CN1760436A - Microwave clohtes dryer - Google Patents
Microwave clohtes dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1760436A CN1760436A CN200410040843.0A CN200410040843A CN1760436A CN 1760436 A CN1760436 A CN 1760436A CN 200410040843 A CN200410040843 A CN 200410040843A CN 1760436 A CN1760436 A CN 1760436A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a microwave clothes drying machine. It is characterized by that said invention adopts the following technical measures: remaking half-wave voltage-multiplying rectifier circuit of high-voltage power supply of domestic microwave oven magnetron into full-wave rectifier circuit containing power regulation device, setting mutually perpendicular microwave activation directions to construct stereo microwave and adopting polygonal cabinet body or cylindrical or drum type reaction cavity, etc. to reduce microwave pulse peak power and raise microwave average power density, so that the microwave power can be flexibly regulated according to the number of clothes and the safety of drying process also can be raised.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying equipment of from solid material or goods, eliminating liquid, especially relate to and a kind ofly utilize microwave action, be primarily aimed at textiles such as clothing, be fit to the dryer that family and hotels and other places are used.
Background technology
Microwave is a kind of electromagnetic wave, and frequency range is 300MHz～300GHz.Household microwave oven generally adopts the operating frequency of 2450MHz, when field intensity reaches certain intensity, will make the violent friction of polar water molecules and the generation heat, and the object temperature that microwave is acted on raises, and reaches the purpose of cooking food.Also dry moisture material with microwave in the industry, as Chinese medicine medicinal material, pill according to this principle.
The someone proposes the imagination of coming drying clothes, making domestic microwave clothes drying machine with microwave successively in recent years, some patent applications (as application number being: 01128307.6,00122106.x, 02244108.5,01280465.7,00204206.1,98231217.2,95217354.9,95237847.7 application for a patent for invention and utility model patent) have also appearred, but up to now, do not see that as yet any domestic microwave clothes drying machine appears on the market.
Analyze its reason, mainly be:
Launch products and penetration and promotion except that production technology is feasible, also must have considering of economic angle.The high voltage source that is applied in the household microwave oven is a half-wave voltage doubler, behind the connection alternating current, boosts through band Filament Winding high-tension transformer 5, and positive half cycle charges to electric capacity by kenotron 13, and magnetron is not worked; Negative half period is connected to the magnetron power supply by band Filament Winding high-tension transformer 5 high pressure windings and capacitor, magnetron work, output microwave.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of half-wave voltage doubler, and Fig. 2 is the ac power waveform figure of half-wave voltage doubler, and Fig. 3 is a magnetron sun step voltage oscillogram in the half-wave voltage doubler, and Fig. 4 is the microwave output power oscillogram of half-wave voltage doubler.Adopt the power supply of this open-and-shut circuit, cost is low, and effect is good, is therefore generally adopted by household microwave oven.Taking cost into account, domestic microwave clothes drying machine need adopt the power supply identical with household microwave oven.But in principle, this low-cost power supply is a kind of broad pulse power supply, and the pulse microwave power output will be higher than mean power more than one times, that is to say, 800 watts micro-wave oven is meant 800 watts of mean powers, and pulse peak power is actual to reach 1700 watts.This working method does not have the influence of significant adverse to heated food, so can be applicable to micro-wave oven; But in drying clothes, this will cause the clothing part to burn out, if clothing also will produce tangible spark phenomenon with metallic article (as metal zip fastener, Metal buttons, metal decoration).Prior art does not address this problem.
In addition, mostly the existing design of microwave clothes drier is only to have adopted a microwave oven magnetic, and its microwave average power density is lower, and drying time is longer, dries inhomogeneously, and drying effect is bad; Individual program (be as application number 95217354.9 utility model patent) has adopted two microwave oven magnetic even many magnetrons combinations in the same way, because previous reasons, this will make the microwave pulse power peak value higher, and it is more serious to strike sparks, more serious to the damage of clothing.
In view of the defective or the deficiency of prior art, present patent application has proposed the design of new microwave clothes drier on a large amount of experimental basis.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is primarily aimed at the deficiencies in the prior art, circuit by transforming household microwave oven magnetron high voltage source, orthogonal microwave is set intensifies direction, adopt polygon cabinet or technological means such as cylindrical or drum-type reaction chamber, provide that a kind of microwave peak power density is low, average power density is higher, oven dry is even, drying time is shorter, can not burn out normal laundry, can not metallic spark phenomenon, and the design of low, the practical domestic microwave clothes drying machine of cost.
The existing design of microwave clothes drier has substantially all comprised structural framing, shell, cabinet door, reaction chamber, magnetron, excitation cavity, excitation cavity waveguide mouth, dehumidifier exhaust blower, and control device.In some scheme, magnetron and excitation cavity are positioned at the reaction chamber side, and in other schemes, magnetron and excitation cavity are positioned on the reaction chamber top.
Because cost reason, microwave clothes drier need adopt the magnetron that is widely used in the household microwave oven, but just as mentioned before, this will burn out clothing in the clothing drying course, and make metallic article accompanying on the clothing produce spark phenomenon, therefore, the present invention transforms the circuit of magnetron high voltage source.
The high-voltage power circuit of conventional microwave oven is a half-wave voltage doubler, the present invention transform it as contain power adjustment apparatus full-wave rectifying circuit, its working method is: the 220V AC power is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel is added on the filament transformer 15, is the magnetron heater power supply; Another road is added to high-tension transformer 11, boosts to about 4200V through high-tension transformer 11, and 4200V voltage is through behind the high-voltage capacitor 12, and piling 22 rectifications by the high-voltage rectifying bridge is the all-wave pulse dc high voltage, again by reactor filtering, for magnetron work.When alternating current was positive half cycle, high-tension transformer 11 output windings upper end was for just, and electric current to ground, passes through choke coil 20, magnetron 14, high-voltage diode C18 by high-voltage capacitor 12, high-voltage diode A16 again, gets back to high-tension transformer 11 and exports the winding lower ends; When alternating current was negative half period, high-tension transformer 11 output winding lower ends were for just, and electric current to ground, passes through choke coil 20, magnetron 14, high-voltage diode D19 by high-voltage capacitor 12, high-voltage diode B17 again, gets back on the high-tension transformer 11 output windings.At above-mentioned alternating current is that high-voltage dc voltage can both reach the rated operational voltage of magnetron, makes the magnetron operate as normal under two kinds of situations of positive and negative half cycle, the output microwave.Because alternating voltage is sinusoidal wave, if adopt half-wave rectifying circuit just can only utilize the half period of power supply, power output is discontinuous; And full-wave rectifying circuit can make the positive half cycle of power supply and negative half period all can be utilized, and makes power output continuous, and reduces the microwave pulse power peak value.
Be provided with power adjustment apparatus in the full-wave rectifying circuit, the working method of this device is as follows:
Civil power becomes DC voltage after rectifier bridge is piled 22 rectifications, positive voltage is added on the colelctor electrode of triode A25, and negative voltage is added on the emitter stage of triode B26, the control signal phase place phase difference of pi of triode A25 and triode B26.When triode A25 conducting, triode B26 ends, and electric current passes through triode A25, high-tension transformer 11, capacitor B24 to negative terminal; When triode B26 conducting, triode A25 ends, and electric current passes through capacitor A23, high-tension transformer 11, triode B26 to negative terminal.In this cycle, transformer has obtained the electric current of an alternation, boosts and the rectification circuit of back by transformer, obtains the high pressure of magnetron need of work.By a control circuit, make triode A25, triode B26 conducting respectively, end, thereby the control output voltage reaches the purpose of controlling magnetron power.Power adjustment apparatus can allow on the one hand the household electrical source microwave clothes drier work of can loading, and can also make the use of dryer more flexible according to the microwave power of how much adjusting of clothing on the other hand.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of full-wave rectifying circuit, and Fig. 6 is the ac power waveform figure of full-wave rectifying circuit, and Fig. 7 is a magnetron sun step voltage oscillogram in the full-wave rectifying circuit, and Fig. 8 is the microwave output power oscillogram of full-wave rectifying circuit.Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of power adjustment apparatus.
Mostly the existing design of microwave clothes drier is only to have adopted a microwave oven magnetic, and its microwave average power density is lower, and drying time is longer, dries inhomogeneously, and drying effect is bad.Reduced under the prerequisite of microwave pulse peak power at full-wave rectifying circuit and power adjustment apparatus thereof, the present invention is provided with two microwaves and intensifies the orthogonal magnetron of direction in dryer.Particularly, in the dryer, the side of reaction chamber or top are provided with two orthogonal magnetrons of direction, the rectangular waveguide mouth that two magnetrons excitation cavity separately passes through separately respectively is communicated with reaction chamber, two rectangular waveguide mouths are vertical mutually, the microwave that two magnetrons produce enters reaction chamber by these two orthogonal rectangular waveguide mouths respectively, that is: to intensify direction vertical mutually for the microwave electromagnetic field that produces of two magnetrons, and this working method is called vertically and intensifies; The high voltage source of two magnetrons is the aforementioned full-wave rectifying circuit that comprises power adjustment apparatus.In the reaction chamber under vertical excited state, Microwave Power Density can increase, but owing to intensify the direction difference, for this polar molecule of water, vertical mutually in certain some electromagnetic field direction, its mean intensity increases, instantaneous strength does not increase, and in the clothing drying course, has both quickened oven dry, has made oven dry more even, reduced the possibility of sparking again, and easy burn-out clothing not.
The foregoing of design of the present invention, the shortcomings and deficiencies that are primarily aimed at prior art have carried out transforming innovation, and in addition, the technology of the present invention also can further be optimized:
Because full-wave rectifying circuit and power adjustment apparatus thereof have reduced the microwave pulse peak power, so can also on the aforementioned schemes basis, increase the 3rd magnetron.If two magnetrons of aforementioned microwave clothes drier in the side of reaction chamber, are then set up a magnetron on the top of reaction chamber; If two magnetrons of aforementioned microwave clothes drier on the top of reaction chamber, are then set up a magnetron in the side of reaction chamber.The excitation cavity of the magnetron of setting up still has the rectangular waveguide mouth on reactor wall, the microwave of setting up that magnetron produced still enters reaction chamber by this rectangular waveguide mouth, the magnetron of setting up is vertical with existing two magnetrons, three magnetrons are vertical in twos, the rectangular waveguide mouth of the excitation cavity of the magnetron of setting up is vertical with existing two rectangular waveguide mouths, three rectangular waveguide mouths are vertical in twos, that is: to intensify direction vertical in twos for three microwave electromagnetic fields that magnetron produced, and can be described as three-dimensional microwave.The high voltage source of the magnetron of setting up still adopts the aforementioned full-wave rectifying circuit that includes power adjustment apparatus.
The reaction chamber of microwave clothes drier generally is rectangular cabinet or claims cube that promptly this cabinet is at the rectangle that is projected as of horizontal plane; Among the present invention, reaction chamber also can be the polygon cabinet, and promptly it can be pentagon cabinet, hexagon cabinet at the polygon that is projected as of horizontal plane.The reaction chamber inwall generally is a sheet metal, when running into the wire chamber wall in reaction chamber, microwave can reflect, adopt polygonal reaction cavity can make the reflection direction of microwave depart from incident direction to a greater degree, thereby avoided the generation of big standing wave better, make heating more even.Based on this principle, reaction chamber can also be designed to cylindrical cabinet, can also be designed to rectangle and half-cylindrical combination cabinet, that is: a reaction chamber part is a rectangular cabinet, and another part is half-cylindrical cabinet.
The design of reaction chamber shape is in order to make heating using microwave more more comprehensively even, therefore also can use for reference the rotating disk design of micro-wave oven, reaction chamber is designed to the drum-type cabinet, its rotation can be vertical (as the rotation of micro-wave oven heated food), also can be horizontal (as the rotation of tumbling-box washing machine intermediate roll).Certainly, in this case, or reactor wall leaves a circle or two circle spaces allow the microwave of magnetron enter in the reaction chamber, or does not adopt metal, and adopts the material of plastics as reactor wall, allows microwave enter in the reaction chamber by reactor wall.
By above scheme, the present invention can reach purpose of design.The applicant carried out test of many times, result of the test shows, the invention compared with the prior art, advantage and beneficial effect mainly are: reduced the microwave pulse peak power, improved the microwave average power density, how many microwave powers can be adjusted flexibly according to clothing, avoided drying course to burn out clothing, avoided metallic article sparking accompanying on the clothing, make the oven dry of clothing safer, dry more evenly, drying time is shorter, drying effect is better, and cost is low, practical, be fit to family expenses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of half-wave voltage doubler.
Fig. 2 is the ac power waveform figure of half-wave voltage doubler.
Fig. 3 is a magnetron sun step voltage oscillogram in the half-wave voltage doubler.
Fig. 4 is the microwave output power oscillogram of half-wave voltage doubler.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of full-wave rectifying circuit.
Fig. 6 is the ac power waveform figure of full-wave rectifying circuit.
Fig. 7 is a magnetron sun step voltage oscillogram in the full-wave rectifying circuit.
Fig. 8 is the microwave output power oscillogram of full-wave rectifying circuit.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of power adjustment apparatus.
Figure 10 is the outline drawing of microwave clothes drier.
Figure 11 is the front view of microwave clothes drier structure.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of microwave clothes drier structure.
Figure 13 is that reaction chamber is the schematic top plan view of pentagonal configuration.
Figure 14 is that reaction chamber is the schematic top plan view of hexagonal structure.
Figure 15 is the front view that adopts the microwave clothes drier structure of three magnetrons.
Number in the figure is as follows:
1 control panel, 2 cabinet doors, 3 magnetron A
4 magnetron B, 5 band Filament Winding high-tension transformers
6 reaction chambers, 7 clothes hanger pegs, 8 clothes hangers
The rectangular waveguide mouth of the excitation cavity of 9 horizontal positioned magnetrons
The 10 vertical rectangular waveguide mouths of placing the excitation cavity of magnetron
11 high-tension transformers, 12 high-voltage capacitors, 13 kenotrons
14 magnetrons, 15 filament transformers, 16 high-voltage diode A
17 high-voltage diode B, 18 high-voltage diode C, 19 high-voltage diode D
20 choke coils, 21 power adjustment apparatus, 22 rectifier bridges heap
23 capacitor A, 24 capacitor B, 25 triode A
26 triode B, 27 dehumidifier exhaust blowers, 28 magnetron C
29 excitation cavity A, 30 excitation cavity B, 31 excitation cavity C
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are further described.
Embodiment one
Made a microwave clothes drier, profile is a rectangular cabinet, be of a size of: 550mm (wide) * 1200mm (height) * 400mm (deeply), volume is 260L, comprise parts such as structural framing, shell, cabinet door 2, control device and control panel 1, cabinet door 2 can prevent microwave leakage, and the rack inwall is the plastic-blasting color steel sheet, magnetron A3 and excitation cavity A29, magnetron B4 and excitation cavity B30 are positioned at the right flank of reaction chamber 6, and dehumidifier exhaust blower 27 is arranged at the enclosure top right side.
Magnetron A3 and magnetron B4 are the household microwave oven magnetron type, go to upper and lower arrangement at reaction chamber 6 right flanks, magnetron A3 is vertical mutually with the direction of magnetron B4, top magnetron B4 horizontal positioned, following magnetron A3 places perpendicular to horizontal direction, upper and lower two mutually perpendicular rectangular waveguide mouths 10,9 have been offered in position corresponding with the excitation cavity B30 of excitation cavity A29, the magnetron B4 of magnetron A3 on reaction chamber 6 walls, are of a size of: 43.2mm * 86.4mm.Two magnetron 4,3 microwaves that produced enter reaction chamber 6 by these two rectangular waveguide mouths 9,10 respectively, and it is vertical mutually that its microwave electromagnetic field intensifies direction.
The high voltage source of magnetron A3 and magnetron B4 is the full-wave rectifying circuit that contains power adjustment apparatus 21, and its working method is:
The 220V AC power is divided into two-way, and one the tunnel is added on the filament transformer 15, is the magnetron heater power supply; Another road is added to high-tension transformer 11, boosts to about 4200V through high-tension transformer 11, and 4200V voltage is through behind the high-voltage capacitor 12, and piling 22 rectifications by the high-voltage rectifying bridge is the all-wave pulse dc high voltage, again by reactor filtering, for magnetron work.When alternating current was positive half cycle, high-tension transformer 11 output windings upper end was for just, and electric current to ground, passes through choke coil 20, magnetron 14, high-voltage diode C18 by high-voltage capacitor 12, high-voltage diode A16 again, gets back to high-tension transformer 11 and exports the winding lower ends; When alternating current was negative half period, high-tension transformer 11 output winding lower ends were for just, and electric current to ground, passes through choke coil 20, magnetron 14, high-voltage diode D19 by high-voltage capacitor 12, high-voltage diode B17 again, gets back on the high-tension transformer 11 output windings.At above-mentioned alternating current is that high-voltage dc voltage can both reach the rated operational voltage of magnetron, makes the magnetron operate as normal under two kinds of situations of positive and negative half cycle, the output microwave.
The working method of power adjustment apparatus 21 is:
Civil power becomes DC voltage after rectifier bridge is piled 22 rectifications, positive voltage is added on the colelctor electrode of triode A25, and negative voltage is added on the emitter stage of triode B26, the control signal phase place phase difference of pi of triode A25 and triode B26.When triode A25 conducting, triode B26 ends, and electric current passes through triode A25, high-tension transformer 11, capacitor B24 to negative terminal; When triode B26 conducting, triode A25 ends, and electric current passes through capacitor A23, high-tension transformer 11, triode B26 to negative terminal.In this cycle, transformer has obtained the electric current of an alternation, boosts and the rectification circuit of back by transformer, obtains the high pressure of magnetron need of work.By a control circuit, make triode A25, triode B26 conducting respectively, end, thereby the control output voltage reaches the purpose of controlling magnetron power.
The microwave general power is 300～1200W, and wherein: the power of every magnetron is 150～600W.Total power input is 1800W.Power supply is that alternating current 220V is single-phase.
Performance to this microwave clothes drier is tested: with 3.016kg drying thing (cotton 80%, chemical fibre 20%) soaks the back dehydration, heavy 3.752kg, clothing is hung on the clothes hanger 8 of the clothes hanger peg 7 that is provided with in the dryer reaction chamber 6, at microwave power is under the state of 1000W, drying 42 minutes, weight are 3.022kg.
Embodiment two
Made another microwave clothes drier, profile and most of parts, size, circuit are identical with embodiment one.Different is that the rack inwall is a stainless sheet steel, has set up a magnetron C28 on 6 tops, machine internal reaction chamber.Magnetron C28 still is the household microwave oven magnetron type, and its high voltage source still adopts the foregoing full-wave rectifying circuit that contains power adjustment apparatus 21.The excitation cavity C31 of magnetron C28 still has the rectangular waveguide mouth on reaction chamber 6 walls, the microwave that magnetron C28 is produced still enters reaction chamber 6 by the rectangular waveguide mouth.Magnetron C28 is vertical with existing magnetron A3, magnetron B4, three magnetrons are vertical in twos, the rectangular waveguide mouth of the excitation cavity C31 of magnetron C28 is vertical with existing two rectangular waveguide mouths 9,10, three rectangular waveguide mouths are vertical in twos, and the size of three rectangular waveguide mouths is: 54.6mm * 109.2mm.Three microwaves that magnetron produced enter reaction chamber 6 by three rectangular waveguide mouths respectively, and it is vertical in twos that its microwave electromagnetic field intensifies direction.
The microwave general power is 450～1800W, and wherein: the power of every magnetron is 150～600W.Total power input is 2700W.Power supply is that alternating current 220V is single-phase.
Performance to this microwave clothes drier is tested: 2.074kg drying thing (cotton 100%, band metal zip fastener) is soaked back dehydration, heavy 2.634kg, clothing is put into the reaction chamber 6 of dryer, at microwave power is under the state of 1000W, drying 25 minutes, and weight reduces to 2.084kg.In the drying process, there is not the metal spark phenomenon, after drying is finished, inspect metal zip fastener, there is not the sparking vestige.
Embodiment three
The threeth microwave clothes drier, profile and most of parts, size, circuit are identical with embodiment one.Difference is: its reaction chamber 6 is the pentagon cabinet, as shown in figure 13.The right flank of reaction chamber 6 is not a plane, but has formed two faces of 120 degree left and right sides angles.Magnetron A3, magnetron B4 are installed on the both sides of this angle respectively.Magnetron A3, magnetron B4 and pairing rectangular waveguide mouth thereof still are orthogonal state on a certain plane perpendicular to horizontal plane.The high voltage source of magnetron A3, magnetron B4 still is the full-wave rectifying circuit that contains power adjustment apparatus 21.
The microwave general power is 300～1200W, and wherein: the power of every magnetron is 150～600W.Total power input is 1800W.Power supply is that alternating current 220V is single-phase.
Performance to this microwave clothes drier is tested: 3.008kg drying thing (cotton 80%, chemical fibre 20%, band metal button) is soaked the back dehydration, heavy 3.741kg puts into the reaction chamber 6 of dryer with clothing, is under the state of 1000W at microwave power, drying 35 minutes, weight are 3.017kg.In the drying process, there is not the metal spark phenomenon, after drying is finished, inspect metal button, there is not the sparking vestige.
Embodiment four
The 4th section of microwave clothes drier, profile and most of parts, size, circuit are identical with embodiment two.Difference is: its reaction chamber 6 is hexagon cabinet (not being regular hexagon), as shown in figure 14.
The microwave general power is 450～1800W, and wherein: the power of every magnetron is 150～600W.Total power input is 2700W.Power supply is that alternating current 220V is single-phase.
Performance to this microwave clothes drier is tested: 2.093kg drying thing (cotton 75%, chemical fibre 25%, band metal zip fastener) is soaked the back dehydration, heavy 2.724kg puts into the reaction chamber of dryer with clothing, is under the state of 1000W at microwave power, drying 25 minutes, weight reduces to 2.099kg.In the drying process, there is not the metal spark phenomenon, after drying is finished, inspect metal zip fastener, there is not the sparking vestige.
Claims (4)
1. microwave clothes drier, comprise structural framing, shell, cabinet door (2), reaction chamber (6), dehumidifier exhaust blower (27), and control device, control panel (1), it is characterized in that: the side in dryer internal reaction chamber (6) or top are provided with two orthogonal magnetrons (3 of direction, 4), two magnetrons (3,4) excitation cavity (29 separately, 30) the rectangular waveguide mouth (10 by separately respectively, 9) be communicated with reaction chamber (6), two rectangular waveguide mouths (9,10) vertical mutually, two magnetrons (3,4) microwave of Chan Shenging is respectively by these two orthogonal rectangular waveguide mouths (10,9) enter reaction chamber (6), i.e. two magnetrons (3,4) to intensify direction vertical mutually for the microwave electromagnetic field of Chan Shenging; Two magnetrons (3,4) high voltage source is the full-wave rectifying circuit that has comprised power adjustment apparatus (21), its working method is: the 220V AC power is divided into two-way, one the tunnel is added on the filament transformer (15), be the magnetron heater power supply, another road is added to high-tension transformer (11), boost to about 4200V through high-tension transformer (11), behind the 4200V voltage process high-voltage capacitor (12), by (22) rectification of high-voltage rectifying bridge heap is the all-wave pulse dc high voltage, again by reactor filtering, for magnetron (14) work, when alternating current is positive half cycle, high-tension transformer (11) output winding upper end is for just, electric current is by high-voltage capacitor (12), high-voltage diode A (16) is to ground, pass through choke coil (20) again, magnetron (14), high-voltage diode C (18), get back to high-tension transformer (11) output winding lower end, when alternating current is negative half period, high-tension transformer (11) output winding lower end is for just, electric current is by high-voltage capacitor (12), high-voltage diode B (17) is to ground, pass through choke coil (20) again, magnetron (14), high-voltage diode D (19), get back to high-tension transformer (11) output winding upper end, at above-mentioned alternating current for just, under two kinds of situations of negative half period, high-voltage dc voltage can both reach the rated operational voltage of magnetron (14), make magnetron (14) operate as normal, the output microwave; Be provided with power adjustment apparatus (21) in the full-wave rectifying circuit, the working method of this device is: civil power becomes DC voltage after (22) rectification of rectifier bridge heap, positive voltage is added on the colelctor electrode of triode A (25), negative voltage is added on the emitter stage of triode B (26), the control signal phase place phase difference of pi of triode A (25) and triode B (26), when triode A (25) conducting, triode B (26) ends, electric current is by triode A (25), high-tension transformer (11), capacitor B (24) is to negative terminal, when triode B (26) conducting, triode A (25) ends, electric current is by capacitor A (23), high-tension transformer (11), triode B (26) is to negative terminal, in this cycle, high-tension transformer (11) has obtained the electric current of an alternation, boost and the rectification circuit of back by high-tension transformer (11), obtain the high pressure of magnetron (14) need of work, by a control circuit, make triode A (25) respectively, triode B (26) conducting, end, thereby the control output voltage reaches the purpose of controlling magnetron (14) power.
2. microwave clothes drier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: if two magnetrons (3,4) of the described microwave clothes drier of claim 1 are in the side of reaction chamber (6), then on the top of reaction chamber (6), set up a magnetron (28), if two magnetrons (3,4) of the described microwave clothes drier of claim 1 are then set up a magnetron (28) in the side of reaction chamber (6) on the top of reaction chamber (6); The excitation cavity (31) of the magnetron of setting up (28) has the rectangular waveguide mouth on reaction chamber (6) wall, the microwave that the magnetron of setting up (28) is produced enters reaction chamber (6) by this rectangular waveguide mouth, the magnetron of setting up (28) and existing two magnetrons (3,4) vertical, three magnetrons (3,4,28) vertical in twos, the rectangular waveguide mouth of the excitation cavity (31) of the magnetron of setting up (28) and existing two rectangular waveguide mouths (9,10) vertical, three rectangular waveguide mouths are vertical in twos, i.e. three magnetrons (3,4,28) to intensify direction vertical in twos for the microwave electromagnetic field that is produced, and the high voltage source of the magnetron of setting up (28) adopts the described full-wave rectifying circuit that includes power adjustment apparatus (21) of claim 1.
3. as claim 1,2 arbitrary described microwave clothes driers, it is characterized in that: reaction chamber (6) is the polygon cabinet, comprises pentagon cabinet, hexagon cabinet; Or cylindrical cabinet; Or rectangle and half-cylindrical combination cabinet.
4. as claim 1,2 arbitrary described microwave clothes driers, it is characterized in that: reaction chamber (6) is the drum-type cabinet, reactor wall or leave one the circle or two the circle spaces allow the microwave of magnetron enter in the reaction chamber (6), perhaps be material with plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100408430A CN100476062C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Microwave clothes dryer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100408430A CN100476062C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Microwave clothes dryer |
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| CN1760436A true CN1760436A (en) | 2006-04-19 |
| CN100476062C CN100476062C (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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| CNB2004100408430A Expired - Fee Related CN100476062C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Microwave clothes dryer |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101956314A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-26 | 艾默生电气公司 | Drier motor and control |
| CN102098820A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-06-15 | 夏明宝 | Microwave oven suitable for heating textiles |
| CN102587101A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 李富旗 | Roller and magnetron installing cavity for microwave drying equipment |
| CN107715305A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-23 | 广州市生美益众科技有限公司 | Energy of a quantum cabinet |
| JP2020153624A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dryer |
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| US6097019A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 2000-08-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Radiation control system |
| CN2230429Y (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1996-07-03 | 杜性善 | Multi-function micro-weave clothing dryer |
| CN2349239Y (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1999-11-17 | 童德愉 | High-efficient disinfection microwave laundry dryer |
| CN2575133Y (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2003-09-24 | 李京岐 | Ventilating adhesive tape forming machine |
| CN2576764Y (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-10-01 | 赵丕才 | Multifunction dress drying-sterilizing machine |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101956314A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-26 | 艾默生电气公司 | Drier motor and control |
| CN101956314B (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2014-03-05 | 尼得科电机有限公司 | Dryer motor and control |
| CN102098820A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-06-15 | 夏明宝 | Microwave oven suitable for heating textiles |
| CN102587101A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 李富旗 | Roller and magnetron installing cavity for microwave drying equipment |
| CN102587101B (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-01-20 | 李富旗 | For cylinder and the magnetron installation cavity of microwave drying equipment |
| CN107715305A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-23 | 广州市生美益众科技有限公司 | Energy of a quantum cabinet |
| JP2020153624A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-24 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dryer |
| JP7129650B2 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2022-09-02 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dryer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100476062C (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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