CN1695850A - Dual rotation structure of core clamper - Google Patents

Dual rotation structure of core clamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1695850A
CN1695850A CN 200510079747 CN200510079747A CN1695850A CN 1695850 A CN1695850 A CN 1695850A CN 200510079747 CN200510079747 CN 200510079747 CN 200510079747 A CN200510079747 A CN 200510079747A CN 1695850 A CN1695850 A CN 1695850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
shift fork
workpiece
bearing
rotation structure
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510079747
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1315607C (en
Inventor
杨辉
张彬
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Beijingd Inst Of Aviation Precision Machinery China No1 Aviation Ind Group
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Beijingd Inst Of Aviation Precision Machinery China No1 Aviation Ind Group
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Application filed by Beijingd Inst Of Aviation Precision Machinery China No1 Aviation Ind Group filed Critical Beijingd Inst Of Aviation Precision Machinery China No1 Aviation Ind Group
Priority to CNB2005100797471A priority Critical patent/CN1315607C/en
Publication of CN1695850A publication Critical patent/CN1695850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1315607C publication Critical patent/CN1315607C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

A structure with two rotary centers for the super-precise external grinder features that the headstock and tailstock on the bench of said external grinder have respectively a rotary mainshaft, the center is attached to the end of mainshaft by Morse taper, and the drive fork has one end fixed to maishaft and another end in contact with workpiece. The precision of said workpiece is determined by the rotational precision of mainshafts.

Description

Dual rotation structure of core clamper
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of dual rotation structure of core clamper that is used for the ultraprecise cylindrical grinder.
Background technology; Traditional cylindrical grinder top tip structure is respectively to stretch out one top 1 and 6 by the headstock 2 and the tailstock 7 that are fixed on the platen face, and the headstock 2 front ends are shift fork 3,4 fixedly; In grinding, something or somebody to fall back on frame 2 produces a gyration, thereby make workpiece 5 also revolution under the drive of shift fork 3 and 4, top 1 and 6 does not move, top 1 and 6 of the headstock, tailstock is to be in relative sliding mode in grinding and between the workpiece 5, like this, the precision of workpiece center hole reaches and top contact condition, just directly influences the surface quality and the form accuracy of workpiece.Owing to drive the workpiece revolution by shift fork 3 and 4 in this structure, and former and later two toply all do not turn round, therefore, expect high-quality surface of the work, high-precision center hole is necessary on the workpiece, particularly the occasion of processing at ultraprecise, the processing of high-precision center hole seems even more important, but high-precision center hole forms by high-caliber grinder hand lapping often, and efficient is very low.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dual rotation structure of core clamper that improves grinding efficiency.Technical solution of the present invention is, is fixed on a main shaft 9 that has bearing 8 is set in the headstock 2 on the platen face, and top 1 usefulness Morse's taper is coupled on the main shaft 9, and main shaft 9 is by the driven by motor revolution, and top 1 withstands workpiece 5 and together rotates with main shaft 9; Shift fork 3 is fixed on the main shaft 9, and shift fork 3 is connected as a single entity with shift fork 4, and shift fork 4 joins with workpiece 5; A main shaft 13 that has bearing 12 is set in the tailstock 7, and top 6 usefulness Morse's tapers are coupled on the main shaft 13 and withstand the other end of workpiece 5, and shift fork 10 joins with the other end of workpiece 5, and shift fork 10 is connected as a single entity with shift fork 11, and shift fork 11 is fixed on the main shaft 13; Shift fork 3,4 drives main shaft 13 and top 6 revolutions with main shaft 9 revolutions by the shift fork on the workpiece 5 10,11.According to different required precisions, used bearing can be sliding bearing, rolling bearing, also can be gas bearing, can also be liquid-bearing.The present invention adopts the mode that rotary main shaft that tape spool holds drives top rotation respectively is set in the headstock and tailstock, two top and parts to be processed are turned round simultaneously, form " dual rotation structure of core clamper ", contacting between two top and the workpiece just is used for the rigidity location, there is no relative slip between them, the precision of workpiece is just guaranteed by the spindle rotation accuracy of the headstock and tailstock fully, there is no direct relation with center hole, this has just avoided the link of refine center hole, on technology, save the link of refine center hole, and can realize high surface quality and form accuracy, improve the efficient of processing greatly.Cooperating of top and rotary main shaft, adopt Morse's taper to cooperate, make change very convenient.Adopt the part of equipment machine tooling form accuracy of the present invention (referring to circularity) requirement below 0.3 μ m, the qualification rate that once is installed is more than 95%, and machining accuracy (referring to circularity) can reach below the 0.15 μ m.The 15-20 that increases work efficiency doubly.
Description of drawings;
Fig. 1 is existing top tip structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a top tip structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment: the headstock 2 and tailstock 6 are fixed on the platen face, the headstock 2 and tailstock 6 respectively have one can rotating main shaft 9 and 12, can rotating main shaft 9 and 12 promptly be between the headstock 2 housings (or tailstock 6) and main shaft 9 (or main shaft 12), to have added bearing 8 (or bearing 11), be coupled to top 1 and top 13 respectively on main shaft 9 and the main shaft 12 by Morse's taper, and workpiece 5 jack-up are come with these two top 1 and 13, because top 1 and 13 can be with main shaft 9 and 12 revolutions, so promptly formed " dual rotation structure of core clamper ", in grinding, the main shaft 9 of the headstock 2 is in the driven by motor turning down, top 1 drives workpiece 5 by shift fork 10 turns round, and workpiece 5 drives top 13 revolutions of tailstock 6 by shift fork 14, contacting between the workpiece 5 and top 1 and top 13 just is used for the rigidity location like this, do not slide relatively and have, thereby, the precision of center hole and just do not had direct influence for the surfacing precision of workpiece with top contact condition.At the required precision of grinding workpiece, the present invention adopts multi-form bearing, and the form of bearing can be sliding bearing, rolling bearing, also can be gas bearing, can also be liquid-bearing.

Claims (3)

1. one kind by the headstock, tailstock, the top dual rotation structure of core clamper of forming, it is characterized in that, a main shaft (9) that has bearing (8) is set in the headstock (2), top (1) is assembled on the main shaft (9), main shaft (9) is by the driven by motor revolution, and top (1) is withstood workpiece (5) and together rotated with main shaft (9); Shift fork (3) is fixed on the main shaft (9), and shift fork (3) is connected as a single entity with shift fork (4), and shift fork (4) joins with workpiece (5); A main shaft (13) that has bearing (12) is set in the tailstock (7), top (6) are assembled to main shaft (13) and go up and withstand the other end of workpiece (5), shift fork (10) joins with the other end of workpiece (5), shift fork (10) is connected as a single entity with shift fork (11), and shift fork (11) is fixed on the main shaft (13); Shift fork (3,4) drives main shaft (13) and top (6) revolution with main shaft (9) revolution by the shift fork on the workpiece (5) (10,11).
2. dual rotation structure of core clamper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, have two can rotating main shaft, wherein, make the bearing of main shaft gyration can be sliding bearing or rolling bearing or gas bearing or liquid-bearing.
3. dual rotation structure of core clamper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, top and cooperating of main shaft are that Morse's taper cooperates.
CNB2005100797471A 2005-06-28 2005-06-28 Dual rotation structure of core clamper Expired - Fee Related CN1315607C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100797471A CN1315607C (en) 2005-06-28 2005-06-28 Dual rotation structure of core clamper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100797471A CN1315607C (en) 2005-06-28 2005-06-28 Dual rotation structure of core clamper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1695850A true CN1695850A (en) 2005-11-16
CN1315607C CN1315607C (en) 2007-05-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100797471A Expired - Fee Related CN1315607C (en) 2005-06-28 2005-06-28 Dual rotation structure of core clamper

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1315607C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102049688A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 Crankshaft automatic positioning and clamping mechanism
CN102717098A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-10 无锡市高田机械有限公司 Structure for numerically controlled lathe for turning aluminum base-photoconductor drum
CN102773773A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-11-14 王庆 Device for grinding steering knuckle main shaft
CN102049541B (en) * 2009-11-03 2012-11-28 吴炫隆 Chuck device with top core and machine tool with same

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4828437A (en) * 1987-06-15 1989-05-09 The Warner & Swasey Company Apparatus for supporting a workpiece
US5373760A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-12-20 Schmidt; Harlan J. Live center adapter assembly for machine tools
CN2170824Y (en) * 1993-07-01 1994-07-06 大连理工大学 Clamping device for automatic relieving machine tool
JP2002103218A (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-09 Seiko Instruments Inc Center apparatus and working machine using the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102049541B (en) * 2009-11-03 2012-11-28 吴炫隆 Chuck device with top core and machine tool with same
CN102049688A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 Crankshaft automatic positioning and clamping mechanism
CN102717098A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-10 无锡市高田机械有限公司 Structure for numerically controlled lathe for turning aluminum base-photoconductor drum
CN102773773A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-11-14 王庆 Device for grinding steering knuckle main shaft

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CN1315607C (en) 2007-05-16

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