CN1694582B - Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system - Google Patents

Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1694582B
CN1694582B CN2005100736158A CN200510073615A CN1694582B CN 1694582 B CN1694582 B CN 1694582B CN 2005100736158 A CN2005100736158 A CN 2005100736158A CN 200510073615 A CN200510073615 A CN 200510073615A CN 1694582 B CN1694582 B CN 1694582B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
hot plate
electric hot
thermo
base material
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2005100736158A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1694581A (en
Inventor
夏跃春
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Individual
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Priority to CN2005100736158A priority Critical patent/CN1694582B/en
Publication of CN1694581A publication Critical patent/CN1694581A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/000741 priority patent/WO2006122471A1/en
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Publication of CN1694582B publication Critical patent/CN1694582B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses an electric heat plate including a face panel, an electric heat material, a backing and an electrode for connecting the power supply, among which, said electrode is connected with the electric heat material wrapped between the face panel and the backing, also includes a connection end led out by said electrode. In an optimum seeking plan, the material is adhered screwed or clamped with the backing and the face panel. Said plate also includes a balance layer balancing the stress of the panel set between the panel and the electric heat material and a cushion at the backing side. This invention also discloses an electric heat plate system assembled by multiple electric heart plates.

Description

Electric hot plate and electric heating plate system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electric heating technology, especially relate to a kind of electric hot plate and electric heating plate system.
Background technology
In the season of cold, people generally need to use heating equipment to warm oneself.Traditional heating equipment adopts water or gas to heat usually, reaches the purpose of heating by power conversion.But, in traditional heating equipment,, give the sensation of cold self-sustaining life unavoidably because heat is not from ground, effect is unsatisfactory.
Along with society and scientific and technological progress, the heating equipment that is combined by heating widget and floor decorative material appears in the prior art.Wherein heating widget can be hot water pipeline circulation, heating cable, Electric radiant Heating Film, electric heating cloth etc.; Floor decorative material can be floor tile, floor, carpet etc.
But the defective of prior art is: heating equipment all is made up of two kinds of structural members, needs with purchasing respectively, and construction takies height space respectively respectively, and workload is big, the overall expenses height.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of electric hot plate and electric heating plate system, and its heating widget and plate face ornament materials are integrated.
For this reason, the technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of electric hot plate is provided, comprises plane materiel, thermo electric material, base material and be used to be connected the electrode of power supply; Described electrode is electrically connected with thermo electric material; Described thermo electric material is wrapped between plane materiel and the base material; Also comprise bed course and the balance layer between described plane materiel and thermo electric material in described base material one side; Also comprise the link of drawing by described electrode; Described base material is solid wood piece, density board or is pressed the solid wooden compound floor base material that forms by the delta wood cortex.
Preferably, described thermo electric material is connected, is spirally connected or clamping with base material and plane materiel are gluing.
Preferably, described electrode is arranged on the both sides of thermo electric material, is positioned at the top, following or central of thermo electric material; The electric conducting material of passing by on one's way is equipped with at the back side of described base material.
Preferably, the overheat protector that also comprises the adjacent electrode installing.
Preferably, described plane materiel is one deck wood skin or woodgrained paper at least; Described thermo electric material is at least one aspect exothermic material.
Preferably, described plane materiel also comprises wear-resisting lacquer painting; Described thermo electric material is Electric radiant Heating Film, electrothermal paper or electric heating cloth.
The present invention also provides a kind of a plurality of foregoing electric heating plate systems that comprise, described electric hot plate arranged in groups; Be connected in series between the electric hot plate of every group first row, and the link of first electric hot plate of first row and last electric hot plate is connected in parallel to respectively on two electrodes of power supply; The link of the electric hot plate of other row is connected with the link of same row's adjacent electric hot plate respectively.
Preferably, adopt the mode of joggle to connect between the described electric hot plate; Also comprise connecting line, described connecting line connects electric hot plate and electric hot plate or electric hot plate and power supply.
With respect to prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: at first, the present invention is integrated heating widget and dalle, does not change the high size of length and width of former dalle fully.Thereby the decorations function of the existing dalle of this product, the function that has heating widget to generate heat again.Unify on both structures, overall expenses descends.Secondly, plate face heating function and dalle decoration functions unite two into one, and its overall dimensions and dalle length and width are thick measure-alike, like this, economize out the heating system occupation space, increase indoor effective usable floor area and floor height; Also reduce simultaneously the expense that both subitems are purchased installation.Once more, because heating widget and dalle are integrated, once constructing to reach the effect of heating and decoration, and that has avoided that pyrotoxin and dalle construct respectively is loaded down with trivial details.Adopt modular organization simultaneously, promptly each sheet electric hot plate all has the heating linkage function, but combination in any, arbitrarily splicing, flexible for installation quick.Except that the electrical equipment electric wire connects, with the installation basically identical of common dalle.
And the electric heating scheme is easy to set not chummery, the temperature of different periods, has reduced the phenomenon that wastes energy.
In addition, in preferred version of the present invention, the stress at thermo electric material adstante febre energy balance decorative layer wood skin makes decorative layer wood skin crack performance can not occur.Owing to relate to elements such as electrode, the general evenness of heating layer that thermo electric material forms is bad, directly on heating layer, paste decorative layer and can make the also out-of-flatness of plate face decorative layer, thus not attractive in appearance.In the middle of heating layer and decorative layer, add balance layer, solved the irregular problem of plate face decorative layer.
In preferred version of the present invention, a side of base material is provided with bed course, plays heat-blocking action on the one hand, further improves energy-saving effect; Also reduce because the noise that the people walks about and causes on the plate face of electric hot plate on the other hand.More flexible after having bed course that electric hot plate is mated formation, feel is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of electric hot plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of electric hot plate one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile of electric hot plate shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the base material front schematic view of electric hot plate shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is the substrate backside schematic diagram of electric hot plate shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 6 is the electric connection mode schematic diagram of electric heating plate system of the present invention.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, electric hot plate of the present invention comprises plane materiel 1, thermo electric material 2, electrode 3, base material 4.It is middle with base material 4 that thermo electric material 2 is wrapped in plane materiel 1; The both sides of thermo electric material 2 are the electrodes 3 that are electrically connected with it.
Wherein, plane materiel 1 can be wooden skin, woodgrained paper or other top layer ornament materials; Can be individual layer, also can be multilayer.
Base material 4 can be to press the solid wooden compound floor base material that forms by the delta wood cortex, also can be density board, solid wood piece or other wood materials.
Thermo electric material 2 is plane heating materials.Those skilled in the art will recognize that thermo electric material 2 specifically can be rigidity or flexible materials such as Electric radiant Heating Film, electrothermal paper, electric heating cloth; Can be one or more layers.
Electrode 3 is made of the good material of electric conductivity; Electrode 3 can be positioned at the top, following or central of thermo electric material 2.
When electric hot plate of the present invention was worked, extraneous power supply was linked into thermo electric material 2 by electrode 3, and it absorbs electric energy and changes into heat, and this heat is transmitted to and its plane materiel that closely contacts 1 and base material 4, made whole plate heating to realize purpose of the present invention.
Seeing also Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, is first embodiment of electric hot plate of the present invention.
It is middle with base material 4 that thermo electric material 2 is wrapped in plane materiel 1.The gluing mode that adopts this embodiment realizes parcel.Be adhesive in and be achieved in that on the technology and put base material 4; Brush is doped with the phenol glue of an amount of flour; Place thermo electric material 2 and electrode 3; Brush is doped with the phenol glue of an amount of flour; Place plane materiel 1 and base material 4, thermo electric material 2 are accurately located; Add predetermined pressure and be warmed up to predetermined temperature, remove pressure after the insulation scheduled time; Naturally cool to predetermined temperature; Formed product.
Among this embodiment, thermo electric material 2 is electric heating cloths, the electric heating cloth that can select for use auspicious Shen, Shanghai electroheat technology Co., Ltd to produce.
Consult Fig. 3, plane materiel 1 comprises wear-resisting lacquer painting 11 and decorative layer 12.Wear-resisting lacquer painting 11 adopts the application of UV (ultraviolet ray) solidified wear resistance lacquer, makes the lacquer painting abrasion resistant fire blocking; Decorative layer 12 can adopt materials such as wooden skin (planting teak, face cream pigeonpea etc. as precious wood), facing paper, plays decoration function.
Electric hot plate comprises balance layer 5.Stress at thermo electric material 2 adstante febres energy balance decorative layer 12 wooden skins makes the wooden skin of decorative layer 12 crack performance can not occur.Owing to relate to electrode 3 elements such as grade, thermo electric material 2 general evenness are bad, directly on thermo electric material 2, paste decorative layer 12 and can make the 12 also out-of-flatnesses of plate face decorative layer, thus not attractive in appearance.In the middle of thermo electric material 2 and decorative layer 12, add balance layer 5, can solve plate face decorative layer 12 irregular problems.
Base material 4 can adopt solid wooden compound floor base material, density board, can also adopt other wood materials certainly, mainly plays fixing and the support exothermic material, and isolated heat hands down and oozes, and improves the energy-saving effect of heating board.
One side of base material 4 is provided with bed course 6, plays heat-blocking action on the one hand, further improves energy-saving effect; Also reduce because the noise that the people walks about on heating board and causes on the other hand.More flexible after having bed course that heating board is mated formation, feel is better.
Consult Fig. 4, thermo electric material 2 adopts planar exothermic materials such as electrothermal cloths, heating paper, and the both sides of the heating layer longitudinal direction that forms at thermo electric material 2 are provided with electrode 3.Two lateral electrodes, 3 energising (formation certain voltage) back thermo electric materials 2 promptly begin heating.
At the other overheat protectors 7 that are equipped with of the electrode 3 of thermo electric material 2 one sides, when temperature reaches certain number of degrees, overheat protector 7 automatic disconnection electric currents, thus make thermo electric material 2 stop heating, play the effect of high heating temp of restriction thermo electric material 2.
Consult Fig. 5, (can paste or adopt screw 41 to fix) electric conducting material 8 of passing by on one's way (being similar to the material of electrode) is housed at the back side of base material 4, its effect is the extremely following a slice electric hot plate of transfer overvoltage or electric current.
The electrode 3 and the electric conducting material 8 of passing by on one's way all have solder side 70.
Consult Fig. 6, the supporting device of this electric hot plate comprises transformer 71 and thermostat 72, connecting line (indicating).
The voltage transitions that transformer 71 is used for 220V or 110V is 32V, thereby electric hot plate can be worked under safe voltage.Certainly, the value of described safe voltage is not limited to 32V, can rationally regulate according to actual conditions and needs.
Thermostat 72 is used for setting, the control indoor temperature, can regulate indoor temperature at any time.Intelligentized thermostat 72 is selected for the user provides hommization and personalized room temperature.
Among this embodiment, connecting line is made by the good copper alloy of conduction, and its appearance has the good material parcel of insulation.By connecting line electric hot plate is connected with safety power supply with electric hot plate or electric hot plate during installation.
When laying the electric heating floor system, its corded arrangement can be: the safe voltage of changing via transformer 71 to the electric hot plate introducing in side wall bottom; Five row's electric hot plates are one group, being connected on two electrodes that termination 9 is connected in parallel to safe voltage respectively of first block of electric hot plate of first row of every group of adjacent the foot of a wall and the 5th block of electric hot plate.Be connected in series between five blocks of electric hot plates of each group first row, the termination of the electric hot plate of other row is connected with the termination of same row's adjacent electric hot plate respectively.Certainly, the number of the number of the number of every group of electric hot plate, every row's electric hot plate and every row electric hot plate can reasonably be regulated fully as required.
Can adopt the mode of joggle to connect between the electric hot plate.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to the scope of this embodiment.For example, can also adopt modes such as screw is fastening, concavo-convex draw-in groove to realize the parcel of plane materiel 1 and 4 pairs of thermo electric materials 2 of base material.
The screw fastening means specifically is said structure spare to be connected into as a whole by screwing screw.
Concavo-convex draw-in groove mode specifically can be the dovetail key (figure does not show) that is provided with in the lower surface left and right sides of plane materiel 1 to lower convexity, corresponding with it, at base material 4 upper surfaces sunk dovetail groove (figure does not show) is arranged, when the dovetail key on the plane materiel 1 being inserted on the base material 4 dovetail groove, up-down structure spare has just connected into an integral body.
Those skilled in the art understands, thermo electric material 2 can also adopt Electric radiant Heating Film, be the translucent polyester film that can generate heat after a kind of energising, by conductive special printing ink, metal current-carrying bar through a kind of heating element that prints, hot pressing is made between two-layer insulation polyester film.The Electric radiant Heating Film that specifically can select for use auspicious Shen, Shanghai electroheat technology Co., Ltd to produce.
Certainly, thermo electric material 2 also can adopt other materials such as electrothermal paper.
Need to prove, can be used to serve as heating floor after the electric hot plate combination of the present invention, can also use as wallboard, single electric hot plate can also be separately as the heating equipment, and this does not give unnecessary details.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. electric hot plate comprises plane materiel, thermo electric material, base material and is used to be connected the electrode of power supply; Described electrode is electrically connected with thermo electric material; It is characterized in that: also comprise bed course and the balance layer between described plane materiel and thermo electric material in described base material one side; Described thermo electric material is wrapped between plane materiel and the base material; Also comprise the link of drawing by described electrode; Described base material is solid wood piece, density board or is pressed the solid wooden compound floor base material that forms by the delta wood cortex.
2. electric hot plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described thermo electric material is connected, is spirally connected or clamping with base material and plane materiel are gluing.
3. electric hot plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described electrode is arranged on the both sides of thermo electric material, is positioned at the top, following or central of thermo electric material; The electric conducting material of passing by on one's way is equipped with at the back side of described base material.
4. electric hot plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the overheat protector that also comprises the adjacent electrode installing.
5. electric hot plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plane materiel is one deck wood skin or woodgrained paper at least; Described thermo electric material is at least one aspect exothermic material.
6. electric hot plate as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described plane materiel also comprises wear-resisting lacquer painting; Described thermo electric material is Electric radiant Heating Film, electrothermal paper or electric heating cloth.
7. one kind comprises a plurality of electric heating plate systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric hot plate arranged in groups; Be connected in series between the electric hot plate of every group first row, and the link of first electric hot plate of first row and last electric hot plate is connected in parallel to respectively on two electrodes of power supply; The link of the electric hot plate of other row is connected with the link of same row's adjacent electric hot plate respectively.
8. electric heating plate system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: adopt the mode of joggle to connect between the described electric hot plate; Also comprise connecting line, described connecting line connects electric hot plate and electric hot plate or electric hot plate and power supply.
CN2005100736158A 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system Expired - Fee Related CN1694582B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2005100736158A CN1694582B (en) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system
PCT/CN2006/000741 WO2006122471A1 (en) 2005-05-18 2006-04-20 Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2005100736158A CN1694582B (en) 2005-05-18 2005-05-18 Electric heating plate and electric heating plate system

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CN1694581A CN1694581A (en) 2005-11-09
CN1694582B true CN1694582B (en) 2010-11-24

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WO (1) WO2006122471A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101736881B (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-08-10 嘉丰木业（苏州）有限公司 Self-heating floorboard
CN102215609A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-10-12 王亚奇 Internal heating reinforced composite board connected through hot-melt dry film
CN102679437A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 唐建良 Electric heating floor and heat supply system for electric heating floor
CN102748801A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 唐建良 Electric heating floor and heat supply system thereof
CN104390255A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-04 浙江良友木业有限公司 Composite geothermal floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN106193362A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of pin-connected panel electrothermal film electric hot wall body and installation method
CN105352008B (en) * 2015-12-04 2018-09-14 江苏洛基木业有限公司 A kind of graphene self-heating floor and low-voltage self-heating floor system
CN106193519A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 佛山市中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所陶瓷研发中心 A kind of electrothermal heating Ceramic Tiles and paving arranging system thereof
CN109959050A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 北京绿能嘉业新能源有限公司 A kind of overheating protection electric heating hole plate
CN109640415A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-16 嘉兴质管家科技有限公司 Conductive multilayer plate, preparation method and multi-layer board system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2178412Y (en) * 1992-08-22 1994-09-28 滑中义 Electric heating sheet
CN2502481Y (en) * 2001-11-30 2002-07-24 舒定涛 Fully enclosed plate type heater
CN2686470Y (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-23 郑炳烈 Conductive fiber heating cloth warming blanket
CN2798479Y (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-07-19 夏跃春 Electrothermal plate and electrothermal plate system thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1073269A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Floor heating panel
CN2495931Y (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-06-19 魏高领 Floor with heating means
CN2491534Y (en) * 2001-08-31 2002-05-15 商春成 Electrothermal floor having safety, energy saving and constant temp functions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2178412Y (en) * 1992-08-22 1994-09-28 滑中义 Electric heating sheet
CN2502481Y (en) * 2001-11-30 2002-07-24 舒定涛 Fully enclosed plate type heater
CN2686470Y (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-23 郑炳烈 Conductive fiber heating cloth warming blanket
CN2798479Y (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-07-19 夏跃春 Electrothermal plate and electrothermal plate system thereof

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Publication number Publication date
WO2006122471A1 (en) 2006-11-23
CN1694581A (en) 2005-11-09

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Granted publication date: 20101124

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