CN1843161A - Yellow cartfish feedstuff - Google Patents

Yellow cartfish feedstuff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1843161A
CN1843161A CNA2006100404195A CN200610040419A CN1843161A CN 1843161 A CN1843161 A CN 1843161A CN A2006100404195 A CNA2006100404195 A CN A2006100404195A CN 200610040419 A CN200610040419 A CN 200610040419A CN 1843161 A CN1843161 A CN 1843161A
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China
Prior art keywords
feed
pelteobagrus fulvidraco
dregs
corn
weight percent
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Application number
CNA2006100404195A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100401910C (en
Inventor
叶元土
丁小峰
蔡春芳
张宝彤
蒋蓉
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Priority to CNB2006100404195A priority Critical patent/CN100401910C/en
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Publication of CN100401910C publication Critical patent/CN100401910C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a yellow cartfish feedstuff which comprises animal protein, plant protein, fat source, minerals and vitamin additives, wherein the minerals include the salts of Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn, characterized in that, calculated by the content of dried solid (by weight percent), the feed contains 5-10% of maize protein meal.

Description

The feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic animal feed, be specifically related to the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, can make the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco of propagating artificially have more gorgeous body colour.
Background technology
Along with the development of intensive aquaculture and the extensive use of artifical compound feed, the aquaculture cycle effectively shortens, and the output of aquatic products improves greatly.Yet the aquatic products of propagating artificially, its color and luster far away from the aquatic products of the natural prodcuts or the fresh food of ingesting, lack the healthy body colour that the natural water product is had usually.In recent years, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the important reference that the color and luster of aquatic products has become people when choosing is propagated the color and luster problem of aquatic products artificially, has had a strong impact on its commodity value.
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco belongs to small-sized freshwater fish, its fine and tender taste, the no squama of few thorn, delicious flavour, nutritious, favored by numerous culturists and consumer, the market price is than higher, be the higher famous-brand and high-quality fish of economic worth, also being the most potential at present freshwater aquiculture kind, is one of kind that price is the highest in the middle-grade fish at home on the market.Wild Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, body colour be more bright-coloured yellow to yellowish-brown, but when propagating artificially, body colour can the burnt hair blackening, has a strong impact on its commodity value.At present, expert usually suggestion changes the throwing fresh food in the later stage, and reduces the change of body colour by methods such as sunshades, and these class methods had both increased cost, and effect is also unsatisfactory.
The body colour of aquatic livestock is subjected to the influence of many extrinsic factors and Castle's intrinsic factor, yet its colour developing mainly forms by pigmenting of skin.Therefore, by changing the prescription of feed, might make the approaching wild product of the aquatic products body colour of propagating artificially.Particularly for the more gorgeous fingerling of this wild fish body colour of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, this will greatly improve its commercial value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of artifical compound feed that Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is cultured that is used for, and can realize that the body colour of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is protected look, thereby improve its commercial value.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, comprise animal protein source, vegetable protein source, fat source, mineral matter and vitamin(e) supplement, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, include 5~10% corn protein powder, 5~10% shrimp shell meal.
In the technique scheme, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, in the described animal protein source, comprise 20~30% fish meal, in the described vegetable protein source, comprise 10~20% dregs of beans, 5~15% the dish dregs of rice and 5~10% cotton dregs, described fat source content is 1~3%, is selected from soya-bean oil, rape oil or its mixture.
Further technical scheme also contains 8~10% corn.
In the technique scheme, animal protein source in the feed, vegetable protein source, fat source, mineral matter and vitamin(e) supplement can adopt prior art, and corn protein powder plays the guarantor's look effect to Pelteobagrus fulvidraco simultaneously on the one hand as the part in vegetable protein source wherein.
Optimized technical scheme is, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, contains,
Fish meal 20~30%
Dregs of beans 10~20%
The dish dregs of rice 5~15%
Cotton dregs 5~10%
Wheat bran 6~18%
Inferior powder 0~10%
Blood meal 0~5%
Shrimp shell meal 8~10%
Corn protein powder 5~10%
Corn 8~10%
Soya-bean oil 1%
Rape oil 1%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%
Additive 1%,
Wherein, additive can adopt general vitamin and mineral additive.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. because the present invention has added corn protein powder in feed, our experiments show that, the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco of feeding feed of the present invention, the raising through 2 months, the content of lutein is compared all with the control group of feeding normal diet and is significantly increased in its skin of back and the skin of abdomen; It is gorgeous to observe the visible Pelteobagrus fulvidraco colour of skin, approaching with wild Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.
2. the corn protein powder that adds in the feed formula of the present invention is natural plant protein source, does not contain artificial color, thereby can not produce harmful effect to the nutritive value of fish.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and its basic components is made up of following component, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, contain fish meal 27%, dregs of beans 11%, the dish dregs of rice 5.5%, cotton dregs 5%, wheat bran 17%, corn 9%, shrimp shell meal 9%, inferior powder 5.5%, corn protein powder 6%, rape oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, additive 1%.
The feed proportioning components of present embodiment is reasonable, and wherein, crude protein is 40.02%, and crude fat is 8.24%, and moisture is 7.00%, and cinder is divided into 13.98%, and calcium content is 3.13%, and phosphorus content is 1.86%, total energy 18.54 kilojoule/grams.
Adopt the feed of present embodiment to culture bucket breed Pelteobagrus fulvidraco in the laboratory, cultured the obvious flavescence of body colour two months.
The feed formula of control group is: fish meal 27%, dregs of beans 18%, the dish dregs of rice 5.5%, cotton dregs 5%, wheat bran 17%, inferior powder 19.5%, blood meal 3%, soya-bean oil 1%, rape oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, additive 1%.
After test in 2 months, measure lutein content, as shown in the table:
Sampling point The feed kind of throwing something and feeding Lutein content mg/kg
Skin of back Control group 10.374±2.035
Embodiment one 13.441±2.238
Skin of abdomen Control group 5.804±1.129
Embodiment one 9.146±1.164
As seen from the above table, adopt the feed of present embodiment, can significantly improve the lutein content in the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco skin of propagating artificially.Use visual observations, as seen adopt the body colour of the fish that present embodiment cultures gorgeous, approaching with wild Pelteobagrus fulvidraco body colour.
Embodiment two: the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and its basic components is made up of following component, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, contain fish meal 24%, dregs of beans 18%, the dish dregs of rice 5.5%, cotton dregs 5%, wheat bran 8%, blood meal 3%, shrimp shell meal 9%, inferior powder 7.5%, corn protein powder 6%, corn 9%, rape oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, additive 1%.
Adopt the feed of present embodiment to carry out six mu of waters surface breed, cultured 1 month, body colour is significantly improved than the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco of other feeds of ingesting.
Embodiment three: the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and its basic components is made up of following component, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, contains, fish meal 21%, dregs of beans 10%, the dish dregs of rice 12.5%, cotton dregs 5%, wheat bran 8%, blood meal 3%, shrimp shell meal 9%, digested tankage 4%, inferior powder 7.5%, corn protein powder 6%, corn 9%, rape oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, additive 1%.
The feed that adopts present embodiment is in Nantong Area, and 20 mu of waters surface were cultured 1 month, and he the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco body colour of feed has the thin out phenomenon that bleaches 1 Shiqi, and the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco of this prescription of ingesting but can be kept its body colour.
Embodiment four: the feed of a kind of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and its basic components is made up of following component, with the air dry matter weight percent meter, contain fish meal 21%, dregs of beans 12%, the dish dregs of rice 8.5%, cotton dregs 8.5%, wheat bran 10%, blood meal 3%, shrimp shell meal 8%, inferior powder 9%, corn protein powder 6%, corn 9%, rape oil 1%, soya-bean oil 1%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, additive 1%.
In Da Feng area, Yancheng, 12 mu of waters surface change threw this prescription feed after 25 days, and the body colour of the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco that has bleached returns to original state.

Claims (3)

1. the feed of a Pelteobagrus fulvidraco comprises animal protein source, vegetable protein source, fat source, mineral matter and vitamin(e) supplement, it is characterized in that: with the air dry matter weight percent meter, include 5~10% corn protein powder, 5~10% shrimp shell meal.
2. the feed of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: with the air dry matter weight percent meter, in the described animal protein source, comprise 20~30% fish meal, in the described vegetable protein source, comprise 10~20% dregs of beans, 5~15% the dish dregs of rice and 5~10% cotton dregs, described fat source content is 1~3%, is selected from soya-bean oil, rape oil or its mixture.
3. the feed of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also contain 8~10% corn.
CNB2006100404195A 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 Yellow cartfish feedstuff Expired - Fee Related CN100401910C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100404195A CN100401910C (en) 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 Yellow cartfish feedstuff

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100404195A CN100401910C (en) 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 Yellow cartfish feedstuff

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CN1843161A true CN1843161A (en) 2006-10-11
CN100401910C CN100401910C (en) 2008-07-16

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861948A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco food fish and preparation method thereof
CN101861947A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish fry and preparation method thereof
CN101861946A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco juvenile fish and preparation method thereof
CN101984843A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-03-16 浙江粤海饲料有限公司 Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson
CN101579068B (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-01-11 福建天马饲料有限公司 Swelling granular mixed feed for postlarva of pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN102406090A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-11 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Megalobrama amblycephala overwintering feed and preparation method thereof
CN103652417A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-26 青岛文创科技有限公司 Feed for adult yellow catfishes
CN103688887A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-02 华中农业大学 Method for directly breeding first fed yellow-head catfish into large size fish in ordinary pond
CN104171595A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 浙江海大饲料有限公司 Exogenous pigment-free special compound feed for tachysurus fulvidraco and preparation method thereof
CN104957437A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-07 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Compound feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of compound feed
CN105146194A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-16 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 Feed for culturing pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN105192258A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation
CN110250367A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-20 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of mixed feed and its preparation method and application improving stingray body color
CN113728949A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-03 苏州大学 Method for preventing and controlling rotten body disease of herbivorous fishes and omnivorous fishes

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101579068B (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-01-11 福建天马饲料有限公司 Swelling granular mixed feed for postlarva of pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN101861948A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco food fish and preparation method thereof
CN101861947A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish fry and preparation method thereof
CN101861946A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-10-20 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco juvenile fish and preparation method thereof
CN101861947B (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-06-27 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco fish fry and preparation method thereof
CN101861948B (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-09-26 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco food fish and preparation method thereof
CN101861946B (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-11-21 福建正源饲料有限公司 Compound feed of pelteobagrus fulvidraco juvenile fish and preparation method thereof
CN101984843A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-03-16 浙江粤海饲料有限公司 Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson
CN101984843B (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-10-03 浙江粤海饲料有限公司 Special feed additive premix for controlling discoloration of pelteobagrus fulvidraco richardson
CN102406090A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-11 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Megalobrama amblycephala overwintering feed and preparation method thereof
CN103652417A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-26 青岛文创科技有限公司 Feed for adult yellow catfishes
CN103652417B (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-08-05 青岛文创科技有限公司 A kind of Yellow cartfish adult feedstuff
CN103688887A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-02 华中农业大学 Method for directly breeding first fed yellow-head catfish into large size fish in ordinary pond
CN103688887B (en) * 2013-12-18 2015-10-07 华中农业大学 A kind of yellow cartfish opening seedling directly cultivates the method for large size fingerling in ordinary pond
CN104171595A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-03 浙江海大饲料有限公司 Exogenous pigment-free special compound feed for tachysurus fulvidraco and preparation method thereof
CN104957437A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-07 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 Compound feed for Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of compound feed
CN105146194A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-16 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 Feed for culturing pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN105192258A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 安徽赛澳生物工程有限公司 Method for manufacturing feed for pelteobagrus fulvidraco cultivation
CN110250367A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-09-20 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of mixed feed and its preparation method and application improving stingray body color
CN113728949A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-03 苏州大学 Method for preventing and controlling rotten body disease of herbivorous fishes and omnivorous fishes

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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hainan Dahai Marine Live Feed Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Soochow University

Contract record no.: 2010320001074

Denomination of invention: Yellow cartfish feedstuff

Granted publication date: 20080716

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20061011

Record date: 20100805

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080716

Termination date: 20110508