CN1757582A - Micro-vibration feeding equipment - Google Patents
Micro-vibration feeding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN1757582A CN1757582A CN 200510017213 CN200510017213A CN1757582A CN 1757582 A CN1757582 A CN 1757582A CN 200510017213 CN200510017213 CN 200510017213 CN 200510017213 A CN200510017213 A CN 200510017213A CN 1757582 A CN1757582 A CN 1757582A
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- hopper
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Abstract
A vibration-type charging apparatus driven by miniature vibration motor is composed of a base, a vibration unit consisting of elastic plate, small supporting plate and miniature vibration motor attached to said elastic plate, a charging hopper, and a floating or suspended charging chute. A certain included angle between said elastic plate and the horizontal surface of charging chute exists. Its advantages are simple structure, low energy consumption and noise, and high efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of oscillation feed gear, particularly relate to the motor-driven oscillation feed gear of a kind of micro-vibration.
Background technology:
Be the age of a science and technology and rapid economic development now, the automated process of industry-by-industry is all being accelerated, and as an important step of automated production, it is very important that the development of automatic conveying device just seems.
Modal in traditional automatic conveying device is the jigging conveyer that solenoid actuated and mechanical type drive.
Its structure of electromagnetic vibrating conveyor as shown in Figure 6, the electromagnetic shaker (13), the base (1) that comprise hopper (5), tabular support spring (14), form by armature and coil.Hopper (5) is by the tabular support spring that is fixed on the base (1), and the iron core of electromagnetic shaker (13) and coil stationary are on base (1), and armature is fixed on hopper (5) bottom.When industrial-frequency alternating current or after the pulsatory current of half wave rectification feeds coil, be raised in the 1/4 maximum cycle from zero at electric current, electromagnetic attraction increases gradually, and hopper (5) is attracted below motion left; And when electric current when maximum drops to zero gradually, hopper (5) returns to the upper right side under the effect of tabular support spring (14), constantly produces thus and comes and goes vibration.
Mechanical oscillating conveyor as shown in Figure 7, the mechanical type vibrator (13), the base (1) that comprise hopper (5), support spring (14) (or laminated spring), form by eccentric wheel etc.Hopper (5) is supported in support spring (14) upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the base (1), and mechanical type vibrator (13) is produced and the angled vibration of horizontal surface by driven by motor, drives hopper (5) double vibrations on the bevelled direction.
Though traditional vibratory feed has been widely used in industry-by-industry, also there are many deficiencies in it:
1, complex structure, workpiece is many, and installation, debugging, maintenance load are big;
2, body weight is big, and big energy-consuming, efficient are low;
3, when designing, make, install, adjusting not at that time, very big noise and the vibration of normal generation influences the normal operation of device;
4, exciting frequency is low excessively, and the life-span is short, is prone to fault;
5, when drive source is electromagnetic shaker, can produce interfere with electromagnetic field, device proper also is subjected to the influence of electromagnetic interference signal simultaneously;
6, when drive source was mechanical vibrators such as eccentric wheel, there was rotor inertia in device, and it is slow to start, stop speed of response;
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of improvement structural vibrations pay-off, to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that oscillation feed gear that present electromagnetism or mechanical type drive exists.
The novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention comprises hopper 8, hopper 5, vibrating mass and base 1.It is characterized in that vibrating mass is made up of elastic plate 2, ramuscule fagging 3 and micro-vibration motor 4 and the source of AC that connects micro-vibration motor 4.
Described hopper 5 can be a floating structure.Floating type hopper 5 is to set firmly a base plate 10 with two U-lags on base 1, places ball 11 in its U-lag, and hopper 5 feets are sat and put on ball 11, and spacing with U type pressing plate 12, makes hopper 5 unsteady.Described elastic plate 2 upper ends are fixed on the hopper 5, and the lower end is fixed on the feet of hopper 5, and angled with horizontal surface.
Described hopper 5 can be a suspended structure.Hopper 5 is suspended on the hopper 8 by attaching parts 9, and makes it free motion in vertical plane surface, and the upper end of described elastic plate 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of hopper 5, and the lower end is unsettled, and angled with hopper 5 horizontal surfaces.
The lower end of the elastic plate 2 described in the suspension type hopper 5 can be fixed on the rear wall of hopper 5, and the upper end is unsettled and angled with horizontal surface.
Attaching parts 9 described in the suspension type hopper 5 can be flexible connecting member or U type connecting rods such as woven dacron.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, do not need complicated vibrating system, simple in structure.
2, adopted floating type and the suspension type hopper, the weight of body and complete machine size reduce greatly.
3, adopted floating type and the suspension type hopper, avoided because of the fixing mounting means of hopper brings constraint, so transport efficiency height, consuming little energy.
4, hopper and miscellaneous part direct contact not has only hopper and vibrating elements partial vibration when therefore working, so noise is very little.
5, because drive source adopts eccentric wheel type micro-vibration motor, therefore can not produce interfere with electromagnetic field, device proper also can not be subjected to the influence of electromagnetic interference signal simultaneously;
6, because drive source adopts the micro-vibration motor, eccentric wheel is very little, and rotor inertia is also very little, therefore starts, to stop speed of response fast;
Description of drawings:
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further describes structure of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment embodiment one of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment embodiment two of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment embodiment three of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment embodiment four of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment embodiment five of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the oscillation feed gear of Electromagnetic Drive
Fig. 7 is the structural representation figure of the oscillation feed gear of mechanical type driving
1, base 2, elastic plate 3, ramuscule fagging 4, micro-vibration motor 5, hopper
6, hopper supporting leg 7, current limiting plate 8, hopper 9, attaching parts 10, base plate
11, ball 12, U type pressing plate 13, vibrator 14, support spring
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, further specify particular content of the present invention.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention comprises hopper 8, hopper 5, vibrating mass and base 1.It is characterized in that vibrating mass is made up of elastic plate 2, ramuscule fagging 3 and micro-vibration motor 4 and the source of AC that connects micro-vibration motor 4.Hopper 8 has feet, can be screwed on base 1.Hopper 5 adopts floating structure, is that the base plate 10 that will have two U-lags is fixed by bolts on the base 1, places ball 11 in the U-lag, the bottom of hopper 5 is provided with stay bearing plate, sits and puts on ball 11, and limit the position with U type pressing plate 12, make hopper 5 integral body be quick condition, be convenient to vibration.Micro-vibration motor 4 sticks on ramuscule fagging 3, ramuscule fagging 3 is vertically sticked on the side of elastic plate 2 again, makes micro-vibration motor 4 perpendicular to horizontal surface.The upper end of elastic plate 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of hopper 5, and the lower end is fixed on the feet of hopper 5, and angled with horizontal surface.Add continuous current excitation voltage on micro-vibration motor 4, micro-vibration motor 4 produces periodic vibration, drives elastic plate 2 and hopper 5 vibrations, realizes that the orientation of material is carried.Current limiting plate 7 is equipped with in hopper 8 the place aheads, and current limiting plate 7 can move in the vertical direction, and locks with fly nut, and by regulating current limiting plate 7, may command enters the flow of the streams of hopper 5.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2, be second kind of structure of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention, with a structural similitude embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, difference is that hopper 5 adopts suspension type, is with attaching parts 9 hopper 5 to be suspended on hopper 8 belows, described attaching parts 9 is a woven dacron.With woven dacron hopper about 5 and rear side are impaled and fix with pressing plate, the other end of woven dacron is fixed on the hopper 8 with pressing plate, and hopper 5 just is suspended on hopper 8 times like this, and does not influence the free vibration of hopper 5; The upper end of elastic plate 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of hopper 5, and the lower end is unsettled, and angled with hopper 5 horizontal surfaces.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 3, be the third structure of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention, identical with two structures embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, its difference only is that attaching parts 9 is U type connecting rod, one end of U type connecting rod is fixed on the hopper 8 with nut, and the other end is fixed on the sidewall of hopper 5 with nut.
Embodiment four
With reference to Fig. 4, be the 4th kind of structure of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention, with two structural similitudies embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, its difference only is the fixed position difference of elastic plate 2.Described elastic plate 2 lower ends are fixed on the rear wall of hopper 5, and the upper end is unsettled, and angled with hopper 5 horizontal surfaces.
Embodiment five
With reference to Fig. 5, be the 5th kind of structure of the novel micro-vibration feeding equipment of the present invention, identical with four structures embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, its difference only is that attaching parts 9 is U type connecting rod, one end of U type connecting rod is fixed on the hopper 8 with nut, and the other end is fixed on the sidewall of hopper 5 with nut.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of novel micro-vibration feeding equipment comprises hopper 8, hopper 5, vibrating mass and base 1.It is characterized in that vibrating mass is made up of elastic plate 2, ramuscule fagging 3 and micro-vibration motor 4 and the source of AC that connects micro-vibration motor 4.
2, hopper 5 according to claim 1 can be a floating structure.Floating type hopper 5 is to set firmly a base plate 10 with two U-lags on base 1, places ball 11 in its U-lag, and hopper 5 feets are sat and put on ball 11, and spacing with U type pressing plate 12, makes hopper 5 unsteady.Described elastic plate 2 upper ends are fixed on the hopper 5, and the lower end is fixed on the feet of hopper 5, and angled with horizontal surface.
3, hopper 5 according to claim 1 can be a suspended structure.Hopper 5 is suspended on the hopper 8 by attaching parts 9, and makes it free motion in vertical plane surface, and described elastic plate 2 can be fixed on the bottom surface of hopper 5 upper end, and the lower end is unsettled, and angled with hopper 5 horizontal surfaces.
4, the elastic plate 2 described in the suspension type hopper 5 according to claim 3 can be fixed on the rear wall of hopper 5 lower end, and the upper end is unsettled and angled with horizontal surface.
5, the attaching parts 9 described in the suspension type hopper 5 according to claim 3 can be flexible connecting members such as woven dacron.
6, the attaching parts 9 described in the suspension type hopper 5 according to claim 3 can be a U type connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510017213 CN1757582A (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2005-10-21 | Micro-vibration feeding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 200510017213 CN1757582A (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2005-10-21 | Micro-vibration feeding equipment |
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CN1757582A true CN1757582A (en) | 2006-04-12 |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101610959B (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2012-05-23 | 阿雷瓦核废料回收公司 | Device and method for emptying jars |
CN102897494A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Bolt conveying device |
CN102894456A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 宜城大山合现代农业有限公司 | Automatic slag-removing and surface-wiping machine for lentinus edodes |
CN103991723A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-20 | 肖庚戌 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece hopper |
CN104129646A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-05 | 唐杰祥 | Electronic component arranging and adhering machine |
CN104386295A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 四川旭华制药有限公司 | Feeding device for packaging medicines |
CN106882494A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-23 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking feed bin |
CN106915483A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-04 | 福建省泉州佳利机械科技有限公司 | A kind of precise blanking racking machine |
CN108738567A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-06 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation experimental bench |
CN108974435A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽乐锦记食品有限公司 | A kind of bread packaging full automatic weighing packing apparatus |
CN109132443A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽乐锦记食品有限公司 | A kind of quantitative conveying-type finished product bread conveying device |
CN109623325A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江欧凌机床股份有限公司 | A kind of outer chain link of chain press mounting system of low noise |
CN110194355A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | 常州速稳智能机械有限公司 | A kind of oscillation feed gear and the transshipment acitivity with it |
CN110558005A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
-
2005
- 2005-10-21 CN CN 200510017213 patent/CN1757582A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101610959B (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2012-05-23 | 阿雷瓦核废料回收公司 | Device and method for emptying jars |
CN102894456A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 宜城大山合现代农业有限公司 | Automatic slag-removing and surface-wiping machine for lentinus edodes |
CN102897494A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Bolt conveying device |
CN102897494B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2015-09-30 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of bolt feedway |
CN103991723A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-20 | 肖庚戌 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece hopper |
CN104129646A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-05 | 唐杰祥 | Electronic component arranging and adhering machine |
CN104386295A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-04 | 四川旭华制药有限公司 | Feeding device for packaging medicines |
CN106882494A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-23 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking feed bin |
CN106915483A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-04 | 福建省泉州佳利机械科技有限公司 | A kind of precise blanking racking machine |
CN108738567A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-06 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng seedling orientation experimental bench |
CN108974435A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽乐锦记食品有限公司 | A kind of bread packaging full automatic weighing packing apparatus |
CN109132443A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽乐锦记食品有限公司 | A kind of quantitative conveying-type finished product bread conveying device |
CN109623325A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江欧凌机床股份有限公司 | A kind of outer chain link of chain press mounting system of low noise |
CN110194355A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | 常州速稳智能机械有限公司 | A kind of oscillation feed gear and the transshipment acitivity with it |
CN110194355B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-03-19 | 常州速稳智能机械有限公司 | Vibration feeding device and transfer mechanism with same |
CN110558005A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
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Open date: 20060412 |