CN1785622A - Manufacturing method of high wear resistant dyed poplar wood floor - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of high wear resistant dyed poplar wood floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1785622A
CN1785622A CN 200510122776 CN200510122776A CN1785622A CN 1785622 A CN1785622 A CN 1785622A CN 200510122776 CN200510122776 CN 200510122776 CN 200510122776 A CN200510122776 A CN 200510122776A CN 1785622 A CN1785622 A CN 1785622A
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China
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poplar
board
high abrasion
veneer
drying
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CN 200510122776
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CN100393493C (en
Inventor
张洋
周定国
徐咏兰
梅长彤
吴羽飞
周兆兵
贾翀
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

A method for preparing the antiwear colored floor board from poplar wood includes such steps as making single poplar fly, drying, coloring, drying, coating resin, ageing, laminating, pre-pressing, immersing, antiwear paper in resin, sticking it on the surface, hot pressing and post-treating.

Description

The dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion, belongs to wood-based plate manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
At present, Poplar Plantation timber has become the primary raw material of China's wood-based panel industry, and the willow industrial benefit is obvious, and purposes is wide, and has development prospect and potentiality, has effectively driven local economic development.But problems such as have poplar processing and utilization small scale at present, the rate of comprehensive use of raw materials is low, and product specification is not high.Therefore need adhere to market-orientedly, actively develop wood deep processing, improve constantly the processing and utilization level.The dyed poplar wood floor of high abrasion can make the added value of fast growth poplar timber that higher raising is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method suitability for industrialized production, high abrasion.Technical solution of the present invention: dyed poplar wood floor manufacturing technology steps branch () the board using poplar board manufacturing of high abrasion, drying, processing; (2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, gluing; (3) ageing, assembly, precompressed; (4) high abrasion paper impregnation, veneer hot pressing; (5) post-processed.The processing step (one) of described board using poplar board manufacturing, drying, processing comprises that a. is peeled into the veneer that thickness is 1.2-2.0mm thickness with peeler with fast growth poplar timber; B. drying the veneers to moisture content with mesh-belt drier is 5-10%; C. the processing of dried veneer comprises that veneer shears, selects, mends by replacing a damaged part and splice; The dyeing of described board using poplar board, dry, coating technique step (two) comprise that the board using poplar board that a. uses the top layer copies rare tree to dye, and the veneer drying after will dyeing once more to moisture content is 5-10%; B. the board using poplar board that sandwich layer is used carries out double spread, adopts four cylinder glue spreaders during gluing, glue-spread 280-360g/m2 (two-sided), and the glue kind is a Lauxite; Described ageing and assembly, pre-pressing process step (three) comprise the veneer opening ageing 30-60min after a. is with gluing; B. neat several layers of veneer are carried out assembly according to symmetry principle, adjacent layer veneer texture is vertical; C. the multilayer poplar plywood behind the assembly is sent into and carried out precompressed in the cold press, pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa, and the time is 30-90min; Described high abrasion paper impregnation, drying, veneer heat pressing process step (four) comprise that a. high abrasion paper passes through horizontal gumming drier and finishes impregnation and drying, the glue kind is the melamine resin, impregnation resin content is 100-150% (the over dry weight resin accounts for the weight of over dry high abrasion paper), and the residual volatile component of dry back high abrasion bond paper is 5-10%; B. the multilayer poplar plywood surface that dry back high abrasion bond paper is layered on precompressed is sent into together and is carried out hot pressing in the hot press, and temperature is 110-150 ℃, and pressure is 1.0-1.5MPa, and the time is 1.0-1.5min/mm (thickness of slab); Described post-processed processing step (five) comprises cooling, saw sanction and fluting, cooling is carried out in the turnover panel cooling device, time 20-50min, saw cut out and fluting land used board processing device is cut out according to floor dimensional requirement saw the breadth of product, and tongue and groove processing is carried out at the four sides.
Advantage of the present invention: copy rare tree to dye by the board using poplar board that the top layer is used, the poplar wood floor class is improved; Make the anti-wear performance of poplar wood floor reach the requirement of super-antiwear floor by pasting the high abrasion bond paper on multilayer poplar plywood surface.The dyed poplar wood floor of high abrasion can reach the standard-required on domestic floor.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Dyed poplar wood floor manufacturing technology steps branch (one) the board using poplar board manufacturing of high abrasion, drying, processing; (2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, gluing; (3) ageing, assembly, precompressed; (4) high abrasion paper impregnation, veneer hot pressing; (5) post-processed.
The processing step of wherein (one) board using poplar board manufacturing, drying, processing comprises that a. is peeled into the veneer that thickness is 1.2mm thickness with peeler (model BQ1113) with fast growth poplar timber; B. using mesh-belt drier (model BG1815) to dry the veneers to moisture content is 5%; C. veneer is after drying sheared, selects, is mended by replacing a damaged part and splices;
(2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, coating technique step comprise that the board using poplar board that a. uses the top layer copies elm to dye, and are 5% with veneer drying to the moisture content after the dyeing; B. the board using poplar board that sandwich layer is used carries out the two-sided urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive that is coated with, and adopts four cylinder glue spreaders (model BS3427) during gluing, glue-spread 280/m2;
(3) ageing and assembly, pre-pressing process step comprise the veneer opening ageing 30min after a. is with gluing; B. with neat several layers of veneer according to symmetrical assembly, adjacent layer veneer texture is vertical; C. the multilayer poplar plywood behind the assembly is sent in the cold press (model YJ985) and carried out precompressed, pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa, and the time is 30min;
(4) high abrasion paper impregnation, drying, veneer heat pressing process step, comprise that a. high abrasion paper passes through horizontal gumming drier (model JBST1500) and finishes impregnation and drying, the glue kind is the melamine resin, impregnation resin content is 100% (the over dry weight resin accounts for the weight of over dry high abrasion paper), and the residual volatile component of dry back high abrasion bond paper is 5%; B. the multilayer poplar plywood surface that dry back high abrasion bond paper is layered on precompressed is sent into together in the hot press (model ZBY114) and is carried out hot pressing, and temperature is 110 ℃, and pressure is 1.0MPa, and the time is 1.0min/mm (thickness of slab);
(5) post-processed processing step comprises cooling, saw sanction and fluting, and cooling is carried out in the turnover panel cooling device, and time 20min, saw cut out and the land used board processing device of slotting is cut out according to floor dimensional requirement saw the breadth of product, and tongue and groove processing is carried out at the four sides.
Embodiment 2
The processing step of (one) board using poplar board manufacturing, drying, processing comprises that a. is peeled into the veneer that thickness is 1.6mm thickness with peeler with fast growth poplar timber; B. drying the veneers to moisture content with mesh-belt drier is 8%; C. veneer after drying carries out veneer and shears, selects, mends by replacing a damaged part and splice;
(2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, coating technique step comprise that the board using poplar board that a. uses the top layer copies rosewood to dye, and are 8% with veneer drying to the moisture content after the dyeing; B. the board using poplar board that sandwich layer is used carries out double spread, adopts four cylinder glue spreaders during gluing, glue-spread 300g/m2 (two-sided), and the glue kind is a Lauxite;
(3) ageing and assembly, pre-pressing process step comprise the veneer opening ageing 45min after a. is with gluing; B. neat several layers of veneer are carried out symmetrical assembly, adjacent layer veneer texture is vertical; C. the multilayer poplar plywood behind the assembly is sent into and carried out precompressed in the cold press, pressure is 0.4MPa, and the time is 60min;
(4) high abrasion paper impregnation, drying, veneer heat pressing process step, comprise that a. high abrasion paper passes through horizontal gumming drier and finishes impregnation and drying, the glue kind is the melamine resin, impregnation resin content is 125% (the over dry weight resin accounts for the weight of over dry high abrasion paper), and the residual volatile component of dry back high abrasion bond paper is 7%; B. the multilayer poplar plywood surface that dry back high abrasion bond paper is layered on precompressed is sent into together and is carried out hot pressing in the hot press, and temperature is 130 ℃, and pressure is 1.2MPa, and the time is 1.25min/mm (thickness of slab);
(5) post-processed processing step comprises cooling, saw sanction and fluting, and cooling is carried out in the turnover panel cooling device, and time 35min, saw cut out and the land used board processing device of slotting is cut out according to floor dimensional requirement saw the breadth of product, and tongue and groove processing is carried out at the four sides.
Embodiment 3
The processing step of (one) board using poplar board manufacturing, drying, processing comprises that a. is peeled into the veneer that thickness is 2.0mm thickness with peeler with fast growth poplar timber; B. drying the veneers to moisture content with mesh-belt drier is 10%; C. the processing of dried veneer comprises that veneer shears, selects, mends by replacing a damaged part and splice;
(2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, coating technique step comprise that the board using poplar board that a. uses the top layer copies the beech look to dye, and are 10% with veneer drying to the moisture content after the dyeing; B. the board using poplar board that sandwich layer is used carries out double spread, adopts four cylinder glue spreaders during gluing, glue-spread 360g/m2 (two-sided), and the glue kind is a Lauxite;
(3) ageing and assembly, pre-pressing process step comprise the veneer opening ageing 60min after a. is with gluing; B. neat several layers of veneer are carried out assembly according to symmetry principle, adjacent layer veneer texture is vertical; C. the multilayer poplar plywood behind the assembly is sent into and carried out precompressed in the cold press, pressure is 0.5MPa, and the time is 90min;
(4) high abrasion paper impregnation, drying, veneer heat pressing process step, comprise that a. high abrasion paper passes through horizontal gumming drier and finishes impregnation and drying, the glue kind is the melamine resin, impregnation resin content is 100-150% (the over dry weight resin accounts for the weight of over dry high abrasion paper), and the residual volatile component of dry back high abrasion bond paper is 5-10%; B. the multilayer poplar plywood surface that dry back high abrasion bond paper is layered on precompressed is sent into together and is carried out hot pressing in the hot press, and temperature is 150 ℃, and pressure is 1.5MPa, and the time is 1.5min/mm (thickness of slab);
(5) post-processed processing step comprises cooling, saw sanction and fluting, and cooling is carried out in the turnover panel cooling device, and time 50min, saw cut out and the land used board processing device of slotting is cut out according to floor dimensional requirement saw the breadth of product, and tongue and groove processing is carried out at the four sides.

Claims (6)

1, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion is characterized in that its manufacturing of processing step branch () board using poplar board, drying, processing; (2) board using poplar board dyeing, dry, gluing; (3) battle arrayization, assembly, precompressed; (4) high abrasion paper impregnation, veneer hot pressing; (5) post-processed;
2, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion according to claim 1 is characterized in that the processing step () of described board using poplar board manufacturing, drying, processing comprises that a. is peeled into the veneer that thickness is 1.2-2.0mm thickness with peeler with fast growth poplar timber; B. drying the veneers to moisture content with mesh-belt drier is 5-10%; C. the processing of dried veneer comprises that veneer shears, selects, mends by replacing a damaged part and splice.
3, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dyeing of described board using poplar board, dry, coating technique step (two) comprise that the board using poplar board that a. uses the top layer copies rare tree to dye, and the veneer drying after will dyeing once more to moisture content is 5-10%; B. the board using poplar board that sandwich layer is used carries out double spread, adopts four cylinder glue spreaders during gluing, glue-spread 280-360g/m2 (two-sided), and the glue kind is a Lauxite.
4, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ageing and assembly, pre-pressing process step (three) comprise the veneer opening ageing 30-60min after a. is with gluing; B. neat several layers of veneer are carried out assembly according to symmetry principle, adjacent layer veneer texture is vertical; C. the multilayer poplar plywood behind the assembly is sent into and carried out precompressed in the cold press, pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa, and the time is 30-90min.
5, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described high abrasion paper impregnation, drying, veneer heat pressing process step (four) comprise that a. high abrasion paper passes through horizontal gumming drier and finishes impregnation and drying, the glue kind is the melamine resin, impregnation resin content is 100-150% (the over dry weight resin accounts for the weight of over dry high abrasion paper), and the residual volatile component of dry back high abrasion bond paper is 5-10%; B. the multilayer poplar plywood surface that dry back high abrasion bond paper is layered on precompressed is sent into together and is carried out hot pressing in the hot press, and temperature is 110-150 ℃, and pressure is 1.0-1.5MPa, and the time is 1.0-1.5min/mm (thickness of slab).
6, the dyed poplar wood floor manufacture method of high abrasion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described post-processed processing step (five) comprises cooling, saw sanction and fluting, cooling is carried out in the turnover panel cooling device, time 20-50min, saw is cut out and fluting land used board processing device is cut out according to floor dimensional requirement saw the breadth of product, and tongue and groove processing is carried out at the four sides.
CNB2005101227761A 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Manufacturing method of high wear resistant dyed poplar wood floor Expired - Fee Related CN100393493C (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101612744B (en) * 2008-06-24 2011-06-22 张景露 Manufacturing process for wood composite board
CN102179842A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-14 南京林业大学 Impregnation densified veneer enhanced laminated veneer lumber and a manufacturing method thereof
CN102825645A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-19 中南林业科技大学 Poplar sawn timber and manufacturing method thereof
CN102837347A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 中南林业科技大学 Poplar structural engineering material and manufacture method thereof
CN103306458A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-18 江苏名乐地板有限公司 Poplar floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN104354195A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-02-18 广西鹿寨北林胶合板有限公司 Method for producing wood floor by using lignin adhesive
CN104441104A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 广西南宁绿园北林木业有限公司 Method for producing cabinet board through lignin adhesives
CN104924373A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-23 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Preparation method of environmentally-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942905A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for manufacturing environment-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942906A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for processing environment-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942909A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for manufacturing environment-friendly eucalyptus plywood
CN105171853A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-23 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Production method for environmental-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN114670294A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-28 安徽省科晟生态木装饰材料有限公司 High-strength ecological plate and manufacturing process

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CN1101512C (en) * 2000-08-03 2003-02-12 冯小缓 Reinforced floor with ultrahigh wear-resistant and steeping-resistant property and making method thereof
CN1228174C (en) * 2000-12-30 2005-11-23 德华建材(苏州)有限公司 Making process of artificial square pillar timber
CN100379537C (en) * 2005-03-11 2008-04-09 丁冠真 Method for making wood floor by pure poplar

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101612744B (en) * 2008-06-24 2011-06-22 张景露 Manufacturing process for wood composite board
CN102179842A (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-09-14 南京林业大学 Impregnation densified veneer enhanced laminated veneer lumber and a manufacturing method thereof
CN102825645A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-19 中南林业科技大学 Poplar sawn timber and manufacturing method thereof
CN102837347A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 中南林业科技大学 Poplar structural engineering material and manufacture method thereof
CN102837347B (en) * 2012-09-24 2015-05-27 中南林业科技大学 Poplar structural engineering material and manufacture method thereof
CN102825645B (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-12-31 中南林业科技大学 Poplar sawn timber and manufacturing method thereof
CN103306458B (en) * 2013-06-03 2015-04-29 江苏名乐地板有限公司 Poplar floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103306458A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-18 江苏名乐地板有限公司 Poplar floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN104441104A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 广西南宁绿园北林木业有限公司 Method for producing cabinet board through lignin adhesives
CN104354195A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-02-18 广西鹿寨北林胶合板有限公司 Method for producing wood floor by using lignin adhesive
CN104441104B (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-09-07 广西南宁绿园北林木业有限公司 Use the method that lignin adhesive produces cabinet plate
CN104924373A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-23 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Preparation method of environmentally-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942905A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for manufacturing environment-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942906A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for processing environment-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN104942909A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Method for manufacturing environment-friendly eucalyptus plywood
CN105171853A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-23 柳州市骏马木业有限公司 Production method for environmental-friendly high-performance eucalyptus plywood
CN114670294A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-28 安徽省科晟生态木装饰材料有限公司 High-strength ecological plate and manufacturing process

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