CN1661295B - Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass - Google Patents
Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1661295B CN1661295B CN2004100344513A CN200410034451A CN1661295B CN 1661295 B CN1661295 B CN 1661295B CN 2004100344513 A CN2004100344513 A CN 2004100344513A CN 200410034451 A CN200410034451 A CN 200410034451A CN 1661295 B CN1661295 B CN 1661295B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- heat
- ring cavity
- pipe
- work medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass which includes glass pipe shell,heat-conduction working fluid,transduction film board,reflector interface,getter etc.The opening end of the heat-conduction working fluid ring cavity glass pipe which corresponds with the sealing end of the big aperture outer layer glass pipe welds with the glass pipe exine sealed-glass of the heat-conduction working fluid ring cavity glass pipe,so as to close into a glass pipe ring cavity with three layers which is in turn glass large diameter shell,vacuum ring cavity,glass middle diameter shell,heat-conduction working fluid ring vacity,glass small diameter shell,vacuum vacity.The glass small diameter sealing end is glass anti-explosion safety valve.The heat-conduction working fluid ring vacity glass pipe besiding the glass sealing ring wiped joint separatrix is exothermic segment,the inner part is heat-collecting segment.The front side of the external pipe wall of the heat-collecting segment heat-conduction working fluid ring vacity pipe is transduction film board,the sunlight non-transmission surface of the glass vacuum ring vacity plates reflector surface.The metal supporting elastic card plates optical absorption film which conductes the heat to the bottom of the heat conduction working fluid ring cavity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, belong to the Application of Solar Energy field.
Background technology
Present solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe; Mainly contain five kinds; First kind is all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube, and second kind is the all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube of interior dress metal heat pipe, and the third is the glass heat pipe all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube of interior dress liquid heat-transfer medium; The 4th kind is collector metal plate heat pipe vacuum heat collection pipe, and the 5th kind is two vacuum all-glass heat pipe thermal-collecting tubes.
All-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube exists fouling, bursting by freezing and single arm damaged, and whole solar water heater paralysis and thermal starting wait defective slowly.The all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube of interior dress metal heat pipe exists manufacturing cost height, release end of heat fouling, inefficient defective.In the glass heat pipe all-glass vacuum thermal-collecting tube of dress liquid heat-transfer medium have that manufacturing cost height, release end of heat fouling, efficient are low, the defective of poor stability.There are defectives such as manufacturing cost height, release end of heat fouling, vacuum are difficult to keep, the processing technology difficulty is big in collector metal plate heat pipe vacuum heat collection pipe.There are defectives such as poor stability, efficient are low, release end of heat fouling in two vacuum all-glass heat pipe thermal-collecting tubes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe, but cost is low, handling ease, efficient heat-collecting, thermal starting speed fast, good antiscale property, freeze proof, vacuum is high, the bearing operation of can realizing generating electricity, single arm is damaged and can not cause the glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe of solar water heater paralysis.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe comprises glass shell, metallic support bullet card, heat-conducting work medium, transducing lamina membranacea, getter.Glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is non-isometrical by three, and an end end socket is through the concentric locating of metallic support bullet card; Full-closed ring glass welding forming, wherein, middle or small non-isometrical two channel closures are with the end suit; Through metallic support bullet card; Be positioned glass tube end socket end with one heart mutually, the concentric glass welding of middle or small non-isometrical two tube openings, forming glass end socket one end is free end; The concentric glass welding ends of opening is the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of the annular heat-conducting work medium cavity volume of having of stiff end, and heat-conducting work medium fills in heat-conducting work medium ring cavity pipe; Wherein, the free end glass tube end socket of little caliber is non-pressure-bearing surface, and this glass end socket can be the at first explosion of other position of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea prior to outer surface daylighting position under certain pressure, processes the glass explosion relief valve; The corresponding heavy caliber outer layer glass tube of the cavity volume openend of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube seal head end; Be loaded in the outer glass pipe through metallic support bullet card concentric locking collar; The glass tube outer wall ring packing glass welding of outer glass pipe opening and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Formation is sleeved on together; Seal into three layers of glass tube annular housing that is nested; Be followed successively by the structure of caliber housing in the big caliber housing of glass, vacuum ring cavity, the glass, heat-conducting work medium ring cavity, glass tubule footpath housing, vacuum tube chamber; Wherein, big caliber outer glass pipe communicates with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube vacuum tube chamber with vacuum ring cavity between the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, and the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outside the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Vacuum ring cavity glass tube within the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the thermal-arrest section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; The outer tube wall side to light of thermal-arrest section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity pipe is the transducing lamina membranacea, and the big caliber outer glass pipe sealing-in termination upper glass of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is welded with tailpipe, and the middle caliber outer glass pipe end socket upper glass of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is welded with the tail pipe of exhaust and filled heat-conducting work medium; Between the heat release section of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube and the thermal-arrest section for there to be the installation of heat insulating function to be connected sealing surface, heat-conducting work medium or be the aqueous solution, or be fluid organic material, or be the phase transformation organic matter.Heat-conducting work medium has low boiling under the vacuum, low-pressure under the high temperature, and heat conductivility is good, the characteristics that physicochemical property is stable.
The free end glass tube end socket of little caliber is non-pressure-bearing surface, and this glass end socket can be the at first explosion of other position of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea prior to outer surface daylighting position under certain pressure, processes the glass explosion relief valve.The glass explosion relief valve; The non-pressure-bearing surface that is bearing in the free end glass tube end socket of the little caliber in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube through metallic support bullet card is a glass planar, or is prone to make it to receive the stress groove of certain pressure explosion for glass tube end socket face is provided with.Be the heat-conducting work medium that fills of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube cavity of transducing lamina membranacea at outer surface daylighting position like this because of having incondensable gas, water and heat release section can not cool off etc. under the situation; Pressure acts on the glass explosion relief valve; Directed explosion realizes the safe unloading pressure of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe.
The metallic support bullet card of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe becomes the formed metallic support bullet card that is supported in inside and outside glass tube walls of grid tubing string for the elastic metallic punching stretch; This metallic support bullet card is that point contacts with outer glass pipe; Metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with inner glass tube; Metal stamping is drawn into to be coated with on the outer surface of tubing string and is coated with the transducing film; Outer surface daylighting position is that the inner glass tube bottom location and installation of transducing lamina membranacea is coated with on outer surface in the metallic support bullet card tubing string that is coated with the transducing film; The bottom resilient sleeve of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string sets the glass end socket place that the position is installed in outer glass pipe, and perforate is arranged at the bottom of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string; Or metallic support bullet card and the compound installation of metal material pipe, metallic support bullet card and metal material pipe outer wall are that point contacts with the outer glass pipe inwall, and the metal material inside pipe wall is that face contacts with metallic support bullet card, and metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with inner glass tube; Or metallic support bullet card and the compound installation of inner glass tube that the transducing lamina membranacea is arranged again; Metallic support bullet card is that point contacts with the outer glass pipe inwall; Metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with inner glass tube; Metallic support bullet card tapping is equipped with getter, sprays minute surface and sprays to the top of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string perforate, and it is bottom the inner glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea that the heat that metallic support bullet card grid tubing string transducing film transforms generation conducts in outer surface daylighting position.The stationary exterior surface daylighting position that makes like this is that the metallic support bullet card elastic force of the glass tube cavity of transducing lamina membranacea strengthens; Simultaneously; Be coated with the heat of the metallic support bullet card tubing string intussusception that is coated with the transducing film on the outer surface; Be transmitted to the bottom that outer surface daylighting position is the glass tube cavity of transducing lamina membranacea, quicken the heat-conducting work medium of the bottom of evaporation glass tube cavity, make glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe started quickly at low temperature.
Outer surface daylighting position is that the inner tubal wall of internal heating surface of the glass tube chamber of transducing lamina membranacea is provided with along pipe bearing of trend hair bothrium groove parallel to each other; Or outer surface daylighting position is on the inside and outside tube wall in inner glass tube chamber of transducing lamina membranacea, be provided with along pipe bearing of trend groove parallel to each other, and the concavo-convex correspondence of interior outer channel, pipe thickness is reached unanimity; Or outer surface daylighting position is on the inner tubal wall of heating surface of glass tube chamber of transducing lamina membranacea, settles hairiness to inhale material, and this mao inhaled material and fitted and be installed on the inwall of glass tube chamber that outer surface daylighting position is the transducing lamina membranacea; Wherein, It is material with carbon element pipe, metal spring or high order number sieve net that hair is inhaled material, hair is inhaled material control become segmentation ring shape, and hair is inhaled a tubes of material flow direction lower end closed loop groove that dams is installed; Hair is inhaled the installation site of material and is avoided the solder up place; Wherein, the material with carbon element pipe or be graphite for coal or for wooden volume thin plate or for grain flour through mould molding, high-temperature retorting manufacturing in the refractory sleeve that formalizes.
On the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Support is equipped with tubular water conservancy diversion sheath; The upper and lower end of sheath is provided with annular intake-outlet; The differing heights position in the outside of sheath is provided with the valve of the unidirectional unlatching of a plurality of hydrostatics or hangs curtain, valve or to hang curtain be material such as sheet metal, sheet rubber, sheet glass, potsherd, plastic sheet.Tubular water conservancy diversion sheath can make the water flow velocity in the tubular water conservancy diversion sheath accelerate, and improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces fouling, and valve is opened with water level automatically, and the water that heat release section is heated is delivered to the water tank surface and realized that hot and cold water does not mix.
The groove of glass tube exterior surface can increase the roughness on glass tube surface, reduces reflection of light, improves the efficient of transducing lamina membranacea.The hair bothrium groove or the hair of glass tube inner surface are inhaled the surface area that material can increase glass tube, improve the uniformity of cloth liquid, avoid heat-conducting work medium to cause bombing because of skewness.
The transducing lamina membranacea is the plated film outer tube wall of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, and institute's plated film is an inteferometer coating, or is graded films; Transducing lamina membranacea or material with carbon element fin for combining closely with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope; Or be coated with inteferometer coating; Or the metal material fin of graded films, or photovoltaic cell for combining closely through at least a heat conduction transition material and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope.Wherein, photovoltaic cell can be passed to heat pipe with the heat that photovoltaic cell transforms and derive through combining closely with heat conductivility good metal or material with carbon element plate, realizes heating and generating electricity of photovoltaic cell.
The non-outer wall or the inwall of meeting wide caliber outer glass pipe of glass evacuated ring cavity solar heat pipe is coated with mirror surface; Or the non-side to light of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is coated with mirror surface; Mirror surface is metals such as stainless steel, aluminium; Place airborne metallic reflection minute surface skin can be coated with aluminium oxide ceramics or metal, glass, plastics, fiberglass or other material is compound on it through the adhesive that the metallic reflection minute surface not have corrode; Or with glass, plastics, fiberglass or other material of sheet metal, coated with metallic reflection face, bonding compound through transparent adhesive and glass tube walls, form mirror surface and protective layer.Mirror surface can make glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe that bigger collector area is arranged, and has omitted reflector, has reduced light pollution, has improved collecting efficiency.
The connection sealing surface that the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is installed be at least one, the heat release section glass tube of solar glass vacuum energy converting pipe or the connection seal head of fastening function is arranged, heat release section glass tube connector or be cotter joint or be sucker; Heat release section heat-insulating and sealing face through the glass tube welding forming of big caliber outer glass pipe reducing welding forming or different tube diameters after with the welding of the heat release section ring glass of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe.This connects the reducing of sealing surface through big caliber outer glass pipe; The place has increased spacing glass capsulation face at the connection sealing surface; Improved the installation sealing characteristics of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, increased the diameter of big caliber outer glass pipe, outer surface daylighting position is that the caliber of glass tube chamber of transducing lamina membranacea is littler under same collector area; Bearing capacity is stronger, and cost is lower.
The inside of the heat release section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Be mounted with conduction and the heat conduction hair of being close to tube wall and inhale material, be electrically connected, derive through the glass sealing electrode at top with conductive electrode; Be connected with the negative pole of high-voltage DC power supply; Glass through electric insulation goes out positive charge in the electrostatic induction of water side, and the water that makes the water side press close to surface layer of glass shows acid, realizes the static good antiscale property; The heat release section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is equipped with the protective cap that strengthens heat release section intensity; Protective cap is provided with sucker or locking bolt; Protective cap is by metal material, macromolecular material, pottery or glass material manufacturing, and sucker is metal material or the compound manufacturing of macromolecular material; The heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe and the glass tube between the thermal-arrest section are installed the flange that sealing surface is connected with other material; This flange has corresponding joint face with the glass housing; Through adding the bonding realization of injection moulding, casting or adhesive being tightly connected each other; Flange is provided with and makes things convenient for its fixing sealing nut; The perforation of being convenient to rotate is arranged on the nut, sealing surface is installed on the flange, flange is satisfied the material of mechanical strength by metal material, macromolecular material, pottery, glass etc.
The thermal-arrest section photovoltaic cell of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Combine closely through at least a heat conduction transition material and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope; The electrode of photovoltaic cell is derived from the glass shell vacuum chamber through glass sealing; And have protection and be connected with electrical connector that the sealing-in of water-proof function is drawn; The used metal material of glass sealing is approaching with the glass swelling coefficient, and is high temperature resistant and have the metal that can the cut down characteristic mode through sealing by fusing or crimping sealing by fusing, metallic conductor is packaged in the glass and takes off fire handle.
The beneficial effect of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is: because its shell is full glass; Can realize the high vacuum that it is inner; Can it be manufactured the good antiscale property type, can it being manufactured light, to transform electric heating compound, can make full use of photovoltaic cell and be converted into remaining heat behind the electric energy.Cost is low than the conventional sun heat pipe of congenerous, and performance is good, has represented Application of Solar Energy development in future direction.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified:
Fig. 1 is a mirror surface for the non-side to light of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, and the heat-conducting work medium that heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube fills is the salting liquid of water, the longitudinal profile view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Fig. 3 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section
Fig. 4 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are same embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a mirror surface for the non-side to light of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Settle hairiness to inhale material in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, filled heat-conducting work medium is the longitudinal profile view of phase transformation organic compound embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Fig. 7 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Fig. 8 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are same embodiment.
Fig. 9 is an organic compound for the heat-conducting work medium that glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe for thermal conductivity working medium ring cavity glass tube fills; The mirror surface vapor deposition is in the outer wall of the non-sunlight incident of big caliber outer layer glass tube glassy layer, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view of the basic embodiment that sealing cap is installed;
Figure 10 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 11 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 12 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 are same embodiment.
Figure 13 is a mirror surface for the non-side to light of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; The heat-conducting work medium that heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube fills is a conduction oil, and the heat release section end is provided with the longitudinal profile view of fastening nut, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment;
Figure 14 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 15 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 16 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 17 heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.For the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a focusing surface; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube is a mirror surface; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube inner tubal wall is a hair bothrium groove; Outer tube wall is the groove heat collector surface, and filled heat-conducting work medium is the phase transformation organic compound, and the heat release section end is provided with the longitudinal profile view of fastening nut, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment;
Figure 18 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 19 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 20 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 21 heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.For the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a focusing surface; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube is a mirror surface; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube inner tubal wall is a rifling hair bothrium groove; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is a saturated brine solution, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view that sealing cap, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment are installed;
Figure 22 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 23 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 24 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 25 heat pipe is a pressure-bearing static good antiscale property, and it is one-piece type that light transforms electric heating.Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is the photovoltaic cell focusing surface; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube is a mirror surface; Settle hairiness to inhale material in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is covert organic media, and the heat release section end is equipped with electrostatic anti-scaling and patches electrode, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view that sealing cap, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment are installed;
Figure 26 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 27 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 28 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 29 heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is the metal material surface plate; The non-side to light that big caliber glass tube is an elliptical tube is a mirror surface; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube inner tubal wall is a hair bothrium groove; The heat-conducting work medium that fills in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is covert organic media, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view that sealing cap, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment are installed;
Figure 30 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 31 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 32 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 33 heat pipe is that pressure-bearing, light conversion electric heating are one-piece type.Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is a material with carbon element surface plate composite photo voltaic cell panel; The non-side to light that big caliber glass tube is an elliptical tube is a mirror surface; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube inner tubal wall is a hair bothrium groove; The liquid that fills in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is the salting liquid of water, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view that the fastening sucker of sealing, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment are installed;
Figure 34 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 35 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 36 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 33, Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36 are same embodiment.
The glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion of Figure 37 heat pipe is a pressure-bearing static good antiscale property, and it is one-piece type that light transforms electric heating.Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is a material with carbon element surface plate composite photo voltaic cell panel; The non-side to light that big caliber glass tube is an elliptical tube is a mirror surface; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube inner tubal wall is a hair bothrium groove, and the liquid that fills in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is the salting liquid of water, and the heat release section skin is a quartz glass tube; Between the inside and outside layer glass tube is the heat-conductivity conducting material; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is covert organic media, and the heat release section end is equipped with electrostatic anti-scaling and patches electrode, and the heat release section top is provided with the longitudinal profile view that sealing cap, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, limit mounting connection sealing surface embodiment are installed;
Figure 38 is the horizontal A-A cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 39 is the horizontal B-B cross section view of its heat release section;
Figure 40 is the horizontal C-C cross section view of its thermal-arrest section.
Figure 37, Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40 are same embodiment.
Among the figure: 1 heat-conducting work medium fills the tailpipe sealing joint; 2 metallic support bullet cards; 3 glass explosion relief valves; Caliber glass tube in 4; 5 heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavities; 6 tubules footpath glass tube; 7 big caliber glass tubes; 8 mirror surfaces; 9 transducing lamina membranaceas; 10 vacuum chambers; 11 getter metallic support bullet cards; 12 glass tube helmets; 13 tailpipe sealing joints; Inhale material for 14 maos; 15 install sealing cap; 16 fastening nuts (fastening sucker); 17 tubular water conservancy diversion sheaths; 18 limit mounting connect sealing surface; 19 maos of bothrium grooves; 20 photovoltaic cell absorber plates; 21 electrostatic anti-scalings patch electrode; 22 heat pipe hot tops; 23 glass-to-metal sealings point; 24 glass sealing leadout electrodes; 25 heat-conductivity conducting materials; 26 quartz glass tubes; 27 heat insulating elastics support
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 form first embodiment.Among Fig. 1,2,3,4: glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe comprises that heat-conducting work medium fills tailpipe sealing joint 1, metallic support bullet card 2, glass explosion relief valve 3, middle caliber glass tube 4, heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5, tubule footpath glass tube 6, big caliber glass tube 7, mirror surface 8, transducing lamina membranacea 9, vacuum chamber 10, getter metallic support bullet card 11, glass tube helmet 12, tailpipe sealing joint 13 formations.Middle caliber glass tube 4, tubule footpath glass tube 6 that the same end of non-isometrical two channel closures is sleeved on together are positioned glass tube end socket end mutually with one heart through metallic support bullet card 2; Middle caliber glass tube 4, the concentric glass welding of 6 liang of middle or small non-isometrical two tube openings of tubule footpath glass tube; Forming end socket one end is free end; Ring glass sealing welding ends is the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of the annular heat-conducting work medium cavity volume of having of stiff end; Heat-conducting work medium fills tailpipe sealing joint 1 through heat-conducting work medium, fills in heat-conducting work medium ring cavity 5.Corresponding big caliber outer layer glass tube 7 seal head ends of the cavity volume openend of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Be loaded in the outer glass pipe through getter metallic support bullet card 11 concentric locking collars; The outer wall ring packing glass welding of the middle caliber glass tube 4 of heavy caliber outer layer glass tube 7 openings and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity 5; Formation is sleeved on together; Seal into three layers of glass tube annular housing that is nested, be followed successively by the structure of big caliber outer layer glass tube 7, vacuum chamber 10, middle caliber glass tube 4, heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5, tubule footpath glass tube 6, vacuum chamber 10, wherein; Big caliber outer layer glass tube 7 communicates with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube vacuum tube chamber with vacuum ring cavity between the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outside the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, and the vacuum ring cavity glass tube in the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the thermal-arrest section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, and the outer tube wall side to light of thermal-arrest section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity pipe is a transducing lamina membranacea 9; The non-glass tube that is transmitted into of the sunlight of glass evacuated ring cavity solar heat pipe is coated with mirror surface 8; Getter is installed on the vacuum chamber metallic support bullet card 11, and on the big caliber outer layer glass tube 7 sealing-in terminations of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe, glass is welded with tailpipe glass sealing 13.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 form second embodiment.Among Fig. 5,6,7,8: the non-side to light of the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 of its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a mirror surface 8; Settle hairiness to inhale material 14 in the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5, the heat-conducting work medium that fills is the phase transformation organic compound.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 form the 3rd embodiment.Among Fig. 9,10,11,12: the heat-conducting work medium that its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe for thermal conductivity working medium glass ring cavity 5 fills is an organic compound; Mirror surface 8 vapor depositions are in the outer wall of big caliber outer layer glass tube 7 non-sunlight incident glassy layers, and the heat release section top is provided with installs sealing cap 15.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 form the 4th embodiment.Among Figure 13,14,15,16: the non-side to light of the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 of its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a mirror surface 8; The heat-conducting work medium that heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 fills is a conduction oil, and the heat release section end is provided with fastening nut 16, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20 form the 5th embodiment.Among Figure 17,18,19,20: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.The heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe are focusing surface; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8; Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 inner tubal walls are hair bothrium groove 19; Outer tube wall is a groove heat collector surface transducing lamina membranacea 9, and the heat-conducting work medium that fills is the phase transformation organic compound, and the heat release section end is provided with fastening nut 16, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24 form the 6th embodiment.Among Figure 21,22,23,24: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.For the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe are focusing surface; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8; Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 inner tubal walls are rifling hair bothrium groove 19; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is a saturated brine solution, and the heat release section top is provided with installs sealing cap 15, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, Figure 28 form the 7th embodiment.Among Figure 25,26,27,28: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a pressure-bearing static good antiscale property, and it is one-piece type that light transforms electric heating.Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas are photovoltaic cell 20 focusing surfaces; The glass sealing electrode 24 of photovoltaic cell 20 is derived through glass-to-metal sealing point 23; The non-side to light of big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8; Settle hairiness to inhale material 14 in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is covert organic media, and the heat release section end is equipped with electrostatic anti-scaling and patches electrode 21, and the heat release section top is provided with installs sealing cap 22, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32 form the 8th embodiment.Among Figure 29,30,31,32: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is the pressure-bearing type.Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 are the metal material surface plate; Big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8 for the non-side to light of elliptical tube; Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity inner tubal wall is a hair bothrium groove 19; The heat-conducting work medium that fills in the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 is covert organic media, and the heat release section top is provided with installs sealing cap 15, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 33, Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36 form the 9th embodiment.Among Figure 33,34,35,36: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is that pressure-bearing, light conversion electric heating are one-piece type.Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 are material with carbon element surface plate composite photo voltaic cell panel 20; The glass sealing electrode 24 of photovoltaic cell 20 is derived through glass-to-metal sealing point 23; Big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8 for the non-side to light of elliptical tube; Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 inner tubal walls are hair bothrium groove 19; The liquid that fill in the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 are the salting liquid of water, and the heat release section top is provided with installs the fastening sucker of sealing 16, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting and connect sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Figure 37, Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40 form the tenth embodiment.Among Figure 37,38,39,40: its glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is a pressure-bearing static good antiscale property, and it is one-piece type that light transforms electric heating.Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 outer wall transducing lamina membranaceas 9 are material with carbon element surface plate composite photo voltaic cell panel 20; Big caliber glass tube 7 is a mirror surface 8 for the non-side to light of elliptical tube; Heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 inner tubal walls are hair bothrium groove 19; The liquid that fills in the heat-conducting work medium glass ring cavity 5 is the salting liquid of water, and the heat release section skin is a quartz glass tube 26, is heat-conductivity conducting material 25 between the inside and outside layer glass tube; The heat-conducting work medium that fills is covert organic media; The heat release section end is equipped with electrostatic anti-scaling and patches electrode 21, and the glass sealing electrode 24 of photovoltaic cell 20 is derived through glass-to-metal sealing point 23, and the heat release section top is provided with installs sealing cap 22, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath 17, limit mounting connection sealing surface 18.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe comprises glass shell, metallic support bullet card, heat-conducting work medium, transducing lamina membranacea, getter, it is characterized in that: glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is by three non-isometrical glass tubes; One end end socket is through the concentric locating of metallic support bullet card, full-closed ring glass welding forming; Wherein, Middle or small non-isometrical two channel closures through metallic support bullet card, are positioned glass tube end socket end with the end suit mutually with one heart; The concentric glass welding of middle or small non-isometrical two tube openings; Forming glass end socket one end is free end, and the concentric glass welding ends of opening is the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of the annular heat-conducting work medium cavity volume of having of stiff end, and heat-conducting work medium fills in heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Wherein, The free end glass tube end socket of little caliber is non-pressure-bearing surface; The free end glass tube end socket of little caliber can be the at first explosion of other position of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea prior to outer surface daylighting position under certain pressure, processes the glass explosion relief valve; The corresponding big caliber outer glass pipe seal head end of the vacuum tube chamber openend of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Be loaded in the big caliber outer glass pipe through metallic support bullet card concentric locking collar; The glass tube outer wall ring packing glass welding of big caliber outer glass pipe opening and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Formation is sleeved on together; Seal into three layers of glass tube annular housing that is nested; Be followed successively by the structure of caliber housing in the big caliber housing of glass, vacuum ring cavity, the glass, heat-conducting work medium ring cavity, glass tubule footpath housing, vacuum tube chamber; Wherein, big caliber outer glass pipe communicates with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube vacuum tube chamber with vacuum ring cavity between the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, and the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outside the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Vacuum ring cavity glass tube within the glass capsulation annular welds contact line of demarcation is the thermal-arrest section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; The outer tube wall side to light of thermal-arrest section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is the transducing lamina membranacea, and the big caliber outer glass pipe sealing-in termination upper glass of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is welded with tailpipe, and the middle caliber outer glass pipe end socket upper glass of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube is welded with the tail pipe of exhaust and filled heat-conducting work medium; For there to be the installation of heat insulating function to be connected sealing surface, heat-conducting work medium is the aqueous solution or is the phase transformation organic matter between the heat release section of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube and the thermal-arrest section.
2. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the glass explosion relief valve; The non-pressure-bearing surface that is bearing in the free end glass tube end socket of the little caliber in the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube through metallic support bullet card is a glass planar, or is prone to make it to receive the stress groove glass tube end socket of certain pressure explosion for being provided with.
3. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: metallic support bullet card becomes the formed metallic support bullet card that is supported in heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, big caliber outer glass pipe wall of grid tubing string for the elastic metallic punching stretch; This metallic support bullet card contacts for point with big caliber outer glass pipe; Metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Metal stamping is drawn into to be coated with on the outer surface of tubing string and is coated with the transducing film; Outer surface daylighting position is that the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube bottom location and installation of transducing lamina membranacea is coated with on outer surface in the metallic support bullet card tubing string that is coated with the transducing film, and the bottom resilient sleeve of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string sets the glass end socket place that the position is installed in big caliber outer glass pipe, and perforate is arranged at the bottom of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string; Or metallic support bullet card and the compound installation of metal material pipe; Metallic support bullet card and metal material pipe outer wall; With big caliber outer glass pipe inwall is that point contacts, and the metal material inside pipe wall is that face contacts with metallic support bullet card, and metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Or metallic support bullet card and the compound installation of material with carbon element pipe; Metallic support bullet card contacts for point with material with carbon element pipe outer wall, big caliber outer glass pipe inwall; The material with carbon element inside pipe wall is that face contacts with metallic support bullet card; Metallic support bullet card is that face contacts with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube; Metallic support bullet card tapping is equipped with getter, sprays minute surface and sprays to the top of metallic support bullet card grid tubing string perforate, and it is bottom the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea that the heat that metallic support bullet card grid tubing string transducing film transforms generation conducts in outer surface daylighting position.
4. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outer surface daylighting position is that the inner tubal wall of internal heating surface of the heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea is provided with along pipe bearing of trend hair bothrium groove parallel to each other; Or outer surface daylighting position is on the inside and outside tube wall of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea, be provided with along pipe bearing of trend groove parallel to each other, and the concavo-convex correspondence of interior outer channel, pipe thickness is reached unanimity; Or outer surface daylighting position is on the inner tubal wall of heating surface of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of transducing lamina membranacea, settles hairiness to inhale material, and this mao inhaled material and fitted and be installed on the inwall of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube that outer surface daylighting position is the transducing lamina membranacea; Wherein, It is material with carbon element pipe, metal spring or high order number sieve net that hair is inhaled material, hair is inhaled material control become segmentation ring shape, and hair is inhaled a tubes of material flow direction lower end closed loop groove that dams is installed; Hair is inhaled the installation site of material and is avoided the solder up place; Wherein, the material with carbon element pipe or be graphite for coal or for wooden volume thin plate or for grain flour through mould molding, high-temperature retorting manufacturing in the refractory sleeve that formalizes.
5. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: support the upper and lower end that tubular water conservancy diversion sheath is installed on the heat release section and be provided with annular intake-outlet; The differing heights position in the outside of sheath is provided with the valve of the unidirectional unlatching of a plurality of hydrostatics or hangs curtain, tubular water conservancy diversion sheath, valve or to hang curtain be metal, rubber, glass, pottery or plastic material.
6. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transducing lamina membranacea is the plated film outer tube wall of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube, and institute's plated film is an inteferometer coating, or is graded films; Transducing lamina membranacea or material with carbon element fin for combining closely with heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope; Or be coated with inteferometer coating; Or the metal material fin of graded films, or photovoltaic cell for combining closely through at least a heat conduction transition material and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope.
7. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the non-outer wall or the inwall of meeting wide caliber outer glass pipe of glass evacuated ring cavity solar heat pipe is coated with mirror surface; Or the non-side to light of heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube outer wall transducing lamina membranacea is coated with mirror surface; Mirror surface is stainless steel or aluminium; Place airborne metallic reflection minute surface skin to be coated with aluminium oxide ceramics or metal, glass, plastics or fiberglass is compound on it through the adhesive that the metallic reflection minute surface not have corrode; Or glass, plastics or the fiberglass of sheet metal, coated with metallic reflection face is bonding compound through transparent adhesive and glass tube walls, form mirror surface and protective layer.
8. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the connection sealing surface that the heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is installed is at least one; The heat release section glass tube of solar glass vacuum energy converting pipe or the connection seal head of fastening function is arranged, heat release section glass tube connector or be cotter joint or be sucker; Heat release section heat-insulating and sealing face through the glass tube welding forming of big caliber outer glass pipe reducing welding forming or different tube diameters after with the welding of the heat release section ring glass of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe.
9. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the inside of the heat release section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Be mounted with conduction and the heat conduction hair of being close to tube wall and inhale material; Be electrically connected with conductive electrode, derive, realize the static good antiscale property through the glass sealing electrode at top; The heat release section heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass tube of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe is equipped with the protective cap that strengthens heat release section intensity; Protective cap is provided with sucker or locking bolt; Protective cap is by metal material, macromolecular material, pottery or glass material manufacturing, and sucker is metal material or the compound manufacturing of macromolecular material; The heat release section of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe and the glass tube between the thermal-arrest section are installed sealing surface and are connected with flange; This flange has corresponding joint face with the glass housing; Through adding the bonding realization of injection moulding, casting or adhesive being tightly connected each other, flange is provided with and makes things convenient for its fixing sealing nut, and the perforation of being convenient to rotate is arranged on the nut; Sealing surface is installed on the flange, and flange is made by metal material, macromolecular material, pottery or glass.
10. glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the thermal-arrest section photovoltaic cell of glass evacuated ring cavity solar conversion heat pipe; Combine closely through at least a heat conduction transition material and heat-conducting work medium ring cavity glass envelope; The electrode of photovoltaic cell is derived from the vacuum ring cavity through glass sealing, and has protection and is connected with electrical connector that the sealing-in of water-proof function is drawn, and the used metal material of glass sealing is approaching with the glass swelling coefficient; High temperature resistant and have the metal that can cut down characteristic mode through sealing by fusing or crimping sealing by fusing, metallic conductor is packaged in the glass and takes off fire handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2004100344513A CN1661295B (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-04-11 | Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200410007549 | 2004-02-27 | ||
| CN200410007549.X | 2004-02-27 | ||
| CN2004100344513A CN1661295B (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-04-11 | Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1661295A CN1661295A (en) | 2005-08-31 |
| CN1661295B true CN1661295B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=35010758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2004100344513A Expired - Fee Related CN1661295B (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-04-11 | Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1661295B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101598390A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Cover glass pipe lens focus on the glass evacuated heat pipe that harvests of dark liquid for heat collection |
| CN101598445B (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2013-08-21 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Glass evacuated collector tube adopting lens focus of cover glass tube and having external compound semi-round heat absorption film |
| CN101762053B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Glass evacuated heat collecting and accumulating tube with built-in decorated reflection lenses |
| CN101762047B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Glass vacuum heat collector/accumulator tube provided with condenser lens |
| CN101762043B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Glass vacuum thermal collecting tube |
| CN102393093B (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2014-07-02 | 张建城 | Line focus solar energy enhanced collector tube provided with composite getter device |
| CN111156718B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2024-03-08 | 河北道荣新能源科技有限公司 | Directional blasting type all-glass vacuum heat collecting tube and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999030089A1 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-06-17 | Hwa Rang Park | Evacuated solar heat tube, optical concentration system and installation method thereof |
| CN2608910Y (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-03-31 | 杨军峰 | Glass heat tube vacuum tube solar heat collector |
| CN2722134Y (en) * | 2004-04-11 | 2005-08-31 | 徐宝安 | Solar exhanging hot pipe with circular glass vacuum cavity |
-
2004
- 2004-04-11 CN CN2004100344513A patent/CN1661295B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999030089A1 (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 1999-06-17 | Hwa Rang Park | Evacuated solar heat tube, optical concentration system and installation method thereof |
| CN2608910Y (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-03-31 | 杨军峰 | Glass heat tube vacuum tube solar heat collector |
| CN2722134Y (en) * | 2004-04-11 | 2005-08-31 | 徐宝安 | Solar exhanging hot pipe with circular glass vacuum cavity |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1661295A (en) | 2005-08-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1831448B (en) | Glass solar conversion heat collecting pipe with reflection collecting mirror and circulation-aid device | |
| CN1661292B (en) | Glass solar energy transduction heat pipe with surface of reflecting condenser and throttling set being allocated | |
| CN2811860Y (en) | Solar heat collection glass tube with light reflecting and gathering lens and auxiliary circulating device | |
| CN1710351B (en) | Single-way reducing glass solar vacuum heat collector fitted with reflective collecting mirror | |
| CN1661295B (en) | Solar transducing heat pipe made from vacuous ring cavity of glass | |
| CN1904509B (en) | Golar vacuum energy change pipe having glass positioning pipe mouth | |
| CN1661296B (en) | Vacuum solar transduction heat pipe made from glass | |
| CN2886433Y (en) | Inner tube through type solar heat collector | |
| CN101097096B (en) | Pipe tail low heat loss medium transfer sun vacuum energy changing hot pipe | |
| CN1661297B (en) | Vacuous transducing glass heat pipe able to track sun | |
| CN101089511A (en) | Solar vacuum heat collection tube with thermal insulation cover on tail of tube | |
| CN101089512B (en) | Solar vacuum heat collection tube with thermal insulation cavity on tail of tube | |
| CN2716747Y (en) | Glass vacuum solar transduction heat pipe | |
| CN2716743Y (en) | Single-way variable-diameter solar vacuum heat collection pipe | |
| CN2722134Y (en) | Solar exhanging hot pipe with circular glass vacuum cavity | |
| CN100573920C (en) | A kind of integrated all-glass casing transducing element by converting solar energy to electrothermal energy | |
| CN1828171A (en) | Single-end sealed vacuum pipe type solar energy collector with built-in metal spiral pipe drum | |
| CN2747516Y (en) | Sun tracking glass vacuum energy-exchanging heat pipe | |
| CN101762038A (en) | All-glass heat pipe vacuum collector tube provided with reflecting condenser | |
| WO2009000129A1 (en) | A solar vacuum heat-collecting tube | |
| CN101762100B (en) | Glass evacuated heat collecting and accumulating tube with built-in photovoltaic cell components and condenser lenses | |
| CN100547810C (en) | A kind of integrated glass heat exchange element by converting solar energy to electrothermal energy | |
| CN213955665U (en) | Glass metal straight-through pipe with heat collection device | |
| CN101762075A (en) | Screwed-seal glass vacuum heat storage and collection tube with built-in photovoltaic cell component | |
| CN2546810Y (en) | Solar energy vacuum thermal-arrest tubes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XU BAOAN Effective date: 20120412 Owner name: ZIBO HUANNENG HIKEEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XU BAOAN Effective date: 20120412 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20120412 Address after: Room 304, Xinqiao company, No. 129, run Avenue, Zibo hi tech Development Zone, Shandong, 255000 Applicant after: ZIBO HUANNENG HIKEEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Co-applicant after: Xu Baoan Address before: 255000 no 2-1, No. 18, South West Road, Zhangdian District, Shandong, Zibo Applicant before: Xu Baoan |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120620 Termination date: 20190411 |