and fan blade (8) are connected and fixed by coupling shaft (7-5).
5, according to the described a kind of solar energy ventilating device of claim 4, it is characterized in that coriolis force driving wheel (7) is made up of hub cap (7-1), blade (7-2), wheel hub (7-3) and axle (7-4), blade (7-2) is laid between hub cap (7-1) and the wheel hub (7-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100868715A CN100387834C (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Solar energy ventilating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100868715A CN100387834C (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Solar energy ventilating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1862014A true CN1862014A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
| CN100387834C CN100387834C (en) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=37389522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100868715A Expired - Fee Related CN100387834C (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Solar energy ventilating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100387834C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101949569A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-01-19 | 杭州慈源科技有限公司 | Solar ventilation device for rooms in tall buildings |
| CN105888993A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 殷翠萍 | Solar chimney power generation system |
| CN107101314A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-29 | 潍坊工商职业学院 | A kind of intelligent ecological saves passive room |
| CN108607284A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-02 | 河海大学 | A kind of arterial street lamppost based on solar energy and wind energy is with simply removing haze device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2412103Y (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2000-12-27 | 张东扬 | Solar power set |
| DE10217529B4 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2011-06-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Eddy current power plant |
| KR20040078814A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-13 | 정병태 | An internal propulsion apparatus of closed system using a nutation force and coriolis force generating in closed system |
| FR2874240B1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-11-24 | Michel Alain Coustou | AEROGENERATOR TOWER (COMBINING CHIMNEY EFFECT, GREENHOUSE EFFECT, CORIOLIS FORCE AND VENTURI EFFECT) |
| CN1587690A (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2005-03-02 | 西安交通大学 | Building method for solar energy chimney generator |
-
2006
- 2006-06-22 CN CNB2006100868715A patent/CN100387834C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101949569A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-01-19 | 杭州慈源科技有限公司 | Solar ventilation device for rooms in tall buildings |
| CN105888993A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 殷翠萍 | Solar chimney power generation system |
| CN107101314A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-29 | 潍坊工商职业学院 | A kind of intelligent ecological saves passive room |
| CN108607284A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-02 | 河海大学 | A kind of arterial street lamppost based on solar energy and wind energy is with simply removing haze device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100387834C (en) | 2008-05-14 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080514 Termination date: 20120622 |