CN1813516A - Assembled daylight greenhouse - Google Patents
Assembled daylight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1813516A CN1813516A CNA2006100131751A CN200610013175A CN1813516A CN 1813516 A CN1813516 A CN 1813516A CN A2006100131751 A CNA2006100131751 A CN A2006100131751A CN 200610013175 A CN200610013175 A CN 200610013175A CN 1813516 A CN1813516 A CN 1813516A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- insulation quilt
- framework
- film
- roller shutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an assembled sunlight greenhouse. Its main body frame is an arched frame whose front portion and rear portion are made into slop form respectively, and its structure includes the following several portions: frame, beams, arched tubes, drawing tubes, supporting frames, heat-insulating film layer, heat-insulating quilt, greenhouse door, film-rolling device and curtain-rolling machine. Besides, said invention also provides their connection mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the greenhouse by solar heat that agricultural product are cultivated plantation, particularly a kind of assembled daylight greenhouse.
Background technology
At present, cultivate the greenhouse by solar heat of planting facility, adopt fixedly masonry construction mostly as agricultural product, its overall structure heaviness, floor space is big, and construction period is long, the cost height, and not removable; Therefore not only increase operating cost, cause the waste of resource, simultaneously since masonry construction be arranged so that daylighting and heat-insulating property are relatively poor, effect is not good enough yet.The assembled daylight greenhouse of existing exploitation has had very big improvement aspect unitary construction, as patent application CN200420031947.0, provide a kind of and built the greenhouse by solar heat that various prefabricated components constitute with assembling mode, tentatively changed the structure heaviness that above-mentioned masonry construction exists, floor space is big, therefore present situations such as construction period is long, but owing to still adopt prefabricated components such as wallboard body, wall column body in its technical scheme also can influence the effect etc. of the simple and direct and daylighting of structure.In sum, develop novel assembled daylight greenhouse and become one of this field technology personnel problem anxious to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of rational in infrastructure, daylighting and excellent thermal insulation performance are provided, dismounting, assembled daylight greenhouse easy to use.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is for achieving the above object: a kind of assembled daylight greenhouse, it is characterized in that main body frame is the arched frame that the front and back domatic becomes, structure comprises being spaced and is provided with beam and arch tube, parallel longitudinal is interval with the trombone slide of built-in beam and arch tube, framework both lateral sides face is respectively equipped with support, the whole covering in the framework outside is provided with thin layer, makes framework form the greenhouse integral body of sealing, and is fixed on the underframe; The support place of the horizontal side of framework is provided with inlet/outlet, slope, front and back and framework both lateral sides face are respectively equipped with thermal insulation quilt, framework upper end parallel longitudinal is provided with the location-plate in order to sloping thermal insulation quilt before and after fixing, be parallel to location-plate scarp slope top and be provided with the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate, the thermal insulation quilt of being located at scarp slope can place on the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate; Thermal insulation quilt supporting plate one end is provided with the roller shutter machine, and the variable speed electric motors, particularly established in the roller shutter machine connects reverse gear, places the pipe crimping of thermal insulation quilt by the coaxial connection of the turning cylinder on it, and the roller shutter machine is connected with rocking arm pole, and rocking arm pole bottom is connected and fixed dish; Scarp slope top parallel longitudinal correspondence at interval is provided with the upper and lower draw-in groove of strip, adopt jump ring that thin layer is fixed in the draw-in groove, the parallel film rolling axis that is provided with between the upper and lower draw-in groove, film rolling axis one end is connected with the film-coiling device that is provided with, and the transmitting gear break-in on the film-coiling device drives film rolling axis coiled film layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this assembled daylight greenhouse is simple in structure, reasonable in design; Have that disassembly and assembly are easy, globality is strong, light and handy firmly, technical characterstics such as long service life, greenhouse space spaciousness, daylighting rate height, good heat insulating, the environmental condition regulation and control are easy, can not pollute land use, and be suitable for large-scale production.Concrete, as the top, greenhouse the thermal insulation quilt that location-plate is connected at the slope, front and back is set, be parallel to location-plate wooden thermal insulation quilt supporting plate is set, substitute greenhouse top cover in the past, effective saving fund, and can make thermal insulation quilt be placed in the top, greenhouse throughout the year, by the roller shutter machine thermal insulation quilt be rolled or fallen as required, use very convenient.The present invention adopts no masonry panel or does not have the design of prefabricated panel body structure, can shorten construction duration greatly, reduces floor space, significantly reduces construction cost, and improves the reliability of every function of use, therefore, uses very extensive.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to embodiment provided by the invention, structure, details are as follows for feature:
As shown in drawings, a kind of assembled daylight greenhouse, it is characterized in that main body frame be before and after the arched frame that becomes of domatic, structure comprises being spaced and is provided with beam 1 and arch tube 3, beam 1 can adopt that pipe and reinforcing bar are middle evenly to be provided with support bar and to be composited; For increasing stressed and wind loading rating, better hold up arch tube 3, every one or two arch tubes 3 beam 1 is set, both guaranteed the firmness of hothouse framework, better lifted thin layer 5, can reduce cost simultaneously.Parallel longitudinal is interval with the trombone slide 6 of many built-in beams 1 and arch tube 3, and beam 1 and arch tube 3 are connected to form an integral body.Framework both lateral sides face is respectively equipped with support 20, and whole covering the in the framework outside is provided with thin layer 5, makes framework form the greenhouse integral body of sealing, and is fixed on the underframe 4, and underframe 4 can adopt steel pipe etc. to make rectangle, is connected with arch tube 3 bottoms with beam 1.The span of arched framework can be made as 7 meters, highly is made as 3 meters, and longitudinal length can be set as required and can prolong.Support 20 places of the horizontal side of framework are provided with inlet/outlet 16, slope, front and back and framework both lateral sides face are respectively equipped with thermal insulation quilt 11, framework upper end parallel longitudinal is provided with the location-plate 12 in order to sloping thermal insulation quilt 11 before and after fixing, be parallel to location-plate 12 scarp slope tops and be provided with thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10, the thermal insulation quilt 11 of being located at scarp slope can place on the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10; Thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10 1 ends are provided with roller shutter machine 14, the variable speed electric motors, particularly of establishing in the roller shutter machine 14 connects reverse gear, and place the pipe crimping of thermal insulation quilt 11 by the coaxial connection of the turning cylinder on it, and roller shutter machine 14 is connected with rocking arm pole 15; rocking arm pole 15 bottoms are connected and fixed dish 17, and fixed disk 17 is fixed in ground; Rocking arm pole 15 is supported roller shutter machine 14 and is moved up and down; By shaking rocking arm pole 15, control rolling or falling of thermal insulation quilt 11.Scarp slope top parallel longitudinal correspondence at interval is provided with the upper and lower draw-in groove 7 of strip, adopt jump ring that thin layer 5 is fixed in the upper and lower draw-in groove 7, being provided with film-pressing line 8 is connected with jump ring in the upper and lower draw-in groove 7, upper and lower draw-in groove 7 can be made as about 80cm at interval as ventilating opening, the parallel film rolling axis 9 that is provided with between the upper and lower draw-in groove 7, film rolling axis 9 one ends are connected with the film-coiling device 13 that is provided with, transmitting gear break-in on the film-coiling device 13 drives the end thin layer 5 that film rolling axis 9 connects, can be provided with the clamp that blocks thin layer 5 one ends on the film rolling axis 9, thus coiled film layer 5.
Described beam 1 and arch tube 3 places of being positioned at are provided with and are used for reinforcement 1 and arch tube 3 and the whole oblique arm 2 that is connected, but the reinforcement unitarity structural plane makes it keep stablizing and do not rock.
Jump ring in the described upper and lower draw-in groove 7 is connected with the film-pressing line 8 that is provided with respectively, to compress film rolling axis 9, prevents that it from upwards lifting, and compresses thin layer 5 simultaneously.
The thermal insulation quilt 11 that described framework both lateral sides face is respectively equipped with hang on the outside of support 20, and the shape that thermal insulation quilt 11 is made can be corresponding, not shown with the horizontal arch shape of framework.
Described film-coiling device 13 is connected with the crank 19 of opening thin layer 5 ventilating openings, shakes film-coiling device 13 and opens thin layer 5, forms ventilating opening.
Described roller shutter machine 14 is connected with bending axis 18, the length of scalable adjusting roller shutter machine 14 rocking arm poles 15, stable support roller shutter machine 14.
Described location-plate 12 and thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10 can adopt strip plank or other material strip plate, adopt screw to be vertically fixed on beam 1 and the arch tube 3, and location-plate 12 is last, and thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10 is following, and parallel interval can be made as 10~30cm; The width of thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10 can be made as about 80cm; Before and after sloping thermal insulation quilt 11 can directly follow closely respectively in that hook evenly is set on the location-plate 12 or on location-plate 12 and hang thermal insulation quilt 11; When rolling, scarp slope thermal insulation quilt 11 can be placed on the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate 10.
Described thermal insulation quilt 11 is made as 1~5 layer, but skin is the protective layer of rain and snow, and adverse grade thermal insulation quilt 11 can be provided with multilayer as required.
Can be interval with buried gim peg 21 on the described underframe 4, the gim peg 21 oblique underframe 4 that are welded in, straight rod shape gim peg 21 mid points are pad.During installation, all imbed undergroundly together with gim peg 21 and underframe 4, underframe 4 in depth descends about 30cm, prevents from that the greenhouse pressurized from sinking or scraped by strong wind to lift.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this assembled daylight greenhouse being carried out with reference to embodiment; be illustrative rather than determinate; can satisfy the specification requirement of different size as required,, should belong within protection scope of the present invention therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of assembled daylight greenhouse, it is characterized in that main body frame is the arched frame that the front and back domatic becomes, structure comprises being spaced and is provided with beam and arch tube, parallel longitudinal is interval with the trombone slide of built-in beam and arch tube, framework both lateral sides face is respectively equipped with support, the whole covering in the framework outside is provided with thin layer, makes framework form the greenhouse integral body of sealing, and is fixed on the underframe; The support place of the horizontal side of framework is provided with inlet/outlet; Slope, front and back and framework both lateral sides face are respectively equipped with thermal insulation quilt, and framework upper end parallel longitudinal is provided with the location-plate in order to sloping thermal insulation quilt before and after fixing, is parallel to location-plate scarp slope top and is provided with the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate, and the thermal insulation quilt of being located at scarp slope can place on the thermal insulation quilt supporting plate; Thermal insulation quilt supporting plate one end is provided with the roller shutter machine, and the variable speed electric motors, particularly established in the roller shutter machine connects reverse gear, places the pipe crimping of thermal insulation quilt by the coaxial connection of the turning cylinder on it, and the roller shutter machine is connected with rocking arm pole, and rocking arm pole bottom is connected and fixed dish; Scarp slope top parallel longitudinal correspondence at interval is provided with the upper and lower draw-in groove of strip, adopt jump ring that thin layer is fixed in the draw-in groove, the parallel film rolling axis that is provided with between the upper and lower draw-in groove, film rolling axis one end is connected with the film-coiling device that is provided with, and the transmitting gear break-in on the film-coiling device drives film rolling axis coiled film layer.
2, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described beam and the arch tube place of being positioned at is provided with and is used for reinforcement and arch tube and the whole oblique arm that is connected.
3, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that the jump ring in the described upper and lower draw-in groove is connected with the film-pressing line that is provided with respectively.
4, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that thermal insulation quilt that described framework both lateral sides face is respectively equipped with hang on the outside of support.
5, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described film-coiling device is connected with the crank of opening the thin layer ventilating opening.
6, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described roller shutter machine is connected with the bending axis of scalable adjusting roller shutter machine rocking arm strut lengths.
7, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thermal insulation quilt can be made as 1~5 layer, and skin is the protective layer of rain and snow.
8, assembled daylight greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that can being interval with gim peg on the described underframe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006100131751A CN1813516A (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Assembled daylight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006100131751A CN1813516A (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Assembled daylight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1813516A true CN1813516A (en) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=36905969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006100131751A Pending CN1813516A (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2006-02-17 | Assembled daylight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1813516A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102342229A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-08 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Ejection type sunlight greenhouse film-rolling ventilation insect-resistant device |
CN103733913A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | 福建省云霄县绿州果蔬开发有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse |
CN104206318A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Double-layer hollow wintering greenhouse for industrial aquaculture of Takifuguobscurus |
CN104303892A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 福建省云霄县绿州果蔬开发有限公司 | Novel agricultural greenhouse |
CN107125058A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse automatic ventilation film-coiling device blocking rotation control system and algorithm |
CN107409856A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-01 | 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 | The rain insensitive device and assemble method of Han Di sun glasshouse |
CN113243230A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-13 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
-
2006
- 2006-02-17 CN CNA2006100131751A patent/CN1813516A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102342229A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-08 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Ejection type sunlight greenhouse film-rolling ventilation insect-resistant device |
CN104206318A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏中洋集团股份有限公司 | Double-layer hollow wintering greenhouse for industrial aquaculture of Takifuguobscurus |
CN103733913A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | 福建省云霄县绿州果蔬开发有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse |
CN104303892A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 福建省云霄县绿州果蔬开发有限公司 | Novel agricultural greenhouse |
CN107409856A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-01 | 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 | The rain insensitive device and assemble method of Han Di sun glasshouse |
CN107125058A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of heliogreenhouse automatic ventilation film-coiling device blocking rotation control system and algorithm |
CN113243230A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-13 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
CN113243230B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-07-29 | 张永敬 | Combined sunlight greenhouse containing independent closed area |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1813516A (en) | Assembled daylight greenhouse | |
CN2888855Y (en) | Assembled sunlight green house | |
CN102405799B (en) | Mechanical scraping and electrical heating combined snow removal greenhouse | |
CN202218540U (en) | Mechanical scraping type snow protection greenhouse | |
CN211020368U (en) | Municipal garden road three-dimensional greening and maintaining device | |
CN106034833A (en) | Intelligent glass greenhouse | |
CN104631650A (en) | Net plate external wall with insulating layer and construction method | |
CN206600028U (en) | A kind of assembled stereoscopic structure plant | |
CN206024654U (en) | Glasshouse big -arch shelter | |
CN200952317Y (en) | Fluttered window component | |
CN102763577B (en) | Dual-purpose demountable sunlight greenhouse used in winter and summer | |
CN202857414U (en) | Disassembling type sunlight greenhouse usable in summer and winter | |
CN214575199U (en) | Slope roofing concrete placement scraping device | |
CN109952888A (en) | A kind of big across plastic film greenhouse for Yangtze river basin whole year production | |
CN205171586U (en) | Roof greening rainwater utilizes system based on transpiration effect | |
CN213784413U (en) | Multi-insulation covering multi-span greenhouse | |
CN201526172U (en) | Energy-saving house | |
CN213961008U (en) | Zigzag film greenhouse for overwintering production in Yangtze river basin area | |
CN202998948U (en) | High-efficiency heat preservation greenhouse | |
CN203708931U (en) | U-shaped glass sunlight greenhouse | |
CN112523389A (en) | Environment-friendly wall with movable flower stand | |
CN2937298Y (en) | Double upper edge steel roof truss | |
CN105297831A (en) | Roof greening rainwater utilization system and method based on plant transpiration | |
CN200953773Y (en) | Pillar-free double-layer plastic greenhouse arch frame | |
CN200952200Y (en) | Large-span steel structural green ecological hotel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |