CN1718458A

CN1718458A - Heliflying automobile

Info

Publication number: CN1718458A
Application number: CN 200510056109
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符策政
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-03-06
Filing date: 2005-03-06
Publication date: 2006-01-11

Abstract

A helicopter-type car features that it has the telescopic two-segment rotary wings able to be extended centrifugally and a propeller, so it can fly in the sky.

Description

Heliflying automobile

This is a kind of Heliflying automobile, particularly as a kind ofly collect automobile, helicopter is the personal aircraft of one, is the most attractive vehicle, it can make people free ballooning on high, can take off on highway, avoids the ground congested traffic.

In general, hovercar starts from the 1950's, and American More Dun Taile loaded onto wing and propelling unit on general-utility car at that time, has produced first hovercar.At the beginning of 20th century 60, be again American Mo Le just begin to build can vertical takeoff and landing the flying saucer shape vehicle.To nineteen sixty-five, do not rein in his hovercar is flown in the air.Now, do not rein in and want to make the model that can manufacture---M400 hovercar that can vertical takeoff and landing.He thinks that this will make people open hovercar working and become a kind of very usual thing, and hovercar safety is major issue, so his design also comprises automatic flight control system, and this system is combined with the automatic satellite navigation.Mo Le has developed a kind of easy control system, and it driving this hovercar, as long as anyone just instruct a little.Several years ago, Israel aircraft engineer La Feiyouli begins to make in the Tel Aviv his hovercar.His city hawk (cityhawk) can vertical takeoff and landing, but his hovercar flies away from half meter on ground.He wishes finally to be raised to 3000 meters.

Although hovercar has been obtained initial success,, the people who holds the suspicious attitude thinks that people such as You Lihe Mo Le are leg-pull, they warn, though hovercar has been done a whoop and a holler, become a reality and have got long long way to go.

Do from Chinese newpapers and periodicals " Reference News " 2003.7.4 the 4th edition, exercise question " hovercar ".

With the perhaps relevant Patent data of the present invention be: CN96116612.6, CN98230759.4.

The objective of the invention is: the autogyro formula hovercar that a kind of practical simple and feasible is provided.The hovercar the earliest that point image More Dun Taile manufacturing is arranged from picture.Different is that the present invention is the wing that removes it, loads onto telescopic or overlapping telescopic screw propeller.This one.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: the screw propeller that removes it on existing small-sized private autogyro, load onto telescopic or overlapping telescopic screw propeller of the present invention, perhaps be to load onto this telescopic or overlapping telescopic screw propeller of the present invention on the special Vertical Lift aircraft of making of the present invention and the truck mounted vehicle that are suitable for ground run, load onto wheel and existing vehicle ' device then.This its two, allly understand that the people who drives autogyro understands and drive this hovercar.Perhaps with a kind of simple and easy control system of not reining in development, it just driving it, as long as anyone instruct a little.

The concrete structure of telescopic screw propeller of the present invention is: install four (or two) telescopic screw blades 1 on the fuselage of the body of optimizing integration of autogyro and automobile, in fuselage, install the enough big engine installation portion 2 that makes it high speed revolution again, four (or two) telescopic screw blades 1 are made up of some joint blades (as a, b, c joint), a is the blade plate, b is the second joint blade that the energy sliding sleeve is gone into a, c is the 3rd joint blade that the energy sliding sleeve is gone into b, flat spring 4 is housed as extensible member in b, the c two joint blades.Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,6, (its Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are intend use autogyro diagrammatic representation), wherein Figure 15, Figure 16 The type structure is its optimal design, also can be installed in a, b, c joint blade on the contrary on the S. A. 3, shown in Fig. 8,9,10.

The concrete structure of overlapping telescopic screw propeller of the present invention is: also be made up of (as a some joint blades, b, the c joint), a is the first segment blade that has a groove 9, b is the second joint blade that has a groove 9 and a double wedge 8 is arranged, c is the 3rd joint blade that has a double wedge 8, do to slide in the groove 9 of double wedge 8 recessed another joint blades of one joint blade and stretch the effect of drawing, one flat spring 4 is arranged as extensible member in the groove 9, one end of the one end welding groove 9 of spring 4, the other end welds the double wedge 8 in the recessed groove 9, as Fig. 4,5, shown in 7, if do not make groove 9 and double wedge 8, then between two joint blades, make a cover fastener 10 as connector, as Figure 21, shown in Figure 22.

All description of drawings:

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are that the present invention and telescopic screw propeller three are looked simple and easy scheme drawing.Fig. 6 is the scheme drawing that the side of telescopic screw propeller 1 three joint blades is cutd open the mode cross section.The 5th, wheel, the 6th, hovercar is handled the chamber of travelling, the 7th, car door, 11 afterbodys.

Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 are that three of overlapping telescopic screw propeller 1 is looked scheme drawing.Wherein Fig. 7 is the scheme drawing that the side of overlapping telescopic screw propeller 1 three joint blades is cutd open cross-sectional plane.The 2nd, make it the enough big engine installation portion 2,3rd of high speed revolution, S. A..

Fig. 8 is the scheme drawing of the installation of twin screw on hovercar.Wherein descending screw propeller is to go up the scheme drawing that screw propeller is oppositely installed.D is the balance plate that is installed in afterbody when twin screw is rotated, and is known technology, can shorten the length of afterbody.Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view that the positive skew back of d is looked.Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 8, mainly is to express signal d balance plate to reach screw propeller down.

Figure 10 is that twin screw is installed in the scheme drawing that makes it to become hovercar on the existing automobile.Wherein e is the scheme drawing of twin screw engine installation position, and d is the balance plate shown in above-mentioned.

Figure 11 is that single screw is installed in the scheme drawing that makes it to become hovercar on the existing automobile.Wherein f is the screw propeller balance in addition that is installed in automobile tail when the single screw on the roof is rotated, and is known technology, and e is same as described above.

Figure 12 is the repetition of Figure 11, mainly is that a screw propeller is also installed in signal car front portion, is known technology.

Figure 13 is the repetition of Fig. 1, and main signal difference is at afterbody, when construction drawing 1 afterbody 11 not, can make Figure 13 afterbody 12, can shorten the length of afterbody, is known technology.

Figure 15, Figure 17, Figure 19, Figure 21 are that the multiple combination (illustrated in not going up three kinds) of expression the present invention above-mentioned two kinds of screw blades is available, and the right correspondence Figure 16, Figure 18, Figure 20, Figure 22 are that their side is cutd open scheme drawing.Wherein Figure 15, Figure 16 The type structure is particularly suitable for being installed on the car roof on the left side.If be installed on the automobile on the left side, the present invention can mounting spring 4 or mounting spring 4 not, mounting spring 4, can manually use bolt h[as shown in figure 21 in the contact positions of two joint blades] rotational fixation or loosen, it is shown in Figure 17 also can to make a bolt type kayser g[in S. A. 3 and blade contact position] as the propeller blade that can be folded down, can put in the railway carriage, the blade of the two or both combinations is fit to be installed on Figure 10,11,12 the roof or on the existing light-duty vehicle.

The present invention also can be as the CN96116612.6 patent, is installed on its sort of motor bike, bicycle, wheel Wheel-chair etc., also can be installed on speedboat etc.

As shown in drawings, when screw blade 1 high speed revolution of the present invention, because enough big centnifugal force, impel its b, c two joint blades to stretch and pull out rotation, increased lift, when S. A. 3 stops the rotation, b, c two joint blades shrink back in that the effect of spring 4 is drop-down, such three joint blades overlap, and have shortened 2/3rds length, make hovercar be suitable for travelling on highway.

Obviously, the present invention is easy to make existing autogyro freely to travel on existing road, because there is not oversize screw blade to take highway, but be not easy to make existing light-duty vehicle freely to circle in the air aloft, even so, be installed on the existing light-duty vehicle as etcetera with the present invention, can not need repair the roads, save a large amount of soils, can be in the desert, the wasteland, swampy terrain, travelling in rugged place, is that its application prospect is wider to the significant improvement of existing light-duty vehicle, as long as be made into the function of flight a little, can avoid the ground congested traffic.

Perhaps the present invention is neither good aircraft, good automobile, but the easiest combination of aircraft and automobile, and simple and feasible, the road that becomes a reality is very near.

Claims

1, a kind of Heliflying automobile, it comprises that telescopic screw blade and overlapping telescopic screw blade and the various screw blades that both formed are one of conditions that become a reality, it is characterized in that: telescopic propeller blade 1 is made up of some joint blades (as a, b, c joint), a is the blade plate, b is the second joint blade that the energy sliding sleeve is gone into a, c is the 3rd joint blade that the energy sliding sleeve is gone into b, flat spring 4 is housed as extensible member, the cross-sectional plane of three joint blades in b, the c two joint blades The type structure is its optimal design; Simultaneously, also can oppositely be installed in a, b, c joint blade on the S. A. 3; Overlapping telescopic propeller blade 1 also is made up of (as a some joint blades, b, the c joint) a is the first segment blade that has a groove 9, b is the second joint blade that has a groove 9 and a double wedge 8 is arranged, b is the 3rd joint blade that has a double wedge 8, do to slide in the groove 9 of double wedge 8 recessed another joint blades of one joint blade and stretch the effect of drawing, one flat spring 4 is arranged as extensible member in the groove 9, one end of the one end welding groove 9 of spring 4, the other end welds the double wedge 8 in the recessed groove 9, as not making groove 9 and double wedge 8, then between two joint blades, make a cover fastener 10 as connector; The various blades that two kinds of propeller blades of the invention described above are formed have at least more than three kinds available.

2, the present invention according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: can mounting spring 4 or mounting spring 4 not, mounting spring 4, can be in the contact position of two joint blades manually with bolt h rotational fixation or loosen, also can make a bolt or kayser g in S. A. 3 and blade contact position as the propeller blade that can be folded down, can put in the railway carriage, the two or the blade that both formed are fit to be installed on the automobile car item of the present invention or on the existing light-duty vehicle.

3, first kind of screw propeller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when twin screw is installed, can be to install along a, b, c joint blade above, can install against c, b, a joint blade below.

4, according to claim 1,2,3 described the present invention, it is characterized in that: the present invention is easy to be made into the function of flight a little on existing light-duty vehicle, can avoid the ground congested traffic.