CN1828494A - Three-in-one input method for computer, mobile phone and standard character writing - Google Patents
Three-in-one input method for computer, mobile phone and standard character writing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention is characteristic in that: (1) coding every Chinese with whole itself stroke shape parts; (2) selecting the proper part according to national standard; (3) using a Chinese code input research software to select the most proper component strokes; (4) determining most parts by two pieces of appointed information; (5) determining the key by stroke information by the stroke information of the last part. This invention is easy to master and input, and has a little coincident code.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer Chinese information and process, particularly general and the defeated word of computer, the defeated word of mobile phone and standardized characters of the defeated word of computer and the defeated word of mobile phone are write all wield encode method for entering Chinese characters of knowledge.
Background technology
Five-stroke character input method takes the lead in obtaining with computer keyboard Chinese character to be inputted fast the way of computer, five-stroke character input method is born over more than 20 years, China has worked out nearly thousand kinds of Chinese character shape code input methods, the defeated word of the coding that five-stroke character input method is had is difficult is combined with functional literacy, find it difficult to learn and easily forget, difficulty is overcome by shortcomings such as common people's grasps, Erbi input method has carried out than major reform the encoding scheme of five-stroke character input method, that first was evaluated by the Ministry of Education after five-stroke character input method was born, so far also be uniquely to evaluate by the Ministry of Education, can be at the encode method for entering Chinese characters of middle and primary schools' teaching field use, the Promotion practice that comes 4 years clearlys show that the encoding scheme of Erbi input method is also undesirable more.
Kind and the quantity of the books of introducing encode method for entering Chinese characters of selling from each relevant bookstore can obviously be found out, so far in Chinese character shape code and phoneme-shape code input method that all have been promoted, the encode method for entering Chinese characters that occupation rate of market is the highest still is five-stroke character input method. Because the immense success that five-stroke character input method obtains in actual applications, a lot of program developers also on the five-stroke character input method basis, have been developed some the Five-stroke Method Input Softwares that differ from one another except having developed multiple defeated word learning software. Publishing house of University of Electronic Science and Technology such as during summer holidays sale in 2005 publishes, in the CD of Chen Maosheng, " whole people learn the Five-stroke Method " book of writing to grand, Wang Tao except having included outside " four the most popular; the most effective the Five-stroke Method learning software " such as " easily practicing five, five typewriting master-hands, typewriting pioneer, five beat soon ", return the user provide " reading blue or green five ", " omnipotent five ", " five add input method ", " intelligence five-stroke input method ", etc. four the most " input method software of hot topic " reach fresh contents such as " future the Five-stroke Method are checked express quickly ".
Chapter 2 " the Five-stroke Method development history " by " whole people learn a Five-stroke Method " book knows that " king's code the Five-stroke Method 86 editions ", " king's code the Five-stroke Method 98 editions " and " WB-18030 version " three processes have probably been experienced in the so far development of the Five-stroke Method. Introduction by this chapter is known, is that " king's code the Five-stroke Method 98 editions " or " WB-18030 version " all do not change the Basic practice of 86 editions employings of the Five-stroke Method " only all will memorize mechanically to the key mapping of encode character for computer and addressable part with the part table shaped part part of Chinese character ". Can prove, this two Basic practice be king's code the Five-stroke Method 86 editions exist the defeated word technology of coding difficult with the fine combination of functional literacy, the defeated word of computer and the defeated word of mobile phone can not be general and coding fail the find it difficult to learn the most basic generation root of shortcomings such as easily forgetting of word technology, therefore " king's code the Five-stroke Method 98 editions " and " WB-18030 version " same exist the defeated word of coding difficult with the fine combination of functional literacy, the defeated word of computer and the defeated word of mobile phone are not general and find it difficult to learn and the shortcoming such as easily forget.
(patent No.: encoding scheme ZL97102717X) is to obtain on the basis of having proved " necessary condition that can be combined with functional literacy of Chinese character shape code is: except identification code; the input block of each Chinese character is identical with table shaped part part " " a kind of coding input parts and table shaped part part consistent Hanzi coding input method ", can find five-stroke character input method before the formulation encoding scheme accurately exists the defeated word difficulty of coding to be combined with functional literacy, find it difficult to learn and easily forget, difficult by the generation root of the shortcomings such as common people's grasp, code used scheme conforms to Chinese character is actual, its scientific and reasonability is better than the popularization coded input method that the Five-stroke Method etc. all will be memorized mechanically to encode character for computer and addressable part key mapping with the part table shaped part part of Chinese character, during with this coded input method of computer research, the addressable part storehouse is natural Hanzi component structure word information bank, the technical barrier that runs into of dealing with problems is few, institute's palpus library file and program file are simple, can be according to the every actual needs that must work that obtains the measured Chinese character shape code input method of matter, cooperate with this school Computer Teacher Chen Chunjiang lecturer, develop function more complete " encode character for computer development software ", make all technical barriers of running in Chinese character shape code input method that research can obtain with this encoding scheme and the phoneme-shape code input method process all available computers quick and precisely solve, allow the Main of respectively encoding of this coded input method and use actual being closely connected with Hanzi structure reality, the authenticity of each statistics of the correctness of each Main of gained coded input method and reflection coding quality, all the function that provides of available software is quick and precisely investigated, allow the research low-consumption high-efficiency high-quality of the encode method for entering Chinese characters that can be combined with functional literacy, long-standing Chinese character shape code input method research problem difficult and coding quality evaluation and test difficulty obviously becomes simple since allowing encode method for entering Chinese characters be born, decapacitation works out the above-mentioned shortcoming that five-stroke character input method is existed and is overcome, the repeated code that five-stroke character input method is had is few, code length is short, outside the Chinese character shape code input method that the defeated fireballing advantage of word obtains keeping, also according to the huge convenience that obtains with " encode character for computer development software " research encode method for entering Chinese characters, take the lead in having expected replacing radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with parts, the fuzzy search function is used for the exploitation way of the Chinese computer dictionary of Chinese-character word-phrase information retrieval.
" encode character for computer development software " was put on display at the world, Beijing show of inventions in September, 1996, obtained a silver medal, and obtained the Copyright in Computer Software certificate of registration, registration number 980126 on March 30th, 1998; " a kind of coding input parts and the consistent Hanzi coding input method of table shaped part part " (patent No.: ZL97102717.X) obtain the 13 national show of inventions silver medal September calendar year 2001, replace radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to what the dos operating system function was compiled with parts, " a kind of multi-functional Chinese computer dictionary " that the fuzzy search function be used for the Chinese-character word-phrase information retrieval obtains invention patent certificate, the patent No.: ZL991151283 on December 4th, 2002; The patent application of " a kind of easy talking computer lexicography of Chinese that contains the information inquiry of Hanzi component structure word " of compiling according to the Windows operation system function on March 23rd, 2005 know know property right publishing house publish open, application number 2004100407194.
When compiling the application for patent of " a kind of coding input parts and the consistent Hanzi coding input method of table shaped part part ", " Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order " also not issue is compiled by the standardization effort committee of State Language Work Committee, the defeated word problem of mobile phone does not yet propose, and therefore all has inconsiderate problem on the key mapping of identification code is determined the problems such as consumption of way and interpolation way and positioning element. Identification code determine used " Chinese-character order of strokes standard " not provide and be not the stroke information that can both accurately determine, the consumption of positioning element is also useful must to omit many problems, except the combination that exists the defeated word of coding with functional literacy can not reach should produce effect, also have the problem of the defeated word of computer and the realization of the general difficulty of the defeated word of mobile phone. In the discussion of back, we with encode method for entering Chinese characters of the present invention referred to as " easily make code input method ".
Summary of the invention:
It is general to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of defeated word of the defeated word of computer and mobile phone that can allow, and allows computer fail word, mobile phone to fail word and standardized characters to write knowledge all wield, and repeated code is few, code length is short, fail the fast Chinese character shape code input method of word.
The present invention is on the pluses and minuses that the serious analysis five-stroke character input method has and the basis that produces root, both take the lead in finding directly with each Chinese character self tear open whole table shaped part parts to encode character for computer, encode for a large amount of general Hanzi components with the stroke information of each Hanzi component again, can allow the defeated word of computer and the defeated word of mobile phone general, and allowing computer fail the defeated word of word, mobile phone and standardized characters, to write knowledge all wield, repeated code is few, code length is short, fail the encoding scheme of the fast Chinese character shape code input method of word and can allow this encoding scheme realize, chooses way with the Hanzi component that Chinese character-shaped body structure is closely connected.
When taking the lead in proposing the computer input of Chinese characters words, word input is also adopted to be had the brevity code person is defeated with brevity code, without the brevity code person with the defeated words input scheme of all-key, the word coding rule is according to Chinese-character words characteristics and the WinDows operating system rear characteristics of selecting window once to show 10 Chinese-character word-phrases that input provides to Chinese-character word-phrase, get by the word coding rule of revising five-stroke character input method, the decapacitation of used word coding method input scheme has more outside the reasonability coding of two words and five character word and the above word of five words, also make the word space encoder obtain enlarging, can stay the space of adding a large amount of " self-word creation " to the user, the rule of getting the word brevity code is according to allowing the user get from the needs that candidate window is obtained required words easily.
Provide the Chinese-character order of strokes standard formulated according to the State Language Work Committee and the easily dividing by means of characters encoding scheme exploitation of make code input method to the user, the defeated word learning software that contains helping prompt detailed contents such as " Chinese character, brevity code, phonetic, frequency, addressable part, parts situation, the parts order of strokes observed in calligraphy, defeated keyboard position, keystroke situation, Chinese-character order of strokes and mobile phone brevity codes ", make the user can be by the helping prompt of defeated word learning software, grasp more smoothly defeated word technology and standardized characters and write knowledge, the learning and mastering difficulty of the defeated word technology of coding and the learning difficulty that standard Chinese character is write knowledge are all reduced.
Any one sub-information in the comprehensive inquiry information that takes the lead in proposing to combine with the contained stroke information inquiry by this Chinese character of any Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, component information inquiry and Pinyin information inquiry, find the exploitation way of encode character for computer resource discovery tool of the information such as defeated word coding of the character library code of the target complete Chinese character that satisfies querying condition in the operating system Chinese character base and each target characters and correlative coding input method, both allowed the user can be more convenient fast smoothly the output function system with any one Chinese character in the Chinese character base, the coinage instrument that allows again the user use operating system to provide, during the Chinese character that do not have in the manufacturing operation system Chinese character base, can find faster coinage must reference word, make Chinese character input problem solve more perfectly than prior art.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: 1. each Chinese character all directly tear open with self whole table shaped part parts encode with equel length code, each table shaped part part only takies a defeated keyboard position during coding, table shaped part part deficiency person mend with identification code, and each identification code also only takies a key mapping; 2. can participate in whole table shaped part parts of coding, except full encirclement Chinese character and the Chinese character that contains full encirclement group word stroke structure tear open full encirclement parts, special semi-surrounding Chinese character and the Chinese character that contains special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure tear open the choosing the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can not strictly formulate by the State Language Work Committee carry out of special semi-surrounding parts, choosing of the table shaped part part of other participation coding, the Chinese-character order of strokes standard of all formulating by the State Language Work Committee is chosen successively; 3. the table shaped part part of participating in coding is all containing under total prerequisite that the group word stroke structure that intersects stroke do not tear open without exception, chooses with the more full encode method for entering Chinese characters research software of function to match, organize high and the relative high and discrete effective group word stroke structure acquisition of coding of group word frequency of word frequency with physical structure of Chinese characters; 4. the defeated keyboard position of a large amount of general table shaped part parts all uses two appointed information of the contained stroke of parts to determine, to determining that with two appointed information of the contained stroke of parts defeated keyboard position can cause getting that to produce repeated code word quantity behind the brevity code many or repeated code word accumulative total usage frequency is high can not choose the parts that way reduces repeated code word quantity or accumulative total usage frequency by adjustment component on a small quantity, the defeated keyboard position that can reduce repeated code word quantity or accumulative total usage frequency behind the brevity code is got in arrangement, and this parts are positioning element; 5. the key mapping of identification code is determined with the contained stroke information of last table shaped part part.
When the defeated keyboard position of determining general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, and get 30 keys with quadruple linkage one word during to 6763 encodes character for computer of GB2312-80, the single part word with self component code add that three identification codes are encoded, two parts words successively with self two component codes add that two identification codes are encoded, three parts words add with self 3 component codes successively that 1 identification code is encoded, four parts words are encoded with 4 component codes of self successively, first three concrete condition of planting that Chinese character adds identification code is: 1. when the single part word is the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that three identification codes all are taken as these single parts; When the single part word is two when drawing parts, add second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that three identification codes all are taken as this single part word; When the single part word is three when drawing parts, first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of this single part word, and second identification code and the 3rd identification code are all got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word; When the single part word is four to draw and four pictures during with upper-part, the first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of this single part word, second identification code got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word, and the 3rd identification code got the 4th form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word; 2. when the second component of two parts words is the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that two identification codes all are these single parts; When the second component of two parts words is two picture parts, to add two identification codes all be this two second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of drawing parts, when the second component of two parts words is three to draw and three pictures during with upper-part, first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of second parts, and second identification code got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of second parts; 3. when the 3rd parts of three parts words are the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that identification code is just got these single parts, when the 3rd parts of three parts words are two to draw or during two parts more than drawing, add second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that identification code is just got the 3rd parts.
When the defeated keyboard position of determining general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, and get 30 keys, when solving the defeated word problem of coding of 6763 Chinese characters of GB2312-80 with quadruple linkage one word, get 30 keys such as 26 English alphabet keys and branch, comma, fullstop and brace number and do defeated keyboard position, wherein 15 keys in 15 keys in left hand keystroke district and right hand keystrokes district respectively have three row, five row; Since the line of demarcation in two keystroke districts, the row code right-to-left of the 5 row keys in left hand keystroke district is followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5, and the row code of the 5 row keys in right hand keystrokes district is followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5 from left to right; From by the row of numerical key, the row code of three line units in left hand keystroke district is followed successively by 3,1,5, and the row code of three line units in right hand keystrokes district is followed successively by 4,2,6; Row codes is that the key mapping code of the key of j is ij for the capable code of i, the Chinese-character order of strokes regulation and stipulation that formulate the State Language Work Committee, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code that is used for five kinds of basic strokes of expression Chinese-character order of strokes standard is: " horizontal stroke 1, heavily fortified point 2, slash 3, point 4, folding 5 ", with about in the two keystroke districts row code to be followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5 five row keys be that defeated keyboard position and the identification code form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the general parts of " horizontal stroke, heavily fortified point, slash, point, folding " is the defeated keyboard position of the identification code of " horizontal stroke, heavily fortified point, slash, point, folding " successively as the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes successively successively, five-element's key that the code of will going is followed successively by " 1,2,3,4,5 " is a picture, two pictures, three pictures, four pictures, the five general parts of drawing and the key mapping of identification code as stroke number successively, row code is that 6 key is drawn with 6 as 6 and drawn above general parts and the defeated keyboard position of identification code, must get that 30 keys solve the general parts that use when word problem is failed in encode character for computer with quadruple linkage one word and the key mapping table of identification code is:
Table one: when determining the key mapping of general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, the key mapping table of general parts and identification code
Illustrate: in the tableTest pencil shape is that horizontal stroke, stroke number are followed successively by a picture, two pictures, three pictures, four pictures, the general parts of five pictures and the defeated keyboard position of identification code successively,Test pencil shape is that 6 pictures and 6 are drawn above general parts and the defeated keyboard position of identification code for horizontal, stroke number, and the rest may be inferred by analogy.
During with the defeated word of computer, the words input has all adopted the brevity code, and the person is defeated with brevity code, and with the defeated way of all-key, wherein the brevity code of word input adopts and encodes to word with five yard one word first without the brevity code person, and then obtains the code value of word input with the way of getting brevity code; The rule of word coding is: two words add front trigram, four words that complete four yards of the second word, three words add the 3rd word with first yard of the first two word successively successively with first yard the first two yard that adds the 4th word of first three word with first yard of the first word successively, five character word is used first yard of every word successively, and first yard of the first five word used successively in the above word of five words; The rule that brevity code is got in ordering is: the ordering of code value size pressed in the different word of code value, and the little person of code value is front; The ordering of word number of words pressed in the word that code value is identical, and the few person of number of words is front; The according to first letter frequency ordering of word that number of words is identical, the high person of lead-in frequency is front; The ordering of secondary word frequency pressed in the word that lead-in is identical, and the high person of secondary word frequency is front; Whether the word quantity of each code value can once show in candidate window the words quantity of same code value on having the man of this code value to decide when getting brevity code; The order of getting brevity code is successively: get first the one-level brevity code, inferior get the secondary brevity code, again get three-stagebrevitycode, get the level Four brevity code at last, take the word of level Four brevity code after, what be left is exactly five yards words; Words aobvious word after the order that candidate window shows is to show word first with same code value; The order that word shows is the different word of number of words, and number of words is lacked the person front, the word that number of words is identical, and the high person of lead-in frequency is front; The identical high person of word secondary word frequency of lead-in is front.
Defeated word learning software uses the defeated word solution of dividing by means of characters coding of the present invention to fail the knowledge that word problem must be grasped according to Chinese-character order of strokes standard and the association of State Language Work Committee formulation, each Chinese character among the GB2312-80 all tabulated provide and comprise the helping prompt of contents such as " Chinese character, brevity code, phonetic, frequency, addressable part, parts situation, the parts order of strokes observed in calligraphy, defeated keyboard position, keystroke situation, Chinese-character order of strokes and mobile phone brevity codes ", wherein to can strictly choose successively the Chinese-character order of strokes of the Chinese character of parts by the Chinese-character order of strokes standard, provide with the component type order of strokes observed in calligraphy and component type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy dual mode, to can not strictly choose the Chinese-character order of strokes of parts by the Chinese-character order of strokes standard, provide with the parts plug-in type order of strokes observed in calligraphy and parts plug-in type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy dual mode.
Provide the comprehensive information searching way that stroke information inquiry, component information are inquired about and the Pinyin information inquiry combines that contains by Chinese character to solve the instrument of encode character for computer information inquiry to the Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base to the user, wherein the stroke inquiry comprises stroke number and stroke character string two contents of wanting inquiry of Chinese character, component queries comprises the parts character string of wanting inquiry of Chinese character and the mode of searching two contents of parts character string, and pinyin queries contains pinyin character string one content of wanting inquiry of Chinese character; Character in the stroke character string is the stroke in five kinds of basic strokes both, also represents the asterisk wildcard of any one basic stroke, the character in the parts character string, and both concrete Hanzi components also represents the asterisk wildcard of Hanzi component; Character in the pinyin character string, both phonetic alphabet also represent the asterisk wildcard of phonetic alphabet; The mode of searching of parts character string has " with field beginning coupling ", " with any part coupling of field " to reach and " whole fields match " three kinds; When opening the comprehensive information searching dialog box, stroke number, the stroke character string, the parts character string, the default value of the input character in the pinyin character string all is taken as respectively corresponding asterisk wildcard, the default value of the mode of searching of parts character string is got and field beginning coupling, the user inputs any one sub-information of wanting in the contained above-mentioned Query Information of inquiry of Chinese character in accordance with regulations, after sending the execution instruction, program in the encode character for computer resource discovery tool can allow computer by the user the situation of defeated Query Information from whole records of query facility information bank, find out rapidly the target complete Chinese character that satisfies the respective queries condition, and each target characters place is recorded in the information such as " Chinese characters; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " of storing in the information bank is shown to the user by set tabulation display mode, wherein " Chinese character; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " is the column heading that tabulation shows, is again to satisfy the order button that the contained demonstration information of target characters of querying condition sorts by this row specified attribute.
The present invention has following good effect compared with the prior art:
First special semi-surrounding parts, special semi-surrounding Chinese character and special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure three terms are described:
Special semi-surrounding parts: during dividing by means of characters, the semi-surrounding parts that the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can not strictly formulate by the State Language Work Committee splits out are special semi-surrounding parts. Tear " shooting a retrievable arrow the worker " open such as " formula ", parts " are shooted a retrievable arrow " the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can not strictly formulate by the State Language Work Committee and are split out, and claim parts " to shoot a retrievable arrow " and are the special semi-surrounding parts of special semi-surrounding Chinese character " formula ". Notice that special semi-surrounding parts can only and contain from special semi-surrounding Chinese character to be torn open the Chinese character of special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure, contain " shooting a retrievable arrow " such as " kite ", but " kite " is upper mo(u)ld bottom half Chinese character.
Special semi-surrounding Chinese character: the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries according to " witch, deep and remote, refreshing, shocking, Bin " are followed the example of, and embodiment will " witch tears workman people open, deep and remote tears mountain one one open, refreshingly tears large line in the Eight Diagrams line in the Eight Diagrams, the shocking king of tearing open open, Bin tears mountain pig pig open ", and the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can not strictly formulate by the State Language Work Committee in " witch, deep and remote, refreshing, shocking, Bin " and the semi-surrounding Chinese character split out the Chinese character of semi-surrounding parts, be referred to as special semi-surrounding Chinese character. The special semi-surrounding parts that are contained in special semi-surrounding Chinese character that embodiment uses except " Contraband, shoot a retrievable arrow,, dagger-axe, penta, _," etc. outside 7 parts, also have " worker ", " mountain ", " greatly " in " feeling well " in " deep and remote, Bin " in " witch ", " king " in " shocking ". The special semi-surrounding Chinese character that can split out special semi-surrounding parts that relates among the embodiment has 41 words, the accumulative total usage frequency is 0.6636%, and this 41 word is: minister gangster craftsman is huge, and district's deficient plaque two formula of casket doctor's impossible box of circle of the hideing glucoside of making a mistake of rectifying is military or guard against army and become relative to defend prestige to become the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches to cut out to wear to cut to plant and carry the refreshing shocking Bin of a good Wu You.
Special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure: this paper will can split out the semi-surrounding group word stroke structure of special semi-surrounding parts on special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure, such as " the refined literary composition of tearing open among the embodimentEnd ", claim that " force " is the refined special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure of Chinese character. , and for example " a surname tears open匚
", claim that " minister " is Chinese character a surname's special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure. Relating to the Chinese character that can split out containing of special semi-surrounding parts of special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure among the embodiment has 71 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 0.2008%. This 71 word is: Ou Ou beats up the sleeping evil official of Yan, a state in the Zhou Dynasty bowl and scratches a basket frame socket of the eye and vomit and macerate body and drive the pivot weir and pound the bow ballad of laying down and deceive toilet case used by women in ancient China and pull up and sip crash rugged satisfied old woman's coffin with a corpse in it Chinese torreya a surname that irritates greasy examination horizontal bar in the front of a carriage used as an armrest terbium of wiping away of promethium Po small suitcase a round bamboo basket of sinking in and murder the puzzled commandment of the refined tax of the nautilus suede tool territory preesed finish chirp of the sincere Wei in city of the thief Guo marmoset threshold Ji a fabulous creature, said to be like a turtle and blow poisonous sand in man's face augury bright tomahawk of maple that rivers bend and hide.
The present invention directly with each Chinese character self tear open whole table shaped part parts with equel length code to encode character for computer, table shaped part part deficiency person mend with identification code, all in the table shaped part parts, except the full Chinese character that surrounds Chinese character and contain full encirclement group word stroke structure tear open full encirclement parts (mouthful,), special semi-surrounding Chinese character tear open special semi-surrounding parts and the Chinese character that contains special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure tear open the choosing outside the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can not strictly formulate by the State Language Work Committee carry out of special semi-surrounding parts, the Chinese-character order of strokes standard of all strictly formulating by the State Language Work Committee of choosing of remaining part is carried out successively, each addressable part only takies a defeated keyboard position, except organic write little with the handwritten word difference, the defeated word of coding easily is combined with functional literacy etc. outside the advantage, during with the defeated word problem of computer research coding, the addressable part storehouse contains Hanzi component structure word information bank, deal with problems must library file and program file all simpler, easily according to the more full encode method for entering Chinese characters research software of the actual needs development function of research encode method for entering Chinese characters, passing through of running in the research encode method for entering Chinese characters process looked up the dictionary, look into card, all technical barriers that the manual mode of operation such as note down is difficult to even cannot solves, all general-purpose computers quick and precisely solve, make the research energy low-consumption high-efficiency high-quality of coded input method, enable to participate in coding Hanzi component choose way, the arrangement of defeated keyboard position, identification code choose way and keys arrangement, the formulation of coding rule, choose and the keys arrangement etc. of positioning element obtains specific practice that the measured Chinese character shape code input method of matter must conscientious ready-made work in every all without blindness or subjective random, the actual performance of each statistics of the correctness of each way and reflection coding quality is investigated fast and accurately with the function that software provides, and Chinese character shape code input method research problem difficult and coding quality evaluation and test difficulty is all obviously become simple.
Participating in the choosing of Hanzi component of coding gets way by Optimization Dept.'s first-selection and gets, all under total prerequisite that the group word stroke structure that contains crossing stroke is not torn open without exception, choose with Chinese character-shaped body structure with the more complete encode method for entering Chinese characters of function research software and to match, group word frequency is high and group word frequency is relatively high and the discrete effective group word stroke structure of coding obtains, parts were both chosen and were conformed to Hanzi structure is actual, use actual being closely connected with Chinese character again, the Chinese character radicals that uses in the former words allusion quotation, lower and produce again the more person of repeated code except minority group word frequency, most table shaped part parts of all being got work and can participate in coding. In 726 addressable parts that gained embodiment uses at present, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries for " radical table (draft) unified in Chinese character " defined, except being used for the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the complex form of Chinese characters, there are 25 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries such as " than, old, minister, tongue, look, neat, wheat, red, halogen, city, tortoise, green grass or young crops, non-, tooth, Mian, mound, face, perfume (or spice), sound, separate, height, Huang, ancient cooking vessel, broomcorn millet, drum " not to be taken as parts to the encode character for computer of GB2132-80. In used 726 addressable parts, character formation component has 390, character non-formation component has 306, identification code has 30, with 4 keys, one word during to encode character for computer, four addressable parts all used in every word, gives 6763 encodes character for computer, and total consumption of addressable part is 6763 * 4=27052 (individual), in these 27052 addressable parts, the consumption of character formation component is 14979, accounts for 55.37% of whole addressable part consumptions, and the consumption of character non-formation component is 3394, account for 12.55% of whole addressable part consumptions, the consumption of identification code is 8679, accounts for 32.10% of whole addressable part consumptions, and the consumption of character formation component is about 4.4 times of character non-formation component consumption. In 6763 words, except identification code, be that the Chinese character of character formation component has 3986 words entirely, the accumulative total usage frequency is 63.5556%. Wherein the single part word has 175 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 13.50%; Two parts words have 1984 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 38.95%; Three parts words have 1433 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 9.60%; Four parts words have 394 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 1.51%. The Chinese character that entirely is character non-formation component has 89 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 3.62%. Wherein two parts words have 65 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 3.46%; Three parts words have 23 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 0.14%; Four parts words have 1 word, and usage frequency is 0.02%. The Chinese character quantity that entirely is character formation component is to be more than 44.7 times of Chinese character quantity of character non-formation component entirely, and the ratio of accumulative total usage frequency is 17.56: 1.
In the code used parts, most of common components can be remembered very soon, being contained the group word structure that intersects stroke does not tear open, dividing by means of characters matches with physical structure of Chinese characters and the restriction of four conditions such as parts at most only torn open in every word, the uncertain factor that the dividing by means of characters coding exists is less, although the used table shaped part of this coded input method part more (about 700) need not be memorized mechanically, it is few that the defeated GB2312-80 Chinese character of repeatedly all can not failing is torn in examination open after the association. It is must the flower memory capacitance little that the choosing of Hanzi component has the dividing by means of characters of grasp technology, and the dividing by means of characters situation is easily grasped, and tears the advantage that commute is not corrected open.
At present gained embodiment has used 10 positioning elements, is arranged on 7 defeated keyboard positions that are connected with each other such as " A, S, D, F, G, H, J " in the capable left side of reference key, and the defeated keyboard bit table of general parts, identification code and positioning element is:
The defeated keyboard bit table of general parts, identification code and positioning element that table two: embodiment uses
Use gained coded input method of the present invention to fail word, except the defeated keyboard position of a small amount of several positioning elements need to be memorized mechanically, the key mapping of all the other general parts and identification code can both be determined with the contained stroke information of parts, when determining the key mapping of general parts and getting the keys arrangement of upper key mapping table with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, the first stroke of a Chinese character of seeing general parts is just known the row code of parts and is used what finger keystroke, the stroke number of finding out general parts just know defeated parts which of which keystroke district, not only grasping defeated keyboard position need spend memory capacitance obviously to reduce, the definite of keystroke key mapping also obviously becomes different, and the thinking difficulty of dividing by means of characters coding obviously becomes simple. In a word, solve the defeated word problem of encode character for computer with dividing by means of characters encoding scheme of the present invention, the key mapping of coding rule, Chinese character separating, general parts, the key mapping of positioning element, choose and the key mapping of identification code have the advantage that substantially can not forget after easy to learn and easy to remember and the association.
The key mapping table that embodiment uses above-mentioned general parts, identification code and positioning element is during to 6763 encodes character for computer of GB2312-80, the repeated code word of directly getting the brevity code gained by code value and the usage frequency size of each word has 234 groups, the accumulative total usage frequency is 1.1914%, the repeated code in brevity code storehouse is adjusted into 167 groups, when the accumulative total usage frequency reduces to 0.4339%, the situation of brevity code word is: one-level brevity code word 30 words, accumulative total usage frequency 19.3012%; Secondary simple code Chinese character 829 words, accumulative total usage frequency 45.3092%; Three-stagebrevitycode word 4076 words, accumulative total usage frequency 28.4323%; All-key word 1828 words, accumulative total usage frequency 4.4939%. Wherein 30 one-level brevity code words are: once not come very much little be in the state in the electricity the people must see I main say house this learns with sub that people's energy. When failing word with the encode character for computer of embodiment, the Chinese character that must add 3 identification codes has 53 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 0.3521%; The Chinese character that must add 2 identification codes has 922 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 4.6204%; The Chinese character that must add 1 identification code has 1764 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 18.8122%; Input block has 3168 words with the identical word of table shaped part part, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 52.3169%; The word that input block is less than table shaped part part has 856 words, and the accumulative total usage frequency is 21.4350%.
The situation of repeated code word is: mutually overlapping 142 groups of two words, accumulative total usage frequency 0.3304%; Mutually overlapping 24 groups of three words, accumulative total usage frequency 0.1016%; Mutually overlapping 1 group of four words, the accumulative total usage frequency is 0.0019%. In the repeated code word, what primary word and primary word were mutually overlapping has following 18 groups:
1 disobey far welcome, 2 step circuitous, 3 great slaves drive, 4 allusion quotations are lain prone, 5 Pu'er tea flood, 6 slip Lip rivers, 7 hold concurrently mediocre, 8 hold back quick, spill at 9 Pus, 10 blind locks are brought disaster to, 11 be jealous of donkey, 12 to relax to speed, 13 barium sodium, 14 cyanogen limb nitriles, 15 angry terrified, 16 carp Yu, 17 pah caye, 18 bite. Wherein: " disobey far welcome, great slave drives, blind lock is brought disaster to, cyanogen limb nitrile " to be two primary words mutually overlapping with a secondary word for 4 group of three mutually overlapping repeated code of word, the accumulative total usage frequency of these 19 groups of repeated code words is 0.1374%.
By 63 pages of former " Chinese information " magazine the 1st phases in 1996, " " cognitive code " standardization an is inquired into " literary composition of " Zhou Xian " is known, in 3755 first-level Chinese characters commonly used, the repeated code word of the Five-stroke Method is 68 pairs, and the repeated code word of Zheng's code is 89 pairs, and grey a word used in person's names code is 105 pairs, the holographic code latest edition of Du Bing toad is 206 pairs, configuration code is 264 pairs, as seen with the defeated word of gained coded input method of the present invention, still has few, the defeated fast advantage of word of repeated code. Be necessary explanation, suitably increase the positioning element consumption, repeated code word quantity is reduced again.
The word coding rule of five-stroke character input method and Erbi input method all exists the coding rule of two words and inconsistent the reaching only to Chinese character input use brevity code of coding rule of multi-character words, to the problem of word input use brevity code, the existence of this problem is not made troubles to word input. Knowing that from the receipts word situation of Chinese dictionary two words are maximum in the Chinese-character words, secondly is four words, and three words, five words and the above word of five words all are less than two words and four words. These characteristics that have according to Chinese-character words quantity and the WinDows operating system candidate window that input provides to Chinese-character word-phrase once can show the characteristics of 10 words, easily the make code input method is determined, when failing word on the computer, words input has all adopted the brevity code, and the person is defeated with brevity code, the way of failing with all-key without the brevity code person. The word coding rule gets by the word coding rule of revising five-stroke character input method, the coding rule of used five yard one word is similar to the code fetch situation of the Chinese character coding rule of single part word, two parts words, three parts words, four parts words, can make two words, three words, four words, five character word consistent with the coding rule of the above word of five words. The advantage that has easy grasp to use, encode to word with five yard one word, getting the way that brevity code inputs can allow the word space encoder effectively be enlarged, the utilization rate of word space encoder is improved, increase the word quantity that coding input can hold, can guarantee that again the speed of words input can not slow down because of the increase of coding code length. The rule of getting the word brevity code had both allowed the words with same code value once show at the candidate window, can allow again the words of WinDows operating system candidate window prompting arrange in perfect order, can allow the user obtain easily own required word, the raising of favourable input speed.
The helping prompt content of having promoted external cause that code input method and phoneme-shape code input method find it difficult to learn and be defeated word learning software is too simple, only provide " correct coding " to learning defeated Chinese character, the user is difficult to grasp more smoothly defeated word technology by the helping prompt of defeated word learning software, four learning softwares such as " easily learning five, five typewriting master-hands, typewriting pioneer, five beats soon " of including in the CD such as " whole people learn the Five-stroke Method " to each fail Chinese character to helping prompt be not always the case. The defeated word learning software of easy make code input method, export smoothly the knowledge that each Chinese character must be grasped according to the student, each Chinese character among the GB2312-80 is all failed the word scheme according to the Chinese-character order of strokes standard of State Language Work Committee formulation and the dividing by means of characters coding of easy make code input method, tabulation provides the helping prompt that comprises contents such as " Chinese character, brevity code, phonetic, frequency, addressable part, the parts order of strokes observed in calligraphy, key mapping, keystroke situation, Chinese-character order of strokes and mobile phone brevity codes ", and the helping prompt of " fast " word being given such as defeated word learning software is:
With "Fast " Chinese-character order of strokes of expression " fast ", be the component type order of strokes observed in calligraphy of " fast ", with the Chinese-character order of strokes of " 5+12+454 " expression " fast ", be the component type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy of " fast ".
And for example defeated word learning software helping prompt that the "or" word is given is:
With " oneOr " Chinese-character order of strokes of expression "or", be the parts plug-in type order of strokes observed in calligraphy of "or", represent the Chinese-character order of strokes of "or" with " 1-251+1-54 ", be the parts plug-in type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy of "or".
Because defeated word learning software of the present invention has comprised the A to Z of main points that this word of smooth output must be grasped to the helping prompt content that the defeated Chinese character of each provides, therefore, as long as after exercise is used in the operation that the student is made defeated word ABC explanation about 2 hours and defeated word learning software, the student just can be by the helping prompt of defeated word learning software, not only learn more smoothly the defeated word technology of easy make code input method, also in the defeated word technology of basic association, substantially grasp the normative stroke order knowledge of Chinese characters in common use and Hanzi component. Each is learned the helping prompt that defeated Chinese character provides detailed content, can reduce learning difficulty, save learning time, increase the confidence of the defeated word technology of association's Chinese character shape code input method.
At present to write the way of knowledge be impossible the fine student of church write standardized characters to primary school's teaching material canon model wordbook, the one, and Chinese character number of words multiword shape complex structure, teachers ' teaching are given birth to and are learnt standardized characters to write the time compole of knowledge limited, and the 2nd, difficulty is supervised in inspection. With the defeated word of easy make code input method, the key mapping of a large amount of general parts and all the key mapping of identification codes all use the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of unit stroke and stroke number to determine, the standard person that writes, defeated word is just smooth, can force the student to study hard each and fail standardized characters of Chinese character and write situation. The helping prompt of defeated word learning software both had been convenient to the student and is learned each standardized characters of learning defeated Chinese character and write knowledge, and can write knowledge transformation to the standardized characters of 6763 Chinese characters of GB2312-80 again is that the normative stroke order of more than 400 simple components is grasped. The Problem that exists in the student writing can obtain fine correction in the process of the defeated word of study, correct halfway problem, can also continue to obtain in defeated word process to correct. With the defeated word of easy make code input method can check student writing whether standard work, correct the nonstandard work of student writing and supervise the conscious work of writing standardized characters of student to give to computer and carry out, the carrying out of favourable national language literal method.
Solve the defeated word problem of encode character for computer with dividing by means of characters encoding scheme of the present invention, the key mapping of general parts and the key mapping of identification code all use the stroke information of parts to determine that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of used stroke information is taken from the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code that the Chinese-character order of strokes standard is formulated in the State Language Work Committee. According to the arrangement situation of the defeated word of mobile phone with numerical key, give " wood, day, say, by, several " five positioning elements give the new code value that easy grasp is used, in can be at the key mapping code code value of general parts and the identification code constant situation, obtains the coding that mobile phone easy to use is failed word. The defeated word of mobile phone also carries out with brevity code, when the positioning element code value of the defeated word of mobile phone is: soil 11, mouthfuls 21, Ren 31, Rui 41, Lv 51 are constant, " wood, day, say, by, several " code value change and be decided to be: say wood 61, day 71, by 25, several 32 the time, according to present gained coding, get brevity code to the Chinese character of GB2312-80 by frequency with every yard maximum three words, 1 code word has 21 words, and accumulative total usage frequency 15.9398%, 2 code word has 96 words, accumulative total usage frequency 23.6247%, 3 code words have 603 words, and accumulative total usage frequency 32.8753%, 4 code word has 2268 words, accumulative total usage frequency 21.4227%, 5 code words have 3253 words, and accumulative total usage frequency 3.6321%, 6 code word has 510 words, accumulative total usage frequency 0.0420%, 7 code words have 12 words, accumulative total usage frequency 0.0000%. Solving the defeated word problem of mobile phone with stroke shape Chinese code compares, the advantage such as few except the repeated code word number of words that has the general and same code value of the defeated word of the defeated word of computer and mobile phone to show, that code length short, defeated word is fast, the problem that it is good that the Chinese-character order of strokes standard of also formulating in used Chinese-character stroke information and State Language Work Committee conforms to is better than stroke shape Chinese code, as seen solve encode character for computer input problem except the general advantage of the defeated word of computer and the defeated word of mobile phone is arranged with dividing by means of characters encoding scheme of the present invention, also have the defeated word of computer, the defeated word of mobile phone and standardized characters to write the advantage that mastery of knowledge all solves better than prior art.
Having promoted encode method for entering Chinese characters does not all provide the comprehensive information searching way that stroke information inquiry, component information are inquired about and the Pinyin information inquiry combines that contains by Chinese character to solve the instrument of encode character for computer information inquiry to the Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base to the user, finishes smoothly defeated word work for the user and makes troubles. Easily the make code input method takes the lead in providing to the user to the Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, with failing the contained stroke information inquiry of Chinese character, the comprehensive information searching way that component information inquiry and Pinyin information inquiry combine solves the instrument of encode character for computer information inquiry. The contained three kinds of Query Informations of query facility can be distinguished separately and to use, also can part or three kinds be combined use. During such as independent use stroke information inquiry, if institute's transmission information is stroke number is 6, first stroke of stroke character string is " Dian ", other stroke is any, after sending the execution instruction, it is that " Dian " stroke number is the information such as " Chinese characters; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " that the 6 target complete Chinese characters of drawing and each target characters are being stored in information bank that program in the query facility can allow computer find rapidly all first stroke of a Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, and it is shown to the user by set tabulation display mode, when and for example alone component information is inquired about, if the user is wanting the input window input block " husband " of the contained parts of inquiry of Chinese character, the mode of searching in elected is when starting coupling with field, program in the query facility can allow computer find out rapidly that first component is husband's all target characters and relevant information in the operating system Chinese character base, and it is shown to the user by set tabulation display mode, the target characters that wherein belongs to GB2132-80 has " husband; rule; replace; the man-drawn carriage used in ancient times " four words; The mode of searching in elected is for any part coupling of field the time, program in the query facility can allow computer find rapidly that all contain target characters and the relevant information of parts " husband " in the operating system Chinese character base, and it is shown to the user by set tabulation display mode, the target characters that wherein belongs to GB2312-80 has: husband, rule, for, man-drawn carriage used in ancient times, skin, hold up, mistake, cottonrose hibiscus, furan, Geld, instep, peep, drive away, dive, 15 words such as bran; The mode of searching is during with whole fields match in elected, and the target characters that obtains only has " husband " word one word. The contained three kinds of Query Informations part of query facility or three kinds be combined use, can effectively enlarge the spendable Query Information scope of retrieval character library Chinese character information, increase the spendable Query Information amount of retrieval character library Chinese character information. Such as the retrieval to " Gu " word, except can distinguishing stroke information, component information and the Pinyin information that uses separately " Gu " word, the anyon information that combines of available stroke information by " Gu " word, component information and Pinyin information also is as with much informations such as " first stroke of a Chinese character be horizontal second component be mouthful ", " first stroke of a Chinese character is that horizontal second component is that the voice mother is g ", " stroke number is that 5 second components are that the voice mother is g ", " first component are that ten initial consonants are g ".
Easily the make code input method is to the Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, provide the inquiry of the stroke information of using Chinese character to the user, the comprehensive information searching way that component information inquiry and Pinyin information inquiry combine solves the instrument of encode character for computer information inquiry, can make the user fail on computers in the process of word, when running into the Chinese character that any one can not fail or can not fail, can both be easily with failing the contained stroke information of Chinese character, any one sub-information in the comprehensive inquiry information that component information and Pinyin information combine, information such as " Chinese characters; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " of finding that the target complete Chinese character that satisfies querying condition in the operating system Chinese character base and each target characters storing in information bank, in the time will failing Chinese character and belong to Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, failing Chinese character is contained in the target characters, the user can find easy make code or the character library code that will fail Chinese character, with corresponding input method or copy the stickup way and will fail Chinese character and export smoothly, in the time will failing Chinese character and not belonging to Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base, to not fail Chinese character in the target characters, but the way that can contain by inspection the specified parts Chinese character, the very fast reference word that finds preferably coinage institute palpus, the more convenient function of creating characters that provides with operating system is produced the Chinese character that will fail, allow on computers the work of defeated Chinese character, solve more perfectly than prior art.
Computer is failed word, the defeated word of mobile phone and standardized characters literary style three easily logical input methods, also can determine in order to the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number the defeated keyboard position of general parts, and get 30 keys with the method acquisition of five keys, one word to encode character for computer, the key mapping of at this moment general parts and identification code, determine the defeated keyboard position of general parts with aforesaid with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, and get 30 keys with identical to encode character for computer of quadruple linkage one word. The dividing by means of characters situation both every word of the desirable restriction way of at most only tearing four parts open obtains, and also can adopt to limit every word and at most only tear the way of 5 parts open and obtain. Get 30 keys with five keys, one word during to encode character for computer, no matter use limits the dividing by means of characters scheme dividing by means of characters that 4 parts at most only torn open in every word, or use and limit the dividing by means of characters scheme dividing by means of characters that 5 parts torn at most open in every word, for guaranteeing that choosing with Chinese character is actual of addressable part conforms to, having the dividing by means of characters situation easily grasps, tear the not advantage of commute correction open, all follow the group word stroke structure that contains crossing stroke and do not tear open without exception, parts are chosen the general principle and the group word frequency junior that match with physical structure of Chinese characters will the discrete good effect of coding. All follow during coding the single part word with self component code add that 4 identification codes are encoded, two parts words successively with self two component codes add that 3 identification codes are encoded, three parts words successively with self 3 component codes add that 2 identification codes are encoded, four parts words add 1 identification code with self 4 component codes successively and encode, different is uses when limiting the dividing by means of characters scheme that every word at most only tears four parts open without five parts words, when use limiting the multipotency of every word and tearing the dividing by means of characters scheme of five parts open, the coding rule that five parts words and five parts words are arranged is to encode with 5 component codes of self successively.
" general knowledge " by the 5th page of introduction of " whole people learn the Five-stroke Method " book known, " since now country with 18030 character libraries as the pressure standard; regulation does not reach the computer product that GB18030 requires and is all forbidden to sell in China; thus at present for a good input method of Chinese character, must employing GB18030 character library. Five companies of king's code have released the input method version of compatible GB18030 character library, i.e. king's code WB-18030. The GB18030 character library is included Chinese character 27484 words. Data introduction according to another relevant " character library complete or collected works ", be the coding of further standard Chinese character, International standardization (ISO) tissue expands Chinese character, on August 22nd, 2000, the SuperCJK V10.2 that announces comprises 70205 words altogether, is the full content of up-to-date upright super large character library.
Get 30 keys with five keys, one word to encode character for computer, with get 30 keys and compare to encode character for computer with quadruple linkage one word, space encoder has enlarged 30 times, 70205 words are about 10.4 times of 6763 words, when noticing with the defeated word of brevity code, the long word of code is after deserted word and space encoder enlarge substantially, after everyday character and the mutually overlapping fact of everyday character can occurring, just know that getting 30 keys solves encode character for computer input problem with five keys, one word, can not only make 27484 Chinese character repeated codes of 21003 Chinese characters of GBK or GB18030 seldom, 70205 words of comprising for exactly new upright large character library solve the defeated word problem of coding, and the few superiority of repeated code is arranged too. So far can find out, with dividing by means of characters encoding scheme of the present invention to encode character for computer, both can give generally speaking, as long as solve a large amount of general personnel of defeated word problem with 6763 words of GB2312-80, the coding input scheme that finds and smooth way with contained any one Chinese character output of operating system, the dividing by means of characters coding way that the personnel that can export smoothly contained any one Chinese character in the large character library for palpus again find.
The Chinese-character stroke information that the Chinese-character order of strokes standard energy let us that formulate the State Language Work Committee accurately obtains only has the stroke number of Chinese character, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of each stroke, the computer key mapping at grade, determine two stroke information of key mapping palpus of defeated word parts, the information of the defeated keyboard position that is used for definite Hanzi component that the Chinese-character order of strokes standard that can formulate from the State Language Work Committee accurately obtains only has two classes, the first kind is that any one specifies the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of stroke and the stroke number of parts in the parts, and Equations of The Second Kind is any two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of specifying stroke in the parts. The first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number are the simplyst in the type I information the easiliest to determine and information that all parts all has; First and second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is the simplyst, the easiest in the Equations of The Second Kind information to determine and all parts all has except the single parts information. Therefore obtain the defeated word of computer, the defeated word of mobile phone and standardized characters with the present invention's dividing by means of characters encoding scheme claimed in claim 1 and write three when easily leading to encode method for entering Chinese characters, determine that the spendable best stroke information in defeated keyboard position of general parts only has two kinds, a kind of is the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of parts, a kind of be parts, two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes (the single parts are determined with the single stroke of self).
Get 30 keys, use quadruple linkage one word or five keys, one word to encode character for computer, the key mapping of single parts is determined with the single stroke of self, the key mapping of the general parts of non-single, and when determining with one, two form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of parts, the key mapping table of general parts and identification code is:
Table three: the key mapping of single parts is definite with the single stroke of self, when the key mapping of the general parts of non-single is determined with one or two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of parts, and the key mapping table of general parts and identification code
Left hand keystroke district | The right hand keystrokes district | ||||||||
The little finger of toe keystroke | Unknown digital | The middle finger keystroke | The forefinger keystroke | The forefinger keystroke | The middle finger keystroke | Unknown digital | The little finger of toe keystroke | ||
Q 乛丨 52 | W 丶丨 42 | E 丿丨 32 | R 丨丨 22 | One Shu 12 | Y one Dian 14 | U 丨丶 24 | I 丿丶 34 | O 丶丶 44 | P 乛丶 54 |
A Ya 1 | S Dian 1 | D Pie 1 | F Shu 1 | G one by one 11 | H 1 | J 丨 20 | K 丿 30 | L 丶 40 | ; 乛 50 |
Z 乛丿 53 | X 丶丿 43 | C 丿丿 33 | V 丨丿 23 | B one Pie 13 | N Yi Ya 15 | M 丨乛 25 | , 丿乛 35 | 。 丶乛 45 | / 乛乛 55 |
When determining the key mapping of general parts with one or two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of parts, the first stroke form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of general parts is used for determining the row code (keystroke finger) in two hand keystroke districts about keystroke key mapping place, and second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of general parts is used for the capable code position that definite keystroke key mapping is expert at (which of which keystroke district); When general parts were the single parts, its key mapping was on five capable keys of the reference key in right hand keystrokes district.
Solve the defeated word problem of dividing by means of characters coding with the present invention's dividing by means of characters encoding scheme claimed in claim 1, can study software by more full encode method for entering Chinese characters according to the actual needs development function of research encode method for entering Chinese characters, the research work that dividing by means of characters is encoded can be under the prerequisite that difficulty obviously reduces, allow each main specific practice without blindness, after determining that the stroke information of general parts key mapping is selected, choosing of corresponding Hanzi component, the formulation of coding rule, determine the stroke information that identification code should be used, the arrangement of the strong position of defeated word of general parts and identification code, choosing and keys arrangement of positioning element, all can and use actual that find or best way according to Hanzi structure reality, it is few and do not appear on the coding Main to obtain uncertain factor that the forced coding input method exists, can not occur take the Five-stroke Method as representative only solve the defeated word problem of dividing by means of characters coding with the part table shaped part part of Chinese character the time " ten thousand yards Pentium " problem and " coding pollution " problem of once occurring.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: (coding generation way)
The choosing of the choosing of Hanzi component, identification code, the formulation of coding rule, the keys arrangement of addressable part, 4 key elements that produce the Chinese character shape code input method that uses identification code, only have these 4 problems have all been resolved, could obtain the measured Chinese character shape code input method of matter. The keys arrangement of following the example of with addressable part of the coding rule that embodiment uses, identification code specifies in claim 2 and claim 3, therefore the Hanzi component that uses among the embodiment only is discussed here and how is obtained, the following foundation of obtaining Hanzi component of seeing first.
Complicated Chinese character is formed by better simply Chinese character and group word stroke textural association, and physical structure of Chinese characters (being Hanzi font) is to determine according to the situation of contained group of word stroke structure of Chinese character. If with the physical structure of Chinese characters type by the convention of primary school teaching be divided into " independent body; Up and down; Upper; Middle and lower; About; Left, center, right, semi-surrounding, full encirclement, isosceles triangle, special " etc. nine kinds; Characteristics according to various structure types; Chinese character separating that will " up and down, semi-surrounding, the full encirclement " Four types is two parts; Be three parts with the Chinese character separating of three kinds of structure types such as " upper; Middle and lower, left, center; Right, isosceles triangles "; After the Chinese character separating of special type was two or more parts; The physique structure type of the group word stroke structure of the every part of gained still belonged to above-mentioned nine types category. In the upper mo (u) ld bottom half Chinese character such as Lv section; Words such as " skill; Chinese mugwort; Macrophylla; Splendid achnatherum; Grassland; Reed, seedling, English " tear open for behind two parts up and down up and down two parts all be the independent body type; The next part that words such as " sweet smell; Hardship, sweet potato, tongue; Grass; Tea, not, cyanines; Chinaroot greenbrier; Taro, Mu, water spinach " is torn open behind two parts up and down is upper mo (u) ld bottom half; The next part that words such as " water chestnut; Extraction; Climing; The heart of a lotus seed; Lamb's-quarters, a kind of sedges " is torn open behind two parts up and down is upper mo (u) ld bottom half; " flower, desert, the membrane inside the rush stalk; Model, eggplant, eat; Calabash, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on; Thin, rattan, algae; Lian , , Scorched; Luxuriant, " etc. the word next part of tearing open behind two parts up and down be left right model; Next part about " common vetch, Heng " two words are torn open behind two parts is the left, center, right type; The next part that words such as " Li, severe, careless; Tong; Lotus, Portugal, Qian; Fluffy; Sugarcane, Lin, fern; Tibetan, fringed pinks " is torn open behind two parts up and down is the semi-surrounding type; Next part about three words such as " mattress, fennel, bacterium " are torn open behind two parts is the type that entirely surrounds; Next part about words such as " Li, Taipa, Taipa, Bud, stamens " is torn open behind two parts is Chinese character pin-shaped; " Wu; Fei; E; Alpine rush or palm-bark rain cape; " the four words next part of tearing open behind two parts up and down is special type. As seen; The scheme structure of adopting Chinese character form has provided the basic model that Chinese character spelling stroke structure structure word has; These characteristics that Chinese character word-building has show; Choosing of the addressable part of Chinese character shape code input method; If can carry out according to the physical structure of Chinese characters situation; Then used Hanzi component must not memorized mechanically, and Chinese character separating has easy to learn and easy to remember, tears the not advantage of commute correction open.
Actual according to above-mentioned Hanzi structure, at present handy 30 keys get 4 keys, one word to the encode character for computer of GB2312-80, and determine that with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number the addressable part generation way of coded input method of the key mapping of general parts divides following two steps to carry out:
One. the primary election of Hanzi component
The primary election Hanzi component strictly carries out according to physical structure of Chinese characters is actual, get 30 keys with the encode character for computer of quadruple linkage one word to GB2312-80, for guarantee each Chinese character can both directly tear open with self whole table shaped part parts encode with equel length code, must limit every word and at most only tear four parts open. The principle that the primary election parts are followed is: become word group word stroke structure preferential, that be taken as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries group word stroke structure preferential, that group word frequency is high preferential, contain the on the same group Chinese character of word stroke structure of phase, contained phase on the same group the word stroke structural portion break Hanzi component identical, contain the group word stroke structure that intersects stroke and do not tear open without exception. Main specific practice is: tear two parts open by upper mo(u)ld bottom half, left right model Chinese character that two simple group word stroke structures consist of, as: two parts all only torn open in the words such as skill, Chinese mugwort, Macrophylla, splendid achnatherum, grassland, reed, seedling, English, and " Lv " is their common unit; Besieged part is that two parts torn open in full encirclement Chinese character and the semi-surrounding Chinese character of simply organizing the word stroke structure, as: return tear open mouthful mouthful, chimney tears openSunset, limit are torn power Chuo open, are rushed and tear a horse open; Three parts torn open in the left, center, right that is made of simple group of word stroke structure, the Chinese character of upper mo(u)ld bottom half structure, as spot tear open Wang Wen king, tree tear open wood again cun, gram tears ten mouths open, chapter was torn open vertical day ten; Three parts torn without exception open in the Chinese character of isosceles triangle, as stand tall and upright and tear straight, the prosperous Jin Jinjin of tearing open open ... to complicated Chinese character, tear 3-4 parts open according to Chinese character institute tool physique structure situation, both noticed during dividing by means of characters that the fractionation situation easily grasped, note again containing mutually the Chinese character of word stroke structure on the same group tear open parts identical, the left right model Chinese character such as " warding off ", in the Chinese character of GB2312-80, the Chinese character that contains " warding off " have " wall, arm, keep away, split, example, favourite, an ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre, bark of a cork tree, brick, thumb, folds in a garment, grind or sharpen, thunderclap, out-of-the-way, Pi, break off, Pi, addiction " etc. 18 words, in this 18 word, removing group word stroke structure " wards off " outside (the maximum common unit of this 18 word), " suffering " in the group word stroke structure of being left and " warding off " all is the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are taken as parts, group word stroke structure "" only be contained in " warding off " and contain the Chinese character of " warding off ", will " ward off " and tear open "Hot " two parts, 3 parts torn open in 18 Chinese characters that contain " warding off ", and it splits situation easy to perform, and Hanzi component structure word information provides effective. " doubting " is the left right model Chinese character, and the Chinese character of GB2312-80 neutralization " doubting " has mutually the on the same group Chinese character of word stroke structure, and " solidifying, a word used in place name, study " three words are arranged, and " an ancient type of spoon, arrow, Bing, mountain, then " all is the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are taken as parts, organize the word stroke structure "" only be contained in " doubtful, solidifying, a word used in place name " three words, get "" be parts, " doubting " tears " an ancient type of spoon arrow open" three parts, " coagulating " tear that " Bing an ancient type of spoon is vowed open" four parts, " a word used in place names " tear that " mountain an ancient type of spoon is vowed open" four parts, " studying " tear " an ancient type of spoon is vowed then " three parts open, the fractionation situation of " doubt, solidifying, a word used in place name, study " four words is consistent easily to be grasped, and Hanzi component structure word information provides effective. " win, win, Luo, thin " four words are upper, middle and lower shape Chinese characters for another example, " win " and be contained in " sea ", " die, mouthful " all is into the word position, when tearing this five word open, " die, mouthful " respectively is taken as parts, " win, win, Luo, thin " respectively tears three parts open, and " sea " tears four parts open, and wherein " mouth of dying is torn in win open, win and tear the mouth of dying open, Luo tears the mouth of dying open, the thin mouth of dying of tearing open, the sea tears the Rui mouth of dying open", the fractionation situation of " win, win, Luo, thin, sea " five words is easily grasped, and Hanzi component structure word information provides effect better.
Two. with encode character for computer research software find out with step 1 tear open Hanzi component during to encode character for computer, produce the many parts high with the accumulative total usage frequency of repeated code word quantity, obtain and the measure of the actual reduction repeated code word quantity that conforms to of Chinese character with the accumulative total usage frequency, the measure of using among the embodiment mainly contains following 16:
Will " Lv, Rui, Ren, mouth, soil, wood, day, say, by, several " etc. 10 parts be taken as the positioning element that computer is failed word, the key mapping at their places sees Table two (the defeated keyboard bit tables of general parts, identification code and the positioning element of embodiment use).
2. do not tear and limit every word open in the group word stroke structure that contains crossing stroke and at most only tear open under the prerequisite of four parts, to having difference to tear the Chinese character of method open by the physical structure of Chinese characters dividing by means of characters, get the few method of tearing open of repeated code that produces. In the Chinese character such as OB2312-80,12 words such as " endure superfluous stroll the proud ouch storehouse for grain, etc. of proud large fierce dog perverse chela a flat iron plate for making cakes huge legendary turtle " all are comprised of " Ao " and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are taken as parts, not tearing and limit every word open in the group word stroke structure that contains crossing stroke at most only tears open under the prerequisite of four parts, press the physical structure of Chinese characters dividing by means of characters, these 12 Chinese characters that contain " Ao " have three kinds of differences to tear method open: when 1. tearing this 12 word open, " Ao " do not tear open without exception; When 2. tearing this 12 word open, " Ao " tear open without exception "The-Fan " two parts; When 3. tearing this 12 word open, " Ao " tears " _ ten thousand The-Fan " three parts without exception open. Tear open in the method for these three kinds, 3. the plant that to tear the method repeated code open few and the accumulative total usage frequency is low, only has " a flat iron plate for making cakes huge legendary turtle " two words mutually overlapping, and this two word all be the secondary word, embodiment to this 12 word get the 3. kind tear method open.
3. in the character formation component, except " east, each, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches, card, can, year, stone, emerging, friendly, first, prop up " etc. 11 character formation components no matter whether with other parts group word, under any circumstance all only be taken as outside the parts, do not tear open when other character formation component and other parts form Chinese character, it is removable to satisfy removable condition person when being one one-tenth word separately. Character formation component such as " nose ", " nose " be removable " from field Ji " 3 parts when becoming word separately, tear open " cutting off the nose, have a stuffy nose, snore, Cha, blow, Bi " etc. during word " nose " only be taken as parts, i.e. " nose Dao is torn in cutting off the nose open ", " have a stuffy nose and tear nose nine open ", " nasal cavity dryness is torn in snore open ", " Cha tear open nose wood day one ", " blow and tear the Rolling nose open ", " Bi tears the Rui nose open ".
4. the first sum of is in the Chinese character of " ", to be that the first sum of " one " is removable be the character formation component of single parts to 25 words such as " the third bad beans two do open mutually thanks to two flat three dead kings descend Asias just to the towering pig of Chu Ji without five west ", the first sum of when being one one-tenth word separately " one " is removable to be parts, do not tear open during with other parts group word (wherein except " three tear open one one by one, flat tear open a Ha ten, extremely tear open one sunset an ancient type of spoon, beans tear open flatly _ " 4 words tear open three parts when becoming word separately, two parts all torn separately when becoming word open in all the other 21 words); 9 words such as " more draw the beautiful rain that goes out extend again the Qi of separating " no matter whether with other parts group word, its first sum of " one " under any circumstance all tear open be parts (except " and extend tear open one day one, draw and tear a field Qian open, separate and tear open flatly" 3 words are to tear open without exception outside three parts, whether all the other 6 words all tear two parts open without exception with other parts group word).
5. the end pen is in the Chinese character of " ", to be that end pen " " is removable be the character formation component of single parts to 12 words such as " two worker scholars with start black order ware bird assistant officer urgently ", be separately one one-tenth word time Mo pen " " removable be parts (two parts all respectively torn open in this 12 word), do not tear open during with other parts group word: " and " end pen " " " and " word and last parts be " and " Chinese character in (as: should friendship etc. in the word the group elder sister) removable, in words such as " the outstanding Ju hoe that helps in county are few ", group word stroke structure " and " do not tear open (county tears open and Si, outstanding tear open and the Si heart, help tear open and power, Ju tears open and Cui, hoe tear open Jin and power, widow tear open Http _ and minute), the end pen is that the removable Chinese character of " " and its " " also has " defending ", and " defending " tears " Jie one " open.
6. the first sum of is that " Shu " and its " Shu " removable Chinese only has " little old " two words, wherein " little " word is the first sum of " Shu " removable character formation component, the first sum of when being one one-tenth word separately " Shu " is removable to be parts (the little Shu eight that tear open), and " little " do not tear open during with other parts group word; " old " word is torn " Shu day " open.
7. the first sum of is in the Chinese character of " Pie ", to be that the first sum of " Pie " is removable be the character formation component of single parts to 18 words such as " thousand torr river Fan ox hairs ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems of eight youngsters, the born standing grain that lose were in vain from blood system ", the first sum of when being one one-tenth word separately " Pie " is removable to be that parts (are wherein torn open three parts except " Pie Shu Shu is torn in the river open " is, two parts all torn open in all the other 17 words), do not tear open during with other parts group word: " weary " and " losing " two words no matter whether with other parts group word, its the first sum of " Pie " is under any circumstance all removable to be parts (weary tearing open " Pie it " two parts, lose and tear " Pie goes " two parts open), the first sum of " Pie " of " liter, coin, offspring " respectively tears parts open, and (liter tears that Pie liter, coin are torn Pie towel open, the offspring tears Pie one open openYin, nothing contains the Chinese character of " liter, coin, offspring " among the GB2312-80).
8. the first sum of is in the Chinese character of " Dian ", and to be that the first sum of " Dian " is removable be the character formation component of single parts to 7 words such as " the good justice in wide family, side are forever main ", and the first sum of when being one one-tenth word separately " Dian " removable (all tearing two parts open) do not torn open during with other parts group word.
9. the end pen is in the Chinese character of " Dian ", 27 words such as " the one Jian pawl is shooted a retrievable arrow in the eight fork chi worm Fa Fuge dragons of a specified duration third constellations of asking dog sword spoon art to defend my penta outstanding jade make melon " are last " Dian " removable character formation components, be separately that one one-tenth word time Mo pen " Dian " is removable, do not tear open during with other parts group word (wherein except " pawl tears open _ Shu Dian, order tear the people openDian, melon are torn open _ Si Dian " 3 words are to tear open outside three parts; two parts all torn open in all the other 24 words): " all rabbits " two words no matter whether with other parts group word; its end pen " Dian " is under any circumstance all removable to be parts (allly tearing several Dian open; rabbit is torn open and exempts from Dian), and the end pen " Dian " of " book pang " two words is also removable, and (book is torn openDian, pang tear mound Dian open).
10. the first sum of Shi “ Ya " Chinese character in, " practise, department " 2 words are the first sum of “ Ya " removablely be the character formation component of single parts, when being one one-tenth word separately the first sum of " _ " removable (habit tears open _ Bing, take charge of tear open _ flatly), do not tear open during with other parts group word. Tricky no matter whether with other parts group word, tear open without exception " _ one " two parts, " with " no matter whether with other parts group word, tear open without exception " レ, people " three parts, " buying " no matter whether with other parts group word, without exception Chai “ Ya head " two parts, " lices " are torn " second Pie worm " open, " fast " tears " second ten Chuo " open.
A 11. end Shi “ Ya " Chinese character in, " youngster, oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, die, Cannibals " 5 words are last Bi “ Ya " removable character formation component, be separately one one-tenth word time Mo Bi “ Ya " removable (all tearing two parts open), do not tear open during with other parts group word. The last Bi “ Ya of " Qiang " two words " also removable, " " tear open "Yin ", " Qiang " tear " _ Yin " open.
5 words such as " 12. the end is the Xiao Zhu fork-like farm tools used in ancient China not " are the character formation components of last two removable " eight ", when being one one-tenth word separately, last two removable be that eight (does not tear open at the endEight, little tearing open as Shu eight, Zhu tear ox eight open, fork-like farm tool used in ancient China tears rich eight open), do not tear open during with other parts group word; 6 words such as " red fruits find pleasure in bundle also " no matter whether with other parts group word, tearing without exception two parts and last two open, all to tear open be eight (red tearing openEight, fruit is torn openEight, tear openEight, happy tearing openEight, bundle is torn openEight, also tear openEight); " east, card " two words no matter whether with other parts group word, do not tear open without exception; Grasp and tear openEight.
13. contain in the Chinese character of " directly ", " directly " in 13 words such as " the true Yunnan, top of standing tall and upright careful fill out angry mountain peak, town to be full of careful Zhen insane " do not tear (only being taken as parts) open, " directly " in 6 words such as " directly plant grow value put clay " tears " ten open" two parts (" and " and " directly " be the group word stroke structure of " do not tear open after having, tear without male offspring two open ").
14. " stay " in " Bao Bao pot praise preserve blankets, cloth for baby " 6 words only is taken as parts, for assurance " Chinese bush cherry " has the consistent method of tearing open with 6 words such as " the Chang Dangshang skirt hall palms ", it is two parts that staying in " Chinese bush cherry " torn open, namely " Chinese bush cherry " tear open "Mouth wood ".
15. in the semi-surrounding Chinese character, except the removable " day of semi-surrounding parts "Yes" of " topic spoon Wei " three words" and the semi-surrounding parts " Yao " of " sticking up " removable "Towering " outside, the semi-surrounding parts of all the other semi-surrounding Chinese characters are not all torn (only being taken as parts) open.
16. contain in the Chinese character of special semi-surrounding parts, " defending " with " salty " is character formation component, the contained special semi-surrounding group word stroke structures of 8 words " salty " such as " senses cry out shake regret seal alkali and subtract didactic literary composition " " are defended " and reached to the contained special semi-surrounding group word stroke structure of 3 words such as " slight thin bamboo strip Mie " all can only be taken as parts, can not split out special semi-surrounding parts " penta ".
Illustrate: Hanzi frequency count is taken from " Gao Gengsheng, Tan Dezi, Wang Liyan " chief editor " Modern Chinese knowledge dictionary " appendix eight, Modern Chinese everyday character frequency statistics.
The addressable part of 16 districts---27 district's Chinese characters, brevity code, mobile phone brevity lists:
1610 friendly Lv Yan days of code word parts brevity code alj 5142
1601 mouthfuls of Fu canF; B 2,152 1611 live enclosure standing grain woman cca 35355
The large electricity of 1619 I RenDtv 31,132 1663 spot Wang Wen kings yoy 1444
1621 dark Hitachi's daysJx 714 1665 removes Rolling boat an ancient weapon made of bamboo t,i 13363
1631 Bai Benyu that take wingCb/ 35,155 1675 Ban Ha ltt 4213
1636 Australia RuiThe large se. 4,133 1680 watchman's wooden clappers wood of rice阝
hy; 61145
1642 basketry _ bar, pu 3,654 1686 freshwater mussel worms are rich myyy 26141
1,643 eight Pie Dian314 1687 pounds of Jin of dsThe side c.oy 3546
1656 cypresses are whiteHcv 6,135 1706 precious Http are beautiful wbb 4315
1661 visit _ one richIgy 3,411 1711 abalone bags ,czz 36355
1717 northAn ancient type of spoonRk; 233 1761 flight of steps leading to a palace hall FuAn ancient type of spoon soil; Hk 5212
1733 stretch tight Si month in and month outQii 53,343 1777 tables _vi 143
1736 spring _ mountains are mr 2,623 1780 other mouthfuls of power Dao month in and month out f;j 215
1741 low mouthfuls of ten times Fu fhm 2,112 1785 shore Rui Http soldier swc 41433
1742 _ mao, iyy 3,634 1786 guest Http soldiers wck 43353
1744 green Wang Bai stonesYcb 1,435 1788 soldier soldiers ck 353
1746 cover LvThe-FanA.i 5,146 1790 handle wood third hbv 6115
1809 rich ten Pu are very littleHnt 1,216 1853 cabin Zhouren _ ,k; 3632
The 1818 arm moons, Pu was very littleThe int 34,161 1862 shellfish Dao of lavatory factory hujj 12242
1821 refute horse53,323 1865 volumes of qkk cz 3555
1827 not _ foretell1 1871 batches of Lv of hSoil atg 5113
1830 books _ Rui Pu is very little, sn 3,641 1874 quarrel stones wood day bhj 156
1833 wipe Rolling HttpShow tw, b 1,343 1877 trouble minute mountains irq 3423
1836 timbersHtre 611 1880 tears Rolling _ one open and foretells tkg 13321
1839 pay attention to order Zhao woodVih 2,534 1883 supports by the arm Rolling and exempts from t,l 13364
1841 adopt Zhao woodIh 346 1885 cicada worms are single m., 2646
1904 is longIy 34 1948 holds /m 562
1909 smooth ShensVq 2,553 1953 silly Epileptic completely xcf 45352
The little soil of 1930 dirtRgr 2,311 1974 fulfills the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches nlll 1642
1943 take advantage of thousand north eightThe beans cun hhn 61121 of evk 3,325 1987 cupboards wood factory
1992 Chu Rui Fu peopleS; Kb 41,523 2042 word Yan departments lzb 4255
The 2004 profound fields of Rolling of jerkingTxvz 13,452 2048 green onion Lv are the heart hurriedly aco 5135
2011 biography Ren are specialDyy 3,114 2055 vinegar tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches _ day nyj 16147
2012 ship boatsMouthful, 3,632 2056 bunches _ side of kf _ vow that okc 36443
2018 wide woodWh 436 2062 Cui Shan Cui r.m. 2336
2021 mouthpieces are owedFip 2,134 2065 overworked Epileptic Tou are from ten xli 4542
2022 fire used for cookings are owedOip 4,434 2066 pure meter Tou are from ten .lib 46423
The 2028 pure tenth of the twelve Earthly BranchesSonThe nx 1,645 2072 stone _ worker that consults b.t 15461
2032 stupid _ day worm worm bjm 157 2076 frustrate everybody native tkkg 13323 of Rolling
2034 ample Si _ days ten qjj 5,322 2078 takes Rolling Lv and closes ta. 1351
2038 female an ancient type of spoon Cui that endUk, 2,432 2082 dozens of Rolling fourths th 131
2089 dangerous bad Si mouthsY; Fq 14,522 2139 Deng Bo beans zn 551
2092 bags of Ren shoot a retrievable arrow clothingDt. 31,134 2142 Deng Bo beans are several znj 5516
2105 Dan HaLm 4,226 2149 flutes _ by ,jz 36255
2119 parties _MouthStraight eight pages of vf 252 2163 tops nkn 16321
2121 foresticks _ JiHrq 612 2165 Yunnan Rui straight eight snk 41163
2122 cutter cuttves Kk 5,232 2166 iodine stonesEightbmk 1526
2127 pray WooVery littleOyt 4,414 2171 electricity electricity v 25
The first Chuo in 2132 roads.w 46 2176 Dian Ha are large the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches lnte 42161
2180 leading edges _ oneFag 2,151 2229 superintends and directs little again order rr 2323
2181 carvingsSoil mouthful Cui kgf, 32,112 2230 poison _Female yzz 1455
2183 tricky _ oneAg 5,111 2232 only Quan worms em 3326
2189 father father's sunset at sunsetIe 3,433 2238 plating Jin wide twenty are cwy again; 35431
2190 dish stone generation woodThe 1515 2239 tripe moons of bbh are native igr 3411
2192 repeatedly lose ChuoCwq 35,435 2241 crosses again swy of Rui wide twenty; 4143
2211 Dong DongBz 155 2255 crouching _ Ha cun ml 2642 at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches
2215 moving two Si powerH; 125 2259 blunt Jin villages cypu 35145
2217 Ren of Dong Jiong a bite djgf 3,122 2261 escape _ ten order Chuo khvw 32122
2220 hole Rui Jiong a bite sjg sunset at sunset more than 4,122 2264 ee 33
2274 moth worms IM, n 2,636 2324 criminal Quan _ e;; 33525
2277. Russia Ren ID, the n 31,361 2327 mill earthwork goyp 1144
2293 Pu'er tea Rui earsSnmm 411,626 2343 gangster's Contraband huu 1224
2,301 two shoot a retrievable arrow two shellfishesThe thu 13,122 2345 mouthful dog that barks fyi 21143
2304 rafts _ Ren dagger-axe, dy 3,631 2348 boils Rui not szb 41551
2307 valve Ren dagger-axesWdy 4,331 2351 phenol divide the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches nio 16344
2309 enamel kings goYbvb 1,415 2353 atmosphere gas divide iio 34344
Several Dian of 2311 sail towelRjs 2,332 2355 confused Si divide qio 53344
Several Dian of 2316 vanadium JinCjs 35,324 2360 puts forth energy the land for growing field crops tv 1325
2319 tired fire pages or leavesOn 4,416 2363 anger Xin ten Lv shellfish wha 43125
2365 Feng FengYyyu 1,414 2415 rotten wide Ren cun meat wdt 4331
2367 maple windHipi 61,345 2417 secondary a bite field Dao gf 1121
2370 cutting edge of a knife or a sword Jin Fan are richCey 3,533 2420 multiple _ day Fan kje 327
2375 Feng Bing horsesThe 4253 2425 abdomen moons of lqq are multiple i,n 3436
2379 phoenix are again severalJ; L 32,524 2429 attached Fu Ren cun ;dt 5231
2384 skin moon husbandsIyyi 3,414 2434 Ga Kou _ order dagger-axe fhvy 21122
2388 spoke car a bite field yg, 1,411 2438 calcium Jin beggars cyu 35142
2393 prisoner Ren ZhaoDiq 31,345 2443 pole stocks are done htt 6113
2403 good fortune Woo a bite field ogf 441 2447 drive away dried nt 161
2405 notZbz 5,515 2449 stalk standing grain are done ct 3513
2411 axe father jinIiiy 34,343 2455 cylinder narrow-necked earthen jar workers ,tr 36132
2459 port Rui are the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches altogetherSnq 4,116 2509 for Ren altogether dnm 3116
2465 lambs _ Xiangxi.oo 4,644 2515 mercury worker water tup 13245
2470 accuse _ mouthIf 342 2520 colludes Bao Si k;ll 325242
2472 song cocoas are owedBbi 151 2522 careless Lv sentences ac 51355
2478 cut ten mouthfuls of sufferings of rich mouthful of Dao wyfj 43,142 2528 guilt of Http hf. 12214
2479 leather twentyTen mouthfuls of aqh 5153 of yv 142 2529 mushroom Lv woman
2490 with _ bluntM/ 265 2540 paddy eight populations kkf 32322
2491 plough the fork-like farm tool used in ancient China well1,614 2541 strands of month an ancient weapon made of bamboos of nyy iipp 3434
2505 attack worker The-FanTiy 1,334 2549 few Http _ and minute whv 43122
2552 well-behaved thousand north33,251 2602 child's last of the twelve Earthly Branches of evb q. 534
2554 strange Xin are soil againW; The 4352 2604 helium last of the twelve Earthly Branches i.n/ 34461
2555 coffin Http6,143 2605 last of the twelve Earthly Branches last of the twelve Earthly Branches of hwv .n/ 46165
2558 hat Mi units are very littleLyt is sweet the 42141 2608 intoxicated tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches nbvv 16152
2566 light _ toweringRte 231 2616 cries out salty taste fn 2116
2569 rare king's ghostsY, m/ 14,362 2619 shakes the salty heart of Rolling tno 13164
2580 osmanthus wood soil soilHggr 6,111 2630 moats soilMi pig gxl 11454
2581 cabinet wood are hugeHyp 61,145 2631 howl mouthsMi pig fxl 2145
2586 roll Rui Tou public affairsSli 41,423 2636 consumption fork-like farm tool used in ancient China hairs niy 16341
2590 state's mouths are beautifulR 2 2640 drinks a mouthful day fjc 217
The 2601 human bones last of the twelve Earthly BranchesM.n/ 26,461 2645 and He Kou cf 35
2647 close the people flatlyTen mouthfuls of months mh 2612 of kgf 321 2691 butterfly worms
2649 racoon dog insect without feet or legsEach, ,/. 36,365 2693 stick with paste ten mouthfuls of months .h 4612 of rice
2650 cut off from Men HaiTen mouthfuls of months shf 4112 of w.n/ 43,461 2694 lake Rui
2,652 ten mouthfuls of srh of Rui mouth, the 4,123 2702 brave that dry up are several mj 2632
2659 trace Epileptic are bluntX/ 4,556 2709 mouthful Ren an ancient type of spoon ten fdk 2131 that gurgle
2673 big vast Rui altogetherSnmm 41,162 2723 ring king _ fore-tellings yhj 1412
2686 neglect the not heartIop 3,444 2736 waste Lv die awe 5143
Ten mouthfuls of months ahf 5,112 2739 sulphur stones of 2689 calabash Lv _ by eight byj 1514
2741 springs _ _ by eight, yjk, 36,142 2785 goods Ren an ancient type of spoon shellfishes dku 31322
2747 heavy curtain towel day _ towering rjr 237 2791 abnormal Tian Dake vt 2513
2748 Xin _ towering all of a suddenWrt 43,231 2792 checks cyk of outstanding an ancient type of spoon day of standing grain 35143
2752 brightness _ towering Mi car rtl 2313
2755 roundworms return mm 2626
2757 ruin mortar worker an ancient weapon made of bamboo ,ti 3613
2759 intelligent Feng Feng Ji heart yyq 14145
2761 favoursThe heart nopo 1644
2765 can people two Si kh; 32
2766 braised fiery people two Si okh; 44321
2769 to teach Yan every l,n/ 42361
2770 paint Si people two Si qkh 53321
2773 wedding Nv Shi days qi; j 5334
2774 soul, two Si ghost h:,m 12523
2776 mixed Rui daysAn ancient type of spoon sjh 417
Rich mouthful of paddy wyf of 2777 open-minded Http, 431421
2779 groups of Ren fire doi 3144
2780 fire fireoii 443
2781 obtain Lv Quan dog ae 513
2783 puzzled dagger-axe mouths are yfg 1421 wholeheartedly
Claims (6)
1, the defeated word of computer, the defeated word of mobile phone and standardized characters are write three easily logical encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that 1. each Chinese character all directly tear open with self whole table shaped part parts encode with equel length code, each table shaped part part only takies a defeated keyboard position during coding, table shaped part part deficiency person mend with identification code, and each identification code also only takies a key mapping; 2. can participate in whole table shaped part parts of coding, choosing of the table shaped part part of participation coding chosen successively by the Chinese-character order of strokes standard of State Language Work Committee formulation substantially; 3. the table shaped part part of participating in coding is all containing under total prerequisite that the group word stroke structure that intersects stroke do not tear open without exception, chooses with the more full encode method for entering Chinese characters research software of function to match, organize the relative high and coding of the high and group word frequency of the word frequency effective group word stroke structure that disperses with physical structure of Chinese characters; 4. the defeated keyboard position of a large amount of general table shaped part parts all uses two appointed information of the contained stroke of parts to determine, to determining that with two appointed information of the contained stroke of parts defeated keyboard position can cause getting that to produce repeated code word quantity behind the brevity code many or repeated code word accumulative total usage frequency is high can not choose the parts that way reduces repeated code word quantity or accumulative total usage frequency by adjustment component on a small quantity, the defeated keyboard position that can reduce repeated code word quantity or accumulative total usage frequency behind the brevity code is got in arrangement, and this parts are positioning element; 5. the key mapping of identification code is determined with the contained stroke information of last table shaped part part.
2, encode method for entering Chinese characters according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when the defeated keyboard position of determining general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, and get 30 keys with quadruple linkage one word during to 6763 encodes character for computer of GB2312-80, the single part word with self component code add that three identification codes are encoded, two parts words successively with self two component codes add that two identification codes are encoded, three parts words add with self 3 component codes successively that 1 identification code is encoded, four parts words are encoded with 4 component codes of self successively, first three concrete condition of planting that Chinese character adds identification code is: 1. when the single part word is the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that three identification codes all are taken as these single parts; When the single part word is two when drawing parts, add second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that three identification codes all are taken as this single part word; When the single part word is three when drawing parts, first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of this single part word, and second identification code and the 3rd identification code are all got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word; When the single part word is four to draw and four pictures during with upper-part, the first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of this single part word, second identification code got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word, and the 3rd identification code got the 4th form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of this single part word; 2. when the second component of two parts words is the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that two identification codes all are these single parts; When the second component of two parts words is two picture parts, to add two identification codes all be this two second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of drawing parts, when the second component of two parts words is three to draw and three pictures during with upper-part, first identification code is got second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number of second parts, and second identification code got the 3rd form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number of second parts; 3. when the 3rd parts of three parts words are the single parts, add the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that identification code is just got these single parts, when the 3rd parts of three parts words are two to draw or during two parts more than drawing, add second form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the stroke number that identification code is just got the 3rd parts.
3, according to claim 1 with 2 described encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that when the defeated keyboard position of determining general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, and get 30 keys, when solving the defeated word problem of coding of 6763 Chinese characters of GB2312-80 with quadruple linkage one word, get 30 keys such as 26 English alphabet keys and branch, comma, fullstop and brace number and do defeated keyboard position, wherein 15 keys in 15 keys in left hand keystroke district and right hand keystrokes district respectively have three row, five row; Since the line of demarcation in two keystroke districts, the row code right-to-left of the 5 row keys in left hand keystroke district is followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5, and the row code of the 5 row keys in right hand keystrokes district is followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5 from left to right; From by the row of numerical key, the row code of three line units in left hand keystroke district is followed successively by 3,1,5, and the row code of three line units in right hand keystrokes district is followed successively by 4,2,6; Row codes is that the key mapping code of the key of j is ij for the capable code of i, the Chinese-character order of strokes regulation and stipulation that formulate the State Language Work Committee, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code that is used for five kinds of basic strokes of expression Chinese-character order of strokes standard is: " horizontal stroke 1, heavily fortified point 2, slash 3, point 4, folding 5 ", with about in the two keystroke districts row code to be followed successively by 1,2,3,4,5 five row keys be that defeated keyboard position and the identification code form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the general parts of " horizontal stroke, heavily fortified point, slash, point, folding " is the defeated keyboard position of the identification code of " horizontal stroke, heavily fortified point, slash, point, folding " successively as the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes successively successively, five-element's key that the code of will going is followed successively by " 1,2,3,4,5 " is a picture, two pictures, three pictures, four pictures, the five general parts of drawing and the key mapping of identification code as stroke number successively, row code is that 6 key is drawn with 6 as 6 and drawn above general parts and the defeated keyboard position of identification code, must get that 30 keys solve the general parts that use when word problem is failed in encode character for computer with quadruple linkage one word and the key mapping table of identification code is:
Table one: when determining the key mapping of general parts with the first stroke of a Chinese character form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and stroke number, the key mapping table of general parts and identification code Left hand keystroke district The right hand keystrokes district
The little finger of toe keystroke Unknown digital The middle finger keystroke The forefinger keystroke The forefinger keystroke The middle finger keystroke Unknown digital The little finger of toe keystroke
Q
乛
3
53
W
丶3
43
E
丿3
33
R
丨3
23
T 1 Y 1
U
丨4
24
I
丿4
34
O
丶4
44
P
乛
4
54
A
乛
1
51
S
丶1
41
D
丿1
31
F
丨1
21
G 1 H 1
J
丨2
22
K
丿2
32
L
丶2
42
;
乛
2
52
Z
乛
5
55
X
丶5
45
C
丿5
35
V
丨5
25
B 1 N 1
M
丨6
26
,
丿6
36
。
丶6
46
/
乛
6
56
In the table 1,2,3,4,5 successively test pencil shape one draw for horizontal, stroke number are followed successively by, two draw, three draw, four draw, the five general parts of drawing and the defeated keyboard position of identification code, 6 test pencil shapes are that 6 pictures and 6 are drawn above general parts and the defeated keyboard position of identification code for horizontal, stroke number, and the rest may be inferred by analogy.
4, according to claim 1 with 2 described encode method for entering Chinese characters, when it is characterized in that with the defeated word of computer, the words input has all adopted the brevity code, and the person is defeated with brevity code, without the brevity code person with the defeated way of all-key, wherein the brevity code of word input adopts and encodes to word with five yard one word first, and then obtains the code value of word input with the way of getting brevity code; The rule of word coding is: two words add front trigram, four words that complete four yards of the second word, three words add the 3rd word with first yard of the first two word successively successively with first yard the first two yard that adds the 4th word of first three word with first yard of the first word successively, five character word is used first yard of every word successively, and first yard of the first five word used successively in the above word of five words; The rule that brevity code is got in ordering is: the ordering of code value size pressed in the different word of code value, and the little person of code value is front; The ordering of word number of words pressed in the word that code value is identical, and the few person of number of words is front; The according to first letter frequency ordering of word that number of words is identical, the high person of lead-in frequency is front; The ordering of secondary word frequency pressed in the word that lead-in is identical, and the high person of secondary word frequency is front; Whether the word quantity of each code value can once show in candidate window the words quantity of same code value on having the man of this code value to decide when getting brevity code; The order of getting brevity code is successively: get first the one-level brevity code, inferior get the secondary brevity code, again get three-stagebrevitycode, get the level Four brevity code at last, take the word of level Four brevity code after, what be left is exactly five yards words; Words aobvious word after the order that candidate window shows is to show word first with same code value; The order that word shows is the different word of number of words, and number of words is lacked the person front, the word that number of words is identical, and the high person of lead-in frequency is front; The identical high person of word secondary word frequency of lead-in is front.
5, according to claim 1 with 2 described encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that defeated word learning software is all tabulated to each Chinese character among the GB2312-80 provides the helping prompt that comprises " Chinese character, brevity code, phonetic, frequency, addressable part, parts situation, the parts order of strokes observed in calligraphy, defeated keyboard position, keystroke situation, Chinese-character order of strokes and mobile phone brevity code " all contents, wherein to can strictly choose successively the Chinese-character order of strokes of the Chinese character of parts by the Chinese-character order of strokes standard, provide with the component type order of strokes observed in calligraphy and component type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy dual mode, to can not strictly choose the Chinese-character order of strokes of parts by the Chinese-character order of strokes standard, provide with the parts plug-in type order of strokes observed in calligraphy and parts plug-in type sequence number order of strokes observed in calligraphy dual mode.
6, according to claim 1 with 2 described encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that providing the comprehensive information searching way that stroke information inquiry, component information are inquired about and the Pinyin information inquiry combines that contains by Chinese character to solve the instrument of encode character for computer information inquiry to the Chinese character in the operating system Chinese character base to the user, wherein the stroke information inquiry comprises stroke number and stroke character string two contents of wanting inquiry of Chinese character, component information inquiry comprises the parts character string of wanting inquiry of Chinese character and the mode of searching two contents of parts character string, and Pinyin information is inquired about and contained pinyin character string one content of wanting inquiry of Chinese character; Character in the stroke character string is the stroke in five kinds of basic strokes both, also represents the asterisk wildcard of any one basic stroke, the character in the parts character string, and both concrete Hanzi components also represents the asterisk wildcard of Hanzi component; Character in the pinyin character string, both phonetic alphabet also represent the asterisk wildcard of phonetic alphabet; The mode of searching of parts character string has " with field beginning coupling ", " with any part coupling of field " to reach and " whole fields match " three kinds; When opening the comprehensive information searching dialog box, stroke number, the stroke character string, the parts character string, the default value of the input character in the pinyin character string all is taken as respectively corresponding asterisk wildcard, the default value of the mode of searching of parts character string is got and field beginning coupling, the user inputs any one sub-information of wanting in the contained above-mentioned Query Information of inquiry of Chinese character in accordance with regulations, after sending the execution instruction, program in the encode character for computer resource discovery tool can allow computer by the user the situation of defeated Query Information from whole records of query facility information bank, find out rapidly the target complete Chinese character that satisfies the respective queries condition, and each target characters place is recorded in " Chinese character; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " six information lists of storing in the information bank is shown to the user, wherein " Chinese character; stroke number; phonetic; parts; easy make code; character library code " is the column heading that tabulation shows, is again to satisfy the order button that the contained demonstration information of target characters of querying condition sorts by this row specified attribute.
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