CN1675089A - Tension adjustable membrane or mesh seat assembly - Google Patents

Tension adjustable membrane or mesh seat assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1675089A
CN1675089A CN 03819407 CN03819407A CN1675089A CN 1675089 A CN1675089 A CN 1675089A CN 03819407 CN03819407 CN 03819407 CN 03819407 A CN03819407 A CN 03819407A CN 1675089 A CN1675089 A CN 1675089A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
seat assembly
adjusting arm
cover material
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 03819407
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
埃德温·L·斯蒂勒
罗伯特·鲍威尔
沙伦·St·皮埃尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intier Automotive Inc
Original Assignee
INTIER AUTOMOTIVE Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INTIER AUTOMOTIVE Inc filed Critical INTIER AUTOMOTIVE Inc
Publication of CN1675089A publication Critical patent/CN1675089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/70Upholstery springs ; Upholstery
    • B60N2/7011Upholstery springs ; Upholstery of substantially two-dimensional shape, e.g. hammock-like, plastic shells, fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/58Seat coverings
    • B60N2/5816Seat coverings attachments thereof
    • B60N2/5858Seat coverings attachments thereof by elastic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/58Seat coverings
    • B60N2/5816Seat coverings attachments thereof
    • B60N2/5883Seat coverings attachments thereof by sewing, stitching or threading

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A seat assembly for a motor vehicle includes a seat frame having a front member, a rear member, and side members extending between the front and rear members. The seat assembly also includes a trim cover material extending in tension over the seat frame and including a perimeter edge disposed about the front, rear, and side members thereof. The trim cover material includes a pocket formed along its perimeter edge. A tensioning mechanism includes a cable having a middle portion disposed within the pocket of the trim cover material, and cable ends extending out of the pocket. The tensioning mechanism further includes a tension block having opposing adjustment arms each coupled to one of the cable ends. Movement of the opposing adjustment arms towards and away from each other selectively adjusts the tension in the trim cover material disposed about the seat frame.

Description

Membranaceous or the mesh chair assembly that tension force is adjustable
The cross reference of related application
Present patent application requires to be called in application on August 16th, 2002, name the rights and interests of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application 60/404021 of " the mesh chair assembly that tension force is adjustable ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seat assembly that is used for power actuated vehicle.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of seat assembly that includes the stretching device of the tension force that is used to adjust trim cover material.
Background technology
Self-propelled vehicle has a plurality of seat assemblies that are used to support the occupant in occupant compartment.Seat assembly comprises seat cushion and the back of seat that links to each other with seat cushion.The seat frame supporting seat cushion and the back of seat of a rigidity.In a kind of so-called " netted " seat assembly, a trim cover material, modal is the membranaceous or mesh suspension of elasticity, tensioning is extended with the supporting occupant above described seat frame.Usually the tension force in the trim cover material can be adjusted so that trim cover material is fixedly mounted on the seat frame.The tension force of adjusting in the trim cover material also makes seat assembly can adapt to different occupants' body-contoured.
Well known in the art have multiple mechanism and a system that is used to adjust the trim cover material internal tension.For example, people's such as Pryde US Patent 5,716,096 discloses a kind of seat covering module, includes the seat webbing of placing around seat.This seat webbing comprises the drawstring cover with enclosed cavity that extends along the seat webbing periphery.Drawstring with opposed end places in the chamber of described drawstring cover slidably.This seat webbing also comprises and the spaced apart connection opening of drawstring cover.This seat comprises the holding device or the connection projection of placing along seat bottom surface.Described connection opening places described connection projection top so that seat webbing is installed on the seat.Then, pull drawstring the end and with a kind of mode of overlap joint described end is hitched so that seat webbing near seat.Then the end of drawstring is tied up on the column of seat to keep the tension force of fastening in the drawstring.
The US Patent 4,712,834 of authorizing people such as Warwich discloses a kind of seat cushion that has tension limiter.This seat cushion comprises relative side lever, and each side lever all extends between back bar and the preceding bar.Plate next-door neighbour back bar is placed after one, header board between side lever and preceding bar locate extension more backward.Be extended with a fixed link between header board and the back plate, and a rotating torsion bar is parallel to described fixed link extension between header board and back plate.Film comprise with preceding bar bonded assembly front edge and with back bar bonded assembly lagging dege.In addition, the opposite edges of this film also extend across described side lever, form the strip loop.Extend through an elongated rods in each strip loop.In the first pair of cable each all has an end that twines described torsion bar and the other end that is connected to an elongated rods.In the second pair of cable each all includes along twining an end of described torsion bar and the other end that links to each other with another elongated rods with first pair of cable opposite sense.Like this, thereby torsion bar will pull the elongated rods towards one another along the rotation of a direction and increase tension force in the described film, and torsion bar rotation in opposite direction will reduce the tension force in the film.
Summary of the invention
A kind of seat assembly that is used for power actuated vehicle, described seat assembly comprises seat frame, the side member that seat frame has front piece, back member and extends between described front piece and back member.One trim cover material, it extends and comprises the surrounding edge of front portion, rear portion and side member placement around described seat frame above described seat frame with tensioning state.Described trim cover material comprises the cover that forms along described surrounding edge.A stretching device includes cable, and this cable has centre portion in the cover that places described trim cover material and the cable and damper ends of extending described cover.This stretching device also comprises a stretching unit, and this stretching unit has relative adjusting arm, and each adjusting arm is connected to an end of described cable.The tension force in the trim cover material that described seat frame is placed is optionally adjusted in the motion towards and away from each other of relative adjusting arm.
Description of drawings
By following corresponding accompanying drawing of reference and detailed description, the advantage that the present invention may be better understood, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front elevation according to seat assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view that has comprised the seat assembly that places the cable in cover of upholstery (trim cover) material;
Fig. 3 is the amplification inclinating view that has comprised the seat assembly of stretching unit, and stretching unit has the relative adjusting arm that links to each other with cable; And
Fig. 4 is and the similar amplification inclinating view of Fig. 3 that wherein adjusting arm moves away from each other.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1, be depicted as according to seat assembly of the present invention, represent with 10 on the whole, be used for the occupant in the support machine motor-car (not shown).This seat assembly 10 comprises seat cushion 12 and back of seat 14, and wherein back of seat 14 pivots to be connected to be used for seat assembly 10 with seat cushion 12 and moves between a plurality of seating positions.Alternatively, back of seat 14 can be fixedly installed to seat cushion 12 and makes seat assembly 10 remain on a basic vertical seating position.
Seat cushion 12 and back of seat 14 include the seat frame 16 of a rigidity.Each seat frame 16 comprises the front piece 18 and the back member 20 of almost parallel, and the side member 22,24 of forwardly extending between member 18 and the back member 20. Side bolster 26,28 all is housed on the side member 22,24 thinks that the occupant provides extra support, especially when power actuated vehicle has transverse acceleration.
Trim cover material 30 extends above seat cushion 12 and back of seat 14 seat frame 16 separately with tensioning state.This trim cover material 30 is the membranaceous or mesh suspension of elastomeric material, and those of ordinary skills all know this.Use the membranaceous or mesh suspension of elastomeric material that a kind of seat assembly that can breathe freely is provided, can prevent distortion when different environment and weather change when being exposed to.
With reference to figure 2, trim cover material 30 defines outer peripheral edges 32, and these outer peripheral edges 32 extend across front piece 18 and the back member 20 and the side member 22,24 of seat frame 16 and twine thereon.This trim cover material 30 comprises the cover 34 that extends along the base portion of outer peripheral edges 32.Cover 34 is placed along the basal surface 36 of seat frame 16.Cover 34 comprises cover end 38,40, and the opening 42 at each 38,40 place, end.
Optionally adjust tension force in the trim cover material 30 with 44 stretching devices that indicate on the whole for one.Stretching device 44 comprises the cable 46 that places slidably in the cover 34.Cable 46 is included in the centre portion 48 that extends between the cable and damper ends 50,52.Centre portion 48 places in the cover 34 and along the base portion of the outer peripheral edges 32 of trim cover material 30 and extends.Cable and damper ends 50,52 is stretched out from overlapping 34 opening 42 at 38,40 places, corresponding cover end.Cover 34 outer peripheral edges 32 along trim cover material 30 have a plurality of breaches 51, with the centre portion 48 that allows to cable 46.
With reference to figure 3, stretching device 44 also comprises one on the whole with 54 stretching units that indicate, and it is connected with cable and damper ends 50,52 and is used for tensioning cable 46.In a preferred embodiment, stretching unit 54 can move freely, and for example stretching unit 54 is not fixed to any part of seat assembly 10.But, in order to obtain leverage when the tensioning cable 46, imagination is fixedly attached to stretching unit 54 certain part of seat assembly 10.
Stretching unit 54 has the base portion 56 of extending between first end 58 and the second end 60.Base portion 56 is included in the relative tapped bore 62,64 at corresponding first end 58 and the second end 60 places.Tapped bore 62,64 is aligned axially to each other.
Stretching unit 54 also comprises from the first end 58 of base portion 56 and stretching out with the second end 60 and relative adjusting arm 66,68.Adjusting arm 66,68 includes the screw rod 70 that rotatably engages with the tapped bore 62,64 at the first end 58 of base portion 56 and the second end 60 places.Adjusting arm 66,68 rotations along tension direction make adjusting arm 66,68 shift to base portion 56, and adjusting arm 66,68 makes adjusting arm 66,68 move away from base portion 56 along the rotation of loosening direction.
In the adjusting arm 66,68 each all also comprises and being used for stretching unit 54 and cable and damper ends 50,52 bonded assembly hooks 72.Can functionally connect handle or handle (all not shown) on the hook 72, so that adjusting arm 66,68 is along tension direction with loosen direction and rotate.But, should be appreciated that, be connected with cable and damper ends 50,52 that adjusting arm 66,68 can comprise that any can be connected to stretching unit 54 connecting device of cable and damper ends 50,52 although be illustrated as a hook.
Adjusting arm 66,68 is adjusted the tension force of cable 46 with respect to the rotation of base portion 56 by the whole effective length that changes cable 46, and then adjusts the tension force of trim cover material 30.Specifically, adjusting arm 66,68 rotations along tension direction make adjusting arm 66,68 move towards each other.Adjusting arm 66,68 this moves in opposite directions because cable and damper ends 50,52 is inwardly pulled to base portion 56, thereby shortened the length of cable 46, and increased the tension force of cable 46.Like this, the outer peripheral edges 32 of trim cover material 30 cooperate around seat frame 16 tightly, thereby the tension force of trim cover material 30 increases.
On the other hand, adjusting arm 66,68 makes adjusting arm 66,68 move away from each other along the rotation of loosening direction.Adjusting arm 66,68 this moves dorsad owing to make cable and damper ends 50,52 outwards move away from base portion 56, thereby cable 46 length are increased, and reduced the tension force of cable 46.Like this, the outer peripheral edges 32 of trim cover material 30 are loosened the cooperation around seat frame 16, thereby the tension force of trim cover material 30 reduces.
44 pairs of trim cover material 30 tension force adjustment of stretching device make trim cover material 30 can be installed to seat assembly at an easy rate and remove from it.In addition, the tension adjustment of trim cover material makes seat assembly 10 can adapt to different occupants' body-contoured.
Describe the present invention by diagramatic way.Should be appreciated that the term that uses is descriptive and nonrestrictive.According to above-mentioned teaching multiple improvement and variant can be arranged.Therefore, the present invention can implement within the scope of the appended claims and be not only such as specific descriptions ground implement.

Claims (9)

1. seat assembly that is used for power actuated vehicle, described seat assembly comprises:
A seat frame, it has a front piece, a back member, and the side member of extending between described front piece and back member;
A trim cover material, it extends above described seat frame with tensioning state and comprises the surrounding edge that described front portion, rear portion and side member around described seat frame are provided with, and described trim cover material comprises the cover that forms along described surrounding edge; And
A stretching device, it comprises cable, this cable has centre portion in the cover that places described trim cover material and the cable and damper ends of stretching out described cover, described stretching device also comprises a stretching unit, this stretching unit has relative adjusting arm, one in each adjusting arm and the described cable and damper ends is connected, thereby described relative adjusting arm moves towards one another and tension force in the trim cover material that described seat frame is provided with is optionally adjusted in the motion removed.
2. seat assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described stretching unit comprises a base portion with relative tapped bore.
3. seat assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein, each described adjusting arm comprises the screw rod that engages rotationally with described tapped bore, is used for moving described adjusting arm with respect to described base portion.
4. seat assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein, described cover comprises pair of openings, is used to hold the cable that passes from it.
5. seat assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein, each described adjusting arm comprises a hook that links to each other with one of described cable and damper ends.
6. seat assembly that is used for power actuated vehicle, described seat assembly comprises:
A seat frame, it has a front piece, a back member, and the side member of extending between described front piece and back member;
A trim cover material, it extends above described seat frame with tensioning state and comprises the surrounding edge that described front portion, rear portion and side member around described seat frame are provided with, and described trim cover material comprises the cover that forms along described surrounding edge; And
A stretching device, it includes cable, this cable has centre portion in the cover that places described trim cover material and the cable and damper ends of stretching out described cover, described stretching device also comprises a stretching unit with base portion, described base portion has relative adjusting arm, each adjusting arm includes and is used for and described cable and damper ends bonded assembly hook, thereby described relative adjusting arm moves towards one another and tension force in the trim cover material that described seat frame is provided with is optionally adjusted in the motion removed.
7. seat assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described base portion comprises relative tapped bore.
8. seat assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein, each described adjusting arm comprises a screw rod that engages rotationally with described tapped bore, is used for moving described adjusting arm with respect to described base portion.
9. seat assembly as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described cover comprises pair of openings, is used to hold the cable that passes from it.
CN 03819407 2002-08-16 2003-08-18 Tension adjustable membrane or mesh seat assembly Pending CN1675089A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40402102P 2002-08-16 2002-08-16
US60/404,021 2002-08-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1675089A true CN1675089A (en) 2005-09-28

Family

ID=31888311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03819407 Pending CN1675089A (en) 2002-08-16 2003-08-18 Tension adjustable membrane or mesh seat assembly

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1675089A (en)
AU (1) AU2003263861A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2495281A1 (en)
DE (1) DE10393010T5 (en)
WO (1) WO2004016462A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104754990A (en) * 2012-10-16 2015-07-01 株式会社冈村制作所 Stretching structure of upholstery material for frame, and chair backrest using same
CN111417539A (en) * 2018-02-16 2020-07-14 宝马股份公司 Motor vehicle seat, motor vehicle equipped with such a motor vehicle seat and method for adjusting the tension of a seat cover of a motor vehicle seat
CN113492985A (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-10-12 B/E航空公司 Trim cover drawstring retention system

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006032890A1 (en) * 2006-07-15 2008-01-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Automobile seat has seat frame with elastic support straps or elastic woven textile seat panel
DE102010055994A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Airbus Operations Gmbh Lying or sitting device
DE102011080067B4 (en) 2011-01-17 2023-10-05 Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg Backrest of a motor vehicle seat
FR3105765B1 (en) * 2019-12-26 2022-01-21 Renault Sas Lightweight suspension pad for a seat cushion for a vehicle seat
US11752605B2 (en) 2020-08-07 2023-09-12 Lear Corporation Connecting tool

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2151628A (en) * 1936-12-14 1939-03-21 Karpen & Bros S Chair seat
US2822862A (en) * 1956-08-13 1958-02-11 Florence B Zacks Seat throws
US3003816A (en) * 1957-09-27 1961-10-10 Sturgis Posture Chair Co Tightener apparatus for removable cover of chair back or chair seat and the like
US4396227A (en) * 1979-06-28 1983-08-02 Neilson William W Car seat covers
US4712834A (en) 1986-12-18 1987-12-15 Simula, Inc. Adjustable seat cushion with tension limiting means
US4887865A (en) * 1988-11-08 1989-12-19 Daniel Dawidzon Orthopedic seat and backrest combination
US5265933A (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-11-30 Saddleman, Inc. Continuous loop seat cover fastening system
US5326151A (en) * 1992-09-15 1994-07-05 Hoover Universal, Inc. Seat cover member with cable tie closure
US5716096A (en) 1993-09-20 1998-02-10 Lear Corporation Drawstring seat cover for attachment to a seat
US5803539A (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-09-08 Sagaz Industries, Inc. Auto seat cover

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104754990A (en) * 2012-10-16 2015-07-01 株式会社冈村制作所 Stretching structure of upholstery material for frame, and chair backrest using same
CN104754990B (en) * 2012-10-16 2017-03-15 株式会社冈村制作所 By back of the surface cover material for the tensioning setting structure of framework and using it
CN111417539A (en) * 2018-02-16 2020-07-14 宝马股份公司 Motor vehicle seat, motor vehicle equipped with such a motor vehicle seat and method for adjusting the tension of a seat cover of a motor vehicle seat
CN111417539B (en) * 2018-02-16 2022-07-19 宝马股份公司 Motor vehicle seat, motor vehicle equipped with such a motor vehicle seat and method for adjusting the tension of a seat cover of a motor vehicle seat
CN113492985A (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-10-12 B/E航空公司 Trim cover drawstring retention system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2495281A1 (en) 2004-02-26
WO2004016462A1 (en) 2004-02-26
AU2003263861A1 (en) 2004-03-03
DE10393010T5 (en) 2005-09-08

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