CN1773489A - Multi-language word information processing system - Google Patents
Multi-language word information processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1773489A CN1773489A CN 200410092740 CN200410092740A CN1773489A CN 1773489 A CN1773489 A CN 1773489A CN 200410092740 CN200410092740 CN 200410092740 CN 200410092740 A CN200410092740 A CN 200410092740A CN 1773489 A CN1773489 A CN 1773489A
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Abstract
A processing system of word information for multiple languages consists of sound and shape reduction unit, word coding unit and word processor. It is featured as decomposing language and object characters to be a numbers of basic sound elements and shape elements; preparing these sound and shape element to be model; using multimedia means to synthesize sound-shape family series stage by stage for displaying word sound meaning and object character; setting up connection of language with object then carrying out read-write, storage, analysis, translation, transmission, learning and use of word information.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to multi-language word information processing, particularly Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Mongol or the like multi-language word information processing system, comprises sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, word coding method and word processor etc.
Background technology Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Mongol or the like languages, the languages difference, the literal system is different, the word information complexity.Usually, people, are mainly undertaken by manual type the understanding of things the teaching of words.People one by one, mechanically remember words, as for things what characteristic are arranged, and how language, thinking and things connect, and are general and make little of.And the instrument of using learned in existing electronic dictionary etc., and often the just electronic reprint of traditionally on paper dictionary there is no new information processing system.This makes people to the cognitive of things with to the study of word information, and is both shallow, difficult again.How by means such as computing machines, the essential characteristic that reflects things basic morpheme or morpheme level sound shape with having both, set up and show the contact step by step of morpheme, morpheme, word and objective things, and carry out the words information processing of (comprising the words that different language or literary composition are planted)?
Summary of the invention design of the present invention is: based on basic image element (voice-phenomenon unit) and shape element (body classification and model), with " things (words)=sound (elephant)+shape " is structure, by means such as image, sound equipment, computing machines, become family, sound shape to carry out all languages word informations of Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Mongol or the like in flakes with having both and handle, and deduction story or recreation.
Description of drawings Fig. 1, Fig. 2 represent basic image element, promptly basic voice and corresponding phenomenon unit---phenomenon figure or phenomenon model thereof.Fig. 3 represents the shape element, promptly represents the image or the model of things basic body (comprising quality, proterties) classification.Fig. 4 is the part of sound (elephant) shape historical romance system: with sound (elephant) family and shape unit family mutual group audio pictograph family, by computer multi-media system, " drill resemble " with shape---makes the things that " performer " performance image family disclosed or the phenomenon characteristic of notion with the shape model---: " Hu wherein resembles all of a sudden; Hu wherein has thing all of a sudden." (I " Classic of the Virtue of the Tao "), sound (elephant) shape is demonstrated the universal relation and the difference of things with possessing.Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the word processor synoptic diagram.
Be example with the Korean mainly below the embodiment, elaborate:
Sound (elephant) shape historical romance system
One, base character (letter).With the base character of the national letter of the Latin alphabet or certain (as Korean, Japanese ideogram, Mongolian letter or the like) as system.
Two, sound (elephant) element.The affairs of human life are numerous and complicated, but do not lose basic phenomenon characteristic.The voice of metalanguage and the phenomenon characteristic of things are determined the most basic voice and phenomenon unit, and with phenomenon characteristic and voice hook, sound is value or the title of elephant, resembles the content for sound institute " ring is called out ".The base unit that this voice and phenomenon characteristic correspond to each other is called sound (elephant) element.Sound (elephant) element can determine at the phoneme level, also can determine at the phoneme level of forming a team.Sound (elephant) element is made image, model.Referring to Fig. 1.
According to the internal characteristics of sound (elephant) element, it can be lined up collection of illustrative plates, have similarity, gradually changeable with the element of ranks or contiguous ranks, demonstrate the feature that the cycle changes.
Basic sound (elephant) element is the plain group of synthesized voice (elephant) step by step, just as atomic group, as Fig. 2.
Three, shape element.All things all have its basic body (comprising quality, proterties etc.) of relying and existing.As: eat, drink, cry, ask etc. that the body that exists of relying is " mouth ", the body (proterties) of the existence of relying such as the body that exists of relying such as father, brother, son, younger brother is " people ", and is high, bold and unconstrained, high is " greatly ".Determine body (quality, the proterties etc.) classification that temporal is rely and existed, be called the shape element, be made into the body model, and use letter representation respectively, letter and shape element " corresponding one by one ".See Fig. 3.
As required, shape unit also can further do detailed classification downwards, as the detail classification of animals and plants kind etc.
Four, sound (elephant) shape historical romance
1, syllable (phenomenon) family figure.Based on sound (elephant) element, make syllable (phenomenon) family figure, show basic, the common phenomenon characteristic of each things (morpheme) that syllable disclosed.
2, shape unit family.Shape unit (shape model) is arranged first family that is shaped in certain sequence.
3. sound (elephant) shape family.As plane coordinate system, shape unit family is perpendicular to syllable (phenomenon) family figure with syllable (phenomenon) family figure.Intersection point at sound (elephant) coordinate and shape unit coordinate shows concrete things (words).That is:
Things (words)=sound (elephant)+shape.(the note work " sound. shape " or " sound shape " form.) wherein " sound " be phonographic alphabet, disclose the phenomenon characteristic of things; " shape " is table shape letter, the body classification of expression things.
In image shape family (collection of illustrative plates), sound (elephant) coordinate system shows the title (pronunciation of words) and basic, the common phenomenon characteristic of things of things; " shape " then embodied fundamemtal phenomena and is embodied on what body, the body that the things of expression words representative is rely and existed; The different combinations of sound (elephant) and shape just embody different things, different words.
4, sound (elephant) shape historical romance.In the intersection point of shape unit's coordinate and sound (elephant) coordinate, shape unit (shape model) " performance " sound (elephant) feature, the image of demonstration things (notion), sound, feature, meaning etc.As if the composition rule of representing sound (elephant) with f, " * " number expression performance then has function: things (words)=f (picture dot) * shape unit.
Be example now, be described further with hon syllable (morpheme has dusk, wedding, mixes, soul etc.).Referring to Fig. 4.
(1), sound (elephant) is synthetic: respectively with
The phenomenon figure of synthetic " hon ", that is:
Sound (elephant):
Chemical combination, junction like the=h (chemical combination)+on (kiss, superimposed)=" kiss ", the shape of getting along swimmingly with each other is hard to tell.
(2), " resemble-shape " historical romance
Unit combines with hon with the relevant shape of each of shape unit family, and with the feature of shape model " performance " hon---demonstrate the feature of each things of this syllable, the pronunciation and meaning of demonstration morpheme:
Soul=hon.c=h (chemical combination)+on (kiss, superimposed)+c (ghost)
=dim, cloudlike illusion like ghost; With body or differentiation or identical spirit.Dusk=hon.h=h (chemical combination)+on (kiss, superimposed)+h (daylight)
Chemical combination, mixing are hard to tell like=sunset the front and back, light and shade " kiss ".
Wedding=hon.n=h (chemical combination)+on (kiss, superimposed)+n (woman)
Chemical combination, combination are integrated like=the men and women " kiss ".Mix=hon.s=h (chemical combination)+on (kiss, superimposed)+s (water)
=water and what chemical combination, identical are hard to tell.
Hon (just as the shape of getting along swimmingly with each other, be hard to tell by chemical combination, junction like " kiss ".) disclosed the basic phenomenon characteristic of things, be the soul of this syllable.These phenomenon characteristics are embodied on the different body such as " h (day) ", " n (woman) ", " c (ghost) ", " s (Rui) ", are concrete different things, thereby become different morphemes ... be: " Hu wherein resembles all of a sudden; Hu wherein has thing all of a sudden." hon innately is not " dusk ", " wedding ", " soul ", " mixing " etc., but hon (be hard to tell by chemical combination, superimposed like " kiss ", the shape of getting along swimmingly with each other.) disclosed their born, common phenomenon or features; Shape unit then discloses their different body classifications.
5, with basic things (morpheme) as coordinate family, set up the coordinate system of all things of reflection and the whole vocabulary of language.In this coordinate system, the intersection point of things or word=N dimension morpheme family.As:
Soul: soul, soul, soul are timid; Dusk: faint, stupor, lethargic sleep; Wedding: wedding day, marriage, wedding man; Mix: tangled warfare, mixed cotton, blending.
6, the performance story of a play or opera
By instruments such as mathematics and computing machines, the synthetic story of a play or opera.For example:
By phenomenon s (§)---flexible, an ()---bifurcation shape deciliter, can synthesize " fan " phenomenon characteristic figure (san):
Use body
(hand) " performance "
(fan) just can obtain:
Again by things
(he))
(slap on the face) also can synthesize " his someone slap on the face of Fan " such " story of a play or opera ".
Above-mentioned sound and pictrograph element and Ge Biao system (collection of illustrative plates) are equipped with means such as image, sound equipment, computing machine, have promptly formed sound (elephant) shape historical romance system.
Things (words) coding
Korean, Vietnamese, Mongol or the like, voice itself have disclosed the phenomenon characteristic of things, but do not disclose the body classification of things, and often a plurality of morphemes represented in a syllable, and syllable is difficult to clearly represent concrete things or notion., as basic information unit (BIU) things (words) is encoded with above-mentioned sound (elephant) element, shape element, thus simple and clear and sound shape characterizes things feature and words intension with having both.
1, coding expression: things (words)=sound+shape.
" sound " is watch sound character mentioned above; " shape " is the character of expression things body classification mentioned above.
The note of will encoding work " sound. shape " or " sound shape " form.There are the languages of tone, tone also can remember for Vietnamese etc., i.e. " tone shape " form at " behind the sound on the shape ".
Coding as " dusk ", " mixing ": dusk=sound (hon)+shape (flame or daylight-h)=hon.h; Mix=sound (hon)+shape (water-s)=hon.s.
2, coding input.The sound sign indicating number can directly be imported with keyboard.Font code has following disposal route: the one, by ". shape unit letter " input; The 2nd, by independent " shape unit letter key " input is set on keyboard.For Vietnamese etc. the languages of tone are arranged, can be by the input of " sound+accent+shape " structure, circumflex and ". " number degeneracy, i.e. before font code no longer defeated ". " number.
3, Bian Ma use.
Coding can directly combine into syllables, resolve according to " sound (voice-phenomenon)+shape (body classification) " structure.As mentioned in " sound (elephant) shape historical romance system " to the deciphering of each morpheme of hon syllable.
Coding can be used as one of style of words---and " ideophone alphabetic literal " form exists; For with the coding of national letter, its transcription can be become the Latin alphabet, with the storage of ASCII form, processing, transmission as character; Change mutually with other literal.
Originally to be encoded to the basis, set up the code of res gestae or word information (words of different language, font, coding or the like).As: the coding of " sound (elephant)+shape+0 " is represented the things image, and the coding of " sound (elephant)+shape+1 " is represented Korean, and the coding of " sound (elephant)+shape+2 " is represented corresponding Chinese character by words or the like.Thereby carry out each for information about record, transmission, parsing, retrieve, translate.
Word processor
A kind of word processor, it corresponding to the computer program operation, is used for read-write, parsing, study, the use of multi-language word based on above-mentioned sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, word coding method.It comprises: parts such as input media, output unit, memory control device, parsing (translation) device, sound image synthesizer, image shape dictionary.See Fig. 5.It is characterized in that:
1, according to sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, by sound, image synthesizer, the phenomenon characteristic and the body characteristics of the pronunciation of synthetic step by step words and the things of words correspondence.
2, sound (elephant) shape dictionary comprises: parts such as catalog unit, sound (elephant) list of elements, the family figure of shape unit, syllable (phenomenon) family figure, sound (elephant) shape family, lexical or textual analysis dictionary, things picture library, dictionary.They interlink, and constitute an integral framework.
3, based on sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, to words various aspects and at all levels parsings the such as voice, phenomenon, bodies, structure, the pronunciation and meaning, the family of showing words, show the things feature, for user inquiring, retrieval, parsing, help people simple and easy, fast and in depth be familiar with things or notion, study words.
4, based on the corresponding relation of Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Chinese or the like all multilingual words, by input-output unit and translating equipment, the words sentence of different language is changed mutually, alphabetic literal and block character are changed each other, disclose pronunciation and meaning rheology, stride the contact of languages etc., for people to use, study, contrast, exchange.
5, with sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, or words (coding)---the corresponding relation of things (phonotape and videotape) is the basis, design games software, and residence is imparted knowledge to students in amusement.
The flow process following (referring to Fig. 6) that word information is handled.
If (input or what select is ". table shape letter ", all words that then to read with this shape unit be the body classification, and show in proper order by the syllable family, for further selecting; If input or select be " certain phonographic alphabet "+"? " + ". certain shape unit letter ", or "? " + " certain phonographic alphabet "+" certain shape unit letter " then reads and shows corresponding word information; If input or selection is certain syllable, then make every can the flicker with the shape unit that this syllable makes up, prompting is further to be imported or selects.)
Corresponding words by the catalog unit of image shape dictionary, is searched, judged whether to exist to step 5.If then enter step 8.
Step 9 is with above-mentioned information output, demonstration.
Based on sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, things or word coding method (with the corresponding relation of things phonotape and videotape), design games assembly (as " picture talk ", " the deduction story of a play or opera " etc.), residence is imparted knowledge to students in amusement.
The program main points of " picture talk " are: program reads and shows the phonotape and videotape of certain class things at random, and the participant says (input) corresponding words---the title of things or classification etc., correctly whether program according to score, calculates total points at last.
The program main points of " the deduction story of a play or opera " are: virtual " performer " and " story of a play or opera " scope are set, and the participant imports the words of the relevant story of a play or opera of imagination, and program reads the words in " drama ", according to the corresponding relation demonstration story of a play or opera of word coding method and things phonotape and videotape.
Native system has disclosed the contact of language, thinking and things to a certain extent, and the Ancient people that contains in the display language name in the unseen world is to the deep observation and the thinking of temporal.System is the advanced tools of the cognitive things of people, study and use words, virtual deduction.To the understanding of things and words, unsuitable random study can be by native system, become in flakes that family, sound (elephant) shape are had both, study with teaching through lively activities, Jiang Han, Korea Spro, day, more, all languages such as illiteracy contrast and learn.System provides one not learn and with the tunnel of Chinese character---without block character, directly use Chinese character.System provides also that a kind of direct use national writing " is write ", the approach of reading foreign language.
To the change of the title of sound and pictrograph element among the present invention, letter, scope, model, image, the adjustment of letter and character position in the keyboard, the modification of all analysis of essentials of image shape of words (things) or synthetic level time, step, picture and text can not break away from originally
Scope of invention.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of disposal system that relates to Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese, Mongol or the like all multilingual word informations comprises sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, word coding method and word processor three parts.It is characterized in that: with the feature decomposition of words and things implication is some basic image elements (voice-phenomenon unit) and shape element (the body classification of things), to " resemble " with " shape " and make model, by means such as image, sound equipment, computing machines, by " sound (elephant)+shape " structure, synthesized voice (elephant) shape family step by step---characterize the family of things phenomenon characteristic and body characteristics, resemble terrestrial globe and show points all on the earth and position relation thereof, and " drill resemble with shape " (body model " performance " phenomenon characteristic), show the feature of the words pronunciation and meaning and things; Form word coding method by " sound (elephant)+shape " structure simultaneously; On this basis, set up and show the contact step by step of morpheme, morpheme, word and objective things, carry out word information read-write, resolve, translate, transmit, learn, use, the deduce virtual story of a play or opera or recreation.
2, a kind of according to the described word information processing system of claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising sound (elephant) shape historical romance system:
1) feature decomposition with temporal is some basic phenomenon units (picture dot elements), with the plain and basic voice hook of picture dot, gives value or title, is called sound (elephant) element.Sound (elephant) element can be arranged in periodic table according to its feature.Sound (elephant) element is the plain group of synthesized voice (elephant) step by step.
2) determine body (quality, the proterties etc.) classification that temporal is rely and existed, be called the shape element, be made into model, and use letter representation, letter and shape element " corresponding one by one ".
3) based on image element (model), synthesize the phenomenon figure of things step by step, show the phenomenon characteristic of things.
4) based on sound (elephant) element, making sound-resemble family figure reflects the phenomenon characteristic of basic things; Shape unit (shape model) is arranged first family that is shaped in certain sequence, the body characteristics of reflection things; With shape unit (shape model) " performance " sound (elephant) feature, synthetic, as to show things (words) image, sound, feature, meaning etc.
5) with basic things (morpheme) as coordinate family, set up the coordinate system of all things of reflection and the whole vocabulary of language.
System can be widely used in the sign of things and coding, spelling, deciphering, explanations of words in ancient books, layout, retrieval, teaching and language and the research of thinking relation of words, aspects such as the design of man-machine language.
3, a kind of word-phrase encode method based on sound (elephant) shape historical romance system is characterized in that: coding expression is " coding (words)=sound (elephant)+shape." sound " expression voice (the table things of holding concurrently phenomenon characteristic), the body classification of " shape " expression things.Coding can directly combine into syllables, resolve according to " sound (voice-phenomenon)+shape (body classification) " structure.
4,, it is characterized in that font code has two kinds of disposal routes according to the described word coding method of claim 3: the one, by ". shape unit letter " input, the 2nd, by independent " shape unit letter key " input is set on keyboard.
5, according to the described word coding method of claim 3, it is characterized in that: one of the style as words of encoding---" ideophone alphabetic literal " form exists; Store, handle, transmit with the ASCII form; Change mutually with other literal or audiovisual/visual information.
6, a kind of with sound (elephant) shape historical romance system and things (words) be encoded to the basis word processor, comprising: parts such as input media, output unit, memory control device, parsing (translation) device, image shape dictionary, sound image-processing system.It is characterized in that: according to sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, by " sound (elephant) "+" shape " structure, by sound, image synthesizer, resolve, show the sound of words corresponding things of institute or notion-resemble feature and body characteristics, to words (and things or notion of correspondence) various aspects and at all levels parsings the such as voice, phenomenon, bodies; Disclose the difference and the contact of the words that different language or literary composition plant, and carry out translating each other; The deduction virtual world, design games software.
7, according to the described word processor of claim 6, it is characterized in that: sound (elephant) shape historical romance.That is: by the correspondence of " voice-phenomenon ", demonstrate the phenomenon characteristic of things or notion; The body characteristics that shows things by shape element (model); And " drill resemble with shape " (body model " performance " phenomenon characteristic), disclose the unity of opposites of sound (elephant) shape, disclose the contact etc. of family feature, language and the things of things (words).
8, according to the described word processor of claim 6, it is characterized in that: according to the corresponding relation of word coding method and all languages words, by input-output unit and deciphering (translation) device, the word information of different language (literary composition is planted) is changed mutually, disclose pronunciation and meaning rheology, stride the contact of languages etc., be convenient for people to study and use all languages (literary composition is planted).
9, according to the described word processor of claim 6, it is characterized in that: with sound (elephant) shape historical romance system, the corresponding relation of words (coding) and things (phonotape and videotape) is the basis, the design games assembly.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103298529A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2013-09-11 | 斯蒂尔塞瑞斯有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for managing user inputs in video games |
| CN111144142A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Hanyue neural machine translation method based on depth separable convolution |
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2004
- 2004-11-10 CN CN 200410092740 patent/CN1773489A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103298529A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2013-09-11 | 斯蒂尔塞瑞斯有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for managing user inputs in video games |
| CN103298529B (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2015-12-16 | 斯蒂尔塞瑞斯有限责任公司 | For the apparatus and method of the user's input in managing video game |
| CN111144142A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Hanyue neural machine translation method based on depth separable convolution |
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