CN1817177A - Forage composition containing whole soyabean and steaming tabletted corn for calf and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Forage composition containing whole soyabean and steaming tabletted corn for calf and preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1817177A CN1817177A CNA2006100649582A CN200610064958A CN1817177A CN 1817177 A CN1817177 A CN 1817177A CN A2006100649582 A CNA2006100649582 A CN A2006100649582A CN 200610064958 A CN200610064958 A CN 200610064958A CN 1817177 A CN1817177 A CN 1817177A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
A composite feed for calf is proportionally prepared from steam pressed corn flakes, steam pressed soybean flakes, soybean peel, cotton seed dregs, distilled corn generated by preparing alcohol, distilled grains generated by preparing beer, and edible salt through mixing, pulverizing and packing.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to the feed of a kind of livestock, relate in particular to calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Steam-flaked corn is to make corn, soybean expand, soften by the steam heat processing corn, and then peels off corn, the soybean that pressure break has expanded with the mechanical pressure that the reverse rotation cylinder produces, and corn, soybean is pressed into the thin slice of regulation density.
At the beginning of the sixties, the cereal compressing tablet is tested on the growing and fattening ox, proves its feeding effect is improved.Steam-flaked corn is used on the dairy cow diet prescription usually now.Yet there are no report as for the application on calf.
What use always in the production of fodder at present is that corn or soybean are directly pulverized, and is coupled in the feed, and the utilization rate of cornstarch has only about 80%, is not utilized effectively greatly, causes the waste of a part of resource.
Steam-flaked corn or soybean are used abroad widely, but majority is to be applied to beef cattle, also is applied to milk cow in recent years, but still the first at present on the calf of feeding.
Summary of the invention
The feed that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of livestock especially provides a kind of calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean and preparation method thereof.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean is by the preparation that comprises that following parts by weight of component is prepared from: steam-flaked corn 40-50, steam-flaked soybean 4-10, soybean skin 2-8, cotton dregs 5-8, maize alcohol lees 14-20, brewex's grains 12-16, salt 0.6-1.1.
Described calf fodder compound also comprises additive mineral element, B B-complex, composite trace element 5-8; Wherein, described mineral element accounts for 4.45-7.12, and described B B-complex accounts for 0.05-0.08, and described composite trace element accounts for 0.5-0.8.
Described calf fodder compound is preferably by following parts by weight of component preparation: steam-flaked corn 45, steam-flaked soybean 7, soybean skin 5, cotton dregs 6.5, maize alcohol lees 17, brewex's grains 14.6, salt 0.8.
Described calf fodder compound, preferable additives mineral element, B B-complex and composite trace element 0.7; Wherein, described mineral element accounts for 6.23, and described B B-complex accounts for 0.07, and described composite trace element accounts for 0.7.
Described weight of additive component: mineral element is mainly by thin calcium carbonate 1-2, potash 0.1-0.3, and calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-1.2, potassium chloride 0.1-0.3, magnesia 0.3-0.5 forms; Described B B-complex mainly is made up of 3-Hydroxyretinol-4, vitamin B1-2, vitamin E 40-50, corn flour 45-55; Described composite trace element mainly is made up of sodium sulphate 75-85, copper chloride 1-2, copper sulphate 0.1-0.5, KI 1-2, sodium selenite 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.8, zeolite powder 15-20.
Preferred above-mentioned weight of additive component: the thin calcium carbonate 1.5 of mineral element, potash 0.2, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1, potassium chloride 0.2, magnesia 0.33; Described B B-complex is mainly by 3-Hydroxyretinol .3, vitamin B1 .7, vitamin E 46.7, corn flour 48.3; Described composite trace element sodium sulphate 77, copper chloride 1.25, copper sulphate 0.25, KI 1.75, sodium selenite 1.25, zinc sulfate 0.5, zeolite powder 18.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method who contains the calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean, may further comprise the steps: steam-flaked routinely method for making prepares compressing tablet corn and full-fat bean; In proportion said components is mixed, pulverize, packing gets final product.
Described preparation is a granule.
The method for breeding of calf feed of the present invention, different with dry grinding corn in the past with soybean, corn and soybean through steam-flaked processing after pulverize and directly to be blended into diet and to feed.
Feed of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, by corn being processed the digestibility that improves its starch and protein, make the protein major part of starch arrive small intestine by cud, starch reaches 95% in the absorptivity of small intestine, almost reaches hypersorption.
2, provide a kind of new calf fodder compound, compared, can better improve speed of weight increment and the quality of calf, won the economic benefit higher than existing feed with existing powder pure processing corn and the use of soybean on the calf feed.
Has the present invention carried out following test: use this prescription in Beijing in order to prove above-mentioned beneficial effect? test the Huachen cattle farm.
Select the calf of about 20 ages in days, be divided into three groups.Use steam-flaked corn and steam-flaked full-fat bean, extrusion corn and extrusion soybean, dry grinding corn and dry grinding soybean to feed respectively.The mode that adopts single hurdle to raise, free choice feeding and drinking-water, the number of animals raised 3 times/day.Test 87 days results and show that the per kilogram weightening finish cost of extrusion group is 0.990 yuan, steam-flaked group is 0.868 yuan, and the dry grinding group is 0.869 yuan.And steam-flaked group than Duoing weightening finish 364-550g/d other two groups of every days.And steam-flaked group has obvious decline than other two groups of feed intakes.
Result of the test shows: on the one hand, the feed that uses steam-flaked corn and soybean to cooperate has paste fragrance, has improved the palatability of feed, especially with after other components cooperate has abundant trophism and palatability, and calf is ready to search for food very much.On the other hand, owing to improved the utilization rate of starch, the whole test phase, steam-flaked group feed scale of feeding was lower than other groups on the contrary, thereby had saved feed and formed this.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean
Raw material (KG): steam-flaked corn 45, steam-flaked soybean 7, soybean skin 5, the cottonseed dregs of rice 6.5, brewex's grains 14.6, thin calcium carbonate 1.5, salt 0.8, potash 0.2, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1, potassium chloride 0.2, magnesia 0.33, B B-complex 0.07, composite trace element 0.7, maize alcohol lees 17.
The preparation method: with corn and soybean removal of impurities, add 8% volume water and modulate, kept 12 hours, the normal pressure modulation is 60 minutes in the steam modulator, and pair roller rolls, cooling, and drying, standby; Above-mentioned steam-flaked corn and steam-flaked soybean are mixed in proportion, pulverizing, mixing, make the granule material with clout, packing, promptly.
Feeding method: with the particulate material of the making calf of feeding, free choice feeding.
Embodiment 2
The calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean
Raw material (KG): steam-flaked corn 45, steam-flaked soybean 7, soybean skin 5, cotton dregs 6.5, maize alcohol lees 17, brewex's grains 14.6, salt 0.8.
The preparation method: with corn and soybean removal of impurities, add 10% volume water and modulate, kept 18 hours, the normal pressure modulation is 45 minutes in the steam modulator, and pair roller rolls, cooling, and drying, standby; Above-mentioned steam-flaked corn and steam-flaked soybean are mixed in proportion, pulverizing, mixing, make the granule material with clout, packing, promptly.
Embodiment 3
The calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean
Raw material (KG): steam-flaked corn 40, steam-flaked soybean 4, soybean skin 2, cotton dregs 5, maize alcohol lees 14, brewex's grains 12, salt 0.6, the thin calcium carbonate 1.5 of mineral element, potash 0.2, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1, potassium chloride 0.2, magnesia 0.33,3-Hydroxyretinol .3, vitamin B1 .7, vitamin E 46.7, corn flour 48.3, sodium sulphate 77, copper chloride 1.25, copper sulphate 0.25, KI 1.75, sodium selenite 1.25, zinc sulfate 0.5, zeolite powder 18.
The preparation method: with corn and soybean removal of impurities, add 9% volume water and modulate, kept 15 hours, the normal pressure modulation is 50 minutes in the steam modulator, and pair roller rolls, cooling, and drying, standby; Above-mentioned steam-flaked corn and steam-flaked soybean are mixed in proportion, pulverizing, mixing, make the granule material with clout, packing, promptly.
Embodiment 4
The calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean
Raw material (KG): steam-flaked corn 50, steam-flaked soybean 10, soybean skin 8, cotton dregs 8, maize alcohol lees 20, brewex's grains 16, salt 1.1, thin calcium carbonate 1, potash 0.1, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1, potassium chloride 0.1, magnesia 0.3,3-Hydroxyretinol, vitamin B1, vitamin E 40, corn flour 45, sodium sulphate 75, copper chloride 1, copper sulphate 0.1, KI 1, sodium selenite 1, zinc sulfate 0.2, zeolite powder 15.
Embodiment 5
The calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean
Raw material (KG): steam-flaked corn 45, steam-flaked soybean 7, soybean skin 5, cotton dregs 6.5, maize alcohol lees 17, brewex's grains 14.6, salt 0.8, thin calcium carbonate 2, potash 0.3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2, potassium chloride 0.3, magnesia 0.5,3-Hydroxyretinol-4, vitamin B1-2, vitamin E 50, corn flour 55, sodium sulphate, 85, copper chloride 2, copper sulphate 0.5, KI 2, sodium selenite 2, zinc sulfate 0.8, zeolite powder 20.
The preparation method is with embodiment 2.
Claims (8)
1, the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean is by the preparation that comprises that following parts by weight of component is prepared from: steam-flaked corn 40-50, steam-flaked soybean 4-10, soybean skin 2-8, cotton dregs 5-8, maize alcohol lees 14-20, brewex's grains 12-16, salt 0.6-1.1.
2, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 1, also comprise additive mineral element, B B-complex, composite trace element 5-8; Wherein, described mineral element accounts for 4.45-7.12, and described B B-complex accounts for 0.05-0.08, and described composite trace element accounts for 0.5-0.8.
3, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 1 or 2, be the preparation that is prepared from by following parts by weight of component: steam-flaked corn 45, steam-flaked soybean 7, soybean skin 5, cotton dregs 6.5, maize alcohol lees 17, brewex's grains 14.6, salt 0.8.
4, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 3, also comprise: additive mineral element, B B-complex and composite trace element 0.7; Wherein, described mineral element accounts for 6.23, and described B B-complex accounts for 0.07, and described composite trace element accounts for 0.7.
5, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 2, described weight of additive component: mineral element is mainly by thin calcium carbonate 1-2, potash 0.1-0.3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-1.2, potassium chloride 0.1-0.3, magnesia 0.3-0.5 forms; Described B B-complex mainly is made up of 3-Hydroxyretinol-4, vitamin B1-2, vitamin E 40-50, corn flour 45-55; Described composite trace element mainly is made up of sodium sulphate 75-85, copper chloride 1-2, copper sulphate 0.1-0.5, KI 1-2, sodium selenite 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.8, zeolite powder 15-20.
6, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 5, described weight of additive component: the thin calcium carbonate 1.5 of mineral element, potash 0.2, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1, potassium chloride 0.2, magnesia 0.33; Described B B-complex is mainly by vitamin A 3.3, vitamin B1 .7, vitamin E 46.7, corn flour 48.3; Described composite trace element sodium sulphate 77, copper chloride 1.25, copper sulphate 0.25, KI 1.75, sodium selenite 1.25, zinc sulfate 0.5, zeolite powder 18.
7, according to the calf fodder compound that contains steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean of claim 1, described composite preparation is a granule.
8, the preparation method who contains the calf fodder compound of steam-flaked corn and full-fat bean, steam-flaked routinely method for making prepares compressing tablet corn and full-fat bean; In proportion said components is mixed, pulverize, packing gets final product.
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CN2006100649582A CN1817177B (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2006-03-20 | Forage composition containing whole soyabean and steaming tabletted corn for calf and preparation thereof |
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CN1817177B CN1817177B (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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Cited By (11)
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CN102138629A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Method for storing steam-flaked grain feed |
CN102204625A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | 天津天士力现代中药资源有限公司 | Chinese medicine forage for feeding cow, and preparation method thereof |
CN101574113B (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 上海延华生物科技有限公司 | Appetite stimulating feed capable of promoting growth for calves |
CN101692878B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-12-07 | 北京九州大地生物技术集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing antidysenteric early-weaning of calf opening material |
CN102524572A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 包头市北辰饲料科技有限责任公司 | Feed for calves in early weaning period |
CN103168743A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Rapid weight gaining method for grain-fed veal calves |
CN103892058A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-02 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Cow energy fiber supplementary feed, preparation method and application thereof |
CN104323047A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-04 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Milk feed for improving immune function of calves |
CN106212929A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 河北凯特反刍动物研究所 | A kind of lamb feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN106689705A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-24 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Concentrated supplementary food capable of improving palatability and resisting diseases for calves, as well as preparation method and application of concentrated supplementary food |
CN115736113A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏汇福油脂科技有限公司 | Formula and manufacturing method of high-yield dairy cow feed produced by soybean hulls |
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Cited By (14)
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CN101574113B (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 上海延华生物科技有限公司 | Appetite stimulating feed capable of promoting growth for calves |
CN101692878B (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-12-07 | 北京九州大地生物技术集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing antidysenteric early-weaning of calf opening material |
CN102204625A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | 天津天士力现代中药资源有限公司 | Chinese medicine forage for feeding cow, and preparation method thereof |
CN102204625B (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2014-12-24 | 天津天士力现代中药资源有限公司 | Chinese medicine forage for feeding cow, and preparation method thereof |
CN102138629A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Method for storing steam-flaked grain feed |
CN102524572A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 包头市北辰饲料科技有限责任公司 | Feed for calves in early weaning period |
CN103892058A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-02 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Cow energy fiber supplementary feed, preparation method and application thereof |
CN103892058B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-12-23 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Milk cow energy fiber supplements material and its preparation method and application |
CN103168743A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Rapid weight gaining method for grain-fed veal calves |
CN103168743B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-10-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | The quick weight increasing method of method for grain-fed veal |
CN104323047A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-04 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Milk feed for improving immune function of calves |
CN106689705A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-24 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | Concentrated supplementary food capable of improving palatability and resisting diseases for calves, as well as preparation method and application of concentrated supplementary food |
CN106212929A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 河北凯特反刍动物研究所 | A kind of lamb feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN115736113A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏汇福油脂科技有限公司 | Formula and manufacturing method of high-yield dairy cow feed produced by soybean hulls |
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Owner name: HEBEI KAITE FODDER CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: KAITE FORAGE GROUP CO., LTD., HEBEI |
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Address after: 054100, 39, 329 provincial road, Golden Garden, Hebei, Shahe Patentee after: Hebei Kate feedstuff Co., Ltd. Address before: 054100, Shahe Hebei Qiaodong Bridge Industrial Park Patentee before: Kaite Forage Group Co., Ltd., Hebei |
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Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20160320 |