CN1803464A - Handrail belt with surface transfer printing film and its production method - Google Patents
Handrail belt with surface transfer printing film and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1803464A CN1803464A CN 200510003996 CN200510003996A CN1803464A CN 1803464 A CN1803464 A CN 1803464A CN 200510003996 CN200510003996 CN 200510003996 CN 200510003996 A CN200510003996 A CN 200510003996A CN 1803464 A CN1803464 A CN 1803464A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a making method of handrail belt with transfer film on the surface, which comprises the following steps: 1) cleaning the blank handrail belt surface; 2) sending the belt in the transfer equipment; covering the transfer film on the blank handrail belt surface through transfer method; 3) proceeding gloss oil spraying disposal for covered transfer film handrail belt. The invention possesses kinds of color image and character for the first time, which can be used for a long time due to bending-proof and abrasive-proof property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to handrail of a kind of escalator and moving sidewalk and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of surface has handrail of transfer film and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Present international common hand strap (as shown in Figure 1) has three types:
1) the SBR black handrail made from natural and synthetic rubber;
2) the colored handrail made from the Hypalon material;
3) the colored handrail made from PU (polyamine fat) material.
Wherein the SBR handrail has best pliability because of it is a rubber, and applicable to any drive system, price is relatively cheap, and the handrail more than 90% all adopts this material in the world.Hypolon can be made into colour, but costs an arm and a leg.PU belongs to plastic products, and bending property is nothing like SBR, and the application of back two kinds of materials is very limited.Generally speaking, handrail is black, seems very dull, if the colored handrail that adopts the Hypalon material to make can raise the cost greatly because of price problem again.For aesthetic property and the advertising function that increases handrial belt, each state is all in research, a lot of solutions have been proposed, as Japan Patent JP57-130883, introduced and a kind ofly one deck show and colour has been sticked on the method for handrial belt, but this method requires the show and colour segmented to be attached to handrial belt, not only consuming time taking a lot of work with glue, and its seam crossing is easy to be torn by the drive system of staircase, has many problems in the application.Another Canadian Patent 1304035 (Andrew B.French) has been introduced another kind of method, requires the structure of handrial belt is changed, and forms a kind of structure of combined type, adds the layer of transparent layer at handrial belt again, is ad content under the hyaline layer.The advantage of this patent is that part has overcome the shortcoming of aforementioned patent, but it to how changing the handrail structure describes, and undeclaredly how the structure of handrail is redesigned.And handrail will bear very big pressure and pulling force in running, and the structure that changes handrail will have a strong impact on the performance and the running quality of handrail.
In order to overcome above the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, the inventor proposes Chinese invention patent application " escalator of a kind of surface spraying and handrail of moving sidewalk and preparation method thereof " on December 6th, 2002, announce in CN1506293A, spraying technology is adopted in this invention, with spray gun coating evenly is sprayed on handrial belt, after the spraying with handrial belt, comprise the side, cover fully, sprayed coating and handrial belt combine fully, sprayed coating and handrial belt can not be separated with OOS and mechanical means, the handrail after the spraying offers the user as producing product, can be mottled or come off through long-term use also not.
But, only the handrail of making of the surface spraying can only spray shades of colour and simple pattern, want vivider finer pattern, literal, picture, photo or laser holography image etc. are presented on the handrail, only depend on spraying coating process to realize.In order to have shades of colour, colour, literal, picture, photo or laser holography image on the surface that makes monochromatic handrail, make the content of handrial belt have sight and practicality, make handrail become a kind of form of advertising media, prior art awaits further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, propose a kind of surface and have handrail of transfer film and preparation method thereof, various transfer techniques are applied to handrail, and can combine with surperficial spraying technology and be applied to handrail and making thereof, make handrail have shades of colour, colour, literal, picture, photo or laser holography image, make the content of handrial belt have sight and practicality, make handrail become a kind of form of advertising media, and anti-bending, wear-resistant can be used for a long time.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the handrail that a kind of surface has transfer film, it is at the handrial belt of former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk and have the escalator of sprayed coating thereon and the handrial belt of moving sidewalk, be coated with one or more layers and stick with glue knot or directly transfer printing or the directly transfer film of thermoprint, the thickness of each transfer film is 1～1000 micron.
The material of described transfer film is selected from terylene, polypropylene fibre, acrylic and various high molecular polymer.
Described glue is selected from epoxy resin organic gel or polyurethanes organic gel.
The surface of described transfer film also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
As another kind of embodiment, also be coated with the colourless or coloured priming paint of one deck between the handrial belt of described transfer film and former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk.The surface of described transfer film also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
The form of described transfer film is selected from versicolor look film, literal film, picture film, photo film, laser holography image film.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of surface to have the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, and it comprises step:
1) blank handrial belt cleaning is clean;
2) send into transfer apparatus, transfer film is covered the blank handrial belt with printing transferring method;
3) handrail that covers transfer film is carried out the gloss oil spray treatment.
Described blank handrail is selected from the handrail of former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk, has a handrail of the escalator of spraying gloss oil layer and moving sidewalk and have the escalator of spraying prime coat and the handrail of moving sidewalk thereon thereon.
Described printing transferring method is selected from thermal transfer, water transfer printing, gluing method and thermoprint method, and described transfer film should be heat transfer film, water transfer printing film, transfer printing pad pasting and blocking film respectively mutually.
Described thermal transfer comprises concrete steps:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) the blank handrail is placed on the objective table of heat transfer machine;
3) heated mandrel with heat transfer machine is heated to 100～250 ℃ of predetermined temperature;
4) end of heat transfer film is evened up the blank handrial belt;
5) heated mandrel with heat transfer machine places handrial belt, and the pressure of setting heated mandrel is 0.1～1.5Mpa, the blank handrial belt hot pressing overlay film that is moving;
6) handrail that has covered heat transfer film is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Above-described thermal transfer step 2)～step 5) can repeat one or many.
Described water transfer printing comprises concrete steps:
1) water transfer printing film is lain in the transfer printing pool;
2) will clean good blank handrail and soak in transfer printing pool, to the pressurization of the water in the transfer printing pool, pressure is that atmospheric pressure adds hydraulic pressure, transfer film is pressed down in the hydraulic pressure effect be layed onto the blank handrial belt;
3) repeat above 1) and 2) step, water transfer printing film is covered on the whole piece blank handrail;
4) handrail that has covered water transfer printing film is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described water transfer printing step 1)～step 3) can repeat one or many.
Described gluing method comprises concrete steps:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will be laminated with sizing material and spray to whole blank handrial belt;
3) the transfer printing pad pasting is attached to the blank handrial belt;
4) drive bubble between transfer printing pad pasting and the blank handrail out of with rubber roll, the transfer printing pad pasting entirely is laminated with at the blank handrial belt;
5) handrail that has been laminated with the transfer printing pad pasting is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described gluing method step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.
Described thermoprint method comprises concrete steps:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will have particular design the blocking film blank handrial belt that tiles;
3) be that 50～100 ℃ rubber roll evenly pressed tiling that the handrial belt that moves of blocking film is arranged with design temperature;
4) the top layer film with blocking film tears, and the content that particular design is good in advance is retained on the handrail;
5) handrail that has covered the blocking film content that particular design is good is in advance carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described thermoprint method step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.
The invention has the advantages that various transfer techniques are applied to handrail, and can combine with surperficial spraying technology and be applied to handrail and making thereof, make handrail can have shades of colour, colour, literal, picture, photo or laser holography image, make the content of handrial belt have sight and practicality, make handrail can become a kind of form of advertising media, and anti-bending, wear-resistant can be used for a long time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the handrail schematic diagram of existing common escalator and moving sidewalk;
Fig. 2 has the handrail schematic diagram of transfer film for surface of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process schematic representation of one of preparation method of the present invention thermal transfer at the handrial belt overlay film;
Fig. 4 is the process schematic representations of two water transfer printings of preparation method of the present invention at the handrial belt overlay film;
Fig. 5 is the process schematic representations of three gluing methods of preparation method of the present invention at the handrial belt overlay film;
Fig. 6 is the process schematic representations of four thermoprint methods of preparation method of the present invention at the handrial belt overlay film.
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention provides the handrail that a kind of surface has transfer film, it is on former escalator and handrail 1 surface of moving sidewalk and handrail 1 surface that has the escalator and the moving sidewalk of sprayed coating thereon made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials, be coated with one or more layers and stick with glue knot or directly transfer printing or the directly transfer film 2 of thermoprint, the thickness of each transfer film 2 is 1～1000 micron, and present embodiment is 200 microns.
The material of described transfer film 2 is selected from terylene, polypropylene fibre, acrylic and various high molecular polymer.
Described glue is selected from epoxy resin organic gel or polyurethanes organic gel.
The surface of described transfer film 2 also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
As another embodiment, also be coated with the colourless or coloured priming paint of one deck between the handrial belt of described transfer film 2 and former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk.Simultaneously, the surface of described transfer film 2 also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
The form of described transfer film 2 is selected from versicolor look film, literal film, picture film, photo film, laser holography image film.As shown in Figure 2, ground floor is a colour film, and the second layer is the picture film with diagram pattern.Certainly the second layer can also be to have relief laser holography image film or advertising image film etc., and the 3rd layer is the literal film of contact method.Do not enumerate one by one at this.
For reaching purpose of the present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of surface to have the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, and it comprises step:
1) blank handrail 1 cleaning surfaces is clean;
2) send into transfer apparatus, transfer film 2 is covered blank handrail 1 surface with printing transferring method;
3) handrail that covers transfer film 2 is carried out the gloss oil spray treatment.
Described blank handrail 1 is selected from the handrail of former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk, has a handrail of the escalator of spraying gloss oil layer and moving sidewalk and have the escalator of spraying prime coat and the handrail of moving sidewalk thereon thereon.
As shown in Figure 3, be the process schematic representation of one of preparation method of the present invention thermal transfer at the handrial belt overlay film, described thermal transfer comprises concrete steps:
1) blank handrail 1 surface is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) blank handrail 1 is placed on the objective table 311 of heat transfer machine 31;
3) heated mandrel 312 with heat transfer machine 1 is heated to 100～250 ℃ of predetermined temperature, and present embodiment is about 150 ℃;
4) end of heat transfer film 21 is evened up blank handrail 1 surface;
5) heated mandrel 312 with heat transfer machine 31 places handrail 1 surface, and the pressure of setting heated mandrel 312 is 0.1～1.5Mpa, and present embodiment is about 1.0Mpa, covers film at blank handrail 1 surface heat that moves;
6) handrail that has covered heat transfer film 21 is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Above-described thermal transfer step 2)～step 5) can repeat one or many.So that the different transfer films such as color, pattern, literal, photo or holographic laser photographs of transfer printing make handrial belt rich color, character pattern with multilayer transfer film lively layer by layer.
As shown in Figure 4, be two water transfer printings of preparation method of the present invention process flow diagram at the handrial belt overlay film, described water transfer printing comprises concrete steps:
1) water transfer printing film 22 is lain in the transfer printing pool 32;
2) will clean good blank handrail 1 soaks in transfer printing pool 32, to the pressurization of the water in the transfer printing pool 32, pressure is that atmospheric pressure adds hydraulic pressure, in fact is exactly position darker in transfer printing pool 32, make full use of the pressure of water, transfer film 22 is pressed down in the hydraulic pressure effect be layed onto blank handrail 1 surface;
3) repeat above 1) and 2) step, water transfer printing film 22 is covered on the whole piece blank handrail 1;
4) handrail that has covered water transfer printing film is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described water transfer printing step 1)～step 3) can repeat one or many.So that the different transfer films such as color, pattern, literal, photo or holographic laser photographs of transfer printing make handrial belt rich color, image with multilayer transfer film lively layer by layer.
As shown in Figure 5, be three gluing methods of preparation method of the present invention process schematic representation at the handrial belt overlay film, described gluing method comprises concrete steps:
1) blank handrail 1 surface is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will be laminated with sizing material 33 and spray to whole blank handrail 1 surface;
3) transfer printing pad pasting 23 is attached to blank handrail 1 surface;
4) drive bubble between transfer printing pad pasting 23 and the blank handrail 1 out of with the rubber roll (not shown), transfer printing pad pasting 23 entirely is laminated with on blank handrail 1 surface;
5) handrail that has been laminated with the transfer printing pad pasting is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described gluing method step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.So that the different transfer films such as color, pattern, literal, photo or holographic laser photographs of transfer printing make handrial belt rich color, image with multilayer transfer film lively layer by layer.
As shown in Figure 6, be four thermoprint methods of preparation method of the present invention process schematic representation at the handrial belt overlay film, described thermoprint method comprises concrete steps:
1) blank handrail 1 surface is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will have particular design blocking film 24 blank handrail 1 surface of tiling;
3) in thermoprinting machine 34, be that 50～100 ℃ rubber roll 341 evenly pressed tiling that handrail 1 surface of moving of blocking film 24 is arranged with design temperature, the temperature of rubber roll 341 is set at about 80 ℃ in the present embodiment;
4) the top layer film with blocking film 24 tears, and the content that particular design is good in advance is retained on the handrail 1;
5) handrail that has covered blocking film 24 content that particular design is good is in advance carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
Described thermoprint method step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.So that the different transfer films such as color, pattern, literal, photo or holographic laser photographs of transfer printing make handrial belt rich color, image with multilayer transfer film lively layer by layer.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; when can not be in order to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention; those skilled in the art variation and the modification that obviously can do, all should be considered as not breaking away from flesh and blood of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (18)
1. a surface has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, at the handrial belt of former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk and have the escalator of sprayed coating thereon and the handrial belt of moving sidewalk, be coated with one or more layers and stick with glue knot or directly transfer printing or the directly transfer film of thermoprint, the thickness of each transfer film is 1～1000 micron.
2. surface according to claim 1 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, the material of described transfer film is selected from terylene, polypropylene fibre, acrylic and various high molecular polymer.
3. surface according to claim 1 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described glue is selected from epoxy resin organic gel or polyurethanes organic gel.
4. surface according to claim 1 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, the surface of described transfer film also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
5. surface according to claim 1 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, also be coated with the colourless or coloured priming paint of one deck between the handrial belt of described transfer film and former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk.
6. surface according to claim 5 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, the surface of described transfer film also has the transparent gloss oil of one deck spraying.
7. surface according to claim 1 has the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, the form of described transfer film is selected from versicolor look film, literal film, picture film, photo film, laser holography image film.
8. a surface has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, comprises step:
1) blank handrial belt cleaning is clean;
2) send into transfer apparatus, transfer film is covered the blank handrial belt with printing transferring method;
3) handrail that covers transfer film is carried out the gloss oil spray treatment.
9. surface according to claim 8 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that described blank handrail is selected from the handrail of former escalator made from rubber, plastics, polyurethane and other materials and moving sidewalk, has a handrail of the escalator of spraying gloss oil layer and moving sidewalk and have the escalator of spraying prime coat and the handrail of moving sidewalk thereon thereon.
10. surface according to claim 8 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described printing transferring method is selected from thermal transfer, water transfer printing, gluing method and thermoprint method, and described transfer film should be heat transfer film, water transfer printing film, transfer printing pad pasting and blocking film respectively mutually.
11. surface according to claim 10 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described thermal transfer comprises concrete steps:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) the blank handrail is placed on the objective table of heat transfer machine;
3) heated mandrel with heat transfer machine is heated to 50～100 ℃ of predetermined temperature;
4) end of heat transfer film is evened up the blank handrial belt;
5) heated mandrel with heat transfer machine places handrial belt, and the pressure of setting heated mandrel is 0.1～1.5Mpa, the blank handrial belt hot pressing overlay film that is moving;
6) handrail that has covered heat transfer film is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
12. surface according to claim 11 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described step 2)～step 5) can repeat one or many.
13. surface according to claim 10 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described water transfer printing comprises concrete steps:
1) water transfer printing film is lain in the transfer printing pool;
2) will clean good blank handrail and soak in transfer printing pool, to the pressurization of the water in the transfer printing pool, pressure is that atmospheric pressure adds hydraulic pressure, transfer film is pressed down in the hydraulic pressure effect be layed onto the blank handrial belt;
3) repeat above 1) and 2) step, water transfer printing film is covered on the whole piece blank handrail;
4) handrail that has covered water transfer printing film is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
14. surface according to claim 13 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described step 1)～step 3) can repeat one or many.
15. have the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that described gluing method comprises concrete steps according to the described surface of claim 10:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will be laminated with sizing material and spray to whole blank handrial belt;
3) the transfer printing pad pasting is attached to the blank handrial belt;
4) drive bubble between transfer printing pad pasting and the blank handrail out of with rubber roll, the transfer printing pad pasting entirely is laminated with at the blank handrial belt;
5) handrail that has been laminated with the transfer printing pad pasting is carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
16. surface according to claim 15 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.
17. have the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that described thermoprint method comprises concrete steps according to the described surface of claim 10:
1) the blank handrial belt is clean with the organic solvent cleaning;
2) will have particular design the blocking film blank handrial belt that tiles;
3) be that 50～100 ℃ rubber roll evenly pressed tiling that the handrial belt that moves of blocking film is arranged with design temperature;
4) the top layer film with blocking film tears, and the content that particular design is good in advance is retained on the handrail;
5) handrail that has covered the blocking film content that particular design is good is in advance carried out next step gloss oil spray treatment, make the handrail that the surface has transfer film.
18. surface according to claim 17 has the preparation method of the handrail of transfer film, it is characterized in that, described step 2)～step 4) can repeat one or many.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510003996 CN1803464A (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2005-01-11 | Handrail belt with surface transfer printing film and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510003996 CN1803464A (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2005-01-11 | Handrail belt with surface transfer printing film and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1803464A true CN1803464A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510003996 Pending CN1803464A (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2005-01-11 | Handrail belt with surface transfer printing film and its production method |
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| CN (1) | CN1803464A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102029253A (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2011-04-27 | 东莞广泽汽车饰件有限公司 | Surface treatment method of plastic substrate |
| CN102795036A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-28 | 杨振华 | Machining method of printing watch |
| CN103419520A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-04 | 麦惠贤 | Manufacture method for PET (Polyester) transfer film |
-
2005
- 2005-01-11 CN CN 200510003996 patent/CN1803464A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102029253A (en) * | 2010-10-30 | 2011-04-27 | 东莞广泽汽车饰件有限公司 | Surface treatment method of plastic substrate |
| CN102795036A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-28 | 杨振华 | Machining method of printing watch |
| CN102795036B (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2015-12-16 | 杨振华 | A kind of stamp wrist-watch processing method |
| CN103419520A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-04 | 麦惠贤 | Manufacture method for PET (Polyester) transfer film |
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