CN1853853A - Rope wheel pressed forming process - Google Patents

Rope wheel pressed forming process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1853853A
CN1853853A CN 200510013348 CN200510013348A CN1853853A CN 1853853 A CN1853853 A CN 1853853A CN 200510013348 CN200510013348 CN 200510013348 CN 200510013348 A CN200510013348 A CN 200510013348A CN 1853853 A CN1853853 A CN 1853853A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round plate
cutting knife
rope sheave
frock
lead screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510013348
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100467204C (en
Inventor
任玉宝
孙玉歧
赵桂筠
徐启斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhiheng (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.
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HENGSHEN MECHANICAL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd TIANJIN
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Priority to CNB2005100133485A priority Critical patent/CN100467204C/en
Publication of CN1853853A publication Critical patent/CN1853853A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100467204C publication Critical patent/CN100467204C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A technology for manufacturing rope pulley by pressing includes such steps as blanking a circular steel plate, making a central axle hole, coaxially installing it between two installation discs on pressing machine for clamping it, using flame gun to heat the circumference of circular steel plate to 1000-1100 deg.C, using cutting tool to machine a slot, shaping the slot by pressing a shaping head in the slot, cooling and machining.

Description

Rope wheel pressed forming process
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mechanical part processing technology, especially a kind of rope wheel pressed forming process.
Background technology
Rope sheave is the parts that generally use in the mechanical engineering field, generally adopts forging type to make, and the rope sheave foundry goods also needs reprocessing in addition, shortcoming is: rope sheave casting process more complicated, and quality is loose, and processing capacity is big, percent defective is higher, and cost is bigger, and the casting environment is comparatively abominable; In addition, the rope sheave foundry goods also has the defective of self, and is relatively poor etc. as intensity and hardness and toughness.At some key areas, as the lifting transport field, require rope sheave to have suitable intensity and hardness and toughness, avoid causing production accident because of rope sheave damages.And the rope sheave various aspects of performance parameter of manufacturing at present is relatively poor, and tensile strength and yield stress are relatively poor, and functional reliability is not enough, causes production accident easily, therefore need often test and change.
By retrieval, do not have to find about make the processing technology of rope sheave by steel plate.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of rope wheel pressed forming process that adopts steel plate to make rope sheave is provided, rope sheave by this extrusion forming process manufacturing is better aspect tensile strength, yield stress, hardness and the toughness, and with low cost, the production efficiency height.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
This rope wheel pressed forming process is made of following steps:
(1) steel plate cutting being become diameter is that ¢ 500-800mm, thickness are the round plate of 16-20mm;
(2) axle center hole that is used to install bearing holder (housing, cover) of the coaxial ¢ of the processing 150-220mm in round plate axle center after blanking;
(3) will process between coaxial two mounting discs that are installed in rope wheel pressed forming machine of round plate behind the axle center hole and clamp, the hydraulic motor of startup single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine makes mounting disc drive the round plate rotation with the rotating speed of 50-60r/min, the flame gun that starts the single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine next door is to the heating of the edge of round plate, and heating-up temperature is at 1000-1100 ℃:
(4). keep heating, the cutting knife of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is aimed in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and slow feeding cutting knife, radially cut the grooving of 50-60mm in the outer rim of round plate;
(5). return cutting knife, the moulded head of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is aimed in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and slow feeding moulded head, be fed into till the root degree of depth of grooving, this moment, round plate became the rope sheave workpiece;
(6). return moulded head, the opening installation dish also unloaded the rope sheave workpiece, with rope sheave work-piece cools 5-6 minute;
(7). after the cooling, the axial circumferential welding bearing holder (housing, cover) at the axle center hole place of rope sheave workpiece, then machined rope sheave excircle of workpiece, machining bearing cover the rope sheave finished product.
And the rope sheave finished product after the processing can carry out high-frequency quenching as requested.
And the cooling of rope sheave workpiece can be adopted water-cooled, oil cooling or air cooling mode.
And the structure of described single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is: this single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is made of power frock, clamping tooling, cutting knife moulding frock, and its medium power frock is fixed with the power transmission shaft of mounting disc by its other end of fluid motor-driven; Wherein clamping tooling by with the coaxial hydraulic piston cylinder of the power transmission shaft of power frock as power, the other end of its piston rod is hinged with a driven shaft, but the end of this driven shaft be fixed with one with the mounting disc equal and opposite in direction of power frock and symmetry and the mounting disc of clamping round plate therebetween; Wherein cutting knife moulding frock is driven by hydraulic piston cylinder, its piston rod end installs a head box, be connected with the bracing frame that is separately installed with cutting knife and moulded head by the dovetail slide block on this head box, this dovetail slide block is realized the lateral displacement of dovetail slide block by being installed in lateral displacement oil cylinder on the head box, and cardiac diameter all overlaps with cardiac diameter in the axis of round plate in the axis of cutting knife and moulded head.
And cutting knife and moulded head are driven rotation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine general structure vertical view of the present invention (having omitted flame gun).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described:
This rope wheel pressed forming process is made of following steps:
(1) steel plate cutting being become diameter is that ¢ 500-800mm, thickness are the round plate of 16-20mm, and diameter and thickness come fixed according to demand, and this steel plate is generally selected materials such as 45# steel, 16Mn, 35CrMo for use;
(2) round plate after the blanking is processed axle center hole on lathe, promptly at the axle center hole that is used to install bearing holder (housing, cover) of the coaxial ¢ of the processing 150-220mm in the axle center of this round plate.
(3) will process between coaxial two mounting discs that are installed in rope wheel pressed forming machine of round plate behind the axle center hole and clamp, start the hydraulic motor of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine and to be this motor make mounting disc drive the round plate rotation with the rotating speed of 50-60r/min.After the rotation, the flame gun that starts the single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine next door is to the heating of the edge of round plate, and heating-up temperature makes the edge of round plate burn till red ring between 1000-1100 ℃;
(4). keep flame gun heating, the cutting knife of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is aimed in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and, radially cut the grooving of 50-60mm at the outer rim center of round plate by the slow feeding cutting knife of hydraulic piston cylinder;
(5). return cutting knife, start horizontal oil cylinder, lateral displacement by the dovetail slide block is aimed at the moulded head of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and slow feeding moulded head, is fed into till the root degree of depth of grooving, and this moment, round plate became the rope sheave workpiece;
(6). return moulded head, the opening installation dish also unloads the rope sheave workpiece, and the rope sheave workpiece was cooled off 5-6 minute with water-cooled, oil cooling or air cooling mode as required, generally adopts water-cooling pattern;
(7). after the cooling, the axial circumferential welding bearing holder (housing, cover) at the axle center hole place of rope sheave workpiece, machined rope sheave excircle of workpiece then, reprocessing bearing holder (housing, cover) cylindrical or end face, the rope sheave finished product.In order to improve the quality of rope sheave, also can carry out high-frequency quenching to the rope sheave finished product of processing as requested.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure (this single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is applied for a patent in addition) of narration single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine.
This single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is made of power frock, clamping tooling, cutting knife moulding frock three parts.Be respectively: power frock, clamping tooling and cutting knife moulding frock.
1. power frock: be fixed with a hydraulic motor 1 on Working rack 2, its other end of this fluid motor-driven is fixed with a power transmission shaft 3 of mounting disc 4, and power transmission shaft drives the mounting disc rotation.
2. clamping tooling: on Working rack 9, be fixed with a hydraulic piston cylinder 11.The piston rod 10 of this hydraulic piston cylinder is connected with a driven shaft 7 by shaft coupling 8, this driven shaft is hinged in the free bearing of shaft coupling and can be driven in this free bearing, but be fixed with in the end of this driven shaft one with mounting disc equal and opposite in direction and the symmetry and the mounting disc 6 of clamping round plate 5 therebetween of power frock.The dead in line of the power transmission shaft of the axis of driven shaft and power frock.
3. cutting knife moulding frock: be fixed with a hydraulic piston cylinder 18 on Working rack 19, the end of the piston rod 16 of this hydraulic piston cylinder installs a head box 15, the displacement of leading on guide pillar 17 of this head box.By dovetail slide block 14 bracing frame 13 is installed on this head box, is separately installed with cutting knife 12 and moulded head 22 on this bracing frame, this cutting knife and moulded head are driven rotation.On head box, install a cross-brace frame 20, this cross-brace frame is equipped with a lateral displacement oil cylinder 21, the end of the piston rod of this lateral displacement oil cylinder is packed on the bracing frame, like this, driving by the lateral displacement oil cylinder, can realize the lateral displacement of this dovetail slide block on head box, thereby realize the transposition of cutting knife and moulded head.Cardiac diameter all can overlap with cardiac diameter in the axis of round plate in the axis of this cutting knife and moulded head.
This single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine operation principle is fairly simple, no longer narrates at this.
The present invention has following characteristics by the rope sheave that above-mentioned processes goes out:
1. change the material of rope sheave, had tensile strength, hardness and the toughness of steel rope sheave, improved the yield stress of rope sheave, overcome many drawbacks of existing foundry goods rope sheave fully;
2. the rope sheave that goes out through this processes does not have waste product basically, and the production cycle shortening, and production efficiency is higher;
1. the rope sheave cost of producing is very low;
2. whole technology is simply scientific and reasonable.

Claims (5)

1. this rope wheel pressed forming process is made of following steps:
(1) steel plate cutting being become diameter is that ¢ 500-800mm, thickness are the round plate of 16-20mm;
(2) axle center hole that is used to install bearing holder (housing, cover) of the coaxial ¢ of the processing 150-220mm in round plate axle center after blanking;
(3) will process between coaxial two mounting discs that are installed in rope wheel pressed forming machine of round plate behind the axle center hole and clamp, the hydraulic motor of startup single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine makes mounting disc drive the round plate rotation with the rotating speed of 50-60r/min, the flame gun that starts the single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine next door is to the heating of the edge of round plate, and heating-up temperature is at 1000-1100 ℃;
(4). keep heating, the cutting knife of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is aimed in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and slow feeding cutting knife, radially cut the grooving of 50-60mm in the outer rim of round plate;
(5). return cutting knife, the moulded head of the cutting knife moulding frock of single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is aimed in the axis of round plate cardiac diameter and slow feeding moulded head, be fed into till the root degree of depth of grooving, this moment, round plate became the rope sheave workpiece;
(6). return moulded head, the opening installation dish also unloaded the rope sheave workpiece, with rope sheave work-piece cools 5-6 minute;
(7). after the cooling, the axial circumferential welding bearing holder (housing, cover) at the axle center hole place of rope sheave workpiece, then machined rope sheave excircle of workpiece, machining bearing cover the rope sheave finished product.
2. rope wheel pressed forming process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rope sheave finished product after the processing can carry out high-frequency quenching as requested.
3. rope wheel pressed forming process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cooling of rope sheave workpiece can be adopted water-cooled, oil cooling or air cooling mode.
4. rope wheel pressed forming process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is: this single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine is made of power frock, clamping tooling, cutting knife moulding frock, and its medium power frock is fixed with the power transmission shaft of mounting disc by its other end of fluid motor-driven; Wherein clamping tooling by with the coaxial hydraulic piston cylinder of the power transmission shaft of power frock as power, the other end of its piston rod is hinged with a driven shaft, but the end of this driven shaft be fixed with one with the mounting disc equal and opposite in direction of power frock and symmetry and the mounting disc of clamping round plate therebetween; Wherein cutting knife moulding frock is driven by hydraulic piston cylinder, its piston rod end installs a head box, be connected with the bracing frame that is separately installed with cutting knife and moulded head by the dovetail slide block on this head box, this dovetail slide block is realized the lateral displacement of dovetail slide block by being installed in lateral displacement oil cylinder on the head box, and cardiac diameter all overlaps with cardiac diameter in the axis of round plate in the axis of cutting knife and moulded head.
5. rope wheel pressed forming process according to claim 4 is characterized in that: cutting knife and moulded head are driven rotation.
CNB2005100133485A 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Rope wheel pressed forming process Expired - Fee Related CN100467204C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100133485A CN100467204C (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Rope wheel pressed forming process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100133485A CN100467204C (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Rope wheel pressed forming process

Publications (2)

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CN1853853A true CN1853853A (en) 2006-11-01
CN100467204C CN100467204C (en) 2009-03-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319999A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-01-18 安徽省小小科技实业有限责任公司 Precision hot rolling extrusion milling machine for belt pulley
CN103551804A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 江苏万富安机械有限公司 Manufacture process of pulley body
CN111558830A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 海宁振新机械厂 Solar water tank forming machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586631B (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-07-08 南通昱品通信科技有限公司 Process for manufacturing coating wheels of coating units of production lines for copper alloy through ground wires

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4063939A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-12-20 Special Metals Corporation Composite turbine wheel and process for making same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319999A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-01-18 安徽省小小科技实业有限责任公司 Precision hot rolling extrusion milling machine for belt pulley
CN102319999B (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-26 安徽省小小科技实业有限责任公司 Precision hot rolling extrusion milling machine for belt pulley
CN103551804A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-05 江苏万富安机械有限公司 Manufacture process of pulley body
CN111558830A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-21 海宁振新机械厂 Solar water tank forming machine
CN111558830B (en) * 2020-05-13 2024-06-04 海宁振新机械厂 Solar water tank forming machine

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Effective date of registration: 20090220

Address after: 13-06 section of Tianjin Airport Logistics Processing Zone

Patentee after: Huntere Tianjin Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: Hebei District South Tianjin Road, No. 4

Patentee before: Hengshen Mechanical Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Tianjin

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Owner name: HUNTELAAR( TIANJIN ) SCIENCE DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

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Owner name: ZHIHENG (TIANJIN) INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUNTERE (TIANJIN) SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

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Address after: 300308 No. 60 West Central Road, Tianjin Airport Logistics Processing Zone

Patentee after: Zhiheng (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20090311

Termination date: 20160425