CN1696190A - Compsn. capable of absorbing ultraviolet radiation - Google Patents

Compsn. capable of absorbing ultraviolet radiation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1696190A
CN1696190A CN 200410037761 CN200410037761A CN1696190A CN 1696190 A CN1696190 A CN 1696190A CN 200410037761 CN200410037761 CN 200410037761 CN 200410037761 A CN200410037761 A CN 200410037761A CN 1696190 A CN1696190 A CN 1696190A
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China
Prior art keywords
composition
vinyl ether
inorganic particles
alkyl vinyl
monomers
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CN 200410037761
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100335556C (en
Inventor
吴督宜
许龙麟
叶茂荣
张俊雄
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Eternal Chemical China Co Ltd
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Eternal Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2004100377610A priority Critical patent/CN100335556C/en
Publication of CN1696190A publication Critical patent/CN1696190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100335556C publication Critical patent/CN100335556C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

A composition with ultraviolet absorption power contains inorganic microparticles and fluorine resin. It can be used to prepare the paint coated on substrate for ultraviolet-shielding purpose.

Description

The composition of tool ultraviolet absorption ability
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of composition of tool ultraviolet absorption ability.The present composition can be prepared into coating, is coated on the base material, so that reach anti-UV effect through the base material that applies, and have good weathering resistance.
Background technology
Generally speaking, ultraviolet ray general reference wavelength is between the hertzian wave of 100nm to 400nm.No matter ultraviolet ray is that people, environment or material are all had many adverse influences, if for example human body tans by the sun too much ultraviolet ray, is easy to generate cataract, skin carcinoma, burns and symptom such as thickization of skin; Yellow and embrittlement situation if then take place through the long-time irradiation of ultraviolet ray in material easily.Therefore people constantly seek strong and effective ultraviolet absorption material for many years, as UV light absorber, but UV light absorber is an organic substance, has short, shortcoming such as toxicity is big of life-span, for improving above-mentioned shortcoming, progressively development uses the nano grade inorganic particulate to replace UV light absorber recently.
Though inorganic particles can overcome the shortcoming of UV light absorber, stronger than UV light absorber again to ultraviolet receptivity, but inorganic particles mostly is powder or sol-gel (sol-gel), be difficult for coating on the base material, thus need to add joint compound (binder), but general joint compound, its weathering resistance is not good, therefore the coating that uses inorganic particles to make, after oxidation, degraded, phenomenon such as cause film aging, efflorescence easily, split even come off.
This case the contriver find through broad research, inorganic particles is added fluoroplast, neither change the ultraviolet characteristic of the high absorption of inorganic particles, can utilize the high bond energy of C-F key in the fluoroplast again, improve weathering resistance, and fluoroplast has pollution resistance, can produce self-cleaning effect, so can effectively solve its shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition of tool ultraviolet absorption ability, comprises inorganic particles and fluoroplast.The present composition can be prepared into coating, is coated on the base material, so that the base material through applying reaches anti-UV effect, and has good weathering resistance.
The present invention relates to a kind of composition of tool ultraviolet absorption ability, comprise inorganic particles and fluoroplast.
Aforesaid composition, wherein this inorganic particles is selected from by zinc oxide, silicon-dioxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate and lime carbonate and composition thereof.
Aforesaid composition, wherein the particle diameter of this inorganic particles is 1~100 nanometer.
Aforesaid composition, wherein the particle diameter of this inorganic particles is 20~50 nanometers.
Aforesaid composition, wherein this fluoroplast comprises fluoroolefin monomers and the monomeric multipolymer of alkyl vinyl ether.
Aforesaid composition, wherein this fluoroolefin monomers is selected from by a vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, trifluorochloroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene and R 1216 and composition thereof.
Aforesaid composition, wherein this fluoroolefin monomers is a trifluorochloroethylene.
Aforesaid composition, wherein this alkyl vinyl ether monomer is selected from by straight chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, side chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, cyclic alkyl vinyl ether monomers and hydroxyalkyl vinyl ether monomers and composition thereof.
Aforesaid composition, wherein the carbon number of this alkyl is C 2~C 11
The invention still further relates to a kind of coating of coating substrate surface, comprise aforesaid composition.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of composition of tool ultraviolet absorption ability, comprise inorganic particles and fluoroplast.
The employed inorganic particles of the present composition there is no particular restriction, is to be used for absorbing ultraviolet ray, and it is such as but not limited to zinc oxide, silicon-dioxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, lime carbonate or its mixture.The size of above-mentioned inorganic particles is generally 1~100 nanometer (nano meter), is preferably 20~50 nanometers.
Inorganic particles content in the resin combination of the present invention with general composition weight meter, is 0.01~20 weight %, is preferably 1~5 weight %.
Can be used for the fluoroplast of the present composition, there is no particular restriction, for being familiar with the personage institute well known of this technology, it is preferably the multipolymer that is formed by fluoroolefin monomers and alkyl vinyl ether monomer polymerization, is more preferred from the trifluorochloroethylene tetrapolymer.
The present invention can be used for forming the fluoroolefin monomers of fluoroplast, for being familiar with the personage institute well known of this technology, it is preferably trifluorochloroethylene such as but not limited to a vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, trifluorochloroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene, R 1216 or its mixture.
The present invention is used to form the alkyl vinyl ether monomer of fluoroplast, there is no particular restriction, group that its optional free straight chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, side chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, cyclic alkyl vinyl ether monomers and hydroxyalkyl vinyl ether monomers and composition thereof constitute.Preferably, the alkyl cording in this alkyl vinyl ether has C 2~C 11Carbon number.
Fluoroplast content in the resin combination of the present invention with general composition weight meter, is 99.99~70 weight %, is preferably 99~90 weight %.
The present composition can optionally add solidifying agent (Curing Agent), and it act as and can produce molecule and intermolecular Chemical bond with joint compound, forms crosslinked (Crosslinking).Solidifying agent used herein is for haveing the knack of the personage institute well known of this technology, for example polymeric polyisocyanate (Polyisocyanate).
Curing agent content in the resin combination of the present invention with general composition weight meter, is 0~20 weight %, is preferably 5~10 weight %.
The present composition optionally can add has the knack of this technology personage additive known, make coating, and be applied to any suitable substrates surface, for example metal, polymeric membrane, plastics, rubber, woodenware, leather or stone material etc., can make substrate surface have the ultraviolet effect of absorption, and good weathering resistance is arranged.
Embodiment
Following examples will the present invention is described further, is not in order to limiting the scope of the invention, and anyly is familiar with the technology of the present invention field person, without prejudice to spirit of the present invention following modification of being reached and variation, all belongs to the present invention's scope.
Embodiment 1
[eterflon 4101 with 126.6 gram fluoroplasts, Eternal provides] (solid about 60%), add each 45 gram of methylethylketone/toluene, stir together (rotating speed 1000rpm), add 35nm earth silicon/titanic oxide/barium sulfate totally 3 grams, solidifying agent [desmodur3390 more in regular turn, Bayer provides] 18.4 grams, form 250.0 gram coating (solid 40%), coating is coated on UX-150 (Teijin provides) base material, can get filming of 10 μ m after the drying, leave standstill and do weather resistance test (utilizing QUV weather resistance test machine, Q-panel company) after 7 days.Test gained result as shown in the following Table 1.
Embodiment 2
Repeat the step of embodiment 1, just 35nm earth silicon/titanic oxide/barium sulfate is changed into 1 gram.Test gained result as shown in the following Table 1.
Embodiment 3
Repeat the step of embodiment 1, just change fluoroplast into acryl resin [eterac7362-TS-28, Eternal provides].Test gained result as shown in the following Table 1.
Embodiment 4
Repeat the step of embodiment 1, just 35nm earth silicon/titanic oxide/barium sulfate is changed into 1 gram and change fluoroplast into acryl resin [eterac 7362-TS-28, Eternal provides].Test gained result as shown in the following Table 1.
Embodiment 5
Repeat the step of embodiment 1, just change 35nm earth silicon/titanic oxide/barium sulfate into UV light absorber [Tinuvin 1130, and Ciba provides].Test gained result as shown in the following Table 1.
The weather-proof accelerated test of table 1:QUV, along with different exposure time, its yellow index (Yellowing index, YI) Zhi variation
Exposure 20hr Δ YI Exposure 40hr Δ YI Exposure 110hr Δ YI Exposure 130hr Δ YI Exposure 150hr Δ YI
Embodiment 1. ??0.5 ??0.5 ??0.9 ??0.9 ??0.9
Embodiment 2. ??0.9 ??1.2 ??2.7 ??2.6 ??2.6
Embodiment 3. ??0.4 ??0.8 ??1.9 ??1.9 ??2.0
Embodiment 4. ??1.6 ??2.2 ??3.7 ??4.8 ??4.7
Embodiment 5. ??1.8 ??2.3 ??3.5 ??4.5 ??4.8
Comparative example 1 and 3 and the result of example 2 and 4 as can be known, adding fluoroplast in the inorganic particles is good than general resin on the effect of anti-yellow.
2. comparative example 1 and 5 result use inorganic particulate than organic uv absorbers as can be known, be good on the effect of anti-yellow, therefore learn inorganic particulate to ultraviolet receptivity than organic uv absorbers for by force.

Claims (10)

1. the composition of a tool ultraviolet absorption ability comprises inorganic particles and fluoroplast.
2. composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein this inorganic particles is selected from by zinc oxide, silicon-dioxide, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate and lime carbonate and composition thereof.
3. composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the particle diameter of this inorganic particles is 1~100 nanometer.
4. composition as claimed in claim 3, wherein the particle diameter of this inorganic particles is 20~50 nanometers.
5. composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein this fluoroplast comprises fluoroolefin monomers and the monomeric multipolymer of alkyl vinyl ether.
6. composition as claimed in claim 5, wherein this fluoroolefin monomers is selected from by a vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, trifluorochloroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene and R 1216 and composition thereof.
7. composition as claimed in claim 6, wherein this fluoroolefin monomers is a trifluorochloroethylene.
8. composition as claimed in claim 5, wherein this alkyl vinyl ether monomer is selected from by straight chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, side chain shape alkyl vinyl ether monomer, cyclic alkyl vinyl ether monomers and hydroxyalkyl vinyl ether monomers and composition thereof.
9. composition as claimed in claim 8, wherein the carbon number of this alkyl is C 2~C 11
10. a coating of coating substrate surface comprises composition as claimed in claim 1.
CNB2004100377610A 2004-05-10 2004-05-10 Compsn. capable of absorbing ultraviolet radiation Expired - Fee Related CN100335556C (en)

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CN100335556C CN100335556C (en) 2007-09-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102064208A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-18 长兴化学工业股份有限公司 Film for solar cell module and module thereof
CN103304936A (en) * 2008-05-22 2013-09-18 大金工业株式会社 Polychlorotrifluoroethylene film
CN105295583A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 菏泽远东强亚化工科技有限公司 Preparation method for hydrophobic heat-reflective fluorocarbon coating

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102850990B (en) * 2011-07-01 2014-08-13 上海渊信建筑材料有限公司 Nano-filler modified bi-component polysulfide hollow glass elastic sealant and its preparation method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11221162A (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Apparatus coated with non-sticky coating

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103304936A (en) * 2008-05-22 2013-09-18 大金工业株式会社 Polychlorotrifluoroethylene film
CN102064208A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-18 长兴化学工业股份有限公司 Film for solar cell module and module thereof
CN103872161A (en) * 2010-11-08 2014-06-18 长兴化学工业股份有限公司 Film for solar cell module and module thereof
CN103872161B (en) * 2010-11-08 2018-09-28 长兴化学工业(中国)有限公司 Film for solar cell module and module thereof
CN105295583A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 菏泽远东强亚化工科技有限公司 Preparation method for hydrophobic heat-reflective fluorocarbon coating

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Address after: Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, China

Patentee after: ETERNAL MATERIALS CO.,LTD.

Address before: Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, China

Patentee before: ETERNAL CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20170425

Address after: No. 566 North Qingyang Road, Kunshan, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: ETERNAL CHEMICAL (CHINA) CO.,LTD.

Address before: Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, China

Patentee before: ETERNAL MATERIALS CO.,LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070905