Background technology
Generally speaking, refrigerator is: the freeze cycle by repeatedly row refrigerant (working fluid) being carried out compression condensation-expansion-evaporation made refrigerator inside be in low-temperature condition, thereby can keep the device of the freshness of food in one period.Therefore, refrigerator has obtained as a kind of of daily necessities using widely.
Possessing as mentioned above the refrigerator of function and be with following several members is that the basic element of character constitutes refrigerating circulation system.Compressor: above-mentioned compressor heats up the gas coolant of low temperature/low pressure/boost and is the gas coolant of high temp/high pressure; Condenser: the refrigerant that above-mentioned condenser utilizes the extraneous gas condensation to flow into from above-mentioned compressor; Expansion valve: above-mentioned expansion valve, himself diameter is obviously little compared with the member diameter of other parts, and the refrigerant that flows into from above-mentioned condenser is carried out reduced pressure treatment; Evaporimeter: along with the refrigerant via above-mentioned expansion valve evaporates from low-pressure state, above-mentioned evaporimeter will absorb the heat of refrigerator inside.
Recently, a lot of functions on refrigerator, have been added.Such as the function etc. of storage pickles, brought convenience to the user.Here, also be a kind of of refrigerator additional function with the ice maker that is described below.
As shown in Figure 1, current refrigerator is to comprise following several sections substantially: the main body (10) that is provided with refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12); Be arranged at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) the front door (13a) (13b); Be arranged at the Machine Room (50) of the rear lower portion side of aforementioned body (10).
Here, above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (12) and refrigerating chamber (11) are cut apart by palisade portion (M).
Then, the rear wall parts of aforementioned body (10) is provided with cold air stream pipeline (20).Above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) guides to above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) to cold air.In addition, above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) inside is provided with evaporimeter (21) and Air Blast fan (22).Under the effect of above-mentioned evaporimeter (21) and Air Blast fan (22), cold air supplies to above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) via above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20).
Then, the inside of refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) is provided with a plurality of shelves (40).Here, the user can be positioned over food on the above-mentioned shelf (40).
And door (13a) inboard of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) is provided with ice maker (30).Here, above-mentioned ice maker (30) is made of following several parts: the ice maker (31) of making ice cube; Store the ice cube hutch (32) of the above-mentioned ice cube that produces.
And door (13a) arranged outside of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) has distributor (D).Here, the effect of above-mentioned distributor (D) is: can take out being stored in the inner ice cube of above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) from the outside of door.
By the refrigerator that said structure constituted, its inner air flow process is described below substantially: promptly, Air Blast fan (22) is in case driving will produce from the downside of evaporimeter (21) mobile to the air of Air Blast fan (22) side.Be cooled when at this moment, will finish heat exchange via the air of evaporimeter (21).
At this moment, above-mentioned cooled air will supply to refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) by above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20).
At this moment, the ice maker (30) that is arranged at the reveal of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) is to utilize the cold air that supplies to above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) to realize ice-making process.
But, there is following defective in existing refrigerator: the above-mentioned ice maker (30) of door (13a) side that is arranged at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) is in ice-making process, supply to cold air in the above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) when being sent to above-mentioned ice maker (30), owing to be subjected to being positioned over the obstruction of the food on the above-mentioned shelf (40), and make the transport process of cold air well not realize.
And above-mentioned ice maker (30) supply to the interior cold air of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) owing to only rely on, so its ice making performance can not be improved well in ice-making process.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that current refrigerator exists, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator that can improve the ice making performance of the ice maker that is arranged at the freezer compartment of refrigerator reveal.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of refrigerator includes main body, door, cold air stream pipeline, evaporimeter and blowing fan, a plurality of shelf, ice maker, cold air flow channel tube; Be formed with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber in the aforementioned body; Above-mentioned door is arranged at the front of aforementioned body; Above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline is arranged at the rear wall parts of aforementioned body, and cold air is guided to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Above-mentioned evaporimeter and Air Blast fan are arranged in the above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline, and by above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline, cool-air feed refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Above-mentioned shelf is arranged at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber inside, and places food thereon; Above-mentioned ice maker is arranged on above-mentioned refrigerating chamber door one side, and the upside of above-mentioned ice maker is formed with the ice maker that can produce ice cube, and the downside of above-mentioned ice maker then is formed with the ice cube hutch of the ice cube that storage produces; It is characterized in that, above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube is arranged at the lower side of above-mentioned shelf, and the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline, and the other end then is connected with above-mentioned ice cube hutch, thereby the cold air of supplying with from above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline is guided to above-mentioned ice maker.
Aforesaid refrigerator, the inside of its medium floe hutch is provided with the 1st guiding flow channel tube, here, above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube, the sidewall that the one end connects above-mentioned ice cube hutch is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube, the other end then is connected with the lower side of above-mentioned ice maker, thereby the cold air of supplying with by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube is guided to above-mentioned ice maker.
Aforesaid refrigerator, wherein the exterior lateral sides of ice maker is provided with the 2nd guiding flow channel tube, here, and above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube, the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube, and the other end then is connected with the upper side of above-mentioned ice maker; Therefore, the cold air of supplying with by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube will guide to above-mentioned ice maker by above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube.
Aforesaid refrigerator, wherein it also comprises auxiliary cold air flow channel tube, here, above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube is arranged on the lower side of all the other shelves except the shelf that above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube is set, and the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline; And the lower side of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube is formed with tap, and here, above-mentioned tap is discharged to the cold air of supplying with from above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline the upside of above-mentioned each shelf.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings to various embodiments of the present invention, be described in more detail.Here, before concrete formation of the present invention described, at first it is emphasized that: the repetition in the explanation and loaded down with trivial details, the part consistent with prior art will continue to quote existing drawing symbol.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the refrigerator of the present invention the 1st embodiment comprises following several sections: main body (10): be formed with refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) in the aforementioned body (10); Door (13a) is (13b): above-mentioned door (13a) (13b) is arranged at the front of aforementioned body (10); Cold air stream pipeline (20): above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) is arranged at the rear wall parts of aforementioned body (10), and cold air is guided to refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12); Evaporimeter (21) and Air Blast fan (22): above-mentioned evaporimeter (21) and Air Blast fan (22) are arranged in the above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20), and by above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20), cool-air feed refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12); A plurality of shelves (41) (42): above-mentioned shelf (41) (42) is arranged at above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) inside, and places food thereon; Ice maker (30): above-mentioned ice maker (30) is arranged on door (13a) side of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11), and the upside of above-mentioned ice maker (30) is formed with the ice maker (31) that can produce ice cube, and the downside of above-mentioned ice maker (30) then is formed with the ice cube hutch (32) of storing the ice cube that produces; Cold air flow channel tube (110): above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) is arranged at the lower side of above-mentioned shelf (41), and the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20), the other end then is connected with above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32), thereby the cold air of supplying with from above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) is guided to above-mentioned ice maker (30).
Here, the upside of aforementioned body (10) is provided with refrigerating chamber (11), and its downside is provided with refrigerating chamber (12).
At this moment, refrigerator inside of the present invention also is provided with: the palisade portion (M) of cutting apart above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) and above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (12).
Then, door (13a) arranged outside of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) has distributor (D).Here, the effect of above-mentioned distributor (D) is: can take out being stored in the inner ice cube of above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) from the outside of door (13a).
Then, the inside of above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) is provided with the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120).Here, above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120), the sidewall that the one end connects above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110), the other end then is connected with the lower side of above-mentioned ice maker (31), thereby the cold air of supplying with by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) is guided to above-mentioned ice maker (31).
Above-mentioned measure is in order to utilize shelf (41) to improve the ice making performance of above-mentioned ice maker (31).Here, the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120) that is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) in the lower side setting of above-mentioned shelf (41), thus can directly supply with above-mentioned ice maker (31) to cold air.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) preferably can selectively separate or combination with the position that above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120) is connected.
More detailed says, opens at closing time according to user's intention, is arranged at the ice maker (31) and the ice cube hutch (32) of door (13a) side of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11), will together rotate with above-mentioned door (13a).
At this moment, the above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) that is connected with above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120) that is arranged in the above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) can separate or combination with above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120).Like this, when the switch of door (13a), just can not hindered.Therefore, above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) preferably can selectively plug with the position that above-mentioned the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120) is connected.
And the refrigerator of the 1st embodiment of the present invention also comprises as lower member: auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200).Here, above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200) is arranged on: the lower side of all the other shelves (42) except the shelf (41) that above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) is set, and the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20).And the lower side of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200) is formed with tap (210).Here, above-mentioned tap (210) is discharged to the cold air of supplying with from above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) upside of above-mentioned each shelf (41).
That is, a part that supplies in the cold air of above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) will be discharged by the tap (210) of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200), thus cold air directly supply be positioned over food on the above-mentioned shelf (41) (42).
Below, will the effect of the refrigerator of the present invention the 1st embodiment of possessing above-mentioned formation be described in detail.
At first, the cold air by above-mentioned evaporimeter (21) and Air Blast fan (22) are produced supplies to above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11) and refrigerating chamber (12) by above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20).
At this moment, the part of the cold air in the above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) will flow to: above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) that is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) and auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200).
Afterwards, guide to the cold air of above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110),, supply to the downside of above-mentioned ice maker (31) by the 1st inner guiding flow channel tube (120) of the ice cube hutch (32) that is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110).
At this moment, above-mentioned ice maker (31) directly supplies to cold air by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110), and the ice making effect of self is improved greatly.
Then, supply to the cold air of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200), be discharged to the upside of above-mentioned each shelf by the tap (210) of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200).
At this moment, be positioned over food on the above-mentioned shelf (41) (42) owing to can directly supply to cold air by above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200), so cooling effect that can the above-mentioned food of more efficiently raising.
The 1st embodiment of the present invention has illustrated that above-mentioned ice cube hutch (32) inside is provided with the situation of the 1st guiding flow channel tube (120).But what the 2nd embodiment of the present invention will describe is: the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130) that cold air is guided to ice maker (31) is arranged on the situation of the lateral surface of above-mentioned ice maker (31).
Here, it is emphasized that in the process that the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is described, with the identical part of omitting when the 1st embodiment is described of content.
That is, as shown in Figure 4, the refrigerator of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, the exterior lateral sides of above-mentioned ice maker (31) is provided with the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130).Here, above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130), the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110), and the other end then is connected with the upper side of above-mentioned ice maker (31).Therefore, the cold air of supplying with by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) will guide to above-mentioned ice maker (31) by above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130).
Here, above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) preferably can selectively separate and combination with the position that above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130) is connected.
More detailed says, opens at closing time according to user's intention, is arranged at the ice maker (31) and the ice cube hutch (32) of door (13a) side of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber (11), will together rotate with above-mentioned door (13a).
At this moment, the above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) that is connected with above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130) can separate or combination with above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130).Like this, when the switch of door (13a), just can not hindered.Therefore, above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) preferably can selectively plug with the position that above-mentioned the 2nd guiding flow channel tube (130) is connected.
And the refrigerator of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention also comprises as lower member: auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200).Here, above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200) is arranged on: the lower side of all the other shelves (42) except the shelf (41) that above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) is set, and the one end is connected with above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20).And the lower side of above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200) is formed with tap (210).Here, above-mentioned tap (210) is discharged to the cold air of supplying with from above-mentioned cold air stream pipeline (20) upside of above-mentioned each shelf.
Be not difficult to know by each above-mentioned embodiment, possessing in sum, the refrigerator of structure has following characteristics: the lower side that is arranged on the shelf (41) on the refrigerator is provided with: the cold air flow channel tube (110) that is connected with cold air stream pipeline (20), therefore cold air can directly supply to above-mentioned ice maker (31) by above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110), thereby can improve the ice making performance of above-mentioned ice maker (31).
And above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200) is arranged on: the lower side of all the other shelves (42) except the shelf (41) that above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube (110) is set.At this moment, be positioned over food on the above-mentioned shelf owing to can directly supply to cold air by above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube (200), so cooling effect that can the above-mentioned food of more efficiently raising.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
What need to replenish is, in the embodiments of the invention, in order to help to understand, is example with general refrigerator, describes the present invention.But thought of the present invention also can be applicable to clamshell doors refrigerator (side-by-side-type-refrigerator), also well imagines.
Refrigerator of the present invention has following effect:
Because the inner cold air flow channel tube that is connected with cold air stream pipeline that is provided with of freezer compartment of refrigerator, so can be, thereby can improve the ice making performance of ice maker to the direct cool-air feed of ice maker.
And above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube is arranged on: the lower side of all the other shelves except the shelf that above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube is set.At this moment, be positioned over food on the above-mentioned shelf owing to can directly supply to cold air, cooling effect that therefore can the above-mentioned food of more efficiently raising by above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube.
And above-mentioned cold air flow channel tube and above-mentioned auxiliary cold air flow channel tube are arranged on the downside of above-mentioned shelf, therefore can not take the space of too many refrigerator inside, and its installation exercise are also very simple.