CN1667215A - Thermal insulation flooring - Google Patents
Thermal insulation flooring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1667215A CN1667215A CNA2005102002534A CN200510200253A CN1667215A CN 1667215 A CN1667215 A CN 1667215A CN A2005102002534 A CNA2005102002534 A CN A2005102002534A CN 200510200253 A CN200510200253 A CN 200510200253A CN 1667215 A CN1667215 A CN 1667215A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- flooring
- phase transition
- transition tube
- layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat preservation and insulation flooring. The flooring is made up of floor board, heat preservation layer, leveling layer, and facing layer. Its feature is that: the heating pipe and phase change pipe is set on the heat preservation layer. The invention supplies a new-type heat preservation and insulation flooring the heating pipe would be used for solar hot water, ground heat or other hot water heating, the phase change pipe would be used to store heat and adjust the room temperature.
Description
(1), technical field
The present invention relates to floor, a kind of building building unit, particularly a kind of thermal insulation flooring.
(2), background technology
Existing flooring is not incubated usually, perhaps only simply spreads heat preservation plate material, the no heat supply heat storage capacity in floor, building itself, so the thermal and insulating performance of flooring is poor, the temperature adjustment energy-conserving action is not obvious.Along with improving constantly and the progressively enforcement of heating household metering of China's building energy-saving standard, people require also more and more higher to the thermal insulation of flooring, hope is fewer and feweri at the energy that the heating process consumes, and wishes that the interior length time is in the stable temperature environment.
(3), summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of thermal insulation flooring, solve problems such as existing building flooring thermal and insulating performance is poor, the heat supply heat storage capacity is poor, temperature adjusting performance is weak.
The technical scheme of thermal insulation flooring of the present invention: this thermal insulation flooring, this flooring is floor, building, insulation layer, leveling layer, finish coat from the bottom to top successively, it is characterized in that: on insulation layer, lay heating pad pipe and phase transition tube, heating pad pipe is communicating pipe, circulation has heating hot water in the pipe, the closed at both ends of phase transition tube is filled with phase-change material in the pipe.
Above-mentioned heating pad pipe and phase transition tube space laid in parallel.
Above-mentioned heating pad pipe and phase transition tube and laid in parallel together.
The upper tube wall of above-mentioned phase transition tube has longitudinal fluting, and heating pad pipe is placed in the groove of phase transition tube.
Above-mentioned insulation layer is molding polyphenyl plate, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, foam concrete plate or adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar plate.
Above-mentioned leveling layer is thick ordinary mortar layer of 10～20mm or lightweight screed layer, lays the wire lath sheet near upper surface in the leveling layer.
Above-mentioned finish coat is floor tile, wood flooring, slabstone or floor file sheet material.
Below the above-mentioned finish coat waterproofing course is arranged.
Phase-change material in the above-mentioned phase transition tube is the composition of one of the hydrate of halide salt, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, acetate, carbonate or paraffin, acetic acid, hard ester acid or above-mentioned at least two kinds of materials.
Beneficial effect: this invention has improved the structure on floor, building, a kind of new thermal insulation flooring is provided, by laying heating pipe in the floor, building, input capable of circulation is from the water of boiler, geyser, solar energy, the heating of underground heat harvester, give full play to the heat energy utilization rate, be increased in whole indoor amount of radiation, thereby more help improving whole indoor heating effect.In the heating process, can make full use of clean energy resourcies such as solar energy, underground heat, reduce environment pollution effectively, and can save the consumption of fuel such as coal, electricity, combustion gas.Phase-change material is a kind of high temperature heat absorption; but the thermal control material of low temperature heat release; for example the solid-liquid of paraffin under 20-50 ℃ of condition transforms; exist decalescence and exothermic process; when environment temperature raises; paraffin liquefaction heat absorption; thereby the temperature of institute's object of protection can significantly not raise because of the rising of environment temperature; when environment temperature reduces; the paraffin curing exotherm; thereby the temperature of institute's object of protection can obviously not reduced because of the reduction of environment temperature; that is to say heat of transformation accumulation of heat, make the floor, building have good thermal and insulating performance, make it be more suitable for the building heat preservation of Xia Redong cryogenic region by paraffin.In the floor, building, spread phase transition tube, unnecessary heat can be stored, when temperature reduces, discharge again, so not only saved the energy, also reduced the waste of the energy, also help the temperature in the control room simultaneously, play effect from temperature adjustment.Be pressed into the wire lath sheet in the lightweight screed leveling layer, not only have certain intensity, play the effect of anticracking, also have certain heat accumulation function simultaneously, can play booster action for the temperature in the control room.Can be used for flooring or ground.
(4), description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention one a thermal insulation flooring organigram;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention two thermal insulation flooring organigrams;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention three thermal insulation flooring organigrams.
Among the figure: floor, 1-building, 2-insulation layer, 3-lightweight screed leveling layer, 4-waterproofing course, 5-finish coat, 6-galvanizing electrowelding net, 7-heating pad pipe, 8-phase transition tube.
(5), the specific embodiment
Embodiment one is referring to Fig. 1, at flooring 1 paving warming plate (as molding polyphenyl plate, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet or other heat preservation plate material), also can be on flooring 1 poly-granule thermal insulation slurry of daub powder or foam concrete, but also spraying polyurethane; Heating pad pipe 7 and phase transition tube 8 are installed on insulation layer 2 then spaced reciprocally, be filled with phase-change material in the phase transition tube 8, and the port of phase transition tube is real with the sealing compound envelope, heating pad pipe 7 be communicated with solar water heating pipes, heat pipe or other heating line, spacing between the heating pad pipe is generally 10 times (adjusting according to actual needs) of heating pad pipe diameter, and phase transition tube is installed in the centre of two heating pad pipes; After installing pipeline, carry out levelling with lightweight screed, and be pressed into galvanizing electrowelding net 6, the thickness of lightweight screed leveling layer 3 is advisable to exceed pipeline the top 10～20mm, and lightweight screed is formulated by the expanded perlite that contains 20～70% volume ratios, expanded vermiculite or other lightweight aggregate and cement, sand and other additive; If waterproof requirement is arranged, then carry out the construction of waterproofing course 4, carry out the construction of finish coat 5 at last, paste flooring bulk (as stone material, floor tile or wood flooring etc.).
Embodiment two is referring to Fig. 2, heating pad pipe 7 and phase transition tube 8 be first colligation together, and then by the parallel installation of certain spacing (generally being 10 times of distances of hot duct diameter).
Embodiment three is referring to Fig. 3, and phase transition tube 8 is a kind of pipelines that have groove, and heating pad pipe 7 is installed in the groove.Spacing between heating pad pipe and the heating pad pipe is generally 10 times of distances of hot duct diameter.
Phase-change material in the above-mentioned phase transition tube can be selected the composite phase-change material of organic phase change material such as inorganic phase-changing material such as the hydrate of salts such as halide salt, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, acetate, carbonate and paraffin, acetic acid, hard ester acid or above-mentioned two class materials.
Claims (9)
1. thermal insulation flooring, this flooring is floor, building, insulation layer, leveling layer, finish coat from the bottom to top successively, it is characterized in that: on insulation layer, lay heating pad pipe and phase transition tube, heating pad pipe is communicating pipe, circulation has heating hot water in the pipe, the closed at both ends of phase transition tube is filled with phase-change material in the pipe.
2. according to the described thermal insulation flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pad pipe and phase transition tube space laid in parallel.
3. according to the described thermal insulation flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pad pipe and phase transition tube and laid in parallel together.
4. according to the described thermal insulation flooring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper tube wall of described phase transition tube has longitudinal fluting, and heating pad pipe is placed in the groove of phase transition tube.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described thermal insulation floorings, it is characterized in that: described insulation layer is molding polyphenyl plate, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, foam concrete plate or adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar plate.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described thermal insulation floorings, it is characterized in that: described leveling layer is thick ordinary mortar layer of 10～20mm or lightweight screed layer, lays the wire lath sheet near upper surface in the leveling layer.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described thermal insulation floorings, it is characterized in that: described finish coat is floor tile, wood flooring, slabstone or floor file sheet material.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described thermal insulation floorings, it is characterized in that: below the described finish coat waterproofing course is arranged.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described thermal insulation floorings, it is characterized in that: the phase-change material in the described phase transition tube is the composition of one of the hydrate of halide salt, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate, acetate, carbonate or paraffin, acetic acid, hard ester acid or above-mentioned at least two kinds of materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005102002534A CN100404764C (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Thermal insulation flooring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005102002534A CN100404764C (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Thermal insulation flooring |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1667215A true CN1667215A (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| CN100404764C CN100404764C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=35038482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005102002534A Expired - Fee Related CN100404764C (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Thermal insulation flooring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100404764C (en) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100362199C (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-01-16 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Method for making in-situ foamed concrete thermal-insulation floor |
| CN100523116C (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-08-05 | 东南大学 | Method for reducing cement base material internal temperature adopting prefilling phase-change material |
| CN102561647A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-11 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase-change energy-storage bidirectional thermoregulation energy-saving ground heating component and production method thereof |
| CN102677880A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Adhering construction process for natural stone for garden pond |
| CN102828565A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 北京怡好思达软件科技发展有限公司 | Building envelope structure for realizing energy saving by using wall heat storage and design method of building envelope structure |
| CN102926401A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 上海市第二建筑有限公司 | Method for preparing foam concrete heat-preservation filler layer |
| CN103510680A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 黄志贵 | Phase-change floor board capable of adjusting temperature intelligently |
| CN103603479A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 金陵科技学院 | Hardness heat-preservation floor roof |
| CN104074292A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | A damp-proof and heat insulating ground system and a construction method thereof |
| CN105066217A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 天津大学 | Phase-change heat-storage radiant floor heating device combined with air source heat pump |
| CN106088368A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 温州大学 | Phase-transition heat-preserving flooring |
| CN106284743A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 温州大学 | Phase transition heat preserving wall and deck |
| WO2017156942A1 (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 严利容 | Underfloor heating structure |
| CN107208420A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-09-26 | 可耐福石膏两合公司 | The plasterboard of the memory material containing PCM |
| CN108954479A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-07 | 河北慷扬科技有限公司 | A kind of thermally conductive mortar energy-saving ground heating laying method of no aluminium film |
| CN110080494A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of epoxy grinding stone terrace crack resistence structure and its construction method |
| CN110158910A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南盛世名嘉热能科技有限公司 | A kind of safety-type graphene carbon crystal heat floor tile |
| CN110959932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning clothes |
| CN112282165A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-29 | 韦立 | Multifunctional truss support type floor slab and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE1967009C3 (en) * | 1969-06-06 | 1980-02-14 | Thermo-Bauelement Ag, Murten (Schweiz) | Building board |
| FR2098568A5 (en) * | 1970-07-10 | 1972-03-10 | Catesson Claude | |
| SE504954C2 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-06-02 | Legalett International Ab | When casting concrete floor tiles and intermediate joists |
| CN2525151Y (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2002-12-11 | 金科 | Composite geothermal floor board |
| US20050055982A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-03-17 | Medina Mario A. | Phase-change structural insulated panels and walls |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 CN CNB2005102002534A patent/CN100404764C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100362199C (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2008-01-16 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Method for making in-situ foamed concrete thermal-insulation floor |
| CN100523116C (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-08-05 | 东南大学 | Method for reducing cement base material internal temperature adopting prefilling phase-change material |
| CN102561647A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-11 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase-change energy-storage bidirectional thermoregulation energy-saving ground heating component and production method thereof |
| CN102561647B (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2016-08-10 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase-change energy-storage bidirectional temperature regulation energy-saving floor heating structural member and preparation method thereof |
| CN102828565A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 北京怡好思达软件科技发展有限公司 | Building envelope structure for realizing energy saving by using wall heat storage and design method of building envelope structure |
| CN102926401A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 上海市第二建筑有限公司 | Method for preparing foam concrete heat-preservation filler layer |
| CN102926401B (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2015-08-05 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | The process of foam concrete heat-preserving packed layer |
| CN102677880A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张立功 | Adhering construction process for natural stone for garden pond |
| CN103510680B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-05-11 | 黄志贵 | Phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor |
| CN103510680A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-15 | 黄志贵 | Phase-change floor board capable of adjusting temperature intelligently |
| CN103603479B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-06-08 | 金陵科技学院 | Ground, a kind of hard heat-insulated building roofing |
| CN103603479A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 金陵科技学院 | Hardness heat-preservation floor roof |
| CN104074292A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | A damp-proof and heat insulating ground system and a construction method thereof |
| CN107208420A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-09-26 | 可耐福石膏两合公司 | The plasterboard of the memory material containing PCM |
| CN105066217A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 天津大学 | Phase-change heat-storage radiant floor heating device combined with air source heat pump |
| CN105066217B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2018-12-21 | 天津大学 | A kind of phase-transition heat-storage radiant heating plant of floor in conjunction with air source heat pump |
| WO2017156942A1 (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 严利容 | Underfloor heating structure |
| CN106088368A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-09 | 温州大学 | Phase-transition heat-preserving flooring |
| CN106284743A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 温州大学 | Phase transition heat preserving wall and deck |
| CN110158910A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南盛世名嘉热能科技有限公司 | A kind of safety-type graphene carbon crystal heat floor tile |
| CN108954479A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-07 | 河北慷扬科技有限公司 | A kind of thermally conductive mortar energy-saving ground heating laying method of no aluminium film |
| CN110959932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning clothes |
| CN110080494A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of epoxy grinding stone terrace crack resistence structure and its construction method |
| CN112282165A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-29 | 韦立 | Multifunctional truss support type floor slab and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100404764C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20050914 Assignee: Anhui high energy High Tech Co Ltd Assignor: Huang Zhenli Contract record no.: 2010340000024 Denomination of invention: Thermal insulation flooring Granted publication date: 20080723 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100401 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080723 Termination date: 20150415 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |