CN1691131A - Display device and instrument panel and automobile incorporating the same - Google Patents
Display device and instrument panel and automobile incorporating the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1691131A CN1691131A CN 200510066167 CN200510066167A CN1691131A CN 1691131 A CN1691131 A CN 1691131A CN 200510066167 CN200510066167 CN 200510066167 CN 200510066167 A CN200510066167 A CN 200510066167A CN 1691131 A CN1691131 A CN 1691131A
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Abstract
A display device includes a display panel for displaying information, and a driving circuit for driving the display panel. The driving circuit of the display device is capable of changing, with a lapse of display time, a displayed color of information which is statically displayed on the display panel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display device, more specifically, the present invention relates to be used for the display device of the instrument panel that automotive vehicle installs or be used for the display device of entertainment purposes.And, the invention still further relates to the instrument panel and the automotive vehicle that comprise such display device.
Background technology
Traditionally, the various instruments of instrument panel portability of automobile are as velograph.Yet,, proposed to provide display device, as liquid crystal indicator on the automotive vehicle instrument panel or CRT as substituting of these traditional instruments.Such display device can be used for showing the necessary information (for example, referring to Japanese kokai publication hei 9-123848 number) of driving.
In addition, usually provide display device,, be used for video game machine, marble (pachinko) dish (Japan's table is gone up marble) machine, pachinko Slot Machine as liquid crystal indicator and CRT, or the like, thereby can be used for entertainment purposes.
When display device is used for instrument panel or entertainment purposes, show to be based on artificial content, typically form a part (with the part of static mode display message) that shows fixed background etc. and a part (with the part of dynamical fashion display message) that shows the information that comprises motion or variation.In two parts, the part of static mode display message (that is, with) may take place in a preceding part in " aging (burn-in) " (" image retention ") of image.
A technology that prevents that the display device epigraph is aging is disclosed for TOHKEMY 2003-177715 number.This technology has been utilized a display device, but it has a viewing area greater than the real image viewing area, and there is switching sequentially the viewing area each other with the predetermined time limit like this.
But TOHKEMY 2003-177715 number disclosed technology can not be used for the display device of instrument panel, because the display device of instrument panel is to be used for showing driving automotive vehicle information necessary.If the display position of these information changes, with disperseing driver's attention, cause puzzlement, the information that the driver can not easily find hope to want, thereby cause delay or unsuccessful transmission to driver's information.
Equally, TOHKEMY 2003-177715 number disclosed technology can not be used for the display device of entertainment purposes.In like manner,,, cause puzzlement with disperseing player's attention if the display position of information changes, the information that the player can not easily find hope to want, thereby cause delay that information transmits or unsuccessful, this is entanglement serious when playing games.
Under the display device situation of personal computer, move a program (being called " screen protection program ") usually, cause that after one inactive period display closes or show simple animation, to prevent image aging.But the above-mentioned display device that is used for instrument panel or entertainment purposes requires display message usually, thereby makes in these are used and utilize screen protection program to become unactual.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the preferred embodiments of the present invention provide and have prevented image aging, and do not cause the information that is delivered to the observer delay a kind of display device and comprise the instrument panel and the automotive vehicle of such display device.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, display device comprises the display panel that is used for display message and is used to drive the driving circuit of display panel that wherein driving circuit can change the Show Color of the static information that shows on display panel with the passing of time.
In a preferred embodiment, driving circuit can be realized the change of Show Color in discontinuous mode.
In a preferred embodiment, driving circuit can be realized the change of Show Color in the mode of gradual change.
In a preferred embodiment, driving circuit is passed in time and is not changed the display position of the static information that shows on display panel.
In a preferred embodiment, driving circuit preferably includes the first memory that is used to be stored in the static information that shows on the display panel, be used to be stored in the second memory of the information that dynamically shows on the display panel, and a color conversion part, be used to change on display panel the Show Color of the static information that shows.
Alternately, another preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a display device, it comprises the display panel of display message, with the driving circuit that is used to drive display panel, wherein driving circuit comprises the first memory that is used to be stored in the static information that shows on the display panel, the second memory that is used to be stored on the display panel information that dynamically shows, and a color conversion part are used to change the Show Color of the static information that shows on display panel.
In a preferred embodiment, display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises first color dot (color dot) corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color.
In a preferred embodiment, the change of Show Color is to realize by one the brightness that changes in first color dot, second color dot and the 3rd color dot.
In a preferred embodiment, the change of Show Color is to realize by changing the shows signal voltage that driving circuit offers first color dot, second color dot and the 3rd color dot.
In a preferred embodiment, first color dot is a R picture point corresponding to redness, second color dot is corresponding to a G picture point of green, the 3rd color dot is corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out the change of Show Color, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with the brightness that compensates by one of R picture point, G picture point and B picture point, this compensation is to be undertaken by other brightness of two in change R picture point, G picture point and the B picture point.
In a preferred embodiment, each of a plurality of pixels comprises the first other color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to the second other color dot of second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd other color dot of the third color.
In a preferred embodiment, display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color.
In a preferred embodiment, first color dot is a R picture point corresponding to redness, second color dot is corresponding to a G picture point of green, the 3rd color dot is corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out the change of Show Color, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with one the brightness that compensates by a plurality of sub-pixels, this compensation is to be undertaken by the variation of another brightness in a plurality of sub-pixels.
Alternately, another preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a display device, it comprises the display panel of display message, with the driving circuit that is used to drive display panel, wherein display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, second color dot corresponding to second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color, and driving circuit as time goes by, switches in a plurality of pixels be included in static display message at least one first between a plurality of sub-pixels, the shown gray scale level of the second and the 3rd color dot.
In a preferred embodiment, display device is the display device that is used to be installed in the instrument panel in the automotive vehicle.
The invention still further relates to an instrument panel that comprises any above-mentioned display device.
The invention still further relates to the automotive vehicle that comprises above-mentioned instrument panel.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method that is used for driving display device, display device comprises the display panel of display message, this method comprises first step, i.e. display message statically on the part of display panel, with display message dynamically on display panel another part, wherein first step comprises, with showing time lapse, changes second step of the Show Color of the static information that shows on display panel.
In a preferred embodiment, carry out second step, so that Show Color changes discontinuously.
In a preferred embodiment, carry out second step, so that Show Color little by little changes.
In a preferred embodiment, carry out second step, so that the display position of the static information that shows does not change with showing time lapse on display panel.
In a preferred embodiment, display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a R picture point corresponding to redness, a G picture point corresponding to green, and corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out second step, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with the brightness that compensates by one of R picture point, G picture point and B picture point, this compensation is to be undertaken by other brightness of two in change R picture point, G picture point and the B picture point.
In a preferred embodiment, display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises a R picture point corresponding to redness, a G picture point corresponding to green, and corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out second step, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with one the brightness that compensates by a plurality of sub-pixels, this compensation is to be undertaken by the variation of another brightness in a plurality of sub-pixels.
Alternately, another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method that drives display device, display device has the display panel of display message, wherein display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, second color dot corresponding to second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color, this method comprises first step, i.e. display message statically on the part of display panel, with display message dynamically on display panel another part, wherein first step comprises, with showing time lapse, switches in a plurality of pixels that are included in static display message at least one first between a plurality of sub-pixels, the shown gray scale level of the second and the 3rd color dot.
The driving circuit that comprises of display device can change on display panel the Show Color with the static mode display message as time goes by according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.Therefore, according to various preferred embodiments of the invention, can prevent the aging of image, and not cause the delay that watcher information is transmitted.
Other characteristics of the present invention, element, process, step, feature and advantage, by the detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and hereinafter, it is more obvious to become.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram, has schematically shown display device 100 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sketch, has schematically shown the mode of display device 100 display message.
Fig. 3 is a sketch, has schematically shown an exemplary pixels structure of display panel.
Fig. 4 is a sketch of expression Show Color exemplary variations.
Fig. 5 represents a color dish (color wheel), the variation color of representative on circulation position.
Fig. 6 is the figure of an XY colourity in the XYZ colorimeter system.
Fig. 7 A is a chart, schematically shows the variation of the pixel intensity when Show Color does not change.
Fig. 7 B is a chart, schematically shows the variation of the pixel intensity when Show Color gradually changes.
Fig. 7 C is a chart, schematically shows the variation of the pixel intensity when the discontinuous variation of Show Color.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram, schematically shows the structure that is included in the signal processing in the driving circuit.
Fig. 9 is a sketch, another exemplary pixels structure of expression display panel.
Figure 10 is a sketch, the another one exemplary pixels structure of expression display panel.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described.It should be understood that and the invention is not restricted to following preferred embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 2, the display device 100 according to this preferred embodiment has been described.Fig. 1 is a block diagram that schematically shows display device 100.Fig. 2 is a sketch, schematically shows the mode of display device 100 display message.
As shown in Figure 1, display device 100 preferably includes the display panel 10 of a display message, and the driving circuit 20 that drives display panel 10.Display device 100 preferably is used to be installed in a display device of the instrument panel in the automotive vehicle, but the present invention never is limited to this.Display device 100 can show various information, comprises driving the automotive vehicle information necessary.Although Fig. 2 has represented an exemplary situation, shown the speed (left side at Fig. 2 is represented) of automotive vehicle and the revolution (right side at Fig. 2 is represented) of engine, be understandable that display message is not limited thereto.Alternately, can show residual fuel amount, water temperature, remaining power energy, change lever position and/or any other relevant or material information.Although Fig. 2 has represented the image of a demonstration, be similar to the analogue instrument that each has index dial and pointer, display image alternately is the form of digital instrument, on digital instrument, the digit that expression in time changes.
For example, display panel 10 can be the display panels that for example comprises liquid crystal layer, comprise the organic EL display panel of organic electroluminescent device or comprise the inorganic EL display panel of inorganic el element.Can use any known various types of display panels.
The information that shows on display panel 10 comprises static information that shows and the information that dynamically shows.In the exemplary cases of Fig. 2, dynamically shown the part of the pointer that is similar to analogue instrument, and comprised the preferably expression statically of background parts of the part that is similar to index dial.
Traditional display device has a problem, and the picture point of any part that shows corresponding to static state continues to show with same brightness, and is irrelevant with the passage that shows the time, thereby causes aging (burn-in) of image.
The driving circuit 20 that display device 100 of the present invention comprises can change the Show Color of the static information that shows on display panel 10 with the passage that shows the time.Owing to changed Show Color, also change corresponding to the brightness of each picture point of R, G and B.As a result, the display device 100 of various preferred embodiments of the present invention has prevented the aging of image.Thereby the display device 100 of various preferred embodiments of the present invention prevents image aging based on the variation of Show Color, and need not change the display position of information with the passage that shows the time.This has prevented user's dispersion attention and puzzlement, has avoided delay that the above-mentioned relevant information of utilizing TOHKEMY 2003-177715 number disclosed technology and producing transmits or unsuccessful.
As employed in this explanation, " static state " mode of demonstration must not refer to absolutely not situation about overriding (as print, on the hard copy material), but comprise any situation that in certain period, does not override at least to feature.More particularly, " static state " mode of demonstration refers to the covering that does not show in the long like this time, if so that do not change Show Color, the situation of (as about 10 minutes or longer) may take place the aging of image.
Fig. 4 has represented the typical change of Show Color.In example shown in Figure 4, for example, the Show Color the during beginning of demonstration is, background is blue, and index dial is yellow, and pointer is red.But with the passage that shows the time, the change color of static background that shows and index dial is respectively to orange from the blueness to the green with from yellow.Along with the time further increases, green and orangely further be changed to different colors respectively.Simultaneously, dynamically pointer displayed preferably keeps red, and irrelevant with the demonstration time.
Preferably, any variation of the Show Color of static display message does not only take place in the driver can not produce puzzled or distractive scope owing to change color.
For example, preferably between the color of nearer each other color (tone), carry out the change of any Show Color.Fig. 5 represents a color dish, and representative is with round-robin position change color.By allowing Show Color to change between the color on the color dish, near (as between contiguous color), puzzling and taking sb's mind off sth of observer will be minimized these colors as much as possible.In addition, change with in the cocycle of color dish, can reduce observer's puzzlement and dispersion attention by allowing Show Color.
Further, preferably allow Show Color to gradually change or change continuously.For example, under the situation that changes Show Color between the contiguous color on the color dish shown in Fig. 5, the observer surpassed about 30 seconds or longer one-period in realize color change will can not produce puzzled or take sb's mind off sth.
Foregoing description has illustrated the preferred embodiment based on the variation of the Show Color of color dish.Below, the preferred embodiment that Show Color changes will further be described from different angles with reference to figure 6.
Fig. 6 is an XY chromaticity diagram of XYZ colorimeter system.The tristimulus values X of XYZ colorimeter system, Y and Z represent with following equation:
X＝2.7689R+1.7517G+1.1302B；
Y=R+4.5907G+0.0601B; And
Z＝0.0565G+5.5943B。
Here, R, G, B are the tristimulus values of RGB colorimeter system, and each representative is corresponding to the quantity of stimulus of the cone cell reception of red (R), green (G), blue (B) coloured light human brain.
Can find out that from Fig. 6 and above-mentioned equation values X depends primarily on red values R, values Y depends primarily on green values G, and values Z depends primarily on blue values B.On the other hand, values X also comprises green values G and blue values B, and values Y also comprises red values R and blue values B, and values Z also comprises green values G.Therefore, under the situation that the brightness of the picture point of a given color is lowered, the brightness of the picture point that the variation of values X, Y, Z can be by increasing other color is reduced, and thus, observer's puzzlement and dispersion attention is minimized.For example, under the situation that the brightness (corresponding to redness) of R picture point is lowered, owing to the brightness of R picture point reduces tristimulus values X, the Y that takes place, the variation of Z can reduce to a certain extent by the brightness that increases G picture point and B picture point, thereby eliminate and puzzled and dispersion attention.
The variation of Show Color can realize by the brightness that only changes one of R picture point, G picture point, B picture point simply.But from eliminating the above-mentioned angle of puzzled and dispersion attention, preferably the variation that changes caused tristimulus values X, Y, Z by the brightness of one of R picture point, G picture point, B picture point compensates by the brightness that also changes two other picture point.
Below, with reference to figure 7A, 7B and 7C, the brightness of describing each pixel when Show Color changes is changed.
At first, under the constant traditional situation of the Show Color of static display message, shown in Fig. 7 A, the brightness of R picture point, G picture point and B picture point is time to time change not.
On the other hand, display device 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and the Show Color of static display message changes with the passing of time.Therefore, shown in Fig. 7 B, the brightness of R, G and B picture point also changes with the passing of time.
Fig. 7 B represents to realize gradually changing of Show Color, and the brightness of picture point situation about also gradually changing separately.Fig. 7 C represents to realize the discontinuous variation of Show Color and the situation of the discontinuous variation of brightness of picture point separately.
From the relevant difficult minimized angle of the variation that makes Show Color, preferably realize gradually changing of Show Color, shown in Fig. 7 B.Angle from the variation of being convenient to control Show Color preferably realizes the discontinuous variation of Show Color, shown in Fig. 7 C.
Fig. 7 A, 7B, the synoptic diagram of 7C be the purpose in order to illustrate that the brightness of picture point separately changes just.Be understandable that the meaning on the absolute value of the brightness of R, G and B picture point self does not possess skills is as the result of the brightness addition of R shown in this article, G, B picture point and the meaning of definite special color on not possessing skills.
As shown in Figure 4, although top description has illustrated the indeclinable example of color of dynamic display information (being pointer), still can change the color of any dynamic display information with the passage that shows the time.
The variation of Show Color can be by providing a predetermined drive signal to realize from driving circuit 20 to display panel 10.In traditional display device, the same level of shows signal is retained in the picture point in any zone of the viewing area that shows still image.On the contrary, in the display device 100 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the level of the shows signal that the picture point in the zone of demonstration still image keeps changes with the passing of time.In other words, the variation of Show Color can realize that this voltage is to be provided to R picture point, G picture point and B picture point from driving circuit 20 by changing shows signal voltage.
With reference to figure 8, will a specific typical structure of the driving circuit 20 of realizing such driving be described.For example, driving circuit 20 (Fig. 1) can comprise a scan line drive circuit, and a signal-line driving circuit and a control circuit (timing generator) are used to control these circuit, and a signal processing 30 as shown in Figure 8.
Signal processing 30 preferably includes a static display-memory 31 that is used to be stored in the static information that shows on the display panel 10, be used to be stored in a dynamic display memory 32 of dynamic display information on the display panel 10, be used to change a color conversion part 33 of the Show Color of the static information that shows on display panel 10, and a composite part 34 that is used to merge static display message and dynamic display information.
Except being input to the information of signal processing 30, the static any information that shows can be sent out and store into static display-memory 31, and the information of any dynamic demonstration can be sent out and store into dynamic display memory 32.The information that has stored static display-memory 31 into is sent to color conversion part 33, changes the Show Color of information there.For example, color conversion part 33 can be a tone conversion portion that changes the tone of Show Color.Therefore, static information that shows and the information that dynamically shows can be merged by composite part 34, and output to the drive part (as above-mentioned timing generator) in another control system and the driving circuit 20.
Utilize above-mentioned signal processing 30, can change the Show Color of static display message.Although Fig. 8 has represented the color conversion part 33 of insertion between static display-memory 31 and composite part 34, also can before static display-memory 31 color conversion part 33 be set, the information of having carried out color change by color conversion part 33 is stored in the static display-memory 31 then like this.Signal processing 30 can be integrally formed with any other parts in the driving circuit 20, or as independently element formation.
Although Fig. 3 has represented a structure, wherein each pixel preferably is made up of 3 picture points (R picture point, G picture point, B picture point), and dot structure is not limited thereto.For example, as shown in Figure 9, each pixel can be made up of 6 picture points (2 R picture points, 2 G picture points, 2 B picture points).Under the situation of carrying out monochrome demonstration (that is, only utilizing the relevant picture point that belongs to single color) with such dot structure, be that 2 R picture point R1 and R2 will be used for redness basically; 2 G picture point G1 and G2 will be used for green; 2 B picture point B1 and B2 will be used for blueness.Therefore, when changing Show Color in monochrome shows, the variation that is changed the brightness that any variation of the values that causes can be by another picture point (as another R picture point R2) by the brightness of one of two relevant picture points of set color (as a R picture point R1) compensates; And the unnecessary picture point that comprises any other color.
In addition, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in a display device, can carry out so-called spatial jitter (spatial dithering) process.Figure 10 is the sketch that a dot structure of spatial jitter process is carried out in expression.In structure shown in Figure 10, a pixel is divided into 4 sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel comprises a R picture point, a G picture point and a B picture point.The spatial jitter process is a technology of expressing with the gray level of space (zone) mode, and the summation of the gray scale level of wherein a plurality of (for example, 4) sub-pixel has defined the gray scale level of whole single pixel.Therefore, by utilizing the spatial jitter process, make increase (as 4 times increase) become possibility with the quantity of single pixel gray-scale displayed level level.
In the structure of permission spatial jitter process shown in Figure 10, when when preventing that image aging from changing Show Color, can change to compensate by any variation of the caused values of variation of the set sub-pixel brightness in the single pixel by the brightness that realizes another sub-pixel.For example, the brightness that changes the R picture point that the variation of caused values can be by another sub-pixel by the brightness of the R picture point of a set sub-pixel changes and compensates.Therefore, the brightness of each picture point can change greater than the amount in the following situation, and this situation is that to change the variation that causes values by the brightness of the picture point of a set color be that the brightness of the picture point by another kind of color changes and compensates.As a result, this provides the anti-aging effect that strengthens.Note that the compensation technique that the above-mentioned technology of the compensation that values changes on " between the sub-pixel " basis also can change with the values in each sub-pixel combines.
In structure shown in Figure 10, the R picture point that comprises in the pixel with the static mode display message, G picture point and B picture point gray-scale displayed level level are switched between sub-pixel with the passage that shows the time.Thereby the brightness that makes picture point changes and the Show Color that do not change whole single pixel becomes possibility.In this case, can prevent the aging of image, and not cause puzzling or taking sb's mind off sth of observer.
Although Figure 10 represented a pixel and comprised the example of four sub-pixels, carry out the spatial jitter process and do not need each pixel to comprise four or more sub-pixel.For example, also executable space dither process in dot structure shown in Figure 9.Particularly, a sub-pixel can be by R picture point R1, and G picture point G1 and B picture point B1 define, and another sub-pixel can be by other R picture point R2, and G picture point G2 and B picture point B2 define, but thereby has increased the quantity of the display gray scale level of twice quantity.In addition, the variation that changes the values that causes by the brightness of a sub-pixel can change by the brightness of another sub-pixel and compensates.Even, become possibility by between these sub-pixels, switching gray-scale displayed level level, make the Show Color that prevents image aging and do not change whole pixel.
As mentioned above, display device 100 can prevent image aging according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and does not cause the delay that information is transmitted, thereby is applicable to the instrument panel of automotive vehicle.As used herein, " automotive vehicle " can be the energy self-improvement, the any vehicle or the machine that are used for carrying, loading or mobile object are as car, motorcycle, motorbus, truck, tractor, aircraft, motor dory, civil engineering work vehicle, train or the like.Will be appreciated that " automotive vehicle " is not limited to provide internal combustion engine such as petrolic those vehicles, comprises that also those provide the vehicle of motor or other propulsion plant.
Although this preferred embodiment relates to the example that the present invention is used for the display device of instrument panel, the invention is not restricted to this.Display device can prevent image aging according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and does not cause the delay that information is transmitted, thereby any other purpose that also is applicable to entertainment purposes or needs information to show.Be used under the display device situation of instrument panel, preferably any variation of the Show Color of static display message is unconspicuous and inapparent.But, being used under the display device situation of entertainment purposes, the variation of Show Color needs not be unconspicuous.In fact, the variation of Liu Shi Show Color in time can make it obviously wittingly, thereby obtains specific aesthetic effect, and has also prevented image aging.As used herein " for a display device of entertainment purposes " can preferably be used to play, the display device of amusement and pastime purpose, and can be the display device that in for example video game machine, pachinko (pachinko) device or pachinko Slot Machine, is provided with.But, as mentioned above, the invention is not restricted to only be used for the display device of instrument panel or entertainment purposes, can be used for the display device of any kind of any purpose.
According to various preferred embodiments of the present invention, can prevent the aging of image and do not cause the delay that observer's information is transmitted.Display device is applicable to the instrument panel or the entertainment purposes of automotive vehicle according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, but the invention is not restricted to this.
Although the present invention describes with reference to its various preferred embodiments, the professional person is apparent that disclosed the present invention can be modified in every way, can have the many embodiment except that above-mentioned those embodiment that particularly point out.Therefore, it is to be noted that appended claim has contained all variants of the present invention that meet true spirit of the present invention and scope.
Claims (31)
1, a kind of display device comprises:
A display panel that is used for display message; With
A driving circuit that is used to drive described display panel is characterized in that,
Described driving circuit can change the Show Color of the static information that shows on described display panel with the passage that shows the time.
2, display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving circuit can be realized the change of Show Color in discontinuous mode.
3, display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving circuit can be realized the change of Show Color in the mode of gradual change.
4, display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving circuit does not change the display position of the static information that shows on display panel with the passage that shows the time.
5, display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving circuit comprises the first memory that is used to be stored in the static information that shows on the described display panel, second memory and color conversion part that is used to be stored in the information that dynamically shows on the described display panel, is used to change the Show Color of the static information that shows on described display panel.
6, a kind of display device comprises:
A display panel that is used for display message; With
A driving circuit is arranged for driving described display panel, it is characterized in that,
Described driving circuit comprises the first memory that is arranged for being stored in the static information that shows on the described display panel, second memory and color conversion part that is arranged for being stored in the information that dynamically shows on the described display panel, is arranged for changing the Show Color of the static information that shows on described display panel.
7, display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color.
8, display device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the change of described Show Color is to realize by the brightness that one of changes in described first color dot, described second color dot and described the 3rd color dot.
9, display device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the change of described Show Color is to realize from the shows signal voltage that described driving circuit offers described first color dot, described second color dot and described the 3rd color dot by change.
10, display device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described first color dot is a R picture point corresponding to redness, described second color dot is a G picture point corresponding to green, described the 3rd color dot is a B picture point corresponding to blueness, carry out the change of described Show Color, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with compensation by the brightness of one of described R picture point, G picture point and B picture point, this compensation is to be undertaken by changing in described R picture point, G picture point and the B picture point other brightness of two.
11, display device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, each of described a plurality of pixels comprises the first other color dot corresponding to described first kind of color, corresponding to the second other color dot of described second kind of color, and corresponding to the 3rd other color dot of described the third color.
12, display device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color.
13, display device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, described first color dot is a R picture point corresponding to redness, described second color dot is a G picture point corresponding to green, and described the 3rd color dot is a B picture point corresponding to blueness, carry out the change of Show Color, change tristimulus values X, the Y of caused XYZ colorimeter system and the variation among the Z with compensation by one brightness in a plurality of sub-pixels, this compensation is to be undertaken by the variation of another brightness in a plurality of sub-pixels.
14, display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described display device is the display device that is used to be installed in the instrument panel in the automotive vehicle.
15, a kind of instrument panel that comprises the described display device of claim 1.
16, a kind of automotive vehicle that comprises the described instrument panel of claim 15.
17, display device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described display device is the display device that is used for entertainment device.
18, a kind of entertainment device that comprises the described display device of claim 1.
19, a kind of display device comprises:
A display panel that is used for display message; With
A driving circuit that is arranged for driving described display panel is characterized in that,
Described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure;
Each pixel of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color; And
Described driving circuit is along with the passage that shows the time, switches in a plurality of pixels that are included in static display message described first, second and the shown gray scale level of the 3rd color dot of at least one between described a plurality of sub-pixels.
20, display device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described display device is the display device that is used to be installed in the instrument panel in the automotive vehicle.
21, a kind of instrument panel that comprises the described display device of claim 19.
22, a kind of automotive vehicle that comprises the described instrument panel of claim 21.
23, display device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described display device is the display device that is used for entertainment device.
24, a kind of entertainment device that comprises the described display device of claim 19.
25, a kind of method that is used to drive display device, this display device has the display panel of display message, it is characterized in that, and this method comprises:
First step is promptly in display message dynamically on display message and the second portion at described display panel statically in the first of described display panel; Wherein
Described first step comprises with the passage that shows the time, changes second step of the Show Color of the information of static state demonstration in the first of described display panel.
26, display-apparatus driving method as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, carries out described second step, so that described Show Color changes discontinuously.
27, display-apparatus driving method as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, carries out described second step, so that described Show Color little by little changes.
28, display-apparatus driving method as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, carries out described second step, so that the display position of the static information that shows does not change with showing time lapse on described display panel.
29, display-apparatus driving method as claimed in claim 25, it is characterized in that, described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a R picture point corresponding to redness, a G picture point corresponding to green, and corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out described second step, to compensate by described R picture point, the brightness of one of G picture point and B picture point changes the tristimulus values X of caused XYZ colorimeter system, variation among Y and the Z, this compensation are by changing described R picture point, other brightness of two is carried out in G picture point and the B picture point.
30, display-apparatus driving method as claimed in claim 25, it is characterized in that, described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises a R picture point corresponding to redness, a G picture point corresponding to green, and corresponding to a B picture point of blueness, carry out described second step, change the tristimulus values X of caused XYZ colorimeter system by one brightness of a plurality of sub-pixels with compensation, variation among Y and the Z, this compensation are to be undertaken by the variation of another brightness in a plurality of sub-pixels.
31, a kind of method that drives display device, this display device has the display panel of a display message, it is characterized in that, described display panel comprises a plurality of pixels with matrix structure, each of these a plurality of pixels comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprises first color dot corresponding to first kind of color, corresponding to second color dot of second kind of color and corresponding to the 3rd color dot of the third color, this method comprises:
First step, promptly in the first of described display panel statically display message and on described display panel second portion display message dynamically; Wherein,
Described first step comprises, with the passage that shows the time, switches in a plurality of pixels that are included in static display message described first, second and the shown gray scale level of the 3rd color dot of at least one between described a plurality of sub-pixels.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004125456 | 2004-04-21 | ||
| JP2004125456 | 2004-04-21 | ||
| JP2004293688 | 2004-10-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1691131A true CN1691131A (en) | 2005-11-02 |
| CN100388354C CN100388354C (en) | 2008-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100661679A Expired - Fee Related CN100388354C (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2005-04-21 | Display device and instrument panel and automobile incorporating the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4450851B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100388354C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103003863A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-03-27 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | Disuplay controlling unit, image disuplaying system and method for outputting image data |
| CN105679234A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device having display screen and display driving method |
| CN111640401A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Information display method and electronic equipment |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6354456B2 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2018-07-11 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | Electronic device and display program |
| JP2017146361A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-24 | 株式会社デンソー | Display device |
| WO2017202195A1 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-11-30 | 北京车和家信息技术有限责任公司 | Vehicle control method, vehicle main board, control system, and vehicle |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09123848A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-05-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Vehicular information display device |
| US5933130A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1999-08-03 | Wagner; Roger | Anti-eye strain apparatus and method |
| JP5231695B2 (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2013-07-10 | マイクロソフト コーポレーション | Method and computer system for improving the resolution of displayed images |
| JP2003177715A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electronic apparatus |
| US20040070964A1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-15 | Shu-Hui Lo | Automobile instrument panel lighting fixture |
-
2005
- 2005-04-21 CN CNB2005100661679A patent/CN100388354C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-12-26 JP JP2007333928A patent/JP4450851B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103003863A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2013-03-27 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | Disuplay controlling unit, image disuplaying system and method for outputting image data |
| CN103003863B (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2017-04-12 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | Disuplay controlling unit, image disuplaying system and method for outputting image data |
| CN105679234A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-15 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device having display screen and display driving method |
| CN111640401A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Information display method and electronic equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4450851B2 (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| JP2008139897A (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| CN100388354C (en) | 2008-05-14 |
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