CN1676691A - Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box - Google Patents

Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1676691A
CN1676691A CN 200510040106 CN200510040106A CN1676691A CN 1676691 A CN1676691 A CN 1676691A CN 200510040106 CN200510040106 CN 200510040106 CN 200510040106 A CN200510040106 A CN 200510040106A CN 1676691 A CN1676691 A CN 1676691A
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
stripping
roller
oscillating plate
motor
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Pending
Application number
CN 200510040106
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Chinese (zh)
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张益群
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200510040106 priority Critical patent/CN1676691A/en
Publication of CN1676691A publication Critical patent/CN1676691A/en
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Abstract

A blowing-carding vibration type cotton box comprises a cotton distribution head and a vibration cotton box, wherein the vibration cotton box comprises a cotton dropping opening, a cotton feeding roller, a cotton stripping beater, a curved surface sealing plate, a vibration plate, a swing mechanism, a cotton box shell, a front baffle plate, a cotton discharging roller, a cotton dripping plate, a cotton stripping motor and a cotton feeding motor; the cotton outlet roller is arranged at the lower ends of the front baffle and the vibrating plate, and the cotton dripping plate is arranged below the cotton outlet roller; the cotton feeding roller is driven by a cotton feeding motor, and the stripping beater and the swing mechanism are driven by a stripping motor; the power of the cotton outlet roller is provided by the carding machine; because the mechanical vibration mode is adopted to realize uniform cotton feeding, the structure is simple, economical and practical.

Description

Blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile machine, relate in particular to the hopper in a kind of clearing and combing joined process flow.
Background technology
At present, in clear comb connection production technology, with the matching used hopper of carding machine be the static pressure type hopper, it is by last hopper, following hopper, be arranged on a pair of cotton roller and the hired roughneck's composition given between the hopper up and down, the cotton of last hopper is through feeding to the hired roughneck to cotton roller, by falling into down hopper after hired roughneck's strike, both sides, front and back at following hopper are provided with plenum chamber, side at following hopper is equipped with pressure sensor, control to the cotton rotating speed of the mistake of cotton roller by pressure sensor, i.e. control is the cotton amount of crossing between the hopper up and down, has just controlled the cotton density of time hopper, has guaranteed the cotton uniformity of going out of hopper, air in the plenum chamber is introduced the hired roughneck chamber through blower fan, the hired roughneck is carried out the air-flow stripping, under the effect of cotton stream that the hired roughneck hits, enter down hopper at air pressure.The tightness of cotton is subjected to gas pressure in the following hopper, along with increasing of cotton layer, the area that cotton is blocked filter screen increases, the case internal gas pressure just increases, this moment, pressure sensor was exported corresponding signal, through the rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control to cotton roller, thereby the cotton layer height in the hopper is relatively stable under guaranteeing, guarantees evenly to supply cotton to carding machine.This hopper complex structure, service condition is more just carved, and operating cost is higher, is applicable to the high-grade cotton yarn of weaving, and is then uneconomical for the general common yarn of weaving.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket, and it is simple in structure, and is economical and practical.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket of the present invention, it comprises distribute cotton head and vibration hopper, described vibration hopper comprises the noil mouth, give cotton roller, the stripping hired roughneck, the curved surface shrouding, oscillating plate, swing mechanism, the hopper housing, front apron, go out cotton roller, drain cotton plate, stripping motor and give cotton motor, the a pair of below of flatly being arranged on the noil mouth for cotton roller, the stripping hired roughneck is arranged on two under the cotton roller, be provided with the curved surface shrouding in stripping hired roughneck's lower right, front apron and oscillating plate all are installed in rotation on the hopper housing, the installation site, upper end of oscillating plate is corresponding with the left end of curved surface shrouding, be provided with some air-vents on oscillating plate, oscillating plate links to each other with swing mechanism; Go out the lower end that cotton roller is arranged on front apron and oscillating plate, drain cotton plate is arranged on out the below of cotton roller; Between front apron and hopper housing, be provided with adjusting device; Give cotton roller by driving to cotton motor, stripping hired roughneck and swing mechanism are by the stripping driven by motor; The power that goes out cotton roller is provided by carding machine.
Described swing mechanism comprises driving shaft, eccentric wheel, terminal pad, eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, and terminal pad is installed in rotation on the eccentric cylindrical, and terminal pad and oscillating plate are hinged, drive shaft bearing is on the hopper housing, and driving shaft is by the stripping driven by motor;
Between eccentric wheel and terminal pad, bearing is housed;
Described air-vent be shaped as circle, its aperture is 1~4 millimeter.
Because operation principle of the present invention is different with the operation principle that existing static pressure type is combed the connection hopper clearly, adopt the mechanical oscillation mode to realize evenly giving cotton, cotton stream is delivered to the head of distributing cotton from defeated cotton pipe, the head of distributing cotton falls into the vibration hopper through cotton gas separation, after cotton enters from the noil mouth, enter the vibratory chamber that forms by front apron and oscillating plate through giving cotton roller, stripping hired roughneck, under the vibration of oscillating plate, cotton drives from drain cotton plate output by going out cotton roller equably, gives carding machine; Swing mechanism by eccentric wheel type drives vibration plate vibrates, and cotton stressor layer stable and uniform is offered air-vent on oscillating plate, can overcome the fluctuation of oscillating plate hopper internal gas pressure in swing process, helps cotton and evenly falls.This structural vibrations hopper is simple in structure, easy to operate, stable, goes out cotton evenly, and cost is low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vibration hopper among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of swing mechanism among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the drive path figure of vibration hopper shown in Figure 2;
Among the figure: the 1-head of distributing cotton; 2-vibrates hopper; 21-noil mouth; 22-gives cotton roller; 23-stripping hired roughneck; 24-curved surface shrouding; The 25-oscillating plate; The 26-swing mechanism; The 261-driving shaft; The 262-eccentric wheel; The 263-bearing; The 264-terminal pad; The 265-bearing pin; The 266-driving belt; 27-hopper housing; The 28-front apron; 29-goes out cotton roller; The 30-drain cotton plate; 31-stripping motor; 32-gives cotton motor; The 33-adjusting device; The 4-frame; L 1~L 2Be sprocket wheel; Z 1, Z 2Be gear; D 1~D 6Be belt wheel;
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention:
Blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket of the present invention, by distributing cotton 1, vibration hopper 2 and frame 4 are formed, described vibration hopper 2 comprises noil mouth 21, give cotton roller 22, stripping hired roughneck 23, curved surface shrouding 24, oscillating plate 25, swing mechanism 26, hopper housing 27, front apron 28, go out cotton roller 29, drain cotton plate 30, stripping motor 31, give cotton motor 32, the a pair of below of flatly being arranged on noil mouth 21 for cotton roller 22, stripping hired roughneck 23 is arranged on two belows to cotton roller 22, stripping hired roughneck 23 axle center is positioned at two and gives on the perpendicular bisector of center line of cotton roller 22, curved surface shrouding 24 is arranged on stripping hired roughneck 23 lower right, front apron 28 and oscillating plate 25 all are installed in rotation on the hopper housing 27, the installation site of oscillating plate 25 guarantees that its upper end is mutually concordant with the left end of curved surface shrouding 24, on oscillating plate 25, be provided with several circular air-vents, its aperture is 2 millimeters, and oscillating plate 25 links to each other with swing mechanism 26; Described swing mechanism 26 is made up of driving shaft 261, eccentric wheel 262, bearing 263, terminal pad 264, eccentric wheel 262 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 261, bearing 263 is housed on the cylindrical of eccentric wheel 262, terminal pad 264 is installed on the outer ring of bearing 263, terminal pad 264 is connected with oscillating plate 25 moveable hinges by bearing pin 265, driving shaft 261 is bearing on the hopper housing 27, and stripping motor 31 drives driving shaft 261 by driving belt 266; Be provided with a pair of cotton roller 29 that goes out in the lower end of front apron 28 and oscillating plate 25, drain cotton plate 30 is arranged on out the below of cotton roller 29; Between the lower end of front apron 28 and hopper housing 27, be provided with adjusting device 33.
Drive path of the present invention is: give cotton roller 22 by driving for cotton motor 32, promptly give cotton motor 32 through sprocket wheel L 1, L 2, gear Z 1, Z 2Drive two and give cotton roller 22; Stripping hired roughneck 23 and swing mechanism 26 are driven by stripping motor 31, and stripping motor 31 is through belt wheel D 1, D 2Drive stripping hired roughneck 23, again through belt wheel D 3, D 4, D 5, D 6 Drive driving shaft 261 and eccentric wheel 262, thereby drive oscillating plate 25 vibrations; The power that goes out cotton roller 29 is provided by carding machine.
The version of described swing mechanism 26 is not limited only to said structure, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention as long as can make oscillating plate 25 produce the mechanism that swings.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket, it is characterized in that: it comprises distribute cotton head (1) and vibration hopper (2), described vibration hopper (2) comprises noil mouth (21), give cotton roller (22), stripping hired roughneck (23), curved surface shrouding (24), oscillating plate (25), swing mechanism (26), hopper housing (27), front apron (28), go out cotton roller (29), drain cotton plate (30), stripping motor (31) and give cotton motor (32), the a pair of below of flatly being arranged on noil mouth (21) for cotton roller (22), stripping hired roughneck (23) is arranged on two under the cotton roller (22), be provided with curved surface shrouding (24) in stripping hired roughneck's (23) lower right, front apron (28) and oscillating plate (25) all are installed in rotation on the hopper housing (27), be provided with some air-vents on oscillating plate (25), oscillating plate (25) links to each other with swing mechanism (26); Go out the lower end that cotton roller (29) is arranged on front apron (28) and oscillating plate (25), drain cotton plate (30) is arranged on out the below of cotton roller (29); Give cotton roller (22) by driving for cotton motor (32), stripping hired roughneck (23) and swing mechanism (26) are driven by stripping motor (31); The power that goes out cotton roller (29) is provided by carding machine.
2, according to the described blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swing mechanism (26) comprises driving shaft (261), eccentric wheel (262), terminal pad (264), eccentric wheel (262) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (261), terminal pad (264) is installed in rotation on the cylindrical of eccentric wheel (262), terminal pad (264) is hinged with oscillating plate (25), driving shaft (261) is bearing on the hopper housing (27), and driving shaft (261) is driven by stripping motor (31).
3, according to the described blowing-carding-drawing vibratory cotton basket of claim 1, it is characterized in that: between eccentric wheel (262) and terminal pad (264), bearing (263) is housed; Between front apron (28) and hopper housing (27), be provided with adjusting device (33).
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described clear combs connection vibration hoppers, it is characterized in that: the air-vent that oscillating plate (25) is provided be shaped as circle, its aperture is 1~4 millimeter.
CN 200510040106 2005-05-15 2005-05-15 Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box Pending CN1676691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040106 CN1676691A (en) 2005-05-15 2005-05-15 Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040106 CN1676691A (en) 2005-05-15 2005-05-15 Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1676691A true CN1676691A (en) 2005-10-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510040106 Pending CN1676691A (en) 2005-05-15 2005-05-15 Blowing-carding vibration type cotton box

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CN (1) CN1676691A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103966706A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-06 王丽 Cotton discharging curtain adjuster for hopper feeder
CN105501851A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-04-20 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Device for continuously feeding long cotton fiber raw material
CN105540165A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-05-04 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fibered raw materials
CN105730996A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding type feeding device for cotton type long fiber raw materials
CN105730995A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fiber raw material
CN105731075A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Continuous metering feeding device for cotton long fiber raw material
CN108796678A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-13 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of carding feeding cotton device
CN109355738A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 湖北德永盛纺织有限公司 A kind of cotton feeding box of carding machine
CN110592738A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-20 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 Pneumatic vibrating cotton feeding box
CN111534932A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 安徽金春无纺布股份有限公司 Vibration type air pressure cotton box of spunlace non-woven fabric production line

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103966706A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-06 王丽 Cotton discharging curtain adjuster for hopper feeder
CN105501851A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-04-20 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Device for continuously feeding long cotton fiber raw material
CN105540165A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-05-04 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fibered raw materials
CN105730996A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding type feeding device for cotton type long fiber raw materials
CN105730995A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Progressive feeding device for cotton long fiber raw material
CN105731075A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-07-06 江苏金沃机械有限公司 Continuous metering feeding device for cotton long fiber raw material
CN108796678A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-13 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 A kind of carding feeding cotton device
CN109355738A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-19 湖北德永盛纺织有限公司 A kind of cotton feeding box of carding machine
CN110592738A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-20 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 Pneumatic vibrating cotton feeding box
CN110592738B (en) * 2019-10-21 2024-05-03 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 Pneumatic vibration cotton feeding box
CN111534932A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 安徽金春无纺布股份有限公司 Vibration type air pressure cotton box of spunlace non-woven fabric production line

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Open date: 20051005