CN1789388A - Gasoline addictive composition - Google Patents

Gasoline addictive composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1789388A
CN1789388A CN 200410089485 CN200410089485A CN1789388A CN 1789388 A CN1789388 A CN 1789388A CN 200410089485 CN200410089485 CN 200410089485 CN 200410089485 A CN200410089485 A CN 200410089485A CN 1789388 A CN1789388 A CN 1789388A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasoline
composite additive
emulsifying agent
alcohols
hydro carbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200410089485
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋妙范
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai CNPC Enterprise Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai CNPC Enterprise Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai CNPC Enterprise Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai CNPC Enterprise Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200410089485 priority Critical patent/CN1789388A/en
Publication of CN1789388A publication Critical patent/CN1789388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention pertains to the field of chemical industry, wherein a gasoline additive composition is disclosed, which comprises the following constituents (by weight percentage): organic amine 10-25%, aliphatic acid 3-10%, alcohols 10-20%, emulsifying agent 2-10%, and hydrocarbons 40-60%. The disclosed gasoline additive composition has high efficiency for removing carbon deposit.

Description

A kind of composite additive for gasoline
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, relate to a kind of gasoline dope, more specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of preventing that carbon deposit from having the composite additive for gasoline of special effect.
Background technology
When burning takes place in gasoline in cylinder, because the influence of factors such as incomplete combustion often makes a certain amount of carbon deposit of local generation such as cylinder head, piston and exhaust system.This carbon deposit phenomenon can influence the running of petrol motor, when serious petrol motor can't be turned round.The carbon deposit phenomenon also can be wasted power, makes petrol motor not reach normal operating performance, causes physical damage.After carbon deposit took place, general to remove the carbon deposit method be to take contaminated systematic part apart, with rigid instrument carbon deposit scraped off, and further cleans with metal cleaner etc. again.This method can be damaged machine, and takes time and effort.
Therefore; need a kind of gasoline dope that can prevent effectively that petrol motor carbon deposit phenomenon from taking place of exploitation, produce charcoal when utilizing chemical process to prevent gasoline combustion, and can remove the deposition of carbon that has produced automatically; fundamentally exempt passive physics purging method, the use properties of protection machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of composite additive for gasoline, and its component and content (weight percent) are: organic amine 10-25%, lipid acid 3-10%, alcohols 10-20%, emulsifying agent 2-10%, hydro carbons 40-60%.
More particularly, in composite additive for gasoline of the present invention, its component and content (weight percent) are: organic amine 18%, lipid acid 8%, alcohols 15%, emulsifying agent 6%, hydro carbons 53%.
More particularly, in composite additive for gasoline of the present invention, described organic amine is a trolamine, and described lipid acid is oleic acid, and described alcohols is an ethylene glycol, and described emulsifying agent is OP-1, and described hydro carbons is a methylbenzene.
And in composite additive for gasoline of the present invention, except methylbenzene, described hydro carbons can also be benzene.
Preferably, the adding proportion of composite additive for gasoline of the present invention in gasoline is 1: 50-1: 200.
The blending process of composition of the present invention can be undertaken by the technology that present technique field personnel know.Briefly, choose alcohols and emulsifying agent mixes, select organic amine and lipid acid to mix again, aforementioned two family's mixtures are mixed, add hydro carbons at last and mix, obtain finished product according to given proportioning.
When gasoline burnt in cylinder, petrol molecule was oxidized to carbonic acid gas, carbon monoxide and water, discharged a large amount of heats simultaneously.Because the polytropy of petrol motor running condition, make that as the speed of a motor vehicle, the gradient etc. the oil inlet quantity instant changes in the petrol motor cylinder, cause the petrol molecule oxidation incomplete, the result produces the carbon deposit phenomenon.The composition of this carbon film is very complicated, and both form by liquid phase charcoal and/or solid phase charcoal, on cylinder face, thereby influences the performance and the mechanical efficiency of petrol motor.
Effective constituent in the composite additive for gasoline of the present invention is from physics and chemical two aspects performance carbon removal effect.The efficacy performance of its physics aspect is that organic amine, alcohols, emulsifying agent, hydro carbons can become flexible and dissolve a part of carbon film; The efficacy performance of its chemical aspect is that the catalytic activity of nonmetallic ion makes carbon film be converted into carbonic acid gas, carbon monoxide and gets rid of from tail gas.
The using method of composite additive for gasoline of the present invention is very convenient, only needs it is joined in the gasoline according to a certain percentage to get final product, and common described ratio is 1: 50-1: 200 (as selecting 1: 100 ratio).When petrol motor in when operation, produce charcoal when additive can prevent gasoline combustion, and can remove the deposition of carbon that has produced automatically, the carbon deposit phenomenon of avoiding cylinder cap, piston, vapor pipe etc. to locate, thereby guarantee that petrol motor moves normally, and saved oil consumption, prolonged the work-ing life of petrol motor.
Except carbon removal efficient height, the outstanding advantage of another of composite additive for gasoline of the present invention is that metal is not had corrosion, and is reliable and stable in gasoline.
Embodiment
In this example, the prescription of the compositions of additives of employing (weight percent) is: trolamine 18%, oleic acid 8%, ethylene glycol 15%, OP-1 emulsifying agent 6%, methylbenzene 53%.
At first ethylene glycol and OP-1 emulsifier for mixing are mixed, again trolamine and oleic acid are mixed.Then, above-mentioned two groups of mixtures are mixed.At last, methylbenzene is joined in the above mixed solution, mix.
According to 1: 100 ratio, the composite additive for gasoline of above preparation is joined in the gasoline, the fuel tank and the gasoline that add to automobile then enter into firing system together.
Behind running car 10000km, observe no obvious carbon deposit deposition in the petrol motor, behind running car 20000km, a spot of carbon deposit deposition is only arranged, to compare with the vehicle that uses regular gasoline, effect is remarkable.And every rideability of the automobile that records is preferable, and power significantly improves, and starts rapidly, and oil consumption is low.

Claims (5)

1. a composite additive for gasoline is characterized in that, the weight percent of its component and content is: organic amine 10-25%, lipid acid 3-10%, alcohols 10-20%, emulsifying agent 2-10%, hydro carbons 40-60%.
2. composite additive for gasoline as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the weight percent of its component and content is: organic amine 18%, lipid acid 8%, alcohols 15%, emulsifying agent 6%, hydro carbons 53%.
3. composite additive for gasoline as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described organic amine is a trolamine, and described lipid acid is oleic acid, and described alcohols is an ethylene glycol, and described emulsifying agent is OP-1, and described hydro carbons is a methylbenzene.
4. composite additive for gasoline as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described hydro carbons can also be benzene.
5. composite additive for gasoline as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the adding proportion of described composite additive for gasoline in gasoline is 1: 50-1: 200.
CN 200410089485 2004-12-14 2004-12-14 Gasoline addictive composition Pending CN1789388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410089485 CN1789388A (en) 2004-12-14 2004-12-14 Gasoline addictive composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410089485 CN1789388A (en) 2004-12-14 2004-12-14 Gasoline addictive composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1789388A true CN1789388A (en) 2006-06-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200410089485 Pending CN1789388A (en) 2004-12-14 2004-12-14 Gasoline addictive composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1789388A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104152191A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-19 刘爱国 Alcohol-based gasoline cosolvent
CN104893768A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 长沙金业能源科技有限公司高青分公司 Environment-friendly synthetic gasoline and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104152191A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-19 刘爱国 Alcohol-based gasoline cosolvent
CN104152191B (en) * 2013-05-13 2016-03-23 刘爱国 A kind of alcohol base gasoline solubilizer
CN104893768A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 长沙金业能源科技有限公司高青分公司 Environment-friendly synthetic gasoline and preparation method thereof

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication