CN1729892A - Air-conditioning bed - Google Patents

Air-conditioning bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1729892A
CN1729892A CNA2005100604746A CN200510060474A CN1729892A CN 1729892 A CN1729892 A CN 1729892A CN A2005100604746 A CNA2005100604746 A CN A2005100604746A CN 200510060474 A CN200510060474 A CN 200510060474A CN 1729892 A CN1729892 A CN 1729892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
bed
conditioning
air conditioner
evaporimeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2005100604746A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宝根
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2005100604746A priority Critical patent/CN1729892A/en
Publication of CN1729892A publication Critical patent/CN1729892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/042Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
    • A47C21/044Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C29/00Nets for protection against insects in connection with chairs or beds; Bed canopies
    • A47C29/003Bed canopies

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air-conditioning bed which can transfer the range of air-conditioning into the small space of bed with the function of noise insulation for letting people have rest in a quiet and convenient condition. The invention comprises an air conditioner and a bed. Wherein, the air-conditioning bed can utilize the lithium bromide air conditioner, the electrical Freon air conditioner or the electrical semi-conductor air conditioner, which are, drove by a plurality of powers to refrigerate and heat. The lithium bromide air conditioner uses the solar energy and the microwave energy to refrigerate and heat. And the bed comprises a bed body, a heat preservation cloth, a support rod, and a coil pipe of fan, an ultrasonic evaporator, fresh-air pipe, an airport adjuster and a control plate. The invention is characterized in that the heat preservation cloth is formed by three layers of terylene cloth, plastic and chandar which has been sprayed with glue, for the functions of heat preservation and acoustic insulation; the fresh-air pipe can import the fresh air; the ultrasonic evaporator mounted on the coil pipe of fan can evaporate the condensed water avoiding to be discharged, and the humidity of bed can be kept. The invention provides a bed, which can transfer the range of air-conditioning into the small space of bed, and it has the advantages of saving energy and improving the quality of sleeping.

Description

The air-conditioning bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bed, it can be regulated room air and be reduced into an interior air conditioning, realizes the adjusting of little space air themperature in the bed.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of the warming of global weather, people's living standard, air-conditioner has entered huge numbers of families, and in the hot summer heat, the shared electric load of air-conditioning can reach 40% of cities and towns electricity consumption total load, make the cities and towns electric power that supply falls short of demand originally more in short supply, country advocates and sets up conservation-minded society.Modern society, people's life stress strengthens, and rhythm of life is accelerated, and needs a good sleep quality to keep abundant energy, more needs a good bed thus, a good sleep environment.Existing air-conditioning is the adjustment to whole room, temperature regulating range is not transferred to the air-conditioning bed in an interior little space.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of air-conditioning bed that the air conditioning scope can be transferred to an interior little space, and it also has the function of sound insulation, can allow people have a rest under peace and quiet, comfortable environment.
Air-conditioning bed of the present invention, it comprises air conditioner and bed.Wherein air conditioner can adopt the mechanical, electrical fluorine of lithium bromide air-conditioning Lyons air conditioner that the multipotency source drives or electric semiconductor air conditioner etc.Bed comprises a body, insulation cloth, support bar, fan coil, ultrasonic wave evaporimeter, fresh wind tube, air port adjuster, control panel.Be characterized in being incubated cloth and form for three layers, play the effect of insulation and sound insulation by woven dacron, plastics, gum sprayed cotton cloth.Be incubated the two kinds of forms that are equipped with of cloth, a kind of is skeleton, and insulation cloth is made square, fixing in bed by support bar and slide fastener all around; A kind of is retractable sun-shading shed type, is fixed by support bar and axle, by the line pull-up on the driven by motor support bar, put down insulation cloth, the top of the line on the support bar is connected with a spring, when insulation cloth put down, spring was in extended state, can make the light pull-up of people that the insulation cloth of constant weight is arranged.
Fan coil is housed in bed, and the water inlet of fan coil links to each other with the external refrigeration machine with delivery port, and a solenoid valves is equipped with in the water inlet, can open or close the refrigeration in the bed and make ripe.Air inlet at fan coil is placed a fresh wind tube, the outer new wind of bed can be introduced, and unnecessary air can be extruded from slit, insulation cloth bottom, forms malleation in the bed, and air pressure is higher slightly useful to health.On the drip tray of fan coil, place a ultrasonic wave evaporimeter,, needn't discharge, can keep the humidity in the bed the condensate water evaporation.
On the backrest top of bed, a control panel is housed, be provided with air-conditioning switch, telephone set, illuminating lamp (using the audio-switch auto-control), multi-functional radio (give the correct time, time opening is closed, demonstration time), player (can play lullaby).
On the support bar at the top of bed, also can hang a LCD TV, watch for people's recumbency.
The air-conditioning bed can adopt the mechanical, electrical fluorine of lithium bromide air-conditioning Lyons air conditioner that the multipotency source drives or electric semiconductor air conditioner to freeze or heat.
The lithium bromide air conditioner that the multipotency source drives comprises absorber, solution pump, low temperature heat exchanger, high-temperature heat exchanger, high pressure generator, low pressure generator, condenser, evaporimeter, cryogenic fluid pump, air-cooled radiator, it is characterized in that: high pressure generator connects Driven by Solar Energy assembly and microwave energy driven unit respectively, and wherein the Driven by Solar Energy assembly comprises solar thermal collector, solar energy accumulator and heat pump; The microwave energy driven unit is included in the magnetron that is provided with on the high pressure generator, ultrasonic wave mushy stage separator and the spray pump that can realize the heating using microwave of ultrasonic wave spray; The ultrasonic wave evaporimeter that can realize atmospheric evaporation is housed in evaporimeter.People can enable the Driven by Solar Energy assembly at fine day and use the lithium bromide air conditioner, use the lithium bromide air conditioner at night or the overcast and rainy microwave energy driven unit of enabling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1) the air conditioning scope can be reduced into an interior little space during rest at night, the minimizing of refrigeration, heating capacity brings the minimizing of energy resource consumption, saves effectively and has utilized the energy; 2) insulation cloth also can play the effect of sound insulation, allows people quietly have a rest under the environment.3) the air-conditioning bed adopts the lithium bromide air conditioner that the multipotency source drives, drive same air-conditioning unit with solar energy or microwave energy, both made full use of the solar energy that the Nature can repeat to regenerate, also having utilized can be to separating the direct radiation heating of hydrone of spray through the ultrasonic wave mushy stage, and need not that intermediate medium participates in so the highest microwave energy of capacity usage ratio, also utilized night in the supply network of cities and towns than daytime affluence many and inexpensive paddy; Therefore it is scientific and reasonable for structure, and the equipment investment expense is few, and use cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of skeleton air-conditioning bed among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of skeleton air-conditioning bed among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of retractable sun-shading shed type air-conditioning bed among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of retractable sun-shading shed type air-conditioning bed among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of air-conditioning bed of the present invention with the embodiment 1 of the lithium bromide air conditioner of multipotency source driving;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the embodiment 2 of air-conditioning bed electricity consumption fluorine of the present invention Lyons air conditioner;
Label declaration among the figure: 1-bed body, 2-is incubated cloth, 3-support bar, 4-axle, the 5-motor, 6-fan coil, 7-fresh wind tube, 8-ultrasonic wave evaporimeter, 9-control panel, 10-liquid crystal TV set, 11-air port adjuster, 12-slide fastener, 13-absorber, the 14-solution pump, 15-low temperature heat exchanger, 16-high-temperature heat exchanger, the 17-high pressure generator, 18-low pressure generator, 19-condenser, the 20-evaporimeter, 21-air-cooled radiator, 22-solar thermal collector, 23-solar energy accumulator, 24-heat pump, 25-magnetron, 26-ultrasonic wave mushy stage separator, 27-spray pump, 28-ultrasonic wave evaporimeter, 29-energy storage groove, 30-matchmaker's liquid circulating pump, 31-air-conditioning bed, the 32-room, 33-gas-liquid separator, 34-compressor, the 35-oil eliminator, 36-liquid storing barrel, 37-heating power expansion valve.
The specific embodiment
The lithium bromide air conditioner refrigeration that 1. example air-conditionings of embodiment bed drives with the multipotency source or heat, its structure diagram can be seen from Fig. 5, it contains absorber 13, solution pump 14, low temperature heat exchanger 15, high-temperature heat exchanger 16, high pressure generator 17, low pressure generator 18, condenser 19, evaporimeter 20, air-cooled radiator 21, energy storage groove 29, matchmaker's liquid circulating pump 30, wherein high pressure generator 17 connects Driven by Solar Energy assembly and microwave energy driven unit respectively, and the Driven by Solar Energy assembly comprises solar thermal collector 22, solar energy accumulator 23 and heat pump 24; The microwave energy driven unit is included in the magnetron 25 that can accept power generation microwave that is provided with on the high pressure generator 17, ultrasonic wave mushy stage separator 26 and the spray pump 27 that can realize the heating using microwave of ultrasonic wave spray.
The lithium bromide air conditioner refrigeration that this example air-conditioning bed drives with the multipotency source, can enable the Driven by Solar Energy assembly by day uses the lithium bromide air conditioner to freeze, at this moment in solar energy accumulator 23, the heat in this accumulator enters high pressure generator 17 by heat pump 24 to solar thermal collector 22 with solar energy collecting.From a part of bromize lithium dilute solution that absorber 13 comes out, carry by solution pump 14, behind low temperature heat exchanger 15, be divided into two-way, the one tunnel directly enters low pressure generator 18, and another road enters high pressure generator 17 after high-temperature heat exchanger 16 heats up.From the solar energy accumulator 23 interior bromize lithium dilute solutions that conduct in the next heat heating high-pressure generator 17, make it boiling, the generation refrigerant vapour, simultaneously, the temperature of solution and concentration raise, and after high-temperature heat exchanger 16 temperature reduce, enter low pressure generator 18 by flash distillation then; That road solution that directly enters low pressure generator 18 also by in low pressure generator 18 pipes from the refrigerant vapour heating of high pressure generator 17 and seethe with excitement, produce refrigerant vapour, solution is concentrated, two parts concentrated solution is mixed in low pressure generator 18 liquid baths.
The refrigerant vapour that produces in the high pressure generator 17, behind heating low pressure generator 18 solution, condense into water as refrigerant, after the control valve throttling, enter condenser 19, the refrigerant vapour that in low pressure generator 18, produces, by the water quench that flows in condenser pipe, condensation becomes and the corresponding water as refrigerant of condensing pressure.
Water as refrigerant in the condenser 19 is after throttling, enter evaporimeter 20, by ultrasonic wave evaporimeter 28 atmospheric evaporations that are equipped with in the evaporimeter, water as refrigerant just is absorbed in the heat of the higher chilled water of temperature mobile in evaporimeter 20 pipes and evaporates, become refrigerant vapour, the temperature of chilled water is reduced, i.e. refrigeration.
The concentrated solution of coming out by low pressure generator 18, through low temperature heat exchanger 15, after temperature reduces, with enter absorber 13 after another road weak solution of carrying from the solution pump 14 of absorber 13 is mixed mutually, absorb the refrigerant vapour of flash-pot 20, become weak solution, the cooling water that the latent heat of condensation in the absorption process and heat of solution are absorbed in device 13 heat-transfer pipes is taken away, like this, spray solution is constantly taken the water vapour that cryogen is evaporated in the evaporimeter 20 away, keep pressure very low in the evaporimeter 20, guaranteed that the water as refrigerant steam that is evaporated in the evaporimeter 20 constantly flows to absorber 13, thinning lithium-bromide solution is sent to height more respectively owing to absorb refrigerant vapour in the evaporimeter 20, the low pressure generator boiling concentrates, and has so just finished a kind of refrigeration cycle.
When the lithium bromide air conditioner that this example air-conditioning bed drives with the multipotency source heats, weak solution is advanced high pressure generator 17, the solar energy heat temperature raising that is transmitted by heat pump 24, produce refrigerant vapour, the evaporimeter 20 of directly entering, the matchmaker's liquid in the heating heat-transfer pipe, condense into water after emitting latent heat, inflow absorber 13, a small amount of refrigerant vapour, enters evaporimeter 20 by the cryogen throttle pipe and adds heating agent liquid to condenser 19 through low pressure generator 18 heat-transfer pipes.Pyrosol is through high-temperature heat exchanger 16, enter low pressure generator 18, be subjected to a small amount of refrigerant vapour of thermal evaporation, enter evaporimeter 20 by the cryogen throttle pipe, concentrated solution enters low temperature heat exchanger 15 by low pressure generator 18, enter absorber 13 and cryogen again and coagulate water and mix and become weak solution, be sent to high pressure generator by solution pump 14.This process is successive, and heating constantly is heated with matchmaker's liquid.
Under the general weather conditions, the solar energy that stores just can be produced required cold or heat, but use up as heat in overcast and rainy or solar heat quantity not sufficient or the solar energy accumulator, can't reach needed refrigeration or heating capacity, even can't utilize solar energy the time, can enable the microwave energy driven unit uses the lithium bromide air conditioner to freeze or heats, though it is to consume, but heating using microwave efficient height, firing rate are fast, and heating using microwave is minimum, the most economic a kind of of power consumption in the electrical heating; The ultrasonic wave mushy stage separator of placing in the high pressure generator 17 26 and the magnetron 25 of microwave generator, energising back ultrasonic wave mushy stage separator atomizing this moment bromize lithium dilute solution, make it to produce spray by a spray pump 27, magnetron heats this spray bromize lithium dilute solution rapidly, the solution boiling, refrigerant vapour takes place, and bromizates the lithium refrigerating and air-conditioning and freezes or heat circulation.More can utilize the low paddy electricity of price to use electric energy at night, with balance electrical network peak valley lotus, the construction that slows down power plant and power supply and distribution facility.
Absorber 13 in the present embodiment, evaporimeter 20 and condenser 19 (being added with a great circle in their peripheries, ground in Fig. 5) can directly be contained in and carry out gravity-flow ventilation in the casing, and need not an ad hoc vacuum chamber.
Matchmaker's liquid turnover pipe of evaporimeter feeds an energy storage groove 29, matchmaker's liquid is sent into the water inlet of the fan coil in interior fan coil of bed or room by matchmaker's liquid circulating pump 30, before this through a magnetic valve, can control space in the bed or room freezing or heat.In the bed or the delivery port of the fan coil in room will absorb matchmaker's liquid that heat heating or release heat turn cold again and return to the energy storage groove and enter refrigeration machine again and freeze or heat.
2. example air-conditionings of embodiment bed electricity consumption fluorine Lyons air conditioner freezes or heats.Its structure diagram can see from Fig. 6 that it contains compressor 34, oil eliminator 35, condenser 19, liquid storing barrel 36, heating power expansion valve 37, evaporimeter 20, gas-liquid separator 33.
This example air-conditioning bed electricity consumption fluorine Lyons air conditioner freezes, and high pressure-temperature gas is discharged in compressor 34 compressions, and through behind the oil eliminator 35, gas enters condenser 19, and distribute heat condenses into water and enters liquid storing barrel 39.Liquid enters room evaporimeter 20 or the interior fan coil 6 of bed through heating power expansion valve 37 openings in the liquid storing barrel, absorb the heat of vaporization in room or the bed, air themperature reduces in room or the bed, promptly freeze, boil-off gas is got back to compressor once more through gas-liquid separator 33 and is compressed, and just finishes a kind of refrigeration cycle thus.The solenoid control of evaporimeter or fan coil import is to the room or bed freezes, and its outlet temperature is regulated the aperture of heating power expansion valve, and then regulates the flow of refrigerating fluid.
3. example air-conditionings of embodiment bed electricity consumption semiconductor refrigerating.Also can use semiconductor refrigerating or heat, it is simple in structure, noiselessness, but power consumption is big, and the life-span is short.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of air-conditioning bed, it comprises air conditioner and bed, it is characterized in that the mechanical, electrical fluorine of lithium bromide air-conditioning Lyons air conditioner or electric semiconductor air conditioner that air conditioner can adopt the multipotency source to drive; Bed comprises a body (1), insulation cloth (2), support bar (3), fan coil (6), fresh wind tube (7), ultrasonic wave evaporimeter (8), control panel (9).
2, air-conditioning bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: insulation cloth (2) is made up of for three layers woven dacron, plastics, gum sprayed cotton cloth.
3, according to claim 1 and the described air-conditioning bed of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the two kinds of forms that are equipped with that are incubated cloth (2), a kind of is skeleton, insulation cloth is made square, fixing in bed by support bar (3) and slide fastener (12) all around, fan coil (6), fresh wind tube (7), ultrasonic wave evaporimeter (8) are placed on the bottom, are furnished with air port adjuster (11) in the bed all around; A kind of is retractable sun-shading shed type, fixing by support bar (3) and axle (4), driven line pull-up on the support bar, put down insulation cloth by motor (5), the top of the line on the support bar is connected with a spring, and fan coil (6), fresh wind tube (7), ultrasonic wave evaporimeter (8) are placed on the back.
4, air-conditioning bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the backrest top of bed, a control panel (9) is housed, is provided with air-conditioning switch, telephone set, illuminating lamp (with applause audio-switch auto-control), multi-functional radio (give the correct time, time opening is closed, demonstration time), player (can play lullaby).
5, air-conditioning bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the air inlet at fan coil (6) is placed a fresh wind tube (7).
6, air-conditioning bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: place a ultrasonic wave evaporimeter (8) on the drip tray of fan coil (6).
CNA2005100604746A 2005-08-24 2005-08-24 Air-conditioning bed Pending CN1729892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005100604746A CN1729892A (en) 2005-08-24 2005-08-24 Air-conditioning bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005100604746A CN1729892A (en) 2005-08-24 2005-08-24 Air-conditioning bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1729892A true CN1729892A (en) 2006-02-08

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CNA2005100604746A Pending CN1729892A (en) 2005-08-24 2005-08-24 Air-conditioning bed

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9732970B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2017-08-15 Close Comfort Pty Ltd. Localised personal air conditioning
WO2021001715A1 (en) * 2019-06-29 2021-01-07 Mehta Alpesh Automated energy saving bed
CN113238596A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 深圳市爱德旺科技有限公司 Control system for intelligently sensing sleep temperature and adjusting sleep temperature

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9732970B2 (en) 2010-08-11 2017-08-15 Close Comfort Pty Ltd. Localised personal air conditioning
WO2021001715A1 (en) * 2019-06-29 2021-01-07 Mehta Alpesh Automated energy saving bed
CN113238596A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-10 深圳市爱德旺科技有限公司 Control system for intelligently sensing sleep temperature and adjusting sleep temperature

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